KR100330751B1 - The chicken feed manufacture method which uses re- Chinese medicine and feed use method - Google Patents

The chicken feed manufacture method which uses re- Chinese medicine and feed use method Download PDF

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KR100330751B1
KR100330751B1 KR1019990021539A KR19990021539A KR100330751B1 KR 100330751 B1 KR100330751 B1 KR 100330751B1 KR 1019990021539 A KR1019990021539 A KR 1019990021539A KR 19990021539 A KR19990021539 A KR 19990021539A KR 100330751 B1 KR100330751 B1 KR 100330751B1
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feed
crude
broiler
wheat
chicken
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KR19990068675A (en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B65/00Implements for throwing  ; Mechanical projectors, e.g. using spring force
    • A63B65/10Discus discs; Quoits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B65/00Implements for throwing  ; Mechanical projectors, e.g. using spring force
    • A63B65/08Boomerangs ; Throwing apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H5/00Musical or noise- producing devices for additional toy effects other than acoustical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/74Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with powered illuminating means, e.g. lights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided are a method for manufacturing poultry feeds using medicinal herbs and the use of the manufactured poultry feeds, thereby producing chicken meat which has high content of oleic acid and unsaturated fatty acid and low content of saturated fatty acid. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing poultry feeds using medicinal herbs is characterized by mixing 1-5% of medicinal herb powder of Astragalus membranaceus, Angelica uchiyamana, Epimedium koreanum, Artemisia capillaris Thunberg, Citrus nobilis, Atractylodes macrocephala koidz, Paeonia albiflora pall, ginseng, licorice root, quartz porphyry and the like, and 95-99% of a poultry feed containing crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, crude lime powder, calcium, phosphorus, methionine, corn meal, soybean meal, wheat, wheat bran, rice bran, fish powder, beef tallow, and the like.

Description

한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법 및 사료사용 방법{The chicken feed manufacture method which uses re- Chinese medicine and feed use method}The chicken feed manufacture method which uses re-Chinese medicine and feed use method}

본 발명은 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.더욱 상세하게는 황기, 당귀, 음양곽, 인진, 진피, 백출, 작약, 인삼, 감초, 맥반석 등의 한약재를 사료에 첨가하여 닭의 성장기에 따라서 지속적으로 먹임으로써, 고기의 육질이 연하면서 씹힘성이 우수하고, 올레익산(체력 강화제)과 불포화지방산은 높은 반면에 비만을 초래하는 포화지방산은 낮은 육질을 갖는 닭을 육성할 수 있도록 된 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법 및 사용방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing chicken feed using the herbal medicine. More specifically, the Chinese herbal medicine such as Astragalus, Angelica, Eumyangkwa, Injin, Dermis, Baekchul, Peony, Ginseng, Licorice, Elvan, etc. according to the growth period of chicken By continuous feeding, the meat is soft and has excellent chewability, high oleic acid (unsaturation) and unsaturated fatty acids, while saturated fatty acids that lead to obesity, it is possible to grow chicken with low meat quality It relates to a chicken feed production method and a method of use.

