KR100286611B1 - Stylus system using plurality of tips - Google Patents

Stylus system using plurality of tips Download PDF

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KR100286611B1
KR100286611B1 KR1019940014191A KR19940014191A KR100286611B1 KR 100286611 B1 KR100286611 B1 KR 100286611B1 KR 1019940014191 A KR1019940014191 A KR 1019940014191A KR 19940014191 A KR19940014191 A KR 19940014191A KR 100286611 B1 KR100286611 B1 KR 100286611B1
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South Korea
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signal
electronic pen
tips
output
tip
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KR1019940014191A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960002096A (en
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김회환
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김순택
삼성에스디아이주식회사
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0386Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry for light pen

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A stylus system for transmitting plural times of voltages with a signal equal to conventional stylus systems by using a plurality of tips is provided which has an effect on improving stability, accuracy and resolution. CONSTITUTION: This stylus system comprises: an electronic pen(16) for outputting plural times of signals by the constitution of a plurality of tips(12,13), generating and transmitting a signal as a voltage signal from the output signal; a sensor part(15) for inputting and outputting a signal by an electric field generated from the signal output from the electronic pen; and a signal treating part for recognizing a coordinate by treatment of a signal output from the sensor part.

Description

복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템Electronic pen system using plural tips

제1도는 종래의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to a conventional embodiment.

제2도는 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to an embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 각부 파형도이다.3 is a waveform diagram of each part of the electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

10, 11 : 신호원 12, 13 : 팁10, 11: signal source 12, 13: tip

14 : 저항체층 15 : 센서부14 resistor layer 15 sensor

16 : 전자펜 17 : 신호처리부16 electronic pen 17 signal processing unit

18 : 팁 보호체 19 : 유전체층18 tip protector 19 dielectric layer

이 발명은 전자펜(Stylus)에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게 말하자면, 패널(Panel)에 유기되는 전압과 전류를 증가시키기 위하여 복수의 팁을 사용하여 안전성, 정확도 및 해상도(Rsolution)를 향상한 전자펜 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electronic pen (Stylus). More specifically, the electronic pen system improves safety, accuracy, and resolution by using a plurality of tips to increase voltage and current induced in a panel. It is about.

요즈음 펜(Pen)컴퓨터나 캐드(Cad)용 마우스등에 전자펜이 널리 사용되고 있는 추세이다, 종래의 전자펜에 관한 기술로는 미합중국 특허 제4,695,680호 "특허일: 1987년 9월 22일의"(STYLUS FOR POSITION RESPONSIVE APPARATUS HAVING ELECTROGRAPIC APPLICATION)에 기재된 것이 있다.Nowadays, electronic pens are widely used in pen computers and CAD mice. As a technology related to a conventional electronic pen, US Pat. STYLUS FOR POSITION RESPONSIVE APPARATUS HAVING ELECTROGRAPIC APPLICATION.

제1도는 일반적인 종래 전자펜 시스템의 사용 실시예를 도시한 단면도로서 그 구성은, 신호를 발생하는 신호원(1)과 신호를 전달하는 팁(2)과 팁(2)을 감싸는 팁 보호체(3)로 이루어 지는 전자펜(4)과; 유전체층(5)과 저항체층(6)으로 이루어지는 센서부(8)와; 센서부(8)에 양방향으로 연결되어 있는 신호처리부(7)로 이루어진다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the use of a conventional conventional electronic pen system, the configuration of which is a signal source 1 for generating a signal, a tip 2 for transmitting a signal, and a tip protector surrounding the tip 2 ( An electronic pen 4 made of 3); A sensor unit 8 composed of a dielectric layer 5 and a resistor layer 6; The signal processing unit 7 is connected to the sensor unit in both directions.

상기한 구성을 따르는 종래 전자펜 시스템의 작용은, 전자펜 사용자에 의해 전원이 인가되면 동작이 시작된다.The operation of the conventional electronic pen system according to the above configuration starts when the power is applied by the electronic pen user.

동작이 시작되면, 신호원(1)에서 신호가 출력되고, 출력된 신호는 팁(2)과 팁 보호체(3)를 통과하면서 전장을 형성하여 센서부(8)에 신호를 인가한다. 인가된 신호는 유전체층(5)과 저항체층(6)을 통해 신호처리부(7)로 들어간다.When the operation is started, a signal is output from the signal source 1, and the output signal passes through the tip 2 and the tip protector 3 to form an electric field to apply a signal to the sensor unit 8. The applied signal enters the signal processing section 7 through the dielectric layer 5 and the resistor layer 6.

상기한 경우에 팁의 모양보다 팁 신호의 진폭, 즉 전압이 센서부(8)에 유기되는 신호의 크기를 좌우하며, 신호 대 노이즈의 비를 결정하여 정확도와 해상도를 결정한다.In this case, the amplitude of the tip signal, i.e., the voltage of the tip signal rather than the shape of the tip determines the magnitude of the signal induced in the sensor unit 8, and determines the ratio of signal to noise to determine accuracy and resolution.

