KR100269706B1 - 와이어본딩, 와이어절단 및 본드와이어에 볼을 형성하는 방법 및 와이어본더 - Google Patents

와이어본딩, 와이어절단 및 본드와이어에 볼을 형성하는 방법 및 와이어본더 Download PDF

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KR100269706B1
KR100269706B1 KR1019970708456A KR19970708456A KR100269706B1 KR 100269706 B1 KR100269706 B1 KR 100269706B1 KR 1019970708456 A KR1019970708456 A KR 1019970708456A KR 19970708456 A KR19970708456 A KR 19970708456A KR 100269706 B1 KR100269706 B1 KR 100269706B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wire
electrode
light
bond
capillary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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KR1019970708456A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR19990021981A (ko
Inventor
벤자민 엔. 엘드리지
개탄 엘. 매튜
Original Assignee
이고르 와이. 칸드로스
폼팩터, 인크.
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/452,255 external-priority patent/US6336269B1/en
Priority claimed from US08/533,584 external-priority patent/US5772451A/en
Priority claimed from US08/554,902 external-priority patent/US5974662A/en
Priority claimed from US08/558,332 external-priority patent/US5829128A/en
Priority claimed from US08/573,945 external-priority patent/US5601740A/en
Application filed by 이고르 와이. 칸드로스, 폼팩터, 인크. filed Critical 이고르 와이. 칸드로스
Publication of KR19990021981A publication Critical patent/KR19990021981A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100269706B1 publication Critical patent/KR100269706B1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/06Arrangements or circuits for starting the arc, e.g. by generating ignition voltage, or for stabilising the arc
    • B23K9/067Starting the arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/4007Surface contacts, e.g. bumps
    • H05K3/4015Surface contacts, e.g. bumps using auxiliary conductive elements, e.g. pieces of metal foil, metallic spheres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/002Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating specially adapted for particular articles or work
    • B23K20/004Wire welding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • G01R1/07307Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
    • G01R1/07314Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card the body of the probe being perpendicular to test object, e.g. bed of nails or probe with bump contacts on a rigid support
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • G01R1/07307Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
    • G01R1/07357Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card with flexible bodies, e.g. buckling beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/325Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by abutting or pinching, i.e. without alloying process; mechanical auxiliary parts therefor
    • H05K3/326Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by abutting or pinching, i.e. without alloying process; mechanical auxiliary parts therefor the printed circuit having integral resilient or deformable parts, e.g. tabs or parts of flexible circuits
    • H10P74/23
    • H10W70/093
    • H10W72/00
    • H10W72/075
    • H10W72/20
    • H10W74/012
    • H10W74/15
    • H10W90/00
    • H10W90/701
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/36Electric or electronic devices
    • B23K2101/40Semiconductor devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/02Heating or cooling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R3/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of measuring instruments, e.g. of probe tips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • H05K1/141One or more single auxiliary printed circuits mounted on a main printed circuit, e.g. modules, adapters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/1031Surface mounted metallic connector elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/1031Surface mounted metallic connector elements
    • H05K2201/10318Surface mounted metallic pins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10742Details of leads
    • H05K2201/1075Shape details
    • H05K2201/10757Bent leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10742Details of leads
    • H05K2201/1075Shape details
    • H05K2201/10878Means for retention of a lead in a hole
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/20Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3421Leaded components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/36Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits
    • H05K3/368Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits parallel to each other
    • H10W72/01
    • H10W72/01225
    • H10W72/01551
    • H10W72/07141
    • H10W72/07168
    • H10W72/07236
    • H10W72/07502
    • H10W72/07511
    • H10W72/07532
    • H10W72/251
    • H10W72/5522
    • H10W72/856
    • H10W90/20
    • H10W90/22
    • H10W90/722
    • H10W90/754
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
KR1019970708456A 1995-05-26 1996-05-24 와이어본딩, 와이어절단 및 본드와이어에 볼을 형성하는 방법 및 와이어본더 Expired - Fee Related KR100269706B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (19)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/452,255 US6336269B1 (en) 1993-11-16 1995-05-26 Method of fabricating an interconnection element
US8/452,255 1995-05-26
US08/452,255 1995-05-26
US52624695A 1995-09-21 1995-09-21
US08/526,246 1995-09-21
US8/526,246 1995-09-21
US8/533,584 1995-10-18
US08/533,584 1995-10-18
US08/533,584 US5772451A (en) 1993-11-16 1995-10-18 Sockets for electronic components and methods of connecting to electronic components
US08/554,902 US5974662A (en) 1993-11-16 1995-11-09 Method of planarizing tips of probe elements of a probe card assembly
US08/554,902 1995-11-09
US8/554,902 1995-11-09
USPCT/US95/14909 1995-11-13
US8/558,332 1995-11-15
US08/558,332 US5829128A (en) 1993-11-16 1995-11-15 Method of mounting resilient contact structures to semiconductor devices
US08/558,332 1995-11-15
US08/573,945 1995-12-18
US08/573,945 US5601740A (en) 1993-11-16 1995-12-18 Method and apparatus for wirebonding, for severing bond wires, and for forming balls on the ends of bond wires
US8/573,945 1995-12-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19990021981A KR19990021981A (ko) 1999-03-25
KR100269706B1 true KR100269706B1 (ko) 2000-10-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019970708456A Expired - Fee Related KR100269706B1 (ko) 1995-05-26 1996-05-24 와이어본딩, 와이어절단 및 본드와이어에 볼을 형성하는 방법 및 와이어본더

