KR100332603B1 - An orchard ascending and desending spraying device - Google Patents

An orchard ascending and desending spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100332603B1
KR100332603B1 KR1019990021613A KR19990021613A KR100332603B1 KR 100332603 B1 KR100332603 B1 KR 100332603B1 KR 1019990021613 A KR1019990021613 A KR 1019990021613A KR 19990021613 A KR19990021613 A KR 19990021613A KR 100332603 B1 KR100332603 B1 KR 100332603B1
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South Korea
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discharge
opening
hole
closing
pipe
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KR1019990021613A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000000036A (en
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윤성한
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윤성한
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/14—Traffic procedures, e.g. traffic regulations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 과수용 승강형 살포기에 관한 것으로, 살포액을 공급하기 위해 과수사이로 시설해 놓은 공급관(1)의 배출부에 연결부(101)을 만들고 그 연결공(102)에 연결자(2)를 접속하여 연결자(2)의 외측수나사부(201)에 고정자(3)의 하측 암나사공(301)을 나사연결하여 고정자와 연통시킨 후 연결공에 개폐구(4)를 장치하고 고정자(3) 상단 암나사공(302)이 지지관(5) 하단 수나사부(501)와 연결되게한 다음 지지관(5) 내부에 수개의 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')를 내장하되, 지지관 상단부에 내측과 외측으로 걸림턱(502)(503)이 있는 삼각형 걸림부(5a)를 형성하고 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')은 하단부에 외향걸림턱(601)과 오링(6가)을 구비하여 상단부 내측과 외측에 걸림턱(603) (604)이 있는 삿갓형 걸림부(6a)를 구비하고 중심부에 들어가는 중심승강지주(6")의 상단 내향걸림턱(605)에 배출관 본체(7)를 끼워 배출관 본체의 요입홈(701)에 승강지주(6'')의 상단부 내향걸림턱(605)이 고정되게하고 배출관본체(7)의 수나사부 (702)를 위로 돌출시켜 그 외주에 걸림턱(703)을 형성하여 배출관상체 (7a)의 하단 암나사부(704)를 나사결합하여 암나사관 하단 외주에 요입홈(709)을 만들어 컵형태로 된 고정캡(8)을 씌워 고정캡 주벽에 구멍(801)을 뚫어 승강지주의 걸림부(6a)와 고정클립(802)으로 연결하고 배출관상체(7a) 내부에 큰 배출실(7')과 작은 배출실(7")을 구획되게 상하로 형성하여 경계부에 단턱(705)을 만든 다음 큰 배출실(7')의 주벽과 작은배출실(7")의 주벽에 각각 배출공(706)(707)을 뚫고 작은 배출실(7'') 내부에 끝이 팽이형으로 되고 상단에 지지부(7다)가 형성되어 가운데가 잘룩하도록 연결봉(7나)으로 연결한 개폐변(7가)을 내장하여 잘룩한 연결봉(7나) 부분이 작은 배출실에 고정된 지지돌기(7라)에 걸리게 하여 상단에 코일스프링(7마)을 장치하고 큰 배출실(7') 내에는 배출안내관(9)을 끼워 상단 접촉부(901)가 큰 배출실과 작은 배출실의 경계부에 있는 단턱(705) 저부에 접촉되게 상측개폐구(다)를 형성하여 배출안내관(9) 하단에 배출개폐봉(10)의 상단이 접촉되게하고 배출개폐봉(10)의 하단을 고정자(3) 걸고리(311)에 걸어서 배출안내관(9)이 코일스프링(13)에 장진되게하며 고정자(3) 내부에는 여과망(310)으로된 구획벽(3가)을 횡으로 설치하여 그 측방으로 배출공(303)을 뚫어 살포액 공급관(11)을 연결하고 여과망 상부측 중심에 승강지지관(6") 내부와 연통되게 구멍(304)을 뚫어서 그 하측으로 개폐실(306)을 만들어 그속에 개폐구(307)를 장치하되 개폐구(307) 중심에 통기구멍(307a)을 뚫어 코일스프링(308)으로 지지하고 개폐구(307)와 구획벽(3가) 사이에 코일스프링(308)을 장치하여 개폐구지지봉(309)이 개폐구(307)의 통기구멍(307a)으로 여유를 가지면서 관통되는 하측개폐변(나)을 구성하여 고정자 배출공(303)에 접속한 살포액 공급관(11)을 지지관(5) 외면으로 감아 배출관 본체 상단에 장치한 스프링쿨러(12)의 공급부(12a)에 연결시켜서 되는 과수용 승강형 살포기로 승강지지관의 승강이 정밀하게 달성되는 승강지지관의 승강거리를 제한할수 있게 하여 원만한 살포가 달성되는 것이다.The present invention relates to an orchard lifting type spreader, which makes a connecting portion (101) at a discharge portion of a supply pipe (1) installed between fruit trees to supply a spraying liquid, and connects the connector (2) to the connecting hole (102). Connect the lower female threaded hole 301 of the stator 3 to the outer male threaded portion 201 of the connector 2 to communicate with the stator, and then install the opening and closing hole 4 in the connecting hole and the upper female threaded hole of the upper stator 3. 