그러나, 종래의 전자펜 시스템에서는 팁의 진폭, 즉 전압을 계속 증가시키면 안전성에 문제가 되며 특히, 그 값이 수볼트~수십볼트로 사용되므로 감전의 위험성이 있는 단점이 있다.However, in the conventional electronic pen system, increasing the amplitude of the tip, that is, the voltage, is a problem for safety. In particular, since the value is used for several to several tens of volts, there is a risk of electric shock.

그러므로, 이 발명의 목적은 상기한 종래의 단점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 복수의 팁을 사용하여 종래의 전자펜 시스템과 같은 신호를 복수배의 전압을 전달함에 의해 안전성, 정확도 및 해상도(Rsolution)를 향상하는 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템을 제공하고자 하는데 있다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, and improves safety, accuracy, and resolution by delivering multiple times the voltage of a signal like a conventional electronic pen system using a plurality of tips. It is to provide an electronic pen system using a plurality of tips.

상기의 목적을 달성하고자 하는 이 발명의 구성은, 복수의 팁과 복수의 신호원으로 구성되어 복수배의 신호를 출력할 수 있고, 출력신호는 전압신호인 전자펜과; 상기 전자펜으로부터 출력되는 신호에 의해 생긴 전장에 의해 신호를 입력받고 출력하기 위한 센서부와; 상기 센서부로부터 출력되는 신호를 처리하여 좌표를 인식하는 신호처리부로 이루어진다.The configuration of the present invention to achieve the above object is composed of a plurality of tips and a plurality of signal sources can output a plurality of signals, the output signal is an electronic pen which is a voltage signal; A sensor unit for receiving and outputting a signal by an electric field generated by the signal output from the electronic pen; The signal processing unit for processing the signal output from the sensor unit to recognize the coordinates.

상기한 전자펜은 주파수가 다른 두신호원의 합성에서, 두주파수의 관계가 배수의 관계에 있으면, 제3의 주파수를 갖으며 진폭이 원신호의 진폭보다 큰 신호를 만들수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The electronic pen is characterized in that in the synthesis of two signal sources having different frequencies, if the relationship between the two frequencies is a multiple of the relationship, the electronic pen can make a signal having a third frequency and whose amplitude is larger than that of the original signal.

상기한 전자펜은 팁의 최소 길이가 1밀리미터보다 커야하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The electronic pen is characterized in that the minimum length of the tip should be greater than 1 millimeter.

상기한 센서부는 센서부에 유기되는 전류가 다음식에 의해 정해지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensor unit is characterized in that the current induced in the sensor unit is determined by the following equation.

Is≒ 팁의 개수 ×I1(하나의 팁을 사용하였을때 유기되는 전류)I s 개수 Number of tips × I 1 (current induced when one tip is used)

상기 구성에 의하여 이 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 가장 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described with reference to the accompanying drawings the most preferred embodiment which can easily implement this invention by the above configuration as follows.

제2도는 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 단면도이고, 제3도는 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 각부 파형도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram of each part of the electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to an embodiment of the present invention.

제1도에 도시되어 있듯이 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 구성은, 신호를 출력하는 전자펜(16)의 장치로서 신호원(16), 상기 신호원에 연결되어 있는 팁(12, 13), 상기 팁(12, 13)을 감싸는 팁 보호체(18)가 구비되며, 상기 전자펜(16)의 출력신호를 입력받아 전달하는 센서부(15)로서 상단에 유전체층(19), 하단에 저항체층(14)이 구비되고, 상기 센서부(15)의 출력단은 신호처리부(17)에 연결되는 구조로 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 1, a configuration of an electronic pen system using a plurality of tips according to an embodiment of the present invention is a device of an electronic pen 16 that outputs a signal, and is connected to a signal source 16 and the signal source. Tip 12 and 13, tip protector 18 surrounding the tips 12 and 13, and a sensor layer 15 that receives and transmits an output signal of the electronic pen 16. 19, a resistor layer 14 is provided at the bottom, and the output terminal of the sensor unit 15 is connected to the signal processing unit 17.

상기 구성에 의한 이 발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 작용은 다음과 같다.The operation of the electronic pen system using the plurality of tips according to the embodiment of the present invention by the above configuration is as follows.

전자펜 사용자에 의해 전원이 인가되면 이발명의 실시예에 따른 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템의 동작이 시작된다.When power is applied by the electronic pen user, the operation of the electronic pen system using the plurality of tips according to the embodiment of the present invention is started.

