KR100282080B1 - Underwater ice pack - Google Patents

Underwater ice pack Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100282080B1
KR100282080B1 KR1019980002069A KR19980002069A KR100282080B1 KR 100282080 B1 KR100282080 B1 KR 100282080B1 KR 1019980002069 A KR1019980002069 A KR 1019980002069A KR 19980002069 A KR19980002069 A KR 19980002069A KR 100282080 B1 KR100282080 B1 KR 100282080B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
evaporator
ice
water
refrigerant gas
water tank
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019980002069A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR19990066278A (en
Inventor
상 욱 김
Original Assignee
상 욱 김
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 상 욱 김 filed Critical 상 욱 김
Priority to KR1019980002069A priority Critical patent/KR100282080B1/en
Publication of KR19990066278A publication Critical patent/KR19990066278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100282080B1 publication Critical patent/KR100282080B1/en

Links

Abstract

본 발명은 물탱크의 내에 증발기(EVAPORATOR)를 설치하여 심야전기를 사용하여 물탱크의 물을 얼려 얼음을 제조할 수 있도록 한 수중판얼음제조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an underwater plate ice manufacturing apparatus for installing an evaporator (EVAPORATOR) in the water tank to produce ice by freezing the water in the water tank using a late night electricity.

종래에도 가격이 저렴한 심야전기를 축냉기에 축냉하여 상기의 축냉을 이용하여 여름철에 냉방을 하게 되는 기술이 널리 알려져 있으나, 이는 축냉기의 가격이 매우 고가이어서 가격부담으로 널리 이용되지 못하고 있는 실정에 놓여 있다.Conventionally, there is a widely known technique of cooling low-temperature midnight electricity in a cold storage by cooling the summer by using the cold storage, but this is because the price of the cold storage is very expensive and is not widely used due to the cost burden. Lies.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 물탱크(1)에는 여러개의 증발기(4)를 설치하고, 상기의 증발기(4)의 하방에는 분사관(6)을 설치하여 기존의 냉동사이클에 의하여 물속에 설치된 증발기(4)의 표면에 판상으로 얼음이 얼게 한 다음 압축기(2)에 의하여 압축되어 열이 있는 냉매가스를 응축기(3)를 통과시켜 방열시키지 않고 압축기(2)에서 바로 증발기(4)로 보내어 증발기(4)에 열이 발생되게하여 증발기(4) 표면에 얼어 붙은 얼음(7)을 살짝 녹게함과 동시에 순환펌프(5)에 의하여 분사관(6)의 노즐(601)로 분사되는 냉수를 얼음에 분사하여 냉수의 분사력에 의하여 얼음(7)을 증발기(4)의 표면에서 완전히 분리되어 수면으로 부상되게 하고, 상기의 반복작용에 의하여 물탱크(1)의 물을 얼음으로 제조할 수 있도록하여 제빙비를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있도록 한 수중판얼음제조장치를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems by installing a plurality of evaporator (4) in the water tank (1), by installing a spray pipe (6) below the evaporator (4) by the existing refrigeration cycle The surface of the evaporator (4) installed in the water to freeze the ice in the form of a plate and then compressed by the compressor (2) through the condenser (3) without passing the heat of the refrigerant gas to heat the evaporator (4) directly from the compressor (2) Heat is generated in the evaporator (4) to slightly melt the frozen ice (7) on the surface of the evaporator (4) and at the same time sprayed to the nozzle (601) of the injection pipe (6) by the circulation pump (5) By spraying the cold water to the ice, the ice (7) is completely separated from the surface of the evaporator (4) by the spraying force of the cold water to rise to the water surface, the water of the water tank (1) by the repetitive action to produce the ice By making it possible to significantly reduce the ice making cost A lock plate to the water to provide an ice making apparatus.

Description

수중판얼음제조장치Underwater ice pack

본 발명은 물탱크의 내에 증발기(EVAPORATOR)를 설치하여 심야전기를 사용하여 물탱크의 물을 얼려 얼음을 제조할 수 있도록 한 수중판얼음제조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an underwater plate ice manufacturing apparatus for installing an evaporator (EVAPORATOR) in the water tank to produce ice by freezing the water in the water tank using a late night electricity.

