KR100308485B1 - Combine purifing tank with degreasing device - Google Patents
Combine purifing tank with degreasing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100308485B1 KR100308485B1 KR1019990000349A KR19990000349A KR100308485B1 KR 100308485 B1 KR100308485 B1 KR 100308485B1 KR 1019990000349 A KR1019990000349 A KR 1019990000349A KR 19990000349 A KR19990000349 A KR 19990000349A KR 100308485 B1 KR100308485 B1 KR 100308485B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- suction pipe
- septic tank
- suction
- tank
- sewage
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/0093—Devices for cleaning the internal surfaces of the container and forming part of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F11/00—Cesspools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 합병정화조의 오수에 포함된 유지성분을 분리제거하는 장치를 포함한 합병정화조에 관한 것으로, 특히 유입된 오수를 몸체(10) 내부에 다수개의 격판으로 구획된 다수개의 처리조(12)를 차례로 거치게 하면서 정화처리하는 합병정화조에 있어서, 상기 상기 정화조 몸체(10)의 상부에서 한쪽 측벽을 관통하여 몸체 길이방향을 따라 수평으로 설치된 흡입관(20)과, 상기 흡입관(20)의 아래쪽 측벽에 정화조 내부의 오수 표면을 향하도록 연장설치된 다수개의 흡입구(21)와, 상기 흡입관(20)의 외측벽에 권취되고 전원과 연결되어 이 전원에 의해 발열하면서 상기 흡입관(20) 외벽을 가열하는 전열선과, 및 상기 정화조 몸체(10) 외부로 노출된 상기 흡입관(20)의 선단에 연결설치되어 상기 흡입관(20)을 통하여 정화조 내부의 오수 표면에 적층된 유지성분을 흡입하는 흡입장치(30)를 포함한 구성으로 되어 정화조 내부의 오수로부터 FOG를 제거하는 효율이 높고, 또한 흡입관으로 유입된 FOG를 가열하여 점도를 낮춤으로써 흡입관 외부로 원활히 배출되게 한다.The present invention relates to a combined purification tank including a device for separating and removing oil and fat components contained in the sewage of the combined purification tank, in particular, a plurality of treatment tank 12 is divided into a plurality of diaphragm inside the body (10) In the combined septic tank to be purified while passing sequentially, the suction tank 20 is installed horizontally along the body longitudinal direction through one side wall from the upper portion of the septic tank body 10, and the septic tank on the lower side wall of the suction tube 20 A plurality of suction ports 21 extending to face the internal sewage surface, a heating wire wound around the outer wall of the suction pipe 20 and connected to a power source to heat the suction pipe 20 while heating by the power source, and It is connected to the distal end of the suction pipe 20 exposed to the outside of the septic tank body 10 to the holding component laminated on the sewage surface inside the septic tank through the suction pipe 20 It is configured to include a suction device 30 to suck the high efficiency of removing the FOG from the sewage in the septic tank, and also to reduce the viscosity by heating the FOG introduced into the suction pipe to smoothly discharge to the outside of the suction pipe.
Description
본 발명은 가정용 또는 소규모집단의 오폐수, 분뇨 및 축산폐수(이하, 간단히 오수라 함)를 정화하는 합병정화조에 관한 것으로, 특히 정화조 상부에 부상하는 유지성분을 제거하는 장치를 구비한 합병정화조에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a combined septic tank for purifying wastewater, manure, and livestock waste water (hereinafter simply referred to as septic) in domestic or small groups, and more particularly, to a combined septic tank equipped with a device for removing oil components floating above the septic tank. will be.
식당,세탁소,및 차량정비소에서 배출되는 오수에는 유지성분, 기름과 세제류가 포함되어 있다. 오수중에 포함된 유지성분과 기름(FOG; Fat,Oil and Greese)은 처리하기 어려운 부분으로서, 상기 FOG가 정화조 내부에 설치된 여재에 흡착되어 여재의 여과성능을 저하시킬 뿐아니라, 각종 악취를 발생하는 등 여러가지 폐혜를 낳고 있다.Sewage discharged from restaurants, laundry and car repairs contains oils, oils and detergents. Oil, fat, oil and grease (FOG) contained in the sewage are difficult to process, and the FOG is adsorbed by the media installed in the septic tank to reduce the filtration performance of the media and generate various odors. It is causing a lot of damage.