종래에도 한약재를 이용한 사료가 이용되었으나 이는 한약방, 한방병원, 한약재를 이용하는 공장 등에서 액기스를 최대한 추출하고 남은 한약재 추출박을 건조 및 분쇄하고 여기에 소맥피, 밀겨, 깻묵에서 선택된 조사료와 개미산을 살포시키고 여기에, 효모 배양액을 주입하고 펠렛형으로 제형화한 후 당밀을 고루 분무 코팅하여 제조된 한약재 추출박을 원료로 한 사료와 한약재 추출박에 물을 가하고 가열하여 추출한 후 탈수하여 슬러지와 액상으로 분리한 다음 슬러지를 건조기로 수분 함량 13-15%로 건조시키고 분쇄한 다음 여기에 소맥피, 밀겨, 깻묵에서 선택된 조사료를 첨가하고 개미산을 살포하여 pH를 4-5로 조절하여 유익한 호모균의 생육을 촉진시킨 후 활성 효모를 첨가시켜 펠렛형으로 제형화하고 여기에 당밀을 코팅하여 제조된 한약재 추출박을 원료로 하는 사료 등이 있었으나, 이렇게 한약 추출 찌꺼기를 이용하여 제조한 사료는 한약재 원료보다 사료를 만들기 위해 혼합하는 부산물 비중이 크게 차지할 뿐만 아니라 일정한 영양소를 유지시키기 위하여 소맥피, 밀겨, 깻묵 등을 첨가하게 되며, 특히 추출물 한약재료를 사용할 경우 한약재의 종류가 수십 가지로 이루어져 있으므로 한약재료의 수와 함량 비율을 일정하게 정할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 수거하는 한약 추출 찌꺼기가 수거 때마다 상이하도록 된 것으로서 사료 제조시 한약재 추출물을 사용하는 것은 단순히 폐기 처분되는 한약재를 이용하므로 쓰레기로 버려지는 것을 줄이고 사료의 원가를 줄이는 것 이외에는 특별한 효과를 얻을 수 없었으며, 효과가 있다 하더라도 이는 극히 미세한 정도에 지나지 아니하는 것이었고, 또한 현실적으로 사용하고 난 한약재 추출물을 일정한 종류와 양으로 수거하기란 매우 쉽지 않는 등의 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, feed using herbal medicines has been used, but it extracts extracts as much as possible from herbs, herbal hospitals, and factories using herbal medicines, and then dries and pulverizes the remaining herbal medicine extracts and sprays selected forage and formic acid from wheat, wheat bran, and salt jelly. Here, the yeast culture solution was injected and formulated into pellets, and then, molasses evenly spray-coated, and the extract was heated and extracted by feeding water and herbal medicines extracted from herbal medicines, and then dehydrated and separated into sludge and liquid phase. Then, the sludge is dried in a dryer with a moisture content of 13-15%, and pulverized, and then, forages selected from wheat bran, wheat bran, and jelly are added, and formic acid is sprayed to adjust the pH to 4-5 to grow beneficial homo bacteria. Chinese herbal medicine prepared by adding active yeast and then formulating it into pellets and coating molasses on it. There were feeds made from gourds, but feeds made using herbal extracts take up a greater proportion of by-products mixed to make feeds than herbal medicines, as well as wheat bran, wheat bran and salt jelly to maintain certain nutrients. In particular, when using the herbal medicine extract extracts dozens of types of herbal medicines because the number and content ratio of the herbal medicines can not be fixed constantly, and the collection of Chinese herbal medicine extracts collected is different every time The use of herbal extracts in the manufacturing process uses only the herbal medicines that are disposed of. Therefore, it is not possible to obtain special effects other than reducing waste and reducing the cost of feed, and even if it is effective, it is only a very fine degree. And also There was a problem that it is not very easy to collect the medicinal herb extract in a certain kind and amount that was used in reality.

본 발명은 이와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 발명한 것으로서, 사용하고 난 한약재 추출 찌꺼기를 사용하는 것이 아니라 한약재의 원재료를 기존의 사료에 배합하여 닭 사료를 제조할 수 있도록 한 것이다.본 발명은 황기, 당귀, 음양곽, 인진, 진피, 백출, 작약, 인삼, 감초, 맥반석 등의 한약재를 분쇄시켜 조단백질, 조지방, 조섬유, 조회분, 칼슘(Ca), 인(P), 메치오닌 등으로 혼합된 닭 사료 95-99%에 한약재를 1-5%의 비율로 혼합하여 제조한 한약 사료를 성장 일수에 따라서 알맞는 사료 배합비로 공급함으로써 성장속도가 빠르고 식용시 고기의 전단력이 일반 닭2.75kg/㎠보다 85%정보 질긴 3.22kg/㎠으로 나타나 씸힙성이 증진되며, 올레익산과 불포화지방산 함량이 높아 체내에 쌓이지 않고 에너지로 이용되며, 비만을 초래하기 쉬운 포화지방산 함량이 매우 낮은 닭고기를 생산하므로 쫄깃쫄깃한 육질과 닭 냄새가 없는 구수하고 담백한 맛의 토종닭 고기를 공급할 수 있도록 발명된 것이다.The present invention has been invented in view of the above problems, and it is possible to prepare chicken feed by blending the raw materials of herbal medicines with existing feeds rather than using the herbal extracts used. Chicken feed mixed with crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, crude ash, calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), methionine, etc., by grinding herbal medicines such as Yin Yang Kwak, Ginseng, Dermis, Baekchul, Peony, Ginseng, Licorice and Elvan The growth rate is fast and the shearing force of the meat is 85% higher than that of the general chicken 2.75kg / ㎠ by supplying the Chinese herbal medicine prepared by mixing 99% herbal medicine with the ratio of 1-5% according to the growth days. It has a tough 3.22kg / ㎠, which improves hip-heap property, and has high content of oleic acid and unsaturated fatty acid, which is used as energy without accumulating in the body, and very low saturated fatty acid content that is easy to cause obesity. Because meat production is the invention to supply chicken meat in the count and plain taste-free chewy meat and chicken smell.

