KR100323883B1 - Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality - Google Patents

Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100323883B1
KR100323883B1 KR1019990061511A KR19990061511A KR100323883B1 KR 100323883 B1 KR100323883 B1 KR 100323883B1 KR 1019990061511 A KR1019990061511 A KR 1019990061511A KR 19990061511 A KR19990061511 A KR 19990061511A KR 100323883 B1 KR100323883 B1 KR 100323883B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
closed loop
flange
liquid gasket
groove
inlet
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KR1019990061511A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010058052A (en
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이해창
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이계안
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019990061511A priority Critical patent/KR100323883B1/en
Publication of KR20010058052A publication Critical patent/KR20010058052A/en
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Publication of KR100323883B1 publication Critical patent/KR100323883B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/16Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명의 목적은 액상가스켓의 충진량을 고르게 최적으로 설정할 수 있으며, 전체 플랜지면에 걸쳐 시일성을 확보할 수 있는 플랜지의 접속 방법을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a flange connection method that can evenly and optimally set the filling amount of the liquid gasket, and ensure the sealing property over the entire flange surface.

이를 위해 본 발명은 유체이송관등 시일을 요하는 부재를 플랜지를 사용하여 볼트 체결함에 있어서, 일측 플랜지 접속면에 폐루프를 이루도록 요홈을 형성하는 단계와;To this end, the present invention comprises the steps of forming a groove to form a closed loop on one side flange connection surface in the bolt fastening member using a flange, such as a fluid transfer pipe;

상기 폐루프 요홈으로부터 외부와 연통하도록 입구부를 형성하는 단계와;Forming an inlet to communicate with the outside from the closed loop groove;

양측 플랜지를 밀착시켜 볼트 조립하는 단계와;Assembling bolts by bringing both flanges into close contact;

상기 입구부를 통하여 액상가스켓을 가압하여 밀어 넣어 상기 폐루프 요홈을 충진시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And pressing the liquid gasket through the inlet to fill the closed loop groove.

Description

시일성 개선을 위한 플랜지 접속 방법{Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality}Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality

본 발명은 시일성 개선을 위한 플랜지 접속 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flange connection method for improving the sealability.

도 3에 도시하는 것과 같이 두개의 유체이송관(10)(11)을 접속함에 있어서는 플랜지(12)(13)를 맞대고 볼트(14)로 체결하는 방식이 많이 사용되고 있다.As shown in Fig. 3, in connecting two fluid transfer pipes 10 and 11, a method of fastening the flanges 12 and 13 to each other and fastening them with bolts 14 is widely used.

이때 플랜지(12)(13) 사이의 틈새를 통하여 유체가 누설되는 것을 차단하기위하여 시일링하게 되는데 시일링 방법으로는 0-링등을 사용하거나 또는 플랜지 (12)(13) 접촉면에 액상 가스켓을 도포하는 방식이 사용되고 있다.At this time, sealing is performed to prevent the leakage of fluid through the gap between the flanges 12 and 13. The sealing method uses a 0-ring or the like or applies a liquid gasket to the contact surfaces of the flanges 12 and 13. The way to do it is used.

이 액상가스켓을 도포하기 위해서는 도시한 것과 같이 플랜지(13)에 요홈 (15)을 형성하고, 이 요홈(15)에 액상가스켓을 충진하게 되면 경화하여 시일하게 된다.In order to apply the liquid gasket, a groove 15 is formed in the flange 13 as shown, and when the liquid gasket is filled in the groove 15, it is hardened and sealed.

그러나 상기한 액상가스켓의 시일 구조에 의하면 볼트공(16) 주위에는 요홈 (15)이 형성되지 아니하므로써, 볼트공(15) 주변에 액상가스켓이 균일한 양과 두께를 가지도록 도포량을 결정하기가 곤란하며, 통상 액상가스켓이 평면을 따라 흘러 얇게 펼쳐지고 플랜지(12)(13)밖으로 빠져나가게 되므로써 가스켓 두께가 얇아져 유체이송관(10)(11)이 엔진에 사용될 경우 엔진의 진동에 의해 얇은 액상가스켓이 깨져 유체가 누설될 우려가 있게 되는 문제점이 있다.However, according to the seal structure of the liquid gasket, since the groove 15 is not formed around the bolt hole 16, it is difficult to determine the coating amount so that the liquid gasket has a uniform amount and thickness around the bolt hole 15. In general, the liquid gasket flows along the plane and spreads out thinly and escapes out of the flanges 12 and 13 so that the thickness of the gasket becomes thin. There is a problem that the fluid may leak.