302 is connected to the lower end of the support pipe (5) 501, and then built several lifting support pipes (6) (6 ') (6' ') inside the support pipe (5), A triangular locking portion 5a having locking jaws 502 and 503 is formed on the upper end and the lifting jaws 502 and 503. The lifting support tubes 6, 6 'and 6 " The upper inward locking jaw 605 of the center elevating column 6 ", which has an o-ring 6-ga, has a hatch-shaped locking portion 6a having locking jaws 603 and 604 on the inside and the outside of the upper end and enters the center thereof. Ship on) Insert the outlet main body 7 to secure the inward locking jaw 605 of the upper end of the elevating column 6 '' to the indentation groove 701 of the discharge pipe main body, and project the male screw part 702 of the discharge pipe main body 7 upward. The locking jaw 703 is formed on the outer circumference to screw the lower female threaded portion 704 of the discharge tubular body 7a to form a recessed groove 709 on the outer circumference of the female threaded pipe to cover the fixing cap 8 in the form of a cup. A hole 801 is drilled in the fixed cap circumferential wall to be connected by the catching portion 6a of the lifting column and the fixing clip 802, and a large discharge chamber 7 'and a small discharge chamber 7 "are disposed inside the discharge tubular body 7a. Formed up and down to be partitioned to form a step 705 at the boundary, and then drills the discharge holes 706 and 707 in the circumferential wall of the large discharge chamber 7 'and the circumferential wall of the small discharge chamber 7 ", respectively. 7 '') The inside of the end is a top type, and a support part (7) is formed on the top, and the connecting rod (7) is built by connecting the connecting rod (7) to cut the center. 7B) Put the coil spring (7 hemp) on the upper part so that the part hangs on the support protrusion (7D) fixed to the small discharge chamber, and insert the discharge guide tube (9) inside the large discharge chamber (7 '). 901 is formed in the upper opening (C) to contact the bottom of the step (705) at the boundary between the large discharge chamber and the small discharge chamber so that the upper end of the discharge opening and closing rod 10 to the bottom of the discharge guide tube (9) Hanging the lower end of the discharge opening and closing rod 10 to the stator (3) hook 311 so that the discharge guide tube (9) is loaded in the coil spring (13), and inside the stator (3) partition wall (filter net 310) ( 3A) is installed laterally and drills the discharge hole 303 to the side to connect the spraying liquid supply pipe 11, and drills the hole 304 in communication with the inside of the elevating support pipe (6 ") at the center of the upper side of the filter network. The opening and closing chamber 306 is made to the lower side, and the opening and closing hole 307 is installed therein, and the ventilation hole 307a is drilled in the center of the opening and closing hole 307 to the coil spring 308. Support and the coil spring 308 is provided between the opening and closing port 307 and the partition wall (3), the opening and closing support rod 309 is passed through the opening and closing hole (307a) of the opening and closing hole 307 with a lower opening and closing edge ( B) configured to wind the spraying liquid supply pipe 11 connected to the stator discharge hole 303 to the outside of the support pipe 5 and to be connected to the supply part 12a of the sprinkler 12 mounted on the top of the discharge pipe body. A smooth spreading is achieved by allowing the lifting distance of the lifting support pipe to which the lifting support pipe is precisely achieved by the receiving lifting type spreader.