종래에도 가격이 저렴한 심야전기를 축냉기에 축냉하여 상기의 축냉을 이용하여 여름철에 냉방을 하게 되는 기술이 널리 알려져 있으나, 이는 축냉기의 가격이 매우 고가이어서 가격부담으로 널리 이용되지 못하고 있는 실정에 놓여 있다.Conventionally, there is a widely known technique of cooling low-temperature midnight electricity in a cold storage by cooling the summer by using the cold storage, but this is because the price of the cold storage is very expensive and is not widely used due to the cost burden. Lies.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 물탱크(1)에는 여러개의 증발기(4)를 설치하고, 상기의 증발기(4)의 하방에는 분사관(6)을 설치하여 기존의 냉동사이클에 의하여 물속에 설치된 증발기(4)의 표면에 판상으로 얼음이 얼게 한 다음 압축기(2)에 의하여 압축되어 열이 있는 냉매가스를 응축기(3)를 통과시켜 방열시키지 않고 압축기(2)에서 바로 증발기(4)로 보내어 증발기(4)에 열이 발생되게하여 증발기(4) 표면에 얼어 붙은 얼음(7)을 살짝 녹게함과 동시에 순환펌프(5)에 의하여 분사관(6)의 노즐(601)로 분사되는 냉수를 얼음에 분사하여 냉수의 분사력에 의하여 얼음(7)을 증발기(4)의 표면에서 완전히 분리되어 수면으로 부상되게 하고, 상기의 반복작용에 의하여 물탱크(1)의 물을 얼음으로 제조할 수 있도록하여 제빙비를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있도록 한 수중판얼음제조장치를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems by installing a plurality of evaporator (4) in the water tank (1), by installing a spray pipe (6) below the evaporator (4) by the existing refrigeration cycle The surface of the evaporator (4) installed in the water to freeze the ice in the form of a plate and then compressed by the compressor (2) through the condenser (3) without passing the heat of the refrigerant gas to heat the evaporator (4) directly from the compressor (2) Heat is generated in the evaporator (4) to slightly melt the frozen ice (7) on the surface of the evaporator (4) and at the same time sprayed to the nozzle (601) of the injection pipe (6) by the circulation pump (5) By spraying the cold water to the ice, the ice (7) is completely separated from the surface of the evaporator (4) by the spraying force of the cold water to rise to the water surface, the water of the water tank (1) by the repetitive action to produce the ice By making it possible to significantly reduce the ice making cost A lock plate to the water to provide an ice making apparatus.

제1도는 본 발명의 설치예시도.1 is an installation example of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 물탱크 2 : 압축기1: water tank 2: compressor

3 : 응축기(CONDENSER) 4 : 증발기(EVAPORATOR)3: Condenser 4: Evaporator

4' : 증발기 5 : 순환펌프4 ': evaporator 5: circulation pump

6 : 분사관 601 : 노즐6: injection pipe 601: nozzle

A-1,A-2,A-3 : 전자변 B-,B-2,B-3 : 전자변A-1, A-2, A-3: Electron valve B-, B-2, B-3: Electron valve

C-1,C-2 : 팽창변(EXPANSION VALVE) 8A,8B : 냉매가스튜브C-1, C-2: Expansion valve 8A, 8B: Refrigerant gas tube

9A,9B,9C : 냉매가스튜브 10A,10B : 파이프9A, 9B, 9C: Refrigerant gas tube 10A, 10B: Pipe

압축기(2), 전자변(A-1), 응축기(3), 전자변(A-2), 팽창변(C-1), 증발기(4)를 냉매가스튜브(8A)로 연결하고, 증발기(4), 전자변(A-3), 증발기(4'), 압축기(2)를 냉매가스튜브(8B)로 연결한 냉동사이클에 있어서, 물탱크(1)내에 증발기(4)를 설치하고 압축기(2)와 증발기(4)를 전자변(B-1)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(9A)로 연결하여 증발기(4)를 발열시킬 수 있도록 하고, 냉매가스튜브(8A)와 냉매가스튜브(8A)를 전자변(B-2)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(8A)로 연결하는 한편 응축기(3)를 지난 냉매가스튜브(8A)와 냉매가스튜브(8B)를 전자변(B-2)과 팽창변(C-2)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(9C)로 연결하고, 증발기(4)의 아래에는 노즐(601)을 형성한 분사관(6)을 설치하여 상기의 분사관(6)과 증발기(4') 및 순환펌프(5)을 파이프(10A)로 연결하고, 물탱크(1)와 순환펌프(5)를 파이프(10B)로 연결하여 물탱크(1)내의 물을 증발기(4')에 의하여 냉각 순환시켜 분사시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.Compressor 2, electromagnetic valve (A-1), condenser (3), electron valve (A-2), expansion valve (C-1), evaporator (4) is connected to the refrigerant gas tube (8A), evaporator (4) In the refrigeration cycle in which the electron valve A-3, the evaporator 4 ', and the compressor 2 are connected by the refrigerant gas tube 8B, an evaporator 4 is installed in the water tank 1 and the compressor 2 And the evaporator 4 are connected to the refrigerant gas tube 9A via the electron valve B-1 to heat the evaporator 4, and the refrigerant gas tube 8A and the refrigerant gas tube 8A are electromagnetic valves. The refrigerant gas tube 8A and the refrigerant gas tube 8B passing through the condenser 3 are connected to the electron valve B-2 and the expansion valve C-2 via the refrigerant gas tube 8A via (B-2). ) Is connected to the refrigerant gas tube (9C) through, and the injection pipe (6) formed with a nozzle (601) is provided below the evaporator (4), the injection pipe (6) and the evaporator (4 ') and The circulation pump 5 is connected to the pipe 10A, and the water tank 1 and the circulation pump 5 are connected to the pipe 10B to supply the water tank 1. The water inside is cooled and circulated by the evaporator 4 'so as to be sprayed.