또 요홈(15)내에 충진시키는 액상가스켓의 량을 최적으로 설정하는 것이 불가능하였다.In addition, it was impossible to optimally set the amount of the liquid gasket to be filled in the groove 15.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 점을 감안하여 제안한 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는 것은 액상가스켓의 충진량을 고르게 최적으로 설정할 수 있으며, 전체 플랜지면에 걸쳐 시일성을 확보할 수 있는 플랜지의 접속 방법을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned point, and an object thereof is to provide a flange connection method capable of evenly and optimally setting the filling amount of a liquid gasket and ensuring sealing property over the entire flange surface.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명의 플랜지 접속 방법은 유체이송관등 시일을 요하는 부재를 플랜지를 사용하여 볼트 체결함에 있어서, 일측 플랜지 접속면에 폐루프를 이루도록 요홈을 형성하는 단계와;In order to achieve the above object, the flange connection method of the present invention comprises the steps of forming a recess to form a closed loop on one side of the flange connection surface in the bolt fastening member using a flange, such as a fluid transfer pipe;

상기 폐루프 요홈으로부터 외부와 연통하도록 입구부를 형성하는 단계와;Forming an inlet to communicate with the outside from the closed loop groove;

양측 플랜지를 밀착시켜 볼트 조립하는 단계와;Assembling bolts by bringing both flanges into close contact;

상기 입구부를 통하여 액상가스켓을 가압하여 밀어 넣어 상기 폐루프 요홈을 충진시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And pressing the liquid gasket through the inlet to fill the closed loop groove.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 플랜지 접속부를 나타내기 위한 부품 분해 상태도1 is an exploded view of parts showing a flange connection according to the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명의 조립 상태도2 is an assembled state diagram of the present invention

도 3은 종래기술3 is a prior art

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of codes for main parts of drawing

1,2 : 유체이송관 3,4 : 플랜지1,2: fluid transfer pipe 3,4: flange

4a : 플랜지 접속면 5 : 폐루프 요홈4a: flange connection surface 5: closed loop groove

6 : 입구부 7 : 볼트공6: inlet part 7: bolt hole

8 : 볼트8: bolt

이하 본 발명의 구성과 작용을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1과 2는 본 발명에 의한 플랜지 접속부를 나타내는 도면으로 도면중 부호 1과 2는 예를 들면 유체이송관등 압력이 작용하는 부재나 또는 로커카바나 실린더헤드등 밀봉이 필요한 부재로서 설명을 위하여 유체이송관으로 설명한다.1 and 2 is a view showing a flange connection according to the present invention. In the drawings, reference numerals 1 and 2 are members for which pressure is applied, for example, a fluid transfer pipe, or a member requiring sealing such as a rocker cover or a cylinder head. Explain.

유체이송관(1)(2)에는 접속을 위한 플랜지(3)(4)가 형성되어 있고, 일측(또는 양측) 플랜지 접속면(4a)에는 폐루프를 이루는 요홈(5)이 형성되고, 그 폐루프 요홈(5)은 입구부(6)를 통하여 플랜지(4) 주연까지 연장되어 외부와 연통한다.The fluid transfer pipes 1 and 2 are formed with flanges 3 and 4 for connection, and one side (or both) flange connection surfaces 4a are provided with grooves 5 forming a closed loop. The loop groove 5 extends through the inlet 6 to the periphery of the flange 4 and communicates with the outside.

이에따라 상기 폐루프 요홈(5)은 볼트공(7)을 우회하여 형성되므로 도중에 중단되지 아니한다.Accordingly, the closed loop groove 5 is formed by bypassing the bolt hole (7) is not interrupted in the middle.

이와같은 본 발명은 플랜지 접속면(4a)에 폐루프 요홈(5)을 형성한 후 양측 플랜지(3)(4)를 밀착하여 볼트(8)를 체결하여 접속한다.In the present invention as described above, after the closed loop groove 5 is formed on the flange connection surface 4a, both flanges 3 and 4 are brought into close contact with each other to fasten the bolt 8.

그런 상태에서는 입구부(6)가 플랜지(3)(4) 외부로 노출되기 때문에 도시하지 아니한 액체주입건을 이용하여 노즐을 입구부(6)에 대고 액체주입건을 작동시켜 액상가스켓을 주입하면 주입되는 액상가스켓은 플랜지(3)(4) 내부에 긴 터널을 형성하는 폐루프 요홈(5)을 따라 퍼져나가면서 전체 폐루프 요홈(5)에 같은 압력으로균일하게 충진되어지게 된다.In such a state, since the inlet part 6 is exposed to the outside of the flanges 3 and 4, when the nozzle is placed on the inlet part 6 using a liquid injection gun (not shown) to operate the liquid injection gun, the liquid gasket is injected. The injected liquid gasket is uniformly filled at the same pressure in the entire closed loop groove 5 while spreading along the closed loop groove 5 forming a long tunnel in the flange 3, 4.

이로써 액상가스켓의 낭비가 없고 균일한 두께와 량의 도포가 가능하며, 플랜지 전체에 걸쳐 균일한 시일력의 확보가 가능하다.As a result, there is no waste of liquid gasket, and uniform thickness and amount can be applied, and uniform sealing force can be secured over the entire flange.

이와 같은 본 발명은 액상가스켓의 도포 공정을 개선하므로써, 폐루프 요홈의 전체에 걸쳐 균일한 량으로 균일한 두께를 갖도록 액상가스켓의 도포가 가능하여 플랜지의 전체 접속면에 걸쳐 시일성을 확보할 수 있으며, 액상가스켓이 플랜지 외부로 흘러 넘치거나 또는 연속성이 단절되지 않게 되는 효과가 있다.The present invention improves the application process of the liquid gasket, it is possible to apply the liquid gasket to have a uniform thickness in a uniform amount over the entire closed loop groove to ensure the sealability over the entire connecting surface of the flange In addition, there is an effect that the liquid gasket overflows to the outside of the flange or the continuity is not interrupted.

Claims (1)

유체이송관등 시일을 요하는 부재를 플랜지를 사용하여 볼트 체결함에 있어서, 일측 플랜지 접속면에 폐루프를 이루도록 요홈을 형성하는 단계와;Forming bolts to form a closed loop on one flange connection surface when bolting a member requiring a seal such as a fluid transfer pipe using a flange; 상기 폐루프 요홈으로부터 외부와 연통하도록 입구부를 형성하는 단계와;Forming an inlet to communicate with the outside from the closed loop groove; 양측 플랜지를 밀착시켜 볼트 조립하는 단계와;Assembling bolts by bringing both flanges into close contact; 상기 입구부를 통하여 액상가스켓을 가압하여 밀어 넣어 상기 폐루프 요홈을 충진시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 시일성 개선을 위한 플랜지 접속 방법.And pressing the liquid gasket through the inlet to fill the closed loop groove.
KR1019990061511A 1999-12-24 1999-12-24 Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality KR100323883B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990061511A KR100323883B1 (en) 1999-12-24 1999-12-24 Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990061511A KR100323883B1 (en) 1999-12-24 1999-12-24 Flange connecting method to improve sealing quality

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KR100323883B1 true KR100323883B1 (en) 2002-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020085008A (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-16 현대자동차주식회사 Sealing apparatus for cam carrier

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102424582B1 (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-07-26 문재화 Flanged pipe for fluid of high pressure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0637740U (en) * 1991-08-14 1994-05-20 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Flange pipe joint pressure resistance tester
KR19990030444U (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-07-26 양재신 Oil pan structure mounted on engine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0637740U (en) * 1991-08-14 1994-05-20 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Flange pipe joint pressure resistance tester
KR19990030444U (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-07-26 양재신 Oil pan structure mounted on engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020085008A (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-16 현대자동차주식회사 Sealing apparatus for cam carrier

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