KR100271435B1 - Turn table type pet bottle reclaimed chip production automatic machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to produce a PET bottle recycling chip with a small installation area and cost by constructing a simple turntable structure of the device for delivering PET bottles to each process to compensate for the disadvantages of the installation area and cost of the PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine It is to provide a turntable plastic bottle recycling chip production automation machine that can achieve automation.

The turntable PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine of the present invention comprises: a storage hopper for storing collected PET bottles; Aligner 14 for arranging the bottle to be transferred to the bottle neck so that the bottle facing upward; The transfer conveyor 16 is installed to transfer the PET bottle aligned with the neck to the upper side by the aligner 14 to the next process, and the bottle cap remover 24 and the ring in the first section of the transfer conveyor 16. The eliminator 26 is installed, the hot air duct 18 is installed in a structure that surrounds the circumference along the transfer conveyor 16, and a blower 19 having a heater is connected to the side of the hot air duct to be installed at a high temperature. The air supply to the PET bottle passing through the inside of the hot air duct 18 to the blower 19 to weaken the adhesive force of the label and the base cup attached, and to accommodate the bottleneck of the PET bottle at regular intervals on the outer periphery of the disc ( 21 and a plurality of turntables 20 which are rotated by a pitch by a driving device and installed so as to be connected to the rear end of the transfer conveyor 16 in which the hot air duct 18 is installed, thereby transferring the transfer conveyor 16. PET bottles supplied through The neck is mounted in each groove 21 and rotated one by one, and the position of the turntable 20 is transferred from the transfer bottle 16 to the position of the bottleneck cutter 32 at the outer periphery of the turntable 20. The guide 22 is installed to safely transport the bottle without being removed from the groove 21, and the label and base cup of the bottle is removed 28 by a trajectory in which the bottle is transferred while the turntable 20 rotates. The colored bottle separator 30 and the bottleneck cutters 32 are sequentially installed, and a conveying conveyor 34 is installed at the lower portion of the bottleneck cutter 32 to transfer the cut PET bottle to the crusher 36. .

The present invention is to effectively link the PET bottle to the label and base cup remover, bottle cap remover, ring remover, colored bottle separator bottle cutter by a turntable, each device for delivering the PET bottle to the next process as in the prior art Since the separate transmission means is solved by one turntable, the structure of the present invention can be simplified, and the installation can be made with a smaller installation area, thereby minimizing the installation cost. In particular, the hot air duct is doubled in a zigzag shape to supply sufficient heat at an appropriate temperature to safely heat a PET bottle that is weak to temperature, thereby increasing the effect of minimizing the installation area.

Description

Turntable PET Bottle Recycling Chip Production Automation Machine

The present invention is a PET that makes the PET bottle recycling business economically active by fully automating the process of crushing and packaging chips from one PET bottle into a recyclable size chip by organically connecting the devices that need to go through recycling PET bottles. PET) bottle recycling chip production automation machine, in particular, a turntable type device that delivers PET bottles to each process with a simple turntable structure to achieve automated production of PET bottle recycling chips with low installation area and low installation cost To provide PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine.

As the devices for producing PET bottle recycling chips cannot be organically linked to each other, most of the operations are inevitably done by hand, which takes a lot of time and money, and the productivity of the PET bottle recycling business is economically lost. It was not activated.

In order to overcome this reality, the applicant and inventor have applied for a PET bottle recycling chip production automation facility of the application No. 98-29750.

This PET bottle recycling chip production automation equipment has a series of processes that produce recycled chips are organically connected to each other, so that the process of crushing and packaging chips into sizes that can be recycled in a single PET bottle can be fully automated. In addition, the PET bottle recycling chip production operation is rapidly performed by the organically connected process, which doubles the PET bottle recycling process capacity, thereby bringing an improvement in productivity. In addition, as the lid, label, and base cup made of different materials are reliably separated and collected, the regeneration efficiency is also greatly improved. Moreover, by using each of them as a recyclable raw material, there is an effect of 100% recycling.

However, such a device has a disadvantage in that a lot of installation costs are required due to the complicated structure and the large area of installation, as devices for each process are separately installed and a conveyor for delivering PET bottles to each of these devices is required. .

Therefore, the present invention improves the technology of the patent application No. filed earlier by the present inventor and the inventor so that the devices linking the PET bottles to each of the devices can be linked to one turntable so that the bottles can be recycled with less installation area and installation cost. To provide a turntable plastic bottle recycling chip production automation machine that can install an automated machine for chip production.