이하 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

조단백질 14%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 6.5%, 조회분 14.5%, 칼슘(Ca)2.8%, 인(P) 0.3%, 메치오닌 0.45%를 혼합한 후 이에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등의 혼합분말 59.45%를 배합한 종계 사료와;상기 배합된 종계사료 95-99%에 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반석 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 혼합하여서 된 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료제조할 수 있도록 된 것이다,Crude protein 14%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 6.5%, crude ash 14.5%, calcium (Ca) 2.8%, phosphorus (P) 0.3%, methionine 0.45% and mixed with corn, soybean meal, wheat, wheat, rapeseed , Breeder feed containing 59.45% of mixed powder such as resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, limestone, etc .; 95-99% of the mixed breeder feed, 20% Astragalus, 13% Angelica, 10% Yin Yangkyun, 10%, 10% dermis, 10% baekchul, 10% peony, 3% ginseng, 4% licorice, 10% pulverized Chinese herbal medicine mixed with 1-5% of medicinal herbs made with Chinese medicine,

상기의 한약재 조성물에 의거하여 한약재를 이용한 어린 병아리 사료, 중 병아리 사료, 육계 첫모이 사료, 육계 후기 사료에 따른 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법의 실시 예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of a chicken feed preparation method using the herbal medicine according to the young chick feed, medium chick feed, broiler first feed, late broiler feed using the herbal medicine based on the herbal medicine composition as follows.

실시예1: 어린 병아리 사료Example 1 Young Chick Feed

조단백질 18중량%, 조지방 2중량%, 조섬유 6중량%, 조회분 6.5중량%, 칼슘 0.7중량%, 인 0.4중량%, 메치오닌 0.6중량%를 혼합한 1차 혼합물 34.2중량%와,옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등으로된 통상의 어린 병아리사료 2차 혼합분말 65.8중량%를 상기 1차 혼합물과 혼합하여 어린 병아리 사료를 제조한다.상기 어린 병아리 사료 98-99중량%와, 황기 20중량%, 당귀 13중량%, 음양곽 10중량%, 인진 10중량%, 진피 10중량%, 백출 10중량%, 작약 10중량%, 인삼 3중량%, 감초 4중량%, 맥반석 10중량% 등을 분쇄 혼합한 한약재의 1-2%를 혼합하여서 된 어린 병아리용 한약재 첨가 사료를 제조 한다.34.2% by weight of the primary mixture of 18% by weight crude protein, 2% by weight crude fat, 6% by weight crude fiber, 6.5% by weight ash, 0.7% by weight calcium, 0.4% by weight phosphorus, 0.6% by weight methionine, corn, soybean meal, A young chick feed is prepared by mixing 65.8% by weight of a secondary mixed powder of a conventional young chick feed composed of wheat bran, wheat, rapeseed, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, and limestone with the primary mixture. 98-99% by weight of chick feed, 20% by weight of Astragalus, 13% by weight, Angelica 10% by weight, 10% by weight phosphorus, 10% by weight dermis, 10% by weight of white rice, 10% by weight of peony, 3% by weight of ginseng, licorice Chinese medicinal herb-added feed prepared by mixing 1-2% of medicinal herbs mixed with 4% by weight and 10% by weight of elvan is prepared.

실시예2: 중병아리 사료Example 2 Chick Feed

조단백질 15중량%, 조지방 2중량%, 조섬유 6중량%, 조회분 9중량%, 칼슘 0.7중량%, 인 0.4중량%, 메치오닌 4.5중량%으로 혼합된 1차 혼합물 37.6과,옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등으로된 통상의 중병아리 사료 혼합분말 62.4중량%를 1차혼합물과 배합하여 중병아리 사료를 제조한다.상기 제조된 중병아리 사료 97-99중량%와, 황기 20중량%, 당귀 13중량%, 음양곽 10중량%, 인진 10중량%, 진피 10중량%, 백출 10중량%, 작약 10중량%, 인삼 3중량%, 감초 4중량%, 맥반석 10중량% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-3중량%를 혼합하여서 된 중병아리용 한약재 첨가 사료를 제조한다.15% crude protein, 2 wt% crude fat, 6 wt% crude fiber, 9 wt% crude ash, 0.7 wt% calcium, 0.4 wt% phosphorus, 4.5 wt% methionine 62.4% by weight of the common chick feed mixture powder consisting of wheat, rapeseed meal, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, limestone and the like is mixed with a primary mixture to prepare a chick feed. % And Astragalus 20% by weight, Angelica 13% by weight, Yinyanggok 10% by weight, phosphorus 10% by weight, 10% by weight dermis, 10% by weight, Peony 10% by weight, Ginseng 3% by weight, Licorice 4% by weight, Elvan Prepared feed for Chinese medicinal herbs prepared by mixing 1-3% by weight of the medicinal herbs pulverized by weight%.