따라서 정화조에 포함된 FOG를 정화처리하기 위한 여러가지 방법이 강구되고 있는 데, 예컨대 오수를 냉각시켜 표면에 부상한 FOG를 걷어내기 쉽도록 경화시키는 냉각법과, 오수표면으로 부상시킨 다음 표면에 부상된 FOG를 제거하는 부상법이 주로 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 종래의 FOG제거방법은 각각 단점을 가지고 있어 FOG를 처리하는 데 효과적이지 않은 실정이다.Therefore, various methods for purifying the FOG contained in the septic tank have been devised, for example, a cooling method to cool the sewage to harden the FOG floating on the surface, and a FOG that floats on the sewage surface and then floats on the surface. Injury method to remove is mainly used. However, these conventional FOG removal methods have their drawbacks, and thus are not effective for treating FOG.
상기와 같은 FOG가 정화조에서 처리되지 않고 그대로 배출되면, 정화조 다음의 처리단계인 처리지에 유입되어 처리지의 처리능력을 저하시키고, 그대로 하천이나 하수구로 배출되는 경우 하천이나 자연환경을 오염시키게 된다.When the FOG is discharged as it is, without being processed in the septic tank, the FOG flows into the treatment paper, which is the next treatment step, to reduce the treatment capacity of the treatment paper, and when the FOG is discharged into the river or the sewer, it pollutes the river or the natural environment.
본 발명은 상기 종래의 정화조가 가진 문제점을 해소하기 위하여, 음식점 등에서 배출되는 오수에 포함된 FOG 성분을 효율적으로 제거하기 위한 합병정화조를제공함에 목적이 있다.In order to solve the problems of the conventional septic tank, an object of the present invention is to provide a combined septic tank for efficiently removing FOG components contained in the sewage discharged from restaurants.
상기 본 발명의 목적은 다수개의 오수처리조가 격실로 구획된 합병 정화조의 내측공간 상부에 길이방향을 따라 유지성분 흡입관이 설치되고, 이 흡입관의 선단에는 흡입장치가 구비되며, 상기 흡입관의 아래쪽 외벽에는 정화조내부의 오수 상면에 인접하는 흡입구가 다수개 형성되어 있는 한편, 상기 흡입관의 외벽에는 전열선이 권취되어 외부의 전원을 공급받아 가열되면서 흡입관벽을 가열하는 구조의 합병 정화조에 의해 달성된다.An object of the present invention is a holding component suction pipe is installed along the longitudinal direction in the upper inner space of the combined septic tank is divided into a plurality of sewage treatment tank, the suction device is provided at the front end of the suction pipe, the lower outer wall of the suction pipe A plurality of suction ports are formed adjacent to the upper surface of the sewage in the septic tank, while a heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the suction pipe, and is achieved by a merged septic tank having a structure in which the suction pipe wall is heated while being heated by external power.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 구조 및 작동은 후술하는 상세한 설명에 의해 분명해 질 것이다.The structure and operation of the present invention as described above will be apparent from the detailed description below.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 합병정화조의 길이방향 단면도로서, 개략적인 구조를 도시한 단면도이다.1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a merger and purification tank according to the present invention, showing a schematic structure.
※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ※※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※
10: 정화조 몸체 11: 격판10: septic tank body 11: diaphragm
12: 처리조 13: 맨홀12: treatment tank 13: manhole
14: 유입관 15: 배출관14: inlet pipe 15: discharge pipe
20: 흡입관 21: 흡입구20: suction pipe 21: suction port
22: 전열선 30: 흡입장치22: heating wire 30: suction device
이하 본 발명에 따른 합병 정화조의 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of a merger septic tank according to the present invention will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.
도 1에는 본 발명에 따른 합병 정화조의 단면도가 도시되어 있다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 합병정화조는 정화조 몸체(10)를 포함하고, 이 정화조 몸체(10)는 내부에 다수개의 격판(11)이 설치되어 다수개의 처리조(12)로 구획되어 있으며, 이들 각 처리조(12) 상부마다 맨홀(13)이 구비되어 내부청소등을 위하여 개방하게 되어 있다.1 is a cross-sectional view of a merger septic tank according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the combined purification tank of the present invention includes a septic tank body 10, and the septic tank body 10 is divided into a plurality of treatment tanks 12 having a plurality of diaphragms 11 installed therein. A manhole 13 is provided at each upper portion of the treatment tank 12 so as to be opened for internal cleaning.
그리고 상기 정화조 몸체(10)는 한쪽 측벽 상단에 오수가 유입되는 유입관(14)이 설치되어 있고, 다른 쪽 측벽 상단에는 정화조 내부의 오수가 배출되는 배출관(15)이 구비되어 있다. 또한 상기 정화조 몸체(10)의 상부에는 한쪽 측벽을 관통하여 몸체 길이방향을 따라 수평으로 설치된 흡입관(20)이 설치되고, 이 흡입관(20)의 아래쪽 측벽에는 다수개의 흡입구(21)가 정화조 내부의 오수 표면을 향하도록 연장설치되어 있다.The septic tank body 10 is provided with an inlet pipe 14 through which wastewater flows into an upper end of one side wall, and a discharge pipe 15 through which wastewater is discharged from the inside of the septic tank. In addition, an upper portion of the septic tank body 10 is provided with a suction pipe 20 installed horizontally along a body length direction through one side wall, and a plurality of suction ports 21 are disposed on the lower side wall of the suction tube 20. It is extended to face the sewage surface.