동작이 시작되면 전자펜(16)의 신호원(10, 11)에서 신호가 출력되고, 출력된 신호의 파형은 제3도의 (가), (나)에 도시되어 있다. 출력된 신호는 팁(12, 13)과 팁 보호체(18)를 통과하여 전장을 형성한다.When the operation is started, a signal is output from the signal sources 10 and 11 of the electronic pen 16, and the waveform of the output signal is shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. The output signal passes through the tips 12 and 13 and the tip protector 18 to form the electric field.

상기의 전자펜(16)에 의해 형성된 전장을 통과한 신호는 유전체층(19), 저항체층(14)을 통과하고, 통과된 신호는 제3도의 (다)에 도시되어 있다. 상기(15)센서부를 통과된 신호는 상기의 복수신호가 합쳐진 신호로 된다. 이는 상기의 센서부(16)가 커패시터가 병렬로 연결된 기능을 하기 때문이다.The signal passing through the electric field formed by the electronic pen 16 passes through the dielectric layer 19 and the resistor layer 14, and the transmitted signal is shown in FIG. The signal passed through the sensor unit 15 is a signal in which the plurality of signals are combined. This is because the sensor unit 16 functions to connect capacitors in parallel.

상기 전자펜(16)을 통과한 신호는 신호처리부(17)로 입력되어 좌표를 인식한다. 상기한 전자펜은 팁의 최소 길이가 1밀리미터보다 커야하며, 센서부에 유기되는 신호의 전류는 다음식에 의해 구할 수 있다.The signal passing through the electronic pen 16 is input to the signal processor 17 to recognize the coordinates. The electronic pen must have a minimum length of the tip greater than 1 millimeter, and the current of the signal induced in the sensor unit can be obtained by the following equation.

Is≒ 팁의 개수 ×I1(하나의 팁을 사용하였을때 유기되는 전류)I s 개수 Number of tips × I 1 (current induced when one tip is used)

이상에서와 같이 이 발명의 실시예에서, 복수의 팁을 사용하여 종래의 전자펜 시스템과 같은 신호로 복수배의 전압을 전달함에 의해 안전성, 정확도 및 해상도를 향상하는 효과를 가진 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템을 제공할 수 있다.As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, using a plurality of tips using a plurality of tips having the effect of improving the safety, accuracy and resolution by transferring a plurality of voltages in the same signal as a conventional electronic pen system. An electronic pen system can be provided.

Claims (4)

복수의 팁으로 구성되어 복수배의 신호를 출력할 수 있고, 출력신호는 전압신호인 신호를 발생하고, 전달하기 위한 전자펜과; 상기 전자펜으로부터 출력되는 신호에 의해 생긴 전장에 의해 신호를 입력받고 출력하기 위한 센서부와; 상기 센서부로부터 출력되는 신호를 처리하여 좌표를 인식하는 신호 처리부로 이루어지는 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템.An electronic pen configured to generate a plurality of tips and output a plurality of signals, the output signal generating and transmitting a signal which is a voltage signal; A sensor unit for receiving and outputting a signal by an electric field generated by the signal output from the electronic pen; Electronic pen system using a plurality of tips consisting of a signal processing unit for processing the signal output from the sensor unit to recognize the coordinates. 제1항에서, 상기한 전자펜은 주파수가 같거나 다른 두신호원의 합성에서, 두주파수의 관계가 배수의 관계에 있으면, 제3의 주파수를 갖으며 진폭이 원신호의 진폭보다 큰 신호를 만들수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen of claim 1, wherein in the combination of two signal sources having the same or different frequencies, the electronic pen has a third frequency and a signal whose amplitude is greater than the amplitude of the original signal when the relationship between the two frequencies is in multiples of the relationship. Electronic pen system using a plurality of tips characterized in that can be made. 제1항에서, 상기한 전자펜은 팁의 최소 길이가 1밀리미터보다 커야하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system of claim 1, wherein the electronic pen has a minimum length of a tip greater than 1 millimeter. 제1항에서, 상기한 센서부는 센서부에 유기되는 전류가 다음식에 의해 정해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 복수의 팁을 사용한 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system using a plurality of tips of claim 1, wherein the current induced in the sensor unit is determined by the following equation. Is≒ 팁의 개수 ×I1(하나의 팁을 사용하였을때 유기되는 전류)I s 개수 Number of tips × I 1 (current induced when one tip is used)
KR1019940014191A 1994-06-22 1994-06-22 Stylus system using plurality of tips KR100286611B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10268288B1 (en) 2016-09-20 2019-04-23 Apple Inc. Stiffness rendering for a pencil
US10268273B1 (en) 2016-09-09 2019-04-23 Apple Inc. Stylus with multiple inputs
US10725544B1 (en) 2016-09-09 2020-07-28 Apple Inc. Pencil haptics

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10268273B1 (en) 2016-09-09 2019-04-23 Apple Inc. Stylus with multiple inputs
US10725544B1 (en) 2016-09-09 2020-07-28 Apple Inc. Pencil haptics
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