미설명부호 101은 입구이고, 102는 출구이며, 7은 얼음이고, 11은 뚜껑이다.Reference numeral 101 is an inlet, 102 is an outlet, 7 is ice, 11 is a lid.

이와 같이 된 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention as described above is as follows.

심야전기를 이용하여 얼음(7)을 제조하고자 할 때는 뚜껑(11)을 열고 물탱크에 물을 채우고 압축기(2)를 작동시키면 압축된 냉매가스는 냉매가스튜브(8A)에 설치된 전자변(A-1), 응축기(3), 전자변(A-2), 팽창변(C-1), 증발기(4), 냉매가스튜브(8B)의 전자변(A-3)과 증발기(4')를 거쳐 다시 압축기(2)로 유입 압축되어 순환되는 냉동사이클의 작동에 의하여 물속에 잠긴 증발기(4)의 표면에는 얼음(7)이 얼어 붙게 된다.When the ice 7 is to be manufactured using the late night electricity, the lid 11 is opened, the water tank is filled with water, and the compressor 2 is operated. The compressed refrigerant gas is an electromagnetic valve (A-) installed in the refrigerant gas tube 8A. 1) Compressor (3), electron valve (A-2), expansion valve (C-1), evaporator (4), refrigerant valve (A-3) of refrigerant gas tube (8B) and the compressor again through the evaporator (4 ') Ice (7) is frozen on the surface of the evaporator (4) submerged in the water by the operation of the refrigeration cycle is compressed and circulated in (2).

일정시간 상기의 반복작동에 의하여 증발기(4)의 표면에 얼어붙은 얼음(7)의 두께가 커져 일정두께로 되면 전자변(A-1)(A-2)(A-3)은 자동적으로 닫히게되고, 전자변(B-1)(B-2)(B-3)는 열리게 되며, 이와 동시에 순환펌프(5)도 작동하게 된다.If the thickness of the frozen ice 7 on the surface of the evaporator 4 increases due to the above-mentioned repetitive operation for a predetermined time, the electron valves A-1, A-2 and A-3 are automatically closed. The solenoids B-1, B-2, and B-3 are opened, and at the same time, the circulation pump 5 is also operated.

이에 따라 압축기(2)에서 압축되어 열이 있는 냉매가스는 전자변(B-1)과 냉매가스튜브(9A)를 통하여 바로 증발기(4)에 가해지게 됨으로 증발기(4)는 발열하게 됨과 동시에 증발기(4)의 발열에 의하여 증발기(4)의 표면에 달라붙은 얼음(7) 부분은 살짝 녹게 된다.Accordingly, the refrigerant gas compressed by the compressor 2 and heated with heat is directly applied to the evaporator 4 through the electron valve B-1 and the refrigerant gas tube 9A, so that the evaporator 4 generates heat and at the same time, the evaporator ( The portion of the ice 7 stuck to the surface of the evaporator 4 by the heat of 4) is slightly melted.

이와 동시에 분사관(6)의 노즐(601)에서 분사되는 분사수의 분사력에 의하여 얼음(7)은 증발기(4)의 표면에서 떨어져 부상하게 되는데, 상기의 작동에 있어서 증발기(4)의 발열온도는 얼음이 얼지 않을 정도의 매우 낮은 영상의 온도이다.At the same time, the ice 7 floats off the surface of the evaporator 4 due to the injection force of the injection water injected from the nozzle 601 of the injection pipe 6, and in the above operation, the exothermic temperature of the evaporator 4 Is the temperature of the image, which is so low that the ice will not freeze.