상기 흡입관(20)은 흡입장치(30)에 연결되어 이 흡입장치(30)가 가동함에 따라 상기 흡입구(21)를 통하여 오수표면에 적층된 유지성분(FOG)을 흡입관(20) 안으로 흡입하게 되는 것이다. 또한 상기 흡입관(20)의 외측벽에는 전원과 연결된 전열선(22)이 권취되어 흡입관(20) 내측으로 흡입된 FOG를 가열하여 점도를 낮추어주게 되어 있다. 따라서 상기 전열선(22)에 의해 흡입관(20)이 가열되면 흡입관(20)안으로 유입된 FOG는 흡입관(20)을 통하여 전열선(22)으로부터 가열되어 점도가 낮아지므로 유동성이 증가되어 흡입관(20)에서 외부로 원활하게 배출되게 되는 것이다.The suction pipe 20 is connected to the suction device 30 to suction the holding component (FOG) stacked on the filthy water surface through the suction port 21 into the suction pipe 20 as the suction device 30 operates. will be. In addition, the heating wire 22 connected to the power is wound on the outer wall of the suction pipe 20 to lower the viscosity by heating the FOG sucked into the suction pipe 20. Therefore, when the suction pipe 20 is heated by the heating wire 22, the FOG introduced into the suction pipe 20 is heated from the heating wire 22 through the suction pipe 20, so that the viscosity is lowered, so that the fluidity is increased and the suction pipe 20 is increased in the suction pipe 20. It will be discharged to the outside smoothly.
상기 흡입장치(30)는 펌프등을 사용할 수 있다. 그리고 상기 흡입관(20)의 직경 및 흡입구의 갯수와 위치등은 정화조의 용량에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다.The suction device 30 may use a pump or the like. And the diameter of the suction pipe 20 and the number and position of the suction port can be appropriately selected according to the capacity of the septic tank.
상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 합병정화조는 정화조 내부에 충진된 오수의 표면에 적층되는 FOG를 흡입장치로써 흡입하여 외부로 배출하므로써 정화조 내부의 오수로부터 FOG를 제거하는 효율이 높고, 또한 흡입관으로 유입된 FOG를 가열하여 점도를 낮춤으로써 흡입관 외부로 원활히 배출되게 한다.As described above, the combined purifying tank of the present invention has a high efficiency of removing FOG from the sewage inside the septic tank by inhaling FOG stacked on the surface of the sewage filled in the septic tank as an inhalation device and also flowing into the suction pipe. The FOG is heated to lower the viscosity so that it can be smoothly discharged to the outside of the suction pipe.
특히 본 발명은 간단한 구조로서 저렴한 비용으로 FOG를 분리제거하는 효과가 있는 것이다.In particular, the present invention has the effect of separating and removing FOG at a low cost as a simple structure.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019990000349A KR100308485B1 (en) | 1999-01-09 | 1999-01-09 | Combine purifing tank with degreasing device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019990000349A KR100308485B1 (en) | 1999-01-09 | 1999-01-09 | Combine purifing tank with degreasing device |
Publications (2)
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KR20000050455A KR20000050455A (en) | 2000-08-05 |
KR100308485B1 true KR100308485B1 (en) | 2001-09-26 |
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KR1019990000349A KR100308485B1 (en) | 1999-01-09 | 1999-01-09 | Combine purifing tank with degreasing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106045260A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 山东瑞洁环卫设备有限公司 | Three-cell septic tank |
KR20170024624A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 삼영기술주식회사 | Fat removing filter and apparatus for purifying waste water using said filter |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS559271U (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-01-21 | ||
JPS5573286U (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-05-20 | ||
JPS5673585U (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1981-06-16 | ||
JPS5712290U (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-22 |
-
1999
- 1999-01-09 KR KR1019990000349A patent/KR100308485B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS559271U (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-01-21 | ||
JPS5573286U (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-05-20 | ||
JPS5673585U (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1981-06-16 | ||
JPS5712290U (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-22 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170024624A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-08 | 삼영기술주식회사 | Fat removing filter and apparatus for purifying waste water using said filter |
CN106045260A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 山东瑞洁环卫设备有限公司 | Three-cell septic tank |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20000050455A (en) | 2000-08-05 |
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