KR100330762B1 - Crushing bucket for heavy equipment - Google Patents

Crushing bucket for heavy equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100330762B1
KR100330762B1 KR1019980036420A KR19980036420A KR100330762B1 KR 100330762 B1 KR100330762 B1 KR 100330762B1 KR 1019980036420 A KR1019980036420 A KR 1019980036420A KR 19980036420 A KR19980036420 A KR 19980036420A KR 100330762 B1 KR100330762 B1 KR 100330762B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bucket
heavy equipment
crushing
shredder
bucket body
Prior art date
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KR1019980036420A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980087641A (en
Inventor
황부성
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황부성
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Priority to KR1019980036420A priority Critical patent/KR100330762B1/en
Publication of KR19980087641A publication Critical patent/KR19980087641A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100330762B1 publication Critical patent/KR100330762B1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/407Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with ejecting or other unloading device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/965Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements of metal-cutting or concrete-crushing implements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A crushing bucket for heavy equipment is provided to reduce construction cost by decreasing labor costs and shortening the period of construction. CONSTITUTION: The crushing bucket(10) for heavy equipment comprises a main bucket body(12) whose bottom is opened, a partition wall(40) installed to the inner middle of the main bucket body(12) to split up the inner space of the main bucket body(12) into an upper storage part(42) and a lower discharge part and provided with an outlet, a crusher(20) installed to the outlet of the partition wall(40) and provided with many crushing blades(24) and a driving unit(30) installed to one side of the main bucket body(12) to drive the crusher(20).

Description

중장비용 파쇄버켓Heavy Duty Shredding Bucket

본 발명은 중장비용 파쇄버켓에 관한 것으로서, 좀 더 상세히는 파워셔블이나 포크레인 기타 중장비의 셔블 또는 버켓에 파쇄장치를 부착한 새로운 구조의 중장비용 파쇄버켓에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heavy-duty shredding bucket, and more particularly to a heavy-duty shredding bucket having a shredding device attached to a shovel or bucket of a power shovel, fork lane or other heavy equipment.

종래의 포크레인이나 파워셔블, 페이로더나 스키드로더와 같은 로더, 크레인셔블, 기타 셔블 또는 버켓(이하 버켓이라 칭함)이 장착되는 각종의 중장비에 있어서, 이러한 버켓의 기능은 토사, 폐건축물, 폐기물 기타 운반물을 퍼올리고 이동하여 다른 곳에 투하시키도록 되어 있다. 따라서 운반물을 분쇄 또는 파쇄(이하에서 파쇄라 칭함)해야하는 경우에는 이들 중장비로 운반물을 퍼올린 후에 이를 파쇄기에 투하하여 파쇄작업을 수행해야 한다. 이러한 경우에 운반물을 퍼올리는 작업과 파쇄작업이 별도로 이루어지므로, 그만큼 작업이 번거롭고 코스트가 상승되는 문제점이 있다.In a variety of heavy equipment, which is equipped with a loader, crane shovel, other shovel or bucket (hereinafter referred to as a bucket), such as a conventional fork crane, power shovel, payloader or skid steer loader, the function of the bucket is soil, waste building, waste, etc. The package is to be transported, moved and dropped elsewhere. Therefore, if the package is to be shredded or shredded (hereinafter referred to as shredding), the shredding operations should be carried out by dumping the packages with these heavy equipment and dropping them on the shredder. In this case, since the work of spreading the package and the crushing work are separately performed, the work is cumbersome and the cost is increased.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 운반물의 파쇄과정에 존재하는 문제점에 착안하여 제안된 것으로서, 중장비의 버켓에 파쇄기를 장착하여 폐기물이나 토사와 같은 운반물을 퍼올림과 동시에 바로 버켓상에서 파쇄하여 원하는 곳에 투하할 수 있는 새로운 구조의 중장비용 파쇄버켓을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems existing in the process of shredding the conventional package as described above, by mounting the shredder in the bucket of heavy equipment and at the same time to crush waste on the bucket, and immediately shredded on the bucket where desired It is to provide a crushing bucket for heavy equipment with a new structure that can be dropped.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 파쇄버켓의 예시도1 is an illustration of a crushing bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 상기 실시예의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment

도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 예시도Figure 3 is an illustration of another embodiment of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10. 버켓 12. 버켓본체10. Bucket 12. Bucket main body