Description

과수용 승강형 살포기{An orchard ascending and desending spraying device}An orchard ascending and desending spraying device}

본 발명은 과수농가에서 과수에 농약이나 물을 줄때 살포기(撒布器)에 공급되는 살포액의 압력을 이용하여 살포기(스프링쿨러:Sprinkler)를 작동시키고 살포기의 살포 위치가 승강되며 이러한 동작이 반복하면서 살포작업이 이루어지게 구성하여 효과적인 살포작업이 달성되게 한 것이다.The present invention operates the sprinkler (Sprinkler) by using the pressure of the spraying liquid supplied to the spreader (撒布 器) when the pesticide or water to the fruit in the fruit farm, and the spreading position of the spreader is lifted and this operation is repeated The spreading operation is configured so that an effective spreading operation is achieved.

일반적으로 과수살포기는 과수목 키보다 높은 곳에 지지대에 의지하는 살포기를 설치하여 살포기에서 농약이나 물을 살포하도록 살포장치가 구성되어 위에서 아래로 물이나 농약과 같은 살포액이 낙하하게 살포하거나 지지대를 승강시킬 수 있게 구성하여 밑에서 위로 위에서 아래로 살포기를 이동시키면서 살포액을 살포하는 것이 개발되어 있다.그러나 종래의 승강형 살포기는 승강 지지관을 승강시키는 개폐밸브가 미숙하여 그 작동이 정확하지 못해 원만하게 실용화된 것이 없는 실정이다.In general, the fruit sprayer is equipped with a sprayer that relies on the support above the height of the tree, and the spraying device is configured to spray pesticide or water from the sprayer so that the spraying liquid such as water or pesticide drops from the top to the bottom or lifts the support. It has been developed to spread the spraying liquid while moving the spreader from the bottom to the top. However, the conventional lift type spreader is practically used because the operation of the lift valve to raise and lower the lifting support tube is immature. Nothing has been done.

본 발명은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 개발된 것으로 전기나 동력을 별도로 사용하지 않고 단계적으로 승강작동되는 안테나형 지지관에 살포기를 부착하여 과수의 최저부에서 위를 향해 이동하면서 약액이나 물을 살포하고 다시 하강하면서 살포하는 작업이 반복실시되도록 살포기를 만들되 그 작동밸브를 새롭게 구성하므로서 승강작동 신뢰성을 높히고 승강 지지관의 승강높이를 한정할 수 있게하여 보다 효율적인 승강관리가 달성되게 한 것인데 이를 보다 상세히 도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed in order to correct the above-mentioned drawbacks of the present invention by attaching a spreader to an antenna-type support tube that is stepped up and down without using electricity or power separately, while moving upward from the bottom of the fruit water or chemicals or water. The sprayer was designed to repeat the spraying operation while spraying the sprayer again and again, and the operation valve was newly constructed to increase the lifting operation reliability and to limit the lifting height of the lifting support pipe. Referring to the drawings in more detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 살포기가 작동되는 상태를 보이는 예시도1 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the sprayer of the present invention is operated

도 2는 본 발명의 전체적인 구성도2 is an overall configuration diagram of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 살포액 공급부측 개폐밸브 확대단면도Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the spraying liquid supply side on-off valve of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 상단부측 개폐밸브 확대단면도Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the open end valve side of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명의 상단부 구성 확대단면도Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the top configuration of the present invention

도 6은 도 2의 원내 확대단면도이다.6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the circle of FIG. 2.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 공급관 101 : 연결부1: supply pipe 101: connection

102 : 연결가공 2 : 연결자102: connection processing 2: connector

201 : 수나사부 3 : 고정자201: external thread part 3: stator

301,302 : 암나사공 303 : 배출공304 : 연통공 306 : 확대구멍307 : 개폐구 307a : 개폐구 중심안내공301,302: female thread hole 303: discharge hole 304: communication hole 306: expansion hole 307: opening and closing hole 307a: opening and closing center guide hole

308 : 코일스프링 309 : 개폐구 지지봉308: coil spring 309: opening and closing support rod

310 : 여과망 311 : 고정고리310: filter network 311: fixed hook

4 : 개폐구 5 : 지지관4: opening and closing opening 5: support tube

501 : 수나사부 502,503 : 걸림턱501: male thread portion 502,503: locking jaw

6,6',6" 승강지지관 6가 : 오링6,6 ', 6 "Lift Support Pipe 6: O-Ring

601,603.604,605 : 걸림턱 7 : 배출관본체601,603.604,605: Hanging jaw 7: Discharge pipe main body

7a : 배출관 상체 701 : 요입홈702 : 수나사부 703 : 걸림턱704 : 암나사부 705 : 단턱706 : 배출공 7',7" : 배출실8 : 고정캡 801 : 구멍802 : 고정클립 9 : 배출중심관901 : 접촉부 10 : 배출개폐봉11 : 살포액 공급관 12 : 살포기(스프링쿨러)13 : 코일스프링 13a : 코일스프링 연결고리7a: discharge pipe upper body 701: inlet groove 702: male thread portion 703: locking jaw 704: female thread portion 705: step 706: discharge hole 7 ', 7 ": discharge chamber 8: fixed cap 801: hole 802: fixed clip 9: the discharge center 901: Contact portion 10: Exhaust opening and closing rod 11: Spraying liquid supply pipe 12: Sprayer (spring cooler) 13: Coil spring 13a: Coil spring connecting ring

본 발명은 살포액을 공급하기 위해 과수 사이로 시설해 놓은 공급관(1)의 배출부에 연결부(101)을 만들고 그 연결공(102)에 연결자(2)를 접속하여 연결자(2)의 외측수나사부(201)에 고정자(3)의 하측 암나사공(301)을 나사연결하여 고정자와 연통시킨 후 연결공에 개폐구(4)를 장치하고 고정자(3) 상단 암나사공(302)이 지지관(5) 하단 수나사부(501)와 연결되게한 다음 지지관(5) 내부에 수개의 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')를 내장하되, 지지관 상단부에 내측과 외측으로 걸림턱(502)(503)이 있는 삼각형 걸림부(5a)를 형성하고 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')은 하단부에 외향걸림턱(601)과 오링(6가)을 구비하여 상단부 내측과 외측에 걸림턱(603) (604)이 있는 삿갓형 걸림부(6a)를 구비하고 중심부에 들어가는 중심승강지주(6")의 상단 내향걸림턱(605)에 배출관 본체(7)를 끼워 배출관 본체의 요입홈(701)에 승강지주(6'')의 상단부 내향걸림턱(605)이 고정되게하며 배출관본체(7)의 수나사부 (702)를 위로 돌출시켜 그 외주에 걸림턱(703)을 형성하여 배출관상체 (7a)의 하단 암나사부(704)를 나사결합하여 암나사관 하단 외주에 요입홈(709)을 만들어 컵형태로 된 고정캡(8)을 씌워 고정캡 주벽에 구멍(801)을 뚫어 승강지주의 걸림부(6a)와 고정클립(802)으로 연결하며 배출관상체(7a) 내부에 큰 배출실(7')과 작은 배출실(7")을 구획되게 상하로 형성하여 경계부에 단턱(705)을 만든 다음 큰 배출실(7')의 주벽과 작은배출실(7")의 주벽에 각각 배출공(706)(707)을 뚫고 작은 배출실(7'') 내부에 끝이 팽이형으로 되고 상단에 지지부(7다)가 형성되어 가운데가 잘룩하도록 연결봉(7나)으로 연결한 개폐변(7가)을 내장하여 잘룩한 연결봉(7나) 부분이 작은 배출실에 고정된 지지돌기(7라)에 걸리게 하여 상단에 코일스프링(7마)을 장치하고 큰 배출실(7') 내에는 배출안내관(9)을 끼워 상단 접촉부(901)가 큰 배출실과 작은 배출실의 경계부에 있는 단턱(705) 저부에 접촉되게 상측개폐구(다)를 형성하여 배출안내관(9) 하단에 배출개폐봉(10)의 상단이 접촉되게하고 배출개폐봉(10)의 하단을 고정자(3) 걸고리(311)에 걸어서 배출안내관(9)이 코일스프링(13)에 장진되게하며 고정자(3) 내부에는 여과망(310)으로된 구획벽(3가)을 횡으로 설치하여 그 측방으로 배출공(303)을 뚫어 살포액 공급관(11)을 연결하고 여과망 상부측 중심에 승강지지관(6") 내부와 연통되게 구멍(304)을 뚫어서 그 하측으로 개폐실(306)을 만들어 그속에 개폐구(307)를 장치하되 개폐구(307) 중심에 통기구멍(307a)을 뚫어 코일스프링(308)으로 지지하고 개폐구(307)와 구획벽(3가) 사이에 코일스프링(308)을 장치하여 개폐구지지봉(309)이 개폐구(307)의 통기구멍(307a)으로 여유를 가지면서 관통되는 하측개폐변(나)을 구성하여 고정자 배출공(303)에 접속한 살포액 공급관(11)을 지지관(5) 외면으로 감아 배출관 본체 상단에 장치한 스프링쿨러(12)의 공급부(12a)에 연결시켜서 되는 장치이다.The present invention makes a connection portion 101 to the discharge portion of the supply pipe (1) installed between the fruit trees for supplying the spreading liquid and connect the connector 2 to the connection hole 102, the outer male screw portion of the connector (2) The lower female threaded hole 301 of the stator 3 is screwed to the 201 to communicate with the stator, and then the opening and closing hole 4 is installed in the connecting hole, and the upper female threaded hole 302 of the stator 3 is supported by the support pipe 5. After connecting to the lower male thread portion 501 and then built several lifting support tubes (6) (6 ', 6 ``) in the support tube (5), the upper and lower locking jaws ( 502) 503 forms a triangular locking portion 5a, and the elevating support tubes 6, 6 'and 6 " have an outward locking jaw 601 and an O-ring 6-ga at the lower end and an upper end thereof. The discharge pipe main body 7 is fitted to the upper inward locking jaw 605 of the center lifting column 6 "having a hatch-shaped locking portion 6a having locking jaws 603 and 604 on the inner side and the outer side. Yaw of the discharge pipe body The upper end of the elevating jaw 605 of the elevating column 6 '' is fixed to the mouth groove 701 and the male screw portion 702 of the discharge pipe main body 7 is projected upward to form a catching jaw 703 on the outer circumference thereof. Screw the lower female threaded portion 704 of the discharge tubular body 7a to form a recessed groove 709 in the outer circumference of the female threaded pipe to cover the fixed cap 8 in the form of a cup, and drill a hole 801 in the fixed cap circumference wall. It is connected by the catching part 6a of the support and the fixed clip 802, and forms a large discharge chamber 7 'and a small discharge chamber 7 "up and down to partition the inside of the discharge tubular body 7a so that the stepped portion 705 is formed at the boundary. ) And drill holes 706 and 707 in the circumferential wall of the large discharge chamber 7 'and the circumferential wall of the small discharge chamber 7 ", respectively. And a supporting part (7) is formed at the top, and the opening and closing edge (7-ga) connected by the connecting rod (7na) is built so that the center is cut off. The coil spring (7 hemp) is attached to the upper end by the projection (7 d) and the discharge guide tube 9 is inserted in the large discharge chamber 7 'so that the upper contact portion 901 has a boundary between the large discharge chamber and the small discharge chamber. The upper opening (C) is formed to be in contact with the bottom of the step 705 in the (C) so that the upper end of the discharge opening and closing rod 10 is in contact with the bottom of the discharge guide tube (9) and the lower end of the discharge opening and closing rod 10 (3) ) Hanging on the hook 311, the discharge guide tube 9 is loaded in the coil spring 13, and inside the stator 3, a partition wall (ga) formed of filter net 310 is installed laterally and discharged to the side. The hole 303 is connected to connect the spraying liquid supply pipe 11, and the hole 304 is drilled in communication with the inside of the elevating support pipe 6 ″ at the center of the upper side of the filtering network, and the opening and closing chamber 306 is formed at the lower side thereof. 307 is installed, the vent hole 307a in the center of the opening and closing hole 307 is supported by the coil spring 308, the opening and closing hole 307 and the partition wall (3) The coil spring 308 is installed to open and close the opening and closing support rod 309 through the ventilation hole 307a of the opening and closing hole 307, and the lower opening and closing side (b) is connected to the stator discharge hole (303). The sprinkling liquid supply pipe 11 is wound around the support pipe 5 and connected to the supply portion 12a of the sprinkler 12 mounted on the upper end of the discharge pipe body.

이와같이된 본 발명은 농약을 살포하거나 물을 살포할때 과수사이로 가설해 놓은 공급관(1)으로 농약탱크 또는 물탱크에 준비한 살포액을 일정압력으로 공급하게 되면(이상은 공지의 장치임) 공급관을 따라 살포하고자 하는 액이 공급되어 살포할 위치에 뚫어놓은 연결공(102)을 통해 연결자(2)를 거쳐 개폐변(4)을 밀고 고정자(3) 내부로 공급되어 각 살포액 공급관(11)을 거쳐 살포기(12)를 통해 살포가 되고 과수의 높이에 따라 지지관(5) 상단에 장치된 고정캡의 클립을 해제하여 지주 속에 장치된 승강지지관(6)(6')(6") 중에 어느단계까지 왕동되는지를 선택하게 된다.(2단상승, 3단상승등 필요에 따름)The present invention as described above is supplied to the pesticide tank or water tank spraying solution prepared at a constant pressure to the supply pipe (1), which is hypothesized between orchards when spraying water or spraying water (these are known devices) supply pipe The liquid to be sprayed is supplied and pushed the opening / closing edge 4 through the connector 2 through the connection hole 102 drilled at the position to be sprayed, and is supplied into the stator 3 to supply each spray liquid supply pipe 11. In the lifting support tube 6, 6 ', 6 "which is sprayed through the spreader 12 and is released in the support by releasing the clip of the fixed cap mounted on the upper end of the support tube 5 according to the height of the fruit tree. You can choose which stage you are pulsating.

이리하여 왕동할 지주의 높이가 선정되면 살포작업에 들어가는데 본 발명의 살포기는 공급되는 살포액이 고정자(3)를 통해 살포액 공급관(11)으로 공급되어 살포될때 일부액이 고정자(3) 내부의 여과망(310)을 거쳐 개폐구(307)의 중심안내구멍(307a)을 통해 중심승강지지관(6") 속으로 조금씩 유입되어 그량이 증가되면 중심승강지지관(6") 상단의 배출실(7')(7'')은 팽이형 개폐변(7가)에 의하여 폐쇄가 되어있기 때문에 지주 내부에 공급되는 압력이 외부로 허실되지 않고 내부에 충진되게 되고 그 힘이 커지면 중심승강지주(6")를 압상시키는 힘으로 작용하게 된다.Thus, when the height of the strut to be moved is selected, the spraying operation is carried out. When the spraying liquid of the present invention is supplied to the spraying liquid supply pipe 11 through the stator 3, the spraying liquid is partially sprayed into the stator 3. The filter chamber 310 is introduced into the center elevating support tube 6 "little by little through the center guide hole 307a of the opening and closing port 307, and when the amount is increased, the discharge chamber 7 at the top of the central elevating support tube 6". ') (7' ') is closed by the top type opening / closing edge (7-ga), so the pressure supplied to the prop is not filled to the outside, but is filled inside, and as the force increases, the center lifting column (6 " ) Will act as a force to roll up.

따라서 스프링쿨러(12)는 가장 낮은 지주의 높이에서 살포작용이 시작되어 과수의 저부에서 위로 살포되면서 과수의 엽면에 농약이나 물이 직접 살포하게 된다.Therefore, the sprinkler 12 is sprayed at the height of the lowest shore is sprayed up from the bottom of the fruit tree to spray the pesticide or water directly on the leaf surface of the fruit tree.

이렇게하여 상당시간 살포작업이 진행되면 그동안에 지주 내부에 공급된 살포액이 중심부 승강지지관(6")을 상승시키게 되고 이때 하단부 외향걸림턱(601)이 승강지지관(6')의 상단 내향걸림턱(603)에 걸리면 승강지지관(6')이 따라 상승하고 그 하단외향걸림턱(601)이 승강지지관(6')의 상단 내향걸림턱(603)에 걸리면 승강지지관(6)까지 상승하는 단계적인 지지관의 상승작용이 일어나게 된다.In this way, when the spraying operation proceeds for a long time, the spraying liquid supplied to the inside of the support raises the center elevating support pipe 6 ", and at this time, the lower outwardly engaging jaw 601 is inward of the upper end of the elevating support pipe 6 '. The lifting support pipe 6 'rises when caught by the locking jaw 603, and the lifting support pipe 6 when the lower outward locking jaw 601 is caught by the upper inward locking jaw 603 of the lifting support pipe 6'. The synergistic action of the support tube is raised up to step.

따라서, 승강형지지관은 모두가 상승하여 더이상 지지관의 상승이 불가능한 상태까지 상승이 이루어지며 설정된 높이까지 지지관이 상승되어 지지관 내부에 작용하는 압력이 높아지면 팽이형 개폐구(7가) 압상되어 배출공(706)을 개방하여 내부압력이 낮아지게되고 어느정도의 시간을 머물게되며 계속되는 압력이 팽이형 개폐변(7가)에 작용하여 팽이형 개폐변을 더 상승시키므로 작은배출실(7") 입구도 개방하면서 배출공(707)을 열게되고 이렇게되면 지주내부의 압력이 급속히 낮아져서 내부 압력이 코일스프링(13)의 복원력을 감당하지 못할 정도로 감소하므로 중심승강지지관(6")이 스프링(13)의 복귀력을 받아 아래로 당겨져 내려 오고 이과정에서 외향걸림턱(703)(604)이 승강지주(6')(6)의 내향걸림턱(603) 상면을 눌러 승강시와 역순으로 지주의 높이를 낮추게 된다. 이리하여 처음과 같이 지주가 낮아지면 개폐변(7가)은 스프링(7마)의 힘으로 하강하여 상측배출실(7") 입구를 막는방향으로 복원되고 배출안내관(9)은 작은배출실(7')의 입구 내측단턱(705)에 밀착하여 중심승강지지관(6")의 내부공간을 폐쇄하므로 내부에 유입되는 압력이 서서히 저장되게 된다.Therefore, the lift-up support pipes are all raised to the state where the support pipes are no longer possible to rise, and the support pipes are raised to the set height so that the pressure acting on the inside of the support pipes increases and the top-shaped opening / closing hole 7 is pressed. Opening the discharge hole 706, the internal pressure is lowered and stays for a certain time, and the continuous pressure acts on the top-type opening / closing valve (7-ga) to further raise the top-type opening / closing valve so that the small discharge chamber (7 ") inlet is opened. Opening the discharge hole 707 while opening also the pressure inside the support is rapidly lowered so that the internal pressure is reduced to the point that can not afford the restoring force of the coil spring 13, the center lifting support tube (6 ") spring 13 It is pulled down by the return force of the outgoing jaw (703) (604) in this process by pressing the upper surface of the inward locking jaw (603) of the lifting column (6 ') (6) the height of the shore in the reverse order and ascension Daytime Will be added. Thus, when the prop is lowered as in the beginning, the opening / closing edge (7-ga) is lowered by the force of the spring (7 hemp), restoring to block the entrance of the upper discharge chamber (7 "), and the discharge guide pipe (9) is a small discharge chamber. In close contact with the inlet end step 705 of 7 ', the inner space of the center elevating support tube 6 "is closed, so that the pressure flowing into the inside is gradually stored.

이때, 하측배출공(706)은 중심승강지지관(6")의 내부압력이 지나치게 빨리 충만되는 것을 방지하여 지주의 상승시간을 조정하게 된다.At this time, the lower discharge hole 706 is to prevent the internal pressure of the center elevating support tube 6 "is filled too quickly to adjust the rise time of the support.

따라서 압력이 증가하면 전과같이 중심승강지지관부터 상승하는 단계적 상승이 일어나서 살포기의 살포위치는 단계적으로 높아지게 되고 살포기에 공급되는 살포액 공급관(11)은 스프링형으로 되어서 지관 외면에 끼워져 있기 때문에 지주의 신축에 대응하게 되어 살포기의 승강에 관계없이 살포액을 공급하는 것이다.Therefore, if the pressure increases, the stepping up ascending from the center elevating support pipe occurs as before, and the spreading position of the spreader is increased step by step, and the spraying liquid supply pipe 11 supplied to the spreader is spring-shaped and fitted to the outer surface of the branch pipe. Corresponding to expansion and contraction, the spraying liquid is supplied regardless of the lifter lifting.