1 is a plan view schematically showing the structure of the present invention;

*** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings ***

10-Storage Hopper 12-Bucket Conveyor 14-Sorter

16-Conveyor 18-Hot Air Duct 19-Blower

20-Turntable 21-Home 22-Guide

24-Bottle Cap Remover 26-Ring Remover 28-Label and Base Cup Remover

30-colored bottle separator 32-bottleneck cutter 34-conveyor

36-Shredders 38-Packing Machines

The turntable PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises a storage hopper for storing the collected PET bottles; A bucket conveyor for individually transporting the PET bottles of the storage hopper; Aligner for arranging the bottle to be delivered to each bottle so that the bottleneck is directed upward; A bottle cap remover for removing the bottle cap; A ring remover for removing the ring remaining in the bottleneck of the PET bottle; A label and base cup remover for removing the label and base cup of the PET bottle; A colored bottle separator for separating and separating the colored PET bottles from the PET bottles transferred through the sensor; A cutter for cutting bottlenecks of PET bottles; In the known PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine consisting of a crusher for conveying the bottle bottle is cut bottle to finely crush the cut bottle bottle,

Installing a conveying conveyor for transferring the PET bottle aligned to the upper portion by the aligner to the next process, and sequentially install the bottle cap remover, ring remover in the first section of the conveying conveyor, The hot air duct is installed in a circumferential structure, and a blower having a heater is installed on the side of the hot air duct to supply air of high temperature to the PET bottle passing through the inside of the hot air duct as a blower. It weakens the adhesive force, forms a plurality of grooves to accommodate bottlenecks of PET bottles at regular intervals on the outer periphery of the disc, and has a turntable that rotates by a pitch by a driving device to follow the rear end of the conveying conveyor in which the hot air duct is installed. The neck of the PET bottle supplied through the conveying conveyor is installed in each groove. It is transferred to the outer periphery of the turntable, a guide is installed to safely transport the PET bottle mounted on the groove of the turntable from the position where the PET bottle is delivered from the conveying conveyor to the position of the bottle cutter, and the PET bottle is transferred while the turntable rotates. Remove the label and the base cup of the PET bottle to the track, the color bottle separator, the bottle cutters are sequentially installed, and the conveying conveyor is installed in the lower portion of the bottle cutter to deliver the cut bottle to the crusher.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a block diagram of a PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine according to the present invention.

In the first position of the present invention, the storage hopper 10 for putting the collected PET bottles is installed. The storage hopper 10 has a capacity to store a PET bottle capable of working for about 30 minutes, and approximately 800 pieces are stored.

One side of the storage hopper 10 is installed so that one end is located in the inner lower portion of the storage hopper 10 and the other end is located outside, the bucket conveyor 12 to lay down the PET bottles stored in the storage hopper 10 and transport them individually. It is.

Bucket conveyor 12 is installed in the inner side of the storage hopper 10, the lower end is located at the bottom of the storage hopper 10, the upper end is installed to pass through the upper end of the storage hopper 10.

In addition, the aligner 14 is provided after the bucket conveyor 12. Since the aligner 14 is randomly fed from the bucket conveyor 12, in order to be set on the turntable 20 which will be described later, the head of the PET bottle must be set to face upward. Through such a aligner 14, the direction of the PET bottle is erected so that the bottleneck is directed upward.

At the next position of the aligner 14, the bottle cap remover 24 and the ring remover 26 are installed, and then a transfer conveyor 16 for transferring the PET bottle to the turntable 20 to be described later is installed. In addition, a hot air duct 18 is covered around the transfer conveyor 16 to apply hot air to the PET bottle being transferred. The hot air duct 18 is provided with a blower 19 provided with a heater at the side, and the blower 19 and the hot air duct 18 are connected to a blower tube to receive hot air. In addition, the PET bottle conveyed to the conveying conveyor (16) is characterized by a weak heat, but can not be applied to high heat, but should be sufficiently heated to weaken the adhesive strength of the label and the base cup to be subjected to hot air at a suitable temperature for a long time. Therefore, the conveying conveyor 16 is placed in a zigzag arrangement to receive as much hot air as possible.

In addition, a disk-shaped turntable 20 is installed at the end of the conveying conveyor 16. The turntable 20 is connected to a power transmission device to be rotated by a central axis, and stops and rotates at regular intervals during rotation. And the outer periphery of the turntable 20 is formed with a groove 21 for holding the bottle bottle bottle bottle at regular intervals to transfer the bottle bottle bottle of the PET bottle passed through the hot air duct 18 through the transfer conveyor (16) one by one. At this time, on the outer circumference of the turntable 20, a guide 22 is formed from a place where the bottle is delivered from the conveying conveyor 16 to a position where a bottleneck removing device to be described later is installed, and the bottle is transferred through the turntable 20. A guide 22 is provided so as not to be separated from the 21.

And in the turntable 20 of such a structure, the label and base cup remover 28, the color bottle separator 30, the bottleneck cutting machine as a track for transferring the PET bottle from the state in which the PET bottle is mounted to the discharged section. 32) were installed sequentially.

In addition, the lower part of the bottleneck cutter 32 has a conveying conveyor 34 for conveying the cut PET bottle to the next process, and a crusher 36 is provided at the end of the conveying conveyor 34. In addition, the packing machine 38 is installed at an adjacent position of the crusher 36, and the crusher 36 and the packing machine 38 are connected by separate transfer devices.