14. 개구부 16. 기어박스14. Opening 16. Gearbox

18. 붐 20. 파쇄기18. Boom 20. Shredder

21,21,23. 샤프트 24. 파쇄날21,21,23. Shaft 24. Shredding Blades

30. 구동부 32. 유압모터30. Drive 32. Hydraulic motor

33,34,35. 기어 36. 유압포트33,34,35. Gear 36. Hydraulic port

38. 유압호스38. Hydraulic Hose

본 발명에 따르면, 포크레인이나, 로더, 파워셔블 기타 중장비에 장착가능한 버켓에 있어서, 상기 버켓(10)은 저면부가 개방된 버켓본체(12)와, 이 버켓본체 (12)에 내장되며 다수의 파쇄날(24)이 서로 맞물리도록 작동되는 파쇄기(20)와, 이 버켓본체(12)의 일측에 설치되며 상기 파쇄기(20)를 구동하는 구동부(30)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중장비용 파쇄버켓이 제공된다.According to the present invention, in a bucket that can be mounted on a fork crane, a loader, a power shovel, or other heavy equipment, the bucket 10 has a bucket body 12 having an open bottom surface, and is embedded in the bucket body 12 and has a plurality of shredded pieces. Shredder 20 is operated so that the blade 24 is engaged with each other, and the crushing bucket for heavy equipment, characterized in that it comprises a drive unit 30 installed on one side of the bucket body 12 for driving the shredder 20 This is provided.

이하에서 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 1과 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예의 구조를 보여주는 도면으로서, 도시된 바와 같이, 로더나 파워셔블 등에 장착되는 버켓(셔블)(10)에서, 버켓본체(12)의 저면부는 파쇄된 운반물이 배출되는 개구부(14)가 형성되고, 이 버켓본체(12)의 내측 중간부에는 격벽(40)이 구비된다. 이 격벽(40)은 버켓본체(12)의 내부공간을 상부의 저장부(42)와, 하부의 배출부(44)로 구획하것으로, 이 격벽(40)의 중간부에는 상기 저장부(42)에 담긴 운반물이 배출되는 배출구(46)가 형성되며, 이 배출구(46)에는 파쇄기(20)가 장착된다. 이 파쇄기(20)는 바람직하게는 2열 또는 3열로 평행배치된 샤프트(21,22,23)와, 이 샤프트(21,22,23)에 서로 맞물리도록 장착된 파쇄날(24)을 포함하고, 상기 샤프트(21,22,23)의 일단에는 구동부(30)가 내장되는 기어박스(16)가 형성된다. 이 기어박스(16)에는 구동샤프트(21)에 축결된 유압모터 (32)와, 구동력을 종동샤프트(22,23)에 전달하기 위한 기어(33,34,35) 등이 내장된다. 상기 유압모터(32)는 중장비 본체쪽에서 인출되는 유압포트를 통해 동력을 공급받게 된다.1 and 2 is a view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention, as shown, in the bucket (shovel) 10 mounted on the loader or power shovel, the bottom portion of the bucket body 12, the shredded package The discharge opening 14 is formed, and the partition 40 is provided at an inner middle portion of the bucket body 12. The partition wall 40 divides the internal space of the bucket body 12 into an upper storage part 42 and a lower discharge part 44. The partition part 40 has a storage part 42 at an intermediate part of the partition wall 40. A discharge port 46 through which the packaged goods are discharged is formed, and the discharge hole 46 is equipped with a crusher 20. The shredder 20 preferably comprises shafts 21, 22, 23 arranged in parallel in two or three rows and shredding blades 24 mounted to engage each other with the shafts 21, 22, 23. At one end of the shafts 21, 22, and 23, a gear box 16 having a driving unit 30 therein is formed. The gearbox 16 includes a hydraulic motor 32 condensed on the drive shaft 21 and gears 33, 34, 35, etc. for transmitting the driving force to the driven shafts 22, 23. The hydraulic motor 32 is supplied with power through the hydraulic port drawn from the heavy equipment body side.

도 3은 본 발명이 포크레인이나 크레인셔블과 같은 중장비에 장착되는 버켓에 적용된 것을 예시적으로 보여주는데, 도시된 바와같이, 파쇄기(20)가 장착된 버켓본체(12)가 중장비의 붐(18) 또는 아암에 장착되고, 그 저면부에는 파쇄된 운반물이 배출되는 개구부(14)가 형성된다. 그리고, 중장비 본체쪽의 붐(18)에 설치된 유압포트(36)로부터 유압호스(38)가 연장되어 기어박스(16)에 내장된 유압모터(32)에 접속된다.Figure 3 shows that the present invention is applied to a bucket mounted on heavy equipment such as fork crane or crane shovel, as shown, the bucket body 12 is equipped with a crusher 20 is a boom 18 or An opening 14 is attached to the arm, and at its bottom part, an opening 14 through which the crushed package is discharged. Then, the hydraulic hose 38 extends from the hydraulic port 36 provided in the boom 18 on the side of the heavy equipment main body, and is connected to the hydraulic motor 32 embedded in the gearbox 16.