실시예3:육계 첫모이 사료Example 3 Broiler's First Feed

조단백질 19.5중량%, 조지방 2중량%, 조섬유 6중량%, 조회분 8중량%, 칼슘 0.6중량%, 인 0.4중량%, 메치오닌 0.7중량%으로 혼합된 1차 혼합물 37.2중량%와,옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등으로된 통상의 육계 첫모이 사료 혼합분말 62.8%에 상기 1차 혼합물을 혼합하여 육계 첫모이 사료를 제조한다.상기 육계 첫모이 사료 95-99%와, 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반석 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 혼합하여서 육계 첫모이용 한약재 첨가 사료를 제조한다.37.2 wt% of the primary mixture mixed with 19.5 wt% crude protein, 2 wt% crude fat, 6 wt% crude fiber, 8 wt% crude ash, 0.6 wt% calcium, 0.4 wt% phosphorus, 0.7 wt% methionine, corn, soybean meal, A broiler first feed is prepared by mixing the primary mixture with 62.8% of a conventional broiler first feed feed powder consisting of wheat bran, wheat, rapeseed, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, limestone, and the like. Feed 95-99%, Astragalus 20%, Angelica 13%, Yin and Yang Kwak 10%, Injin 10%, Dermis 10%, Baekchul 10%, Peony 10%, Ginseng 3%, Licorice 4%, Elvan 10%, etc. 1-5% of herbal medicines are mixed to prepare feed supplemented for the first time of broiler chicken.

실시예4:육계 후기 사료Example 4 Late Broiler Feed

조단백질 17%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 5.5%, 조회분 8%, 칼슘 0.7%, 인 0.4%, 메치오닌 0.55%에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등으로된 통상의 혼합분말 65.85%로 된 육계 후기 사료를 제조한다.상기 육계 후기 사료 95-99%와, 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반석 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 혼합하여서 된 육계 후기용 한약재 첨가 사료를 제조할 수 있게 된다.상기와 같이 제조된 어린 병아리 사료, 중 병아리 사료, 육계초기 사료, 육계 후기 사료는 닭의 성장일 수에 따라서 그 배합비를 달리하여 공급하게 된다.Crude protein 17%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 5.5%, crude ash 8%, calcium 0.7%, phosphorus 0.4%, methionine 0.55% corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, wheat, rapeseed meal, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, A late broiler feed consisting of 65.85% of a conventional mixed powder made of limestone is prepared. 95-99% of the late broiler feed, 20% of Astragalus, 13% of Angelica, 10% of Yin Yang Guk, 10% of Jinjin, 10% of dermis 10%, peony 10%, ginseng 3%, licorice 4%, ganban stone 10% mixed with 1-5% of the medicinal herbs can be prepared to prepare the late broiler medicinal supplements. Chick feed, medium chick feed, early broiler feed, and late broiler feed are supplied at different compounding ratios depending on the number of days of chicken growth.

본 발명은 닭의 크기별 종류는 1일-30일 사이의 것을 어린 병아리, 30일 이상 90일 이내의 것을 중병아리, 90일 이상 120일 이내의 것을 큰 병아리, 120일에서 150일 이상의 닭을 큰 닭으로 분류한다.According to the present invention, the size of the chicken is one day to 30 days young chicks, 30 days to 90 days or less chicks, 90 days to 120 days or more big chicks, 120 to 150 days or more chickens big chickens Classify as

상기 실시 예와 같이 제조된 한약재가 첨가된 사료는 닭의 성장일 수에 따라서 1일∼30일 사이에는 육계 첫모이 사료 60%, 어린 병아리 사료 40%의 배합비로 공급하여 주고, 30일∼90일 사이에는 육계 첫모이 사료 30%, 어린 병아리 사료 30%, 중병아리 사료 40%의 배합비로 주며, 90일∼120일 사이에는 육계 후기 사료 30%, 어린 병아리 사료 30%, 중병아리 사료 40%의 배합비로 공급하며, 120일 이상의 큰 닭에게는 육계 후기 사료 50%, 종계 사료 25%, 중병아리 사료 25%의 배합비로 모이를 주게 된다.The feed prepared with the herbal medicine prepared as in the above embodiment is fed in a blending ratio of 60% of broiler's first feed and 40% of young chick's feed between 1 and 30 days depending on the number of growing days of chicken, 30 to 90 days Between the days of the first broiler feed 30%, young chicks feed 30%, chicks feed 40% of the ratio between 90 days to 120 days of broiler feed 30%, young chicks feed 30%, chicks feed 40% Large chickens over 120 days will be fed at a combination of 50% late broiler feed, 25% broiler feed and 25% chick feed.

이와 같이 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반석 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 어린 병아리 사료, 중병아리 사료, 종계사료, 육계 첫모이 사료, 육계후기 사료 등의 사료 95-99%에 혼합하여서 된 한약재 사료를 모이로 먹고 자란 닭은 일반 닭에 비하여 보수성이 높고(한약재 첨가 사료 공급 닭36.25중량%, 일반닭 34.49중량%), 고기의 질긴 정도를 나타내는 전단력이 일반닭 2.75kg/㎠ 보다 85% 높은 3,22kg/㎠으로 쫄깃쫄깃할 뿐만 아니라 불포화지방산 함량이 일반 닭은 67.07%인 반면에 한약 닭은 80% 높게 나타난 반면에 포화지방산은 매우 낮게 나타났다.이와 같은 결과는 본 발명의 출원인이 한약 사료의 제조 연구와 실험에서 생산한 닭을 아산시 농촌기술지도소에서 시료를 축산기술연구소에 의뢰하여 시험 분석한 결과에 의하여 밝혀진 것으로서 다음의 표와 같은 결과를 확인할 수 있게 된 것이다.Chinese herbal medicine 1-5% crushed 20% Astragalus, 13%, Angelica 10%, Injin 10%, Dermis 10%, Baek 10%, Peony 10%, Ginseng 3%, Licorice 4%, Elvan 10% Chickens grown from 95-99% of young chicks, chicks, broiler feeds, broiler feeds, and broiler feeds are more conservative than conventional chickens. Feed chicken 36.25% by weight, regular chicken 34.49% by weight), the shear force of the toughness of the meat is 3,22kg / ㎠, 85% higher than the 2.75kg / ㎠ of ordinary chicken, as well as 67.07 %, Whereas Chinese herb chickens were 80% higher, while saturated fatty acids were very low. Request a test analysis As revealed by the results will be able to check the results shown in the table below.

[표 1] TABLE 1

이상의 표에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이 일반 닭고기에 비하여 육질의 전단력이 높고 보수력이 높은 것을 알 수 있는 것이며, 이외로 분석된 지방산으로서는 포화지방산은 20.73%, 단가불포화 59.68%, 다가불포화 19.59%, 불포화총량 79.27%로 분석되었다.As can be seen from the above table, it can be seen that meat shear strength and water holding power are higher than that of general chicken.In addition, as analyzed fatty acids, saturated fatty acid is 20.73%, monounsaturated 59.68%, polyunsaturated 19.59%, and unsaturated total amount. It was analyzed as 79.27%.

본 발명에서 실험한 측정방법을 살펴보면,전단력 측정방법전단력(Warner-Bratzler shear force: WBS)은 닭 가슴살을 떼어내어 육내부 온도가 75℃에서 10분간 유지되도록 가열한 후 5℃이하 냉장고에서 24시간 방치한 시료에서 0.5inch2구경의 코아(core)를 사용하여 근섬유방향으로 전단력기(Warner-Bratzler shear force meter(G-R Elec. Mfg.Co., USA)를 사용하여 측정하였다.보수력 측정 방법보수력(Water holding capacity:WHC)은 여지 압착법(Ryoichi,1993)으로 측정하였다.가열감량 측정방법가열감량(Cooking Loss:CL)은 닭 가슴살을 떼어 80℃의 항온수조에서 40분간 가열하여 가열전후의 중량차로 계산하였다.지방산 분석닭 고기의 지방산 분석을 위한 지질 추출은 Folch 등(1957)의 방법에 준하여 분석하였다. 20g의 닭 가슴살 시료를 Folch 용액(Chloroform과 Methanol = 2:1)150ml에 넣고 5분간 균질화한 후 여과지(No.2)로 여과하고 원심분리(771g 10분간)를 한다.상기 원심분리를 한 후 상층액은 버리고 하층액에 NaSO4를 첨가하여 여과하고 농축기로 클로로포롬(chloroform)을 날려버린 후 지질을 회수하였다.상기 추출된 지질은 모리슨(Morrison)과 스미트(Smith)(1964)의 방법에 준하여 전처리 한 다음 지방산을 분석하였다. 즉, 추출한 지질 5mg 정도를 채취하여 메틸레이티션 튜브(Methylation tube)에 넣어 0.5N NaOH 1ml를 첨가한 후 100℃에 15분간 가열하여 냉각시킨다.붕소 트리플루리드 메탄놀(Boron trifluoride methanol) 14% 솔루션(solution)3㎖를 넣어 다시 15분간 가열 후 냉각하여 시험관에 옮겨 힙타니(heptane)1㎖ 및 5㎖ 염화나트륨(NaCl) 포화용액을 첨가한 후 혼합하여 층이 분리 될 때 까지 정치하고 상등액을 채취하여 V튜브에 넣어 -80℃에 보관하면서 오토 샘플러(Auto-sampler)가 장착된 가스 크로마토그래피(Gas chromatography)를 이용하여 분석하였다.이때 사용된 지씨 컬러(GC column)은 카피라티 컬럼(capillary column)을 사용하였으며 캐리어 가스(carrier gas)로서는 N2를 이용하였다.상기 측정방법에 의거하여 시료분석에 의한 표1의 성분분석 결과를 얻기 위해 실험한 실시예를 살펴보면 표2와 같다.[표 2]상기 표2의 한약A와 한약B는 본 발명의 한약재가 첨가된 사료를 먹인 큰닭의 가슴과 다리살을 시료로 채취하여 실험한 것이며, 닭A와 닭B는 한약재를 첨가하지 않은 보통 닭의 가슴과 다리살을 시료로 채취하여 실험하여 표1의 육질분석 결과가 나온것이다.상기와 같이 한약재가 첨가된 사료를 먹은 닭은 성장속도가 일반 닭에 비하여 빨리 성장하여 출하를 보통닭에 비하여 단축되었으며, 산란닭의 경우 계란에도 한방성분이 함유된 계란은 노른자가 주황색에 가까운 진노랑이고 일반사료를 먹인 닭의 노른자는 엷은 노랑색으로 나타남을 알 수 있었다.이렇게 본 발명은 한약재 첨가 사료를 먹인 닭의 계란은 영양가 높은 계란임을 알 수 있으며, 또한 소비자에게 고품질의 계란과 계육을을 공급할 수 있게 된 것이다.Looking at the measurement method experimented in the present invention, the shear force measurement method (Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBS)) to remove the chicken breast and heated to maintain the internal temperature at 75 ℃ for 10 minutes in a refrigerator below 5 ℃ 24 hours was measured by using a core (core) of 0.5inch 2 gugyeong eseo sample was allowed to stand using the shear force group (Warner-Bratzler shear force meter (GR Elec. Mfg.Co., USA) in muscle fibers direction. Water holding capacity Water holding capacity measurement method ( Water holding capacity (WHC) was measured by squeezing method (Ryoichi, 1993). Cooking Loss (CL) Measuring Losing Weight (CL) was measured by removing breasts and heating them in a constant temperature water bath at 80 ° C for 40 minutes. Fatty Acid Analysis Lipid extraction for fatty acid analysis of chicken meat was analyzed according to the method of Folch et al. (1957) 20 g of chicken breast samples were placed in 150 ml of Folch solution (Chloroform and Methanol = 2: 1) for 5 minutes. Homogenized After filtration with filter paper (No. 2) and centrifugation (771 g for 10 minutes), the supernatant was discarded, NaSO 4 was added to the lower layer, filtered, and the chloroform was blown with a concentrator. The extracted lipids