The operation of the turntable PET bottle recycling chip production machine of the present invention having such a structure is as follows.

First, the collected PET bottles are stored in the storage hopper 10, and the bucket conveyor 12 operates to transfer the PET bottles to the sorter 14 individually. The aligner 14 receives the PET bottle conveyed in this way, recognizes the direction thereof as a sensor, and then raises the PET bottle so that the bottleneck faces upward, and supplies the bottle cap remover 24 to remove the bottle cap, and then removes the ring cap 26. Is sent to remove the ring from the bottleneck. Then, the PET bottle is supplied to the conveying conveyor 16, the conveying conveyor 16 transfers the PET bottle fed vertically to the turntable 20. In the process, the bottle cap and the ring is removed PET bottle is subjected to the hot air duct (18). PET bottle passing the hot air duct is heated by hot air supplied by the blower (19). At this time, since the conveying conveyor 16 is bent in a zigzag structure, the hot air is sufficiently received to weaken the adhesive strength of the label and the base cup attached to the PET bottle. When it is transferred to the turntable 20 in this state, the groove 21 formed at the outer circumference of the turntable 20 mounts the bottleneck of the PET bottle and rotates it in a constant track. At this time, since the guide 22 is installed in the outer periphery of the turntable 20, the PET bottle is transferred without being separated.

The PET bottle conveyed through the turntable 20 is removed by the label and base cup remover 28 while being conveyed by one pitch, and the colored bottle is sorted by the color bottle separator 30 in the case of colored bottles. It will be discharged to the outside and stored separately, and then later performed separately. The PET bottle passed through the colored bottle separator 30 passes through the bottleneck remover, which is the next process, so that the bottleneck is cut and falls down.

The lower part of the bottleneck remover is provided with a conveying conveyor 34, which is transferred to the crusher 36, which is the final process, and finely crushed and discharged into a PET bottle recycling chip. The discharged PET bottle chip is transferred to the PET bottle recycling chip packaging machine 38 by a separate transfer device to undergo a packaging process.

As described above, the present invention is to effectively link the PET bottle to the label and base cup remover, bottle cap remover, ring remover, colored bottle remover bottleneck remover by a turntable, each device is a PET bottle in the next process as in the prior art Since a separate transmission means for transmitting the solution is solved by a single turntable, the structure of the present invention can be simplified and can be installed with a smaller installation area, thereby minimizing the installation cost. In particular, the hot air duct is doubled in a zigzag shape to supply sufficient heat at an appropriate temperature to safely heat a PET bottle that is weak to temperature, thereby increasing the effect of minimizing the installation area.

Although the above-described present invention has been described in detail with respect to the preferred embodiment, there may be various other embodiments and modifications. However, it is noted that all such other embodiments and modifications fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (1)

A storage hopper 10 for storing the collected PET bottles; A bucket conveyor 12 for individually transporting the PET bottles of the storage hopper 10; Aligner 14 for arranging the bottle to be transferred to the bottle neck so that the bottle facing upward; A bottle cap remover 24 for removing the bottle cap; A ring remover 26 for removing the ring remaining in the bottleneck of the PET bottle; A label and base cup remover 28 for removing the label and base cup of the PET bottle; A colored bottle separator for separating and separating the colored PET bottles from the PET bottles transferred through the sensor; A cutter for cutting bottlenecks of PET bottles; In a known PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine composed of a crusher 36 for conveying a bottle bottle cut bottle to finely crush the cut bottle bottle, The transfer conveyor 16 is installed to transfer the PET bottle aligned with the neck to the upper side by the aligner 14 to the next process, and the bottle cap remover 24 and the ring in the first section of the transfer conveyor 16. The eliminator 26 is installed, the hot air duct 18 is installed in a structure that surrounds the circumference along the transfer conveyor 16, and a blower 19 having a heater is connected to the side of the hot air duct to be installed at a high temperature. The air supply to the PET bottle passing through the inside of the hot air duct 18 to the blower 19 to weaken the adhesive force of the label and the base cup attached, and to accommodate the bottleneck of the PET bottle at regular intervals on the outer periphery of the disc ( 21 and a plurality of turntables 20 which are rotated by a pitch by a driving device and installed so as to be connected to the rear end of the transfer conveyor 16 in which the hot air duct 18 is installed, thereby transferring the transfer conveyor 16. PET bottles supplied through The neck is mounted in each groove 21 and rotated one by one, and the position of the turntable 20 is transferred from the transfer bottle 16 to the position of the bottleneck cutter 32 at the outer periphery of the turntable 20. The guide 22 is installed to safely transport the bottle without being removed from the groove 21, and the label and base cup of the bottle is removed 28 by a trajectory in which the bottle is transferred while the turntable 20 rotates. Colored bottle separator 30, the bottleneck cutters 32 are sequentially installed, and the transfer conveyor 34 is installed at the lower portion of the bottleneck cutter 32 to transfer the cut PET bottle to the crusher 36. Turntable PET bottle recycling chip production automation machine.