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0837750B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (1) JPH11508407A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
KR (1) KR100269706B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
AU (1) AU5939796A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
DE (1) DE69623294T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO1996037331A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6442831B1 (en) 1993-11-16 2002-09-03 Formfactor, Inc. Method for shaping spring elements
US6836962B2 (en) 1993-11-16 2005-01-04 Formfactor, Inc. Method and apparatus for shaping spring elements
US7382142B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2008-06-03 Nanonexus, Inc. High density interconnect system having rapid fabrication cycle
US6812718B1 (en) 1999-05-27 2004-11-02 Nanonexus, Inc. Massively parallel interface for electronic circuits
US6799976B1 (en) 1999-07-28 2004-10-05 Nanonexus, Inc. Construction structures and manufacturing processes for integrated circuit wafer probe card assemblies
US7247035B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2007-07-24 Nanonexus, Inc. Enhanced stress metal spring contactor
US7349223B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2008-03-25 Nanonexus, Inc. Enhanced compliant probe card systems having improved planarity
US7952373B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2011-05-31 Verigy (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Construction structures and manufacturing processes for integrated circuit wafer probe card assemblies
US7579848B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2009-08-25 Nanonexus, Inc. High density interconnect system for IC packages and interconnect assemblies
US9165904B1 (en) 2014-06-17 2015-10-20 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Insulated wire bonding with EFO before second bond
EP3927662B1 (de) 2019-02-21 2024-06-19 Trappe, Lars Transportable wasserreinigungsvorrichtung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5006688A (en) * 1988-10-24 1991-04-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Laser-arc apparatus and method for controlling plasma cloud
US5095187A (en) * 1989-12-20 1992-03-10 Raychem Corporation Weakening wire supplied through a wire bonder

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3214563A (en) * 1963-03-28 1965-10-26 North American Aviation Inc Electrical drilling
GB1468974A (en) * 1975-05-23 1977-03-30 Ferranti Ltd Manufacture of semiconductor devices
JPS53123663A (en) * 1977-04-04 1978-10-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cutting device of metal thin wire
EP0061852A3 (en) * 1981-03-30 1983-08-24 Texas Instruments Incorporated Self starting current controlled discharge bonding wire ball maker
US4829153A (en) * 1986-04-28 1989-05-09 Battelle Memorial Institute Welding arc initiator
US4955523A (en) 1986-12-17 1990-09-11 Raychem Corporation Interconnection of electronic components
US4889274A (en) * 1988-03-22 1989-12-26 Texas Instruments Incorporated Gas mixture for use in control and formation of ball bonds
US5176310A (en) * 1988-11-28 1993-01-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Method and apparatus for wire bond
JPH0322446A (ja) * 1989-06-20 1991-01-30 Ricoh Co Ltd ワイヤボンディング用ボール形成方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5006688A (en) * 1988-10-24 1991-04-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Laser-arc apparatus and method for controlling plasma cloud
US5095187A (en) * 1989-12-20 1992-03-10 Raychem Corporation Weakening wire supplied through a wire bonder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19990021981A (ko) 1999-03-25
EP0837750A1 (en) 1998-04-29
EP1232828A1 (en) 2002-08-21
EP0837750B1 (en) 2002-08-28
JPH11508407A (ja) 1999-07-21
DE69623294T2 (de) 2003-04-17
DE69623294D1 (de) 2002-10-02
AU5939796A (en) 1996-12-11
WO1996037331A1 (en) 1996-11-28
EP0837750A4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) 1998-06-10

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