그리고 냉매가스튜브(9A)를 통하여 증발기(4)에 가해진 냉매가스는 냉매가스튜브(8B)(9B), 전자변(B-3), 점선화살표시방향과 같이 응축기(3)를 거치면서 냉각된 후 냉매가스튜브(9C), 전자변(B-2), 팽창변(C-2), 증발기(4')를 거쳐 압축기(2)로 유입되고, 파이프(10B)를 통하여 순환펌프(5)에 흡입된 물은 증발기(4')를 거치면서 더욱 냉각되어 분사관(6)으로 분사된다.The refrigerant gas applied to the evaporator 4 through the refrigerant gas tube 9A is cooled while passing through the condenser 3 like the refrigerant gas tubes 8B and 9B, the electron valve B-3, and the dotted arrow display direction. After the refrigerant gas tube (9C), the electron valve (B-2), expansion valve (C-2), the evaporator (4 ') is introduced into the compressor (2), and is sucked into the circulation pump (5) through the pipe (10B) The purified water is further cooled through the evaporator 4 'and injected into the injection pipe 6.

증발기(4)가 발열되고 분사관(6)의 노즐(601)에서 냉각수가 분사되어 증발기(4)에서 얼음(7)이 분리된 후에는 순환펌프(5)는 정지되고, 전자변(B-1)(B-2)(B-3)은 닫혀지게됨과 동시에 전자변(A-1)(A-2)(A-3)은 열려 증발기(4)의 표면에는 다시 얼음(7)이 얼어 붙게된다.After the evaporator 4 is heated and coolant is injected from the nozzle 601 of the injection tube 6 and the ice 7 is separated from the evaporator 4, the circulation pump 5 is stopped and the electromagnetic valve B-1 is stopped. (B-2) (B-3) is closed and the electron valve (A-1) (A-2) (A-3) is opened and the ice (7) is frozen again on the surface of the evaporator (4). .

순환펌프(5)의 작동과 전자변(A-1)(A-2)(A-3) 및 전자변(B-1)(B-2)(B-3)의 개폐변환작용은 도면에서 생략한 기존의 자동콘트롤박스의 전자회로에 의하여 자동적으로 이루어지게 된다.The operation of the circulating pump 5 and the opening / closing action of the solenoid A-1 (A-2) (A-3) and the solenoid B-1 (B-2) (B-3) are omitted in the drawings. It is made automatically by the electronic circuit of the existing automatic control box.

상기의 반복제빙작용에 의하여 물탱크(1)의 물은 점점 판상의 얼음(7)으로 쌓여지게 되는 것이며, 낮에는 냉방기의 라인을 입구(101)와 출구(102)에 연결하며 냉방하면 된다.The water in the water tank (1) by the repetitive deicing action is to accumulate gradually into the plate-like ice (7), during the day is connected to the inlet 101 and outlet 102 of the air cooler line and cooled.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 물탱크(1)내에다 증발기(4)를 설치하여 물속에서 증발기(4)의 표면에 얼음(7)을 달라붙게 한 후 증발기(4)를 발열시키고, 분사관(6)으로 냉수를 분사하여 증발기(4)의 표면에서 얼음(7)을 판상으로 분리시키는 상기 작동을 반복하여 제빙하게 됨으로 구조가 간단할 뿐만 아니라, 또한 심야전기의 이용으로 축냉비를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the evaporator 4 is installed in the water tank 1 so that the ice 7 adheres to the surface of the evaporator 4 in the water, and then the evaporator 4 is heated to generate the injection tube 6. By repeating the above operation of separating the ice 7 from the surface of the evaporator 4 into a plate by spraying cold water with), not only the structure is simple, but also the use of late-night electricity greatly reduces the cold storage cost. It has an effect.