were pretreated according to the method of Morrison and Smith (1964), and then analyzed for fatty acids, that is, about 5 mg of extracted lipids were collected and methylated tubes ( After adding 1 ml of 0.5N NaOH to the methylation tube), it is cooled by heating at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes. 3 ml of 14% solution of boron trifluoride methanol is added and heated again for 15 minutes. Transfer to the test tube, add 1 ml of heptane and 5 ml of saturated sodium chloride (NaCl) solution, mix, and stand until the layers are separated. The supernatant is collected and put into a V tube and stored at -80 ℃. (Auto-sampler) The GC column used was a capillary column and N2 was used as a carrier gas. Based on the analysis of the sample to obtain the results of the component analysis of Table 1 based on the sample is shown in Table 2. Herbal medicine A and herbal medicine B of Table 2 were obtained by experimenting with a sample of the big chicken breast and leg meat fed the feed to which the herbal medicine of the present invention is added, and chicken A and chicken B are the chest of a normal chicken not added with herbal medicine The results of the meat analysis of Table 1 were obtained by experimenting with a sample of meat and leg meat. The chickens fed the medicinal herb-added feeds grew faster than the general chickens, and the shipments were shortened compared to the general chickens. In the case of spawning chickens, the egg containing the herbal ingredient in the egg was yellow, the yolk was almost yellow, and the yolk of the chicken fed the general feed appeared to be pale yellow. Is a nutritious egg, and can also provide high quality eggs and poultry to consumers.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 황기, 당귀, 음양곽, 인진, 진피, 백출, 작약, 인삼, 감초, 맥반석 등의 한약재를 이용여 제조한 사료를 병아리부터 큰 닭까지 지속적으로 공급하므로 닭의 성장속도가 빠르고, 성장시 가장 많이 발생하는 호흡기 질환과 유행성질병, 계절병 등의 발생율이 없어 병아리 부화에서부터 큰 닭까지 실패없이 그대로 키울 수 있으며, 전단력이 높아 육질의 맛이 쫄깃쫄깃하고, 닭 냄새가 없는 구수하고 담백한 맛을 내는 동시에 고기를 씹으면 씹을수록 고소한 맛이 나며, 올레익산(체력 강화제)과 불포화지방산이 높아 체내에서 축적되지 않고 에너지로 사용되며, 비만의 원인이되는 포화지방산은 매우 낮게 나타나므로 닭고기 다이어트와 허약체질의 원기보강에 매우 탁월한 효과를 갖게 되었다.The present invention as described above is a rapid growth rate of chicken because the feed is continuously supplied from the chicks to large chickens using the herbal medicines such as Astragalus, Angelica, Eumyangkwa, Injin, Dermis, Baekchul, Peony, Ginseng, Licorice, Elvan It has no incidence of respiratory disease, epidemic disease, seasonal disease, etc., which most often occur during growth, so it can grow from chick hatching to big chicken without failure. The more you chew the meat, the more flavor you get. The more oleic acid (unsaturation agent) and unsaturated fatty acids are used, the more energy is stored in the body, and the saturated fatty acids that cause obesity appear very low. It has a very excellent effect on the reinforcement of weakness and weak constitution.

Claims (5)

조단백질 14%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 6.5%, 조회분 14.5%, 칼슘(Ca) 2.8%, 인(P) 0.3%, 메치오닌 0.45%를 혼합한 후 이에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 석회석 등의 혼합분말 59.45%를 배합한 종계 사료 95-99%와;Crude protein 14%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 6.5%, crude ash 14.5%, calcium (Ca) 2.8%, phosphorus (P) 0.3%, methionine 0.45% and mixed with corn, soybean meal, wheat, wheat, chaejongbak 95-99% of broiler feed containing 59.45% of mixed powders such as resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow and limestone; 상기 종계사료에 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반석 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 혼합하여서 된 한약재 사료 제조 배합비로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법.Herbal medicine pulverized 20% Astragalus, Angelica 13%, Yinyanggok 10%, Injin 10%, Dermis 10%, Baekchul 10%, Peony 10%, Ginseng 3%, Licorice 4%, Elvan 10% Chicken feed manufacturing method using the herbal medicine, characterized in that consisting of 5% Chinese herbal medicine feed formulation by mixing. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 사료제조방법 중 어린 병아먕의 한약재 사료는, 조단백질 18%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 6%, 조회분 6.5%, 켠슘 0.7%, 인 0.4%, 메치오닌 0.6%에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 소회소 등의 혼합분말 65.8%로 된 통상의 어린 병아먕 사료 98-99%와, 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반소 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-2%를 혼합하여서 된 어린 병아먕용 한약재 첨가 사료 제조 방법을 특징으로 하는 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법.Herbal medicinal feed of young chicks in the above feed manufacturing method, crude protein 18%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 6%, crude ash 6.5%, onium 0.7%, phosphorus 0.4%, methionine 0.6% in corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, wheat 98-99% of young chickpeas feed containing 65.8% of mixed powders such as chaejongbak, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, Uji, small ash, etc., Astragalus 20%, Angelica 13%, Eumyangkak 10%, Injin 10% Characterized in that the method of manufacturing herbal supplements for young babies by mixing 1-2% of medicinal herbs, ground 10% dermis, 10% peony, 10% peony, 3% ginseng, 4% licorice and 10% macbanso Chicken feed manufacturing method using herbal medicine. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 사료제조 방법 중 중병아먕 한약재 사료는, 조단백질 15%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 6%, 조회분 9%, 켠슘 0.7%, 인 0.4%, 메치오닌 4.5%에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 소회소 등의 혼합분말 62.4%로 된 통상의 중병아먕 사료 97-99%와, 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반소 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-3%를 혼합하여서 된 중병아먕용 한약재 첨가 사료 제조 방법을 특징으로 하는 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법.Among the feed preparation methods, Chinese medicinal herb feed, crude protein 15%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 6%, crude ash 9%, onium 0.7%, phosphorus 0.4%, methionine 4.5% in corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, wheat, seed 97-99% of normal medium bottle feed consisting of 62.4% of mixed powders of gourd, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, small ash, etc., 20% of Astragalus, 13% of Angelica, 10% of Yin and Yang, 10% of dermis. Chinese herbal medicine, characterized in that the method of manufacturing herbal supplements feed for Chinese medicinal herbs by mixing 1-3% Chinese herbal medicines, crushed 10%, Baek 10%, Peony 10%, Ginseng 3%, Licorice 4%, Macbanso 10% Chicken feed manufacturing method. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 사료제조 방법 중 육계 한약재 사료는, 조단백질 19.5%, 조지방 2%, 조섬유 6%, 조회분 8%, 켠슘 0.6%, 인 0.4%, 메치오닌 0.7%에 옥수수, 대두박, 소맥피, 소맥, 채종박, 수지박, 미강, 어분, 우지, 소회소 등의 혼합분말 62.8%로 된 통상의 육계 사료 95-99%와, 황기 20%, 당귀 13%, 음양곽 10%, 인진 10%, 진피 10%, 백출 10%, 작약 10%, 인삼 3%, 감초 4%, 맥반소 10% 등을 분쇄한 한약재 1-5%를 혼합하여서 육계 첫모이용 한약재 첨가 사료 제조 방법을 특징으로 하는 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 제조 방법.The broiler medicinal herb feed of the feed manufacturing method, crude protein 19.5%, crude fat 2%, crude fiber 6%, crude ash 8%, onium 0.6%, phosphorus 0.4%, methionine 0.7% in corn, soybean meal, wheat vein, wheat, chaejongbak 95-99% of conventional broiler feed consisting of 62.8% of mixed powders such as, resin foil, rice bran, fish meal, tallow, small ash, etc., Astragalus 20%, Angelica 13%, Yin and Yang Kwak 10%, Injin 10%, Dermis 10%, Preparation of chicken feed using Chinese herbal medicines, characterized by a method of manufacturing a feed supplemented with herbal medicine for broiler's first meal by mixing 10% Baekchul, 10% Peony, 3% Ginseng, 4% Licorice and 10% Macban Soy. Way. 닭의 성장일 수에 따라서 1일∼30일 사이에는 육계 첫모이 사료 60%, 어린 병아먕 사료 40%의 배합비로 하고,Depending on the number of days of growth of chickens, between 1 to 30 days, the combination ratio of 60% of broiler's first feed and 40% of young bottle feed, 30일∼90일 사이에는 육계 첫모이 사료 30%, 어린 병아먕 사료 30%, 중병아먕 사료 40%의 배합비로 하고,Between 30 and 90 days, the combination ratio of 30% broiler feed for the first time, 30% for young chicks and 40% for medium chicks, 90일∼120일 사이에는 육계 후기 사료 30%, 어린 병아먕 사료 30%, 중병아먕 사료 40%의 배합비로 하고,Between 90 and 120 days, the ratio is 30% of late broiler feed, 30% of young chicks and 40% of chicks. 120일 이상의 큰 닭에게는 육계 후기 사료 50%, 종계 사료 25%, 중병아먕 사료 25%의 배합비로 된 사료를 공급할 수 있도록 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 한약재를 이용한 닭 사료 사용 방법.The method of using chicken feed using a herbal medicine, characterized in that it is manufactured to supply a large chicken feed of more than 120 days of late broiler feed, 25% broiler feed, 25% medium bottle feed.
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