따라서 본 발명은 별도의 전기나 모우터가 없이 살포액에 작용하는 압력만으로 살포기가 장치된 승강지관의 높이를 단계적으로 높이거나 내릴수 있어서 승강을 반복하면서 아래에서 위로, 위에서 아래로 살포기를 이동시키면서 효과적인 농약살포나 물의 살포를 진행시킬수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention can effectively raise or lower the height of the elevating pipe tube equipped with the spreader with only the pressure acting on the spraying liquid without a separate electricity or motor, thereby effectively moving the spreader from bottom to top and top to bottom while repeating the lifting. Pesticide spraying or water spraying can be advanced.

그러므로 본 발명의 살포기를 이용하면 과수의 하부에서 위로 향해 약이나 물을 분사하면서 살포하여 해충방제 효과를 높일수 있고 하측 개폐변(나)과 상측개폐변(다)의 구성으로 정확한 개폐작동을 달성할 수 있어서 효과적인 살포장치를 구성하게 되는 이점을 얻는 것이다.Therefore, the sprayer of the present invention can increase the pest control effect by spraying while spraying the medicine or water from the bottom of the fruit tree to achieve the accurate opening and closing operation by the configuration of the lower opening side (b) and the upper opening side (c). It is possible to obtain the advantage of constructing an effective spreading device.

Claims (4)

(삭제)(delete) (정정)살포액을 공급하기 위해 과수 사이로 시설해 놓은 공급관(1)의 배출부에 연결부(101)을 만들고 그 연결공(102)에 연결자(2)를 접속하여 연결자(2)의 외측수나사부(201)에 고정자(3)의 하측 암나사공(301)을 나사연결하여 고정자와 연통시킨 후 연결공에 개폐구(4)를 장치하고 고정자(3) 상단 암나사공(302)이 지지관(5) 하단 수나사부(501)와 연결되게한 다음 지지관(5) 내부에 수개의 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')를 내장하되, 지지관 상단부에 내측과 외측으로 걸림턱(502)(503)이 있는 삼각형 걸림부(5a)를 형성하고 승강지지관(6)(6')(6'')은 하단부에 외향걸림턱(601)과 오링(6가)을 구비하여 상단부 내측과 외측에 걸림턱(603) (604)이 있는 삿갓형 걸림부(6a)를 구비하고 중심부에 들어가는 중심승강지주(6")의 상단 내향걸림턱(605)에 배출관 본체(7)를 끼워 배출관 본체의 요입홈(701)에 승강지주(6'')의 상단부 내향걸림턱(605)이 고정되게하며 배출관본체(7)의 수나사부 (702)를 위로 돌출시켜 그 외주에 걸림턱(703)을 형성하여 배출관상체 (7a)의 하단 암나사부(704)를 나사결합하여 암나사관 하단 외주에 요입홈(709)을 만들어 컵형태로 된 고정캡(8)을 씌워 고정캡 주벽에 구멍(801)을 뚫어 승강지주의 걸림부(6a)와 고정클립(802)으로 연결하고 배출관상체(7a) 내부에 큰 배출실(7')과 작은 배출실(7")을 구획되게 상하로 형성하여 경계부에 단턱(705)을 만든 다음 큰 배출실(7')의 주벽과 작은배출실(7")의 주벽에 각각 배출공(706)(707)을 뚫고 작은 배출실(7'') 내부에 끝이 팽이형으로 되고 상단에 지지부(7다)가 형성되어 가운데가 잘룩하도록 연결봉(7나)으로 연결한 개폐변(7가)을 내장하여 잘룩한 연결봉(7나) 부분이 작은 배출실에 고정된 지지돌기(7라)에 걸리게 하여 상단에 코일스프링(7마)을 장치하고 큰 배출실(7') 내에는 배출안내관(9)을 끼워 상단 접촉부(901)가 큰 배출실과 작은 배출실의 경계부에 있는 단턱(705) 저부에 접촉되게 상측개폐구(다)를 형성하여 배출안내관(9) 하단에 배출개폐봉(10)의 상단이 접촉되게하고 배출개폐봉(10)의 하단을 고정자(3) 걸고리(311)에 걸어서 배출안내관(9)이 코일스프링(13)에 장진되게하며 고정자(3) 내부에는 여과망(310)으로된 구획벽(3가)을 횡으로 설치하여 그 측방으로 배출공(303)을 뚫어 살포액 공급관(11)을 연결하고 여과망 상부측 중심에 승강지지관(6") 내부와 연통되게 구멍(304)을 뚫어서 그 하측으로 개폐실(306)을 만들어 그속에 개폐구(307)를 장치하되 개폐구(307) 중심에 통기구멍(307a)을 뚫어 코일스프링(308)으로 지지하고 개폐구(307)와 구획벽(3가) 사이에 코일스프링(308)을 장치하여 개폐구지지봉(309)이 개폐구(307)의 통기구멍(307a)으로 여유를 가지면서 관통되는 하측개폐변(나)을 구성하여 고정자 배출공(303)에 접속한 살포액 공급관(11)을 지지관(5) 외면으로 감아 배출관 본체 상단에 장치한 스프링쿨러(12)의 공급부(12a)에 연결시켜서 되는 과수용 승강형 살포기.(Correction) An external male screw part of the connector 2 is made by connecting the connector 2 to the outlet 102 of the supply pipe 1 provided between the fruit trees to supply the spraying liquid and connecting the connector 2 to the connector 102. The lower female threaded hole 301 of the stator 3 is screwed to the 201 to communicate with the stator, and then the opening and closing hole 4 is installed in the connecting hole, and the upper female threaded hole 302 of the stator 3 is supported by the support pipe 5. After connecting to the lower male thread portion 501 and then built several lifting support tubes (6) (6 ', 6 ``) in the support tube (5), the upper and lower locking jaws ( 502) 503 forms a triangular locking portion 5a, and the elevating support tubes 6, 6 'and 6 " have an outward locking jaw 601 and an O-ring 6-ga at the lower end and an upper end thereof. The discharge pipe main body 7 is fitted to the upper inward locking jaw 605 of the center lifting column 6 "having a hatch-shaped locking portion 6a having locking jaws 603 and 604 on the inner side and the outer side. Inlet groove of discharge pipe body The upper end of the elevating jaw 605 of the elevating column 6 '' is fixed to 701 and the male screw portion 702 of the discharge pipe main body 7 is projected upward to form a catching jaw 703 on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe. Screw the lower female threaded portion 704 of the upper body 7a to form a recessed groove 709 on the outer circumference of the female threaded pipe to cover the fixed cap 8 in the form of a cup, and drill a hole 801 in the main wall of the fixed cap. The hook portion 6a and the fixing clip 802 are connected to each other, and a large discharge chamber 7 'and a small discharge chamber 7 "are formed up and down to partition the inside of the discharge tubular body 7a. After making a hole, drill holes 706 and 707 in the main wall of the large discharge chamber 7 'and the main wall of the small discharge chamber 7 ", respectively. A support stone (7) is formed at the top, and a supporting stone (7) is formed in a small discharge chamber by inserting an open / close side (7) connected by a connecting rod (7B) to cut the center. (7 d), the coil spring (7 hemp) is attached to the upper end, and the discharge guide tube 9 is inserted in the large discharge chamber 7 'so that the upper contact portion 901 has a boundary between the large discharge chamber and the small discharge chamber. The upper opening (C) is formed to be in contact with the bottom of the stepped portion (705) so that the top of the discharge opening and closing rod 10 is in contact with the bottom of the discharge guide tube (9), and the bottom of the discharge opening and closing rod (10) is stator (3). Hanging on the hook 311, the discharge guide tube 9 is loaded in the coil spring 13, and inside the stator 3, a partition wall (3ga) made of filter net 310 is installed laterally and discharged to the side. 303 to connect the spraying liquid supply pipe 11, and drills the hole 304 in communication with the inside of the elevating support pipe 6 "at the center of the upper side of the filtering network to make the opening / closing chamber 306 at the lower side thereof. 307 is installed, but the vent hole 307a is drilled in the center of the opening and closing hole 307 to be supported by the coil spring 308, and between the opening and closing hole 307 and the partition wall (ga). The spray spring connected to the stator discharge hole 303 by constructing the lower opening / closing side (b) through which the opening / closing support rod 309 has a clearance to the ventilation hole 307a of the opening / closing opening 307 with the coil spring 308 installed. A lifting and spreading sprinkler for fruiting, wherein the liquid supply pipe (11) is wound on the outer surface of the support pipe (5) and connected to the supply portion (12a) of the sprinkler (12) installed at the upper end of the discharge pipe body. (삭제)(delete) (삭제)(delete)
KR1019990021613A 1999-06-10 1999-06-10 An orchard ascending and desending spraying device KR100332603B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101622346B1 (en) 2014-02-20 2016-05-18 윤지호 An orchard ascending and desending spraying device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990949B (en) * 2018-04-03 2024-06-21 新疆农垦科学院 Integrated hanging spraying device
KR102087803B1 (en) * 2019-10-02 2020-03-11 이주형 Installation structure for fruit tree unmanned control and control method using installation structure thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200209412Y1 (en) * 2000-01-19 2001-01-15 황창규 Piston Sprinklers for Crop Control

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200209412Y1 (en) * 2000-01-19 2001-01-15 황창규 Piston Sprinklers for Crop Control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101622346B1 (en) 2014-02-20 2016-05-18 윤지호 An orchard ascending and desending spraying device

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