KR100323691B1 - method for sensing volume of loundary of drum washing machine - Google Patents
method for sensing volume of loundary of drum washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR100323691B1 KR100323691B1 KR1019980000873A KR19980000873A KR100323691B1 KR 100323691 B1 KR100323691 B1 KR 100323691B1 KR 1019980000873 A KR1019980000873 A KR 1019980000873A KR 19980000873 A KR19980000873 A KR 19980000873A KR 100323691 B1 KR100323691 B1 KR 100323691B1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/18—Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/04—Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/18—Washing liquid level
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/02—Water supply
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 세탁기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly, to a quantity detection method of a drum washing machine.
일반적으로 세탁기는 기설정된 알고리즘에 따라 세탁, 헹굼 및 탈수행정을 수행하여 세탁물을 세탁하는 기계장치로서, 세탁방식에 따라 펄세이터식, 교반식, 드럼식 등으로 구분된다.Generally, a washing machine is a machine for washing laundry by performing washing, rinsing, and dehydrating strokes according to a predetermined algorithm. The washing machine is classified into a pulsator type, a stirring type, a drum type, and the like according to a washing method.
이때 드럼세탁기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본체(1), 상기 본체(1) 내부에 댐퍼(도시 생략)에 의해 고정된 터브(2), 상기 터브(2)내에 세탁물이 투입되고 모터(10)의 구동력을 밸트(11)를 통해 전달받아 회전하여 세탁관련행정이 이루어지는 드럼(3), 상기 드럼(3)에 공급된 세척수의 온도를 측정하기 위한 써미스터(4), 세제를 투입하기 위한 세제통(5), 상기 세제통(5)과 연결되어 세척수 또는 상기 세제통(5)의 세제가 혼합된 세척수를 급수하기 위한 급수관(6), 세탁행정에서 사용된 세척수를 외부로 배출하기 위한 배수관(7), 상기 배수관(7) 끝단에 연결되어 세척수를 강제로 펌핑하기 위한 펌프(8) 및 배수호스(9)를 포함하여 구성된다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, the drum washing machine includes a main body 1, a tub 2 fixed by a damper (not shown) inside the main body 1, and laundry into the tub 2 and a motor ( The driving force of 10) is transmitted through the belt 11 to rotate the drum 3 for washing-related stroke, the thermistor 4 for measuring the temperature of the washing water supplied to the drum 3, and to input detergent. Detergent container (5), the water supply pipe (6) for supplying the washing water or the washing water mixed with the detergent of the detergent container (5) connected to the detergent container (5), drain pipe for discharging the washing water used in the washing stroke to the outside (7) ) Is connected to the end of the drain pipe (7) and comprises a pump (8) and a drain hose (9) for forcibly pumping the washing water.
그리고 이와 같이 구성된 드럼세탁기의 동작을 살펴보면, 먼저 사용자가 본체(1) 전면에 부착된 도어(도시 생략)를 열고 세탁물을 투입한 다음 컨트롤 패널을 통해 세탁명령을 입력하면, 세척수가 상기 세제통(5)을 통해 급수관(6)의 안내를 받아 드럼(7)내에 채워진다. 이어서 세척수가 일정수위 이상으로 채워지면 모터(10)가 구동하고 드럼(3)이 회전하여 세탁이 진행된다.And when looking at the operation of the drum washing machine configured as described above, first, when the user opens the door (not shown) attached to the front of the main body 1, puts the laundry, and inputs the washing command through the control panel, the washing water is the detergent container (5). Guided by the water supply pipe (6) through the) is filled in the drum (7). Subsequently, when the washing water is filled above a certain level, the motor 10 is driven and the drum 3 rotates to perform washing.
이때 사용자가 삶는 세탁을 선택한 경우, 고온의 세척수를 사용하여 세탁을 진행한다.At this time, if the user selects a boiled laundry, washing is performed using high temperature wash water.
한편, 세탁이 완료되면 펌프(8)가 동작하여 세척수가 상기 배수관(7) 및 배수호스(9)를 경유하여 외부로 배수되고 배수가 완료되면 계속해서 헹굼, 탈수행정이 수행되어 세탁행정이 종료된다.On the other hand, when the washing is completed, the pump 8 is operated so that the washing water is drained to the outside via the drain pipe 7 and the drain hose 9, and when the draining is completed, the rinsing and dehydration stroke are continuously performed, and the washing administration ends do.
이하, 종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the detection amount of the drum washing machine according to the prior art as follows.
종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법은 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 먼저, 사용자가 드럼세탁기의 도어를 열어 세탁물을 투입한 다음, 세탁명령을 입력하면, 드럼세탁기의 제어부(도시 생략)는 세탁행정을 수행하기 앞서 포량을 감지하기 위하여 기설정된 수위까지 세척수를 급수한다(S11).As shown in FIG. 2, in the conventional method of detecting a quantity of a drum washing machine, when a user opens a door of a drum washing machine and inputs laundry, and then inputs a washing command, the controller of the drum washing machine (not shown) In order to detect the quantity of water before performing the washing administration, the washing water is supplied to a predetermined level (S11).
이어서 일정속도(50rpm)로 모터(10)를 좌/우 교반시키고(S12), 수위를 감지하여(S13), 재급수가 필요한지 여부를 판단한다(S14).Subsequently, the motor 10 is stirred left / right at a constant speed (50 rpm) (S12), and the water level is sensed (S13) to determine whether resupply water is necessary (S14).
그리고 상기 판단결과(S14), 재급수가 필요한 경우 재급수를 수행하고 그 횟수를 카운팅한다(S15).And if the determination result (S14), if re-water is necessary, the re-water is performed and the number of times is counted (S15).
이어서 설정시간 즉, 포량감지동작에 한정된 시간에 도달하였는지 여부를 판단하여(S16), 설정시간에 도달하지 않았으면 상기 단계(S12 ~ S15)를 반복수행하여 재급수 횟수를 계속 카운팅하고 설정시간에 도달하면 재급수 횟수로 포량을 판정한다(S17).Subsequently, it is determined whether the set time, i.e., the time limit for the quantity detection operation, has been reached (S16). If the set time has not been reached, the steps S12 to S15 are repeatedly performed to continue counting the number of refills, and then to the set time. If it reaches, the quantity of water is determined by the number of refills (S17).
이때 상기 모터(10)를 좌/우 교반시킴으로 인해 급수된 세척수가 세탁포에 스며들고 수위가 초기의 수위에 비해 낮아지므로 이를 보충하기 위하여 재급수를 수행하는 것을 이용하여 설정시간을 정하고 재급수 횟수를 측정하여 포량감지를 수행하는 것이다.At this time, since the washing water soaked into the washing cloth and the water level is lower than the initial water level by stirring the motor 10 left / right, the setting time is determined by using a rewatering to replenish the water, and the number of rewatering It is to perform a dose detection by measuring.
그리고 상기 판정단계(S17)에서 판정된 포량에 상응하도록 세척수를 급수하여 세탁을 진행한다(S18).Then, the washing water is supplied by washing water corresponding to the amount determined in the determination step (S17) (S18).
이때 세탁포는 그 종류에 따라 수분흡수량이 다르므로 재급수횟수에 영향을 끼칠 수 있다. 즉, 동일한 양의 세탁포라 할지라도 그 종류에 따라 재급수횟수가 달라 다른 포량으로 감지될 수 있는 것이다.At this time, since the amount of water absorption varies depending on the type of laundry cloth, it may affect the number of times of resupply. In other words, even the same amount of laundry cloth can be detected as a different amount of refilling frequency varies depending on the type.
종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법은 세탁포의 수분흡수량에 상관없이 포량감지를 수행하므로 포량감지의 정확도가 저하되는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 발명은 상기한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서 포량감지의 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The drum washing machine according to the prior art has a problem that the amount of detection is reduced because it performs the detection of the amount irrespective of the moisture absorption of the laundry cloth. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting a quantity of drum washing machine, which is designed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
도 1은 일반적인 드럼세탁기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a general drum washing machine
도 2는 종래의 기술에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 나타낸 플로우챠트Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a detection method of the drum washing machine according to the prior art
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 나타낸 플로우챠트Figure 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for detecting the amount of drum washing machine according to the present invention
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 급수상태를 보여주기 위한 터브 및 드럼투시도Figure 4 is a tub and drum perspective view for showing the water supply state of the drum washing machine according to the present invention
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawings
1: 본체 2: 터브1: body 2: tub
3: 드럼 4: 써미스터3: drum 4: thermistor
5: 세제통 6: 급수관5: detergent container 6: water pipe
7: 배수관 8: 펌프7: drain pipe 8: pump
9: 배수호스 10: 모터9: drain hose 10: motor
11: 밸트11: belt
본 발명은 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법에 관한 것으로, 모터를 구비한 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법에 있어서, 상기 드럼내에 포량을 투입한 후 세탁행정에 진입하는 단계와, 상기 세탁행정에 진입되면 제 1 설정수위까지 급수하는 단계와, 상기 제 1 설정수위까지 급수가 완료되면 단위시간당 급수되는 유속을 계산하는 단계와, 상기 유속이 계산되면 급수를 시작하고 상기 모터를 회전시키는 단계와, 기 설정된 제 2 설정수위까지 급수가 완료되면 상기 급수 및 상기 모터의 회전을 정지시키고 상기 제 1 설정수위부터 제 2 설정수위까지의 급수량을 산출하는 단계와, 상기 산출된 급수량과 기 설정된 표준 급수량과의 수량편차에 따라 포량을 감지하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a laundry washing method of a drum washing machine, the laundry washing method including a motor, comprising the steps of: entering a washing stroke after putting a quantity in the drum; Supplying water to a set water level, calculating a flow rate of water supplied per unit time when water supply to the first set water level is completed; starting water supply and rotating the motor when the flow rate is calculated; Stopping the rotation of the water supply and the motor when the water supply to the set water level is completed, calculating a water supply amount from the first set water level to the second set water level, and a quantity deviation between the calculated water supply amount and the preset standard water supply amount. According to the characterized in that it comprises a step of detecting a dose.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, referring to the attached drawings, a description will be made of a drum washing machine detection method according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법을 나타낸 플로우챠트이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 급수상태를 설명하기 위한 터브 및 드럼투시도이다.Figure 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for detecting a drum washing machine according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a tub and drum perspective view for explaining the water supply state of the drum washing machine according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법은 먼저, 사용자가 드럼세탁기의 도어를 열어 세탁물을 투입한 다음, 세탁명령을 입력한다.In the drum washing machine detection method according to the present invention, first, a user opens a door of a drum washing machine to input laundry, and then inputs a washing instruction.
이어서 세탁행정에 진입하면(S312), 포량감지를 수행하기 위하여 세척수를 급수한다(S32).Subsequently, when entering the washing operation (S312), the washing water is supplied to perform the quantity detection (S32).
그리고 공수위에 도달하였는지 여부를 판단한다(S33).Then, it is determined whether the airborne level has been reached (S33).
이어서 상기 판단결과(S33), 공수위에 도달하였으면 급수를 계속하여 제 1 설정수위에 도달하였는지 여부를 판단한다(S34).Subsequently, when the water level is reached, the determination result S33 determines whether the water supply continues to reach the first set water level (S34).
그리고 상기 판단결과(S34), 제 1 설정수위에 도달하였으면 급수되는 세척수의 유속을 계산한다(S35).When the determination result (S34), the first set water level is reached, the flow rate of the washing water is supplied (S35).
이때 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 공수위에 따른 표준수량은 기설정되어 알 수 있는 값이므로 제 1 설정수위에서 공수위를 감산하면 급수된 세척수의 수위를 파악할 수 있고 공수위부터 제 1 설정수위에 도달하기까지 소요된 시간을 측정하면 상기 시간과 수량의 관계를 통해 현재 급수되는 세척수의 유속을 계산할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, as shown in Figure 4, since the standard water quantity according to the air level is a predetermined value can be seen by subtracting the water level from the first set water level can determine the level of the water to be washed water supplied from the water level to the first set water level By measuring the time taken to reach, it is possible to calculate the flow rate of the washing water currently supplied through the relationship between the time and the quantity.
이어서 급수를 계속 진행하고 세탁물에 세척수가 완전히 스며들 수 있도록 모터(10)를 회전시켜(S36), 제 2 설정수위에 도달하였는지 여부를 판단한다(S37).Subsequently, the water supply is continued and the motor 10 is rotated to completely infiltrate the washing water (S36) to determine whether the second set water level is reached (S37).
그리고 상기 판단결과(S37), 제 2 설정수위에 도달하였으면 급수 및 모터(10)의 회전을 정지시킨다음(S38), 제 2 설정수위에 도달하기까지 소요된 시간에 상기 단계(S35)에서 측정된 유속을 곱하여 급수량을 산출한다(S39).When the determination result (S37), the second set water level is reached, the water supply and the rotation of the motor 10 is stopped (S38), measured in the step (S35) at the time required to reach the second set water level The water supply amount is calculated by multiplying the flow rate (S39).
이어서 제 2 설정수위에 따른 표준수량에 대한 급수량의 수량편차로 세탁물의 포량을 판단한다(S40).Subsequently, the quantity of laundry is determined based on the quantity deviation of the water supply amount with respect to the standard amount according to the second set water level (S40).
이때 드럼(3)내에 있는 세탁물의 양에 따라 세척수 흡수량이 다르다.At this time, the washing water absorption amount is different depending on the amount of laundry in the drum (3).
따라서 세탁물이 있을 경우 세탁물이 없을 경우에 비해 동일수위에 대한 급수량이 증가하므로 설정수위에 대한 표준수량에서 상기 산출단계(S39)의 급수량을 감산하면 세탁물에 의해 추가급수된 세척수의 양을 파악할 수 있고 이를 일정 기준값과 비교하여 포량을 판단한다.Therefore, if there is laundry, the amount of water for the same water level is increased compared to the case without laundry, so subtracting the water supply of the calculation step (S39) from the standard water level for the set water level can determine the amount of wash water additionally supplied by the laundry. The quantity is determined by comparing it with a predetermined reference value.
그리고 설정된 포량에 따라 세척수를 급수하여 세탁을 진행한다(S41).Then, the washing water is watered according to the set amount of water to proceed washing (S41).
본 발명에 따른 드럼세탁기의 포량감지방법은 일정 기준수위를 설정하여 그 기준수위를 만족시키기 위한 포량에 비례하는 급수량을 세척수의 유속 및 급수시간에 따라 파악하고 그에 따라 세탁물의 포량을 판단하여 정확한 포량감지를 수행하므로 세탁성능 및 그에 따른 세탁기의 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In the laundry washing method of the drum washing machine according to the present invention, by setting a constant reference water level, the amount of water proportional to the amount of water required to satisfy the standard water level is determined according to the flow rate and the water supply time of the washing water, and according to the amount of the laundry to determine the correct amount of water. Since the detection is performed, there is an effect of improving the washing performance and the reliability of the washing machine.
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KR1019980000873A KR100323691B1 (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | method for sensing volume of loundary of drum washing machine |
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KR101460540B1 (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Method to control of washing machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR880012826A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-29 | 구자학 | Laundry quantity detection device for washing machine |
KR940024145U (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-16 | Baker |
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KR880012826A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-29 | 구자학 | Laundry quantity detection device for washing machine |
KR940024145U (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-16 | Baker |
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KR101460540B1 (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Method to control of washing machine |
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