Claims (1)

압축기(2), 전자변(A-1), 응축기(3), 전자변(A-2), 팽창변(C-1), 증발기(4)를 냉매가스튜브(8A)로 연결하고, 증발기(4), 전자변(A-3), 증발기(4'), 압축기(2)를 냉매가스튜브(8B)로 연결한 냉동사이클에 있어서, 물탱크(1)내에 증발기(4)를 설치하고 압축기(2)와 증발기(4)를 전자변(B-1)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(9A)로 연결하여 증발기(4)를 발생시킬 수 있도록 하고, 냉매가스튜브(8A)와 냉매가스튜브(8A)를 전자변(B-2)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(8A)로 연결하는 한편 응축기(3)를 지난 냉매가스튜브(8A)와 냉매가스튜브(8B)를 전자변(B-2)과 팽창변(C-2)을 개재한 냉매가스튜브(9C)로 연결하고, 증발기(4)의 아래에는 노즐(601)을 형성한 분사관(6)을 설치하여 상기의 분사관(6)과 증발기(4') 및 순환펌프(5)을 파이프(10A)로 연결하고, 물탱크(1)와 순환펌프(5)를 파이프(10B)로 연결하여 물탱크(1)내의 물을 증발기(4')에 의하여 냉각 순환시켜 분사시킬 수 있도록 한 수중판얼음제조장치.Compressor 2, electromagnetic valve (A-1), condenser (3), electron valve (A-2), expansion valve (C-1), evaporator (4) is connected to the refrigerant gas tube (8A), evaporator (4) In the refrigeration cycle in which the electron valve A-3, the evaporator 4 ', and the compressor 2 are connected by the refrigerant gas tube 8B, an evaporator 4 is installed in the water tank 1 and the compressor 2 And the evaporator 4 are connected to the refrigerant gas tube 9A via the electron valve B-1 to generate the evaporator 4, and the refrigerant gas tube 8A and the refrigerant gas tube 8A are electromagnetic valves. The refrigerant gas tube 8A and the refrigerant gas tube 8B passing through the condenser 3 are connected to the electron valve B-2 and the expansion valve C-2 via the refrigerant gas tube 8A via (B-2). ) Is connected to the refrigerant gas tube (9C) through, and the injection pipe (6) formed with a nozzle (601) is provided below the evaporator (4), the injection pipe (6) and the evaporator (4 ') and The circulation pump 5 is connected to the pipe 10A, and the water tank 1 and the circulation pump 5 are connected to the pipe 10B to supply the water tank 1. An underwater plate ice manufacturing apparatus which makes it possible to cool and circulate and spray water in an evaporator (4 ').
KR1019980002069A 1998-01-16 1998-01-16 Underwater ice pack KR100282080B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980002069A KR100282080B1 (en) 1998-01-16 1998-01-16 Underwater ice pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980002069A KR100282080B1 (en) 1998-01-16 1998-01-16 Underwater ice pack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19990066278A KR19990066278A (en) 1999-08-16
KR100282080B1 true KR100282080B1 (en) 2001-12-28

Family

ID=65893326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019980002069A KR100282080B1 (en) 1998-01-16 1998-01-16 Underwater ice pack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100282080B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100945185B1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2010-03-03 로인테크(주) Cooling device having defrosting system of evaporator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19990066278A (en) 1999-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204787513U (en) Water -cooled refrigeration plant
KR20030029882A (en) Heat pump
CN107917562A (en) Hot gas and electric heating mixing defrosting system and method for low-temperature air-cooling refrigeration system
KR100282080B1 (en) Underwater ice pack
CN217952796U (en) Portable refrigerator with ice making function
CN100359271C (en) Defrosting apparatus for refrigerator and defrosting method thereof
KR100208886B1 (en) Defrost structure of refrigerator
JP4369331B2 (en) Supercooled water dynamic ice storage tank
CN100552340C (en) The defroster of refrigerator and control method thereof
KR100293699B1 (en) Refrigerator control method
CN213514206U (en) Energy-saving indirect evaporative cooling air conditioning unit with fluorine pump
CN107917570A (en) Refrigerator and its control method
KR101470958B1 (en) An ice machine with an integrated water-air cooling system
CN106679211B (en) Indoor cooling and snow making two-in-one system
CN217423692U (en) Snow floating house
KR100210055B1 (en) Defrost use refrigerant structure of refrigerator
CN211823237U (en) Refrigeration cycle system and refrigeration equipment with same
CN209655485U (en) A kind of multifunctional single refrigeration cooling-water machine
JPH07174372A (en) Heat exchanging method as well as ice making method employing it and ice heat accumulating device utilizing said ice making method
CN208365892U (en) A kind of cold storage plant using cold-storage slab
JPH04356637A (en) Method and apparatus for taking out cold heat in ice cold heat accumulating device
KR100187774B1 (en) A regenerative cooling system
KR100715839B1 (en) Forice-on-coil a device inclusion of thermal stroage package system
KR100294424B1 (en) Underwater plate ice manufacturing and heating device using midnight electricity
KR960007984B1 (en) Ice water accumulation type cooling room system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20091124

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee