KR100311449B1

KR100311449B1 - Water mixed fuel and process for preparing the same

Info

Publication number: KR100311449B1
Application number: KR1019990027848A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김진학
Original assignee: 김진학
Priority date: 1999-07-09
Filing date: 1999-07-09
Publication date: 2001-10-18
Also published as: KR19990073409A

Abstract

PURPOSE: A process for preparing a water mixed fuel is provided which improves thermal efficiency and reduces smoke, thereby preventing environmental pollution by increasing a contact surface area between the fuel and air during combustion, thereby almost completely burning the fuel. CONSTITUTION: The process for preparing the water mixed fuel comprises the steps of preparing a soap solution by melting a mixture after putting 4 kg of laundry soap made of oils and fats into 100 liters of water, wherein the soap dissolved water becomes a weak jelly when it cooled; and mixing 70 to 90 wt.% of bunker C oil with 10 to 30 wt.% of the soap solution in which the soap solution is mixed well with bunker C oil using an agitator, and the resulting mixture becomes a weak grease like material so that the soap solution is not separated from the bunker C oil even if the resulting mixture is stored for a long period of time, wherein particles of the bunker C oil are well dissolved and thus homogeneously distributed in the soap solution so that a distance between oil particles is opened as the soap solution is being expanded and evaporated during combustion, thereby enabling insertion of air into oil particles so that a friction surface area between air and the oil particles is increased.

Description

Water-mixed fuel and manufacturing method {.}

방카c유는 점성이커서 보일러 노즐에서 분사시킬 때 입자가 커서 공기와 마찰면적이 적어 완전연소가 불가능하여 열효율이 저하되므로 매연량이 증가되고 있으므로,이의 개선책을 연구한 결과 방카c유에 비눗물을 섞어 잘휘저어 주면 방카c유가 비눗물에 작은 입자로 고르게 분포함.As banca c oil is viscous, the particles are large when sprayed from the boiler nozzle, so the friction area with air is small, so it is impossible to burn completely, so that the amount of smoke is increased, so the amount of smoke is increased. When stirred, the banca c oil is distributed evenly as small particles in soapy water.

방카c유만 연소시킬 때는 60-70%정도가 연소되고 나머지는 불완전연소 또는 그대로 배출되어 열효율이 저하되고, 매연과 카본이 많이 발생되어 심갈한공해의 원인이 되어 환경공해의 주범이 되고 있다.When only banca c oil is combusted, about 60-70% of the fuel is burned, and the rest is incompletely burned or discharged as it is, so that the thermal efficiency is reduced, and a lot of soot and carbon are generated, which causes deep pollution and is the main culprit of environmental pollution.

그러므로 방카c유를 완전히 연소시키면 공해문제가 해결될것으로 사료됨. 방카c유 입자가 작을수록 공기와 마찰면적이 커져서 연소가 잘되어 매연이 줄고 열효율이 향상되므로 방카c유 에 비눗물 10-30%를 혼합하여 연소시키면 거의완전하게 연소가 이루어져 열효율은 상승은 물론 공해문제도 해결될수 있으므로 바눗물의 혼합비율을 적당히 조절하여 연소시키면 방카c유100%연소시와 같거나 더욱 많은 열량을 얻을 수 있다.Therefore, the combustion of banca c oil will solve the pollution problem. The smaller the banca c oil particles, the greater the friction area with the air, the better the combustion, the less the smoke and the higher the thermal efficiency. The problem can also be solved, and if the mixing ratio of the soapy water is properly adjusted, combustion can achieve the same or more calories as 100% banca c oil.

때문에 동일한 열량을 필요로 할 때 방카c유를 10-30% 정도 절약할 수 있어 방카c유를 대량으로 소비하는 공장이나 화력발전소 또는 군부대의 난방시에 연료비를 줄일 수 있고 아울러 공해문제도 개선할수있어 쾌적한 환경을 이룰수 있다.Therefore, it is possible to save about 10-30% of banca c oil when the same amount of heat is required, which can reduce fuel costs when heating factories, thermal power plants, or military units that consume large amounts of banca c oil, and also improve pollution problems. You can achieve a comfortable environment.

매년 원유를 정재하여 나오는 많은 양의 방카c유를 그대로 연소시킬 때 불완전한 연소로 열효율이 떨어지고 극심한 공해 문제를 일으킴When burning a large amount of banca c oil from refined crude oil every year as it is, incomplete combustion causes poor thermal efficiency and severe pollution problems.

예전에도 여러 가지 방법이 제기되어 왔으나 제조방법이 까다롭고 비용이 많이들고 연소시 고약한 냄새가 나거나 다른 부작용을 초래하여 실용화가 못되고 사장되고 있음Many methods have been proposed in the past, but the manufacturing method is difficult and expensive, and it is not practical due to the bad smell or other side effects when burning.

누구나 손쉽게 혼합연료를 만들어 사용하므로 열효율도 올라가고 거의 완전한 연소로 매연 줄여 쾌적한 환경조성Anyone can easily make and use mixed fuel to increase thermal efficiency and reduce smoke by almost complete combustion to create pleasant environment

..

물 100ℓ에 유지로만든 세탁비누 4kg넣고 끓인후 비누가 용해된 물을 식히면 묽은묵 처럼 된다. 이 비누물을 방카c유 분량의 10-30%를 넣고 혼합기로 잘저어주면, 비누물과 방카c유가 잘 혼합되어 묽은 구리스 처럼되어 장기간 보관하여도 비누물과 방카c유가 분리되지 않음Put 4kg of laundry soap made into oil in 100ℓ of water, boil and cool the water with soap. If you put 10-30% of the amount of banca c oil and stir well with a mixer, the soap and banca c oil are well mixed and look like thin grease.

방카c유만 연소시킬때는 불완전한 연소로 열효율이 떨어지고 매연으로 인해 공해가 유발되나, 비누물을 혼합한 방카c유는 기름입자가 작게 비누물속에 고르게 분포하여서 연소시 물이 팽창과 동시에 증발하므로 비누물에 작은 입자로 분포하던 방카c 유입자도 비누물이 팽창할 때 입자간격이 벌어지고 그 빈공간에 공기가 들어가 혼합이 잘되어 거의 완전한 연소가 이루어지므로 열효율이 상승되고 매연도 획기적으로 감소 시킬수 있음.※방카c유 75% 비누물25%혼합 연소시 황산화물 질산화물 기타 등등 25%감소When burning only banca c oil, thermal efficiency decreases due to incomplete combustion and pollution is caused by soot, but banca c oil mixed with soapy water has small oil particles evenly distributed in soapy water. The banca c inlet, which was distributed as a small particle, also increases the thermal efficiency and greatly reduces soot as the particle spacing increases when the soapy water expands and the air enters the empty space and mixes well to achieve almost complete combustion. ※ Bangka c oil 75% Soap water 25% Mixed combustion 25% reduction

Claims

Mix 10-30% of the solution of laundry soap in 70-90% of banca c oil to reduce the intrinsic viscosity of banca c oil, and evenly distribute small banca c oil particles in soapy water to increase the surface area in contact with air during combustion. Almost complete combustion improves thermal efficiency and reduces soot so as to prevent cold and light pollution.