따라서, 상기 버켓(10)을 이용하여, 폐건축물이나, 토사, 암석, 또는 기타 폐기물 등의 운반물을 퍼올리면, 이 운반물은 상기 저장부(42)에 일차 저장되었다가, 배출구(46)를 통해 점차 배출되면서, 파쇄기(20)에 의해 파쇄되어 배출된다.Thus, when the bucket 10 is used to pump up a package such as waste building, soil, rock, or other waste, the package is first stored in the storage unit 42 and then through the outlet 46. While being gradually discharged, it is crushed and discharged by the crusher 20.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따르면, 중장비에 장착되는 버켓 또는 셔블에 파쇄기를 내장함으로써 벽돌 등이 포함된 폐건축물이나, 토사, 암석, 또는 기타 폐기물을 퍼올림과 동시에 파쇄하여 직접 원하는 장소에 배출할 수 있기 때문에, 작업량을 대폭 절감하여 인건비와 작업시간의 단축을 통해 코스트의 절감을 도모할 수 있다.According to the present invention described above, by building a crusher in a bucket or a shovel mounted on heavy equipment, waste building containing bricks, etc., soil, rock, or other wastes can be simultaneously crushed and discharged directly to a desired place. Therefore, the amount of work can be drastically reduced, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the labor cost and working time.

Claims (1)

포크레인이나, 로우더, 파워셔블 기타 중장비에 장착가능한 버켓에 있어서, 상기 버켓(10)은 저면부가 개방된 버켓본체(12)와, 이 버켓본체(12)의 내측 중간부에 설치되어 버켓본체(12)의 내부공간을 상부의 저장부(42)와 하부의 배출부(44)로 구획하며 그 중간부에는 배출구(44)가 형성된 격벽(40)과, 이 배출구(44)에 설치되며 다수의 파쇄날(24)이 서로 맞물리도록 작동되는 파쇄기(20)와, 이 버켓본체(12)의 일측에 설치되며 상기 파쇄기(20)를 구동하는 구동부(30)를 포함하여, 상기 파쇄기(20)를 이용하여 저장부(42)에 저장된 운반물을 파쇄하여 배출할 수 있도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 중장비용 파쇄버켓.In a bucket that can be mounted on a fork lane, a loader, a power shovel, or other heavy equipment, the bucket 10 is provided with a bucket main body 12 having a bottom surface open, and a bucket main body 12 provided at an inner middle portion of the bucket main body 12. The inner space of the compartment is partitioned into an upper storage portion 42 and a lower discharge portion 44, and the middle portion thereof has a partition wall 40 having a discharge hole 44 formed therein, and is provided in the discharge hole 44 and has a plurality of shreddings. The shredder 20 is operated such that the blades 24 are engaged with each other, and the driving unit 30 is installed on one side of the bucket body 12 and drives the shredder 20. Thus, the shredder 20 is used. To shred the package stored in the storage unit 42 to discharge the heavy-duty crushing bucket, characterized in that the discharge.
KR1019980036420A 1998-09-04 1998-09-04 Crushing bucket for heavy equipment KR100330762B1 (en)

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KR100330762B1 true KR100330762B1 (en) 2002-08-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007132065A1 (en) 2006-05-15 2007-11-22 Ramtec Oy Screen scoop and power transmission module for screen scoop
CN108179771A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 Integrate the gardens development device of remove obstacles open circuit and clod crushing function

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6499681B1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2002-12-31 Mitsuru Maruyama Crushing device in a crusher of an earthmover for crushing chunks of concrete into fine pieces
KR102350268B1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-12 안효범 Bucket for compost mixer

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01119443U (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-08-14
KR970013855U (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-04-28 김광식 Excavator bucket

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01119443U (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-08-14
KR970013855U (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-04-28 김광식 Excavator bucket

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007132065A1 (en) 2006-05-15 2007-11-22 Ramtec Oy Screen scoop and power transmission module for screen scoop
EP2018457A1 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-01-28 Ramtec Oy Screen scoop and power transmission module for screen scoop
NL1033853C2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-11-17 Ramtec Oy Sieve loading shovel and power transmission module for a sieving loading shovel.
EP2018457A4 (en) * 2006-05-15 2014-01-08 Ramtec Oy Screen scoop and power transmission module for screen scoop
CN108179771A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 Integrate the gardens development device of remove obstacles open circuit and clod crushing function
CN108179771B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-10-16 永康市久爱久科技有限公司 Gardens development device that collection obstacles removing is opened a way and mud piece shredding function is as an organic whole

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