KR100263038B1 - Manufacturing method of vacuum chamber - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of vacuum chamber Download PDFInfo
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- KR100263038B1 KR100263038B1 KR1019980013633A KR19980013633A KR100263038B1 KR 100263038 B1 KR100263038 B1 KR 100263038B1 KR 1019980013633 A KR1019980013633 A KR 1019980013633A KR 19980013633 A KR19980013633 A KR 19980013633A KR 100263038 B1 KR100263038 B1 KR 100263038B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum chamber
- manufacturing
- quartz tube
- quartz
- shape
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 진공 챔버 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 반도체 관련 산업에 이용되는 진공 증착기 등의 진공 챔버를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vacuum chamber manufacturing method, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a vacuum chamber, such as a vacuum evaporator used in the semiconductor related industry.
일반적으로, 반도체 제조 산업에서 이용되는 진공 챔버는 고온, 고압에 견딜 수 있는 소재인 석영(quartz, SiO2)을 많이 이용하여, 진공 증착기 등의 장비를 구성한다.In general, the vacuum chamber used in the semiconductor manufacturing industry uses a lot of quartz (SiO 2 , SiO 2 ), a material capable of withstanding high temperature and high pressure, to configure equipment such as a vacuum evaporator.
그런데, 진공 챔버는 그 이용 회수가 많아지면 그 내벽에 증착 소재가 증착되어, 내부를 확인할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라, 다른 금속을 증착할 때에는 불순물로 작용하기 때문에 자주 새로운 것으로 교환해 주어야 하고, 또한 그 소재가 석영이기 때문에 취급 부주의로 인하여 쉽게 파손되는 문제점이 있었다.However, when the number of times of use of the vacuum chamber increases, the deposition material is deposited on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, and the inside of the vacuum chamber is not able to be confirmed. Since quartz is a problem that is easily broken due to careless handling.
따라서, 가격인 고가인 진공 챔버를 자주 교환해야 하는 상황은 생산성을 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하였다.Therefore, the situation in which the expensive vacuum chamber, which is expensive, needs to be frequently exchanged, acted as a factor to lower productivity.
한편, 이러한 진공 챔버를 제조하는 종래의 제조 방법은 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 석영관(2)의 일단 또는 양단을 고정척(1)에 고정시켜 회전시키면서 어느 한 부분에 버너(30)의 화염을 분사하여, 용융시키면서 반구 형태로 모양을 성형하였다.On the other hand, in the conventional manufacturing method for manufacturing such a vacuum chamber, as shown in Figure 1, the flame of the burner 30 in any one portion while rotating one end or both ends of the quartz tube 2 to the fixed chuck (1) Was sprayed to form a shape in a hemispherical shape while melting.
따라서, 종래의 방법으로 진공 챔버를 제조하면 진공 챔버의 직경 크기를 현실적으로 350mm 정도의 크기까지밖에 제조할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, when the vacuum chamber is manufactured by the conventional method, there is a problem that only a diameter of the vacuum chamber can be manufactured to a size of about 350 mm.
그리고, 석영관(2)의 일단 또는 양단을 고정척(1)에 고정시키고, 제조해야 하기 때문에 석영관이 일부 손실되어 경제적인 낭비가 따르는 문제점이 있었다.Since one or both ends of the quartz tube 2 are fixed to the fixed chuck 1 and manufactured, there is a problem that some of the quartz tube is lost, resulting in economical waste.
본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 진공 챔버의 제조 방법을 개선하여, 보다 큰 직경이면서 생산성이 뛰어난 진공 챔버 제조 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object thereof is to improve a manufacturing method of a vacuum chamber, and to provide a vacuum chamber manufacturing method having a larger diameter and excellent productivity.
본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 진공 챔버를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 소정의 직경을 갖는 석영관을 소정의 길이로 절단하여, 그 일단부를 크라운 형태로 컷팅하는 단계와; 상기한 단계에서 그 일단부가 크라운 형태로 컷팅된 석영관의 크라운 부분에 버너의 화염을 분사하여 용융시키면서 반구 형태로 성형하는 단계와; 반구 형태로 성형된 석영관의 일단부의 결합부를 용융 석영으로 접합하는 단계와; 결합부를 접합한 후에 접합된 부분을 매끄럽게 가공하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공 챔버 제조 방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a vacuum chamber, comprising: cutting a quartz tube having a predetermined diameter to a predetermined length, and cutting one end thereof into a crown shape; Forming a hemisphere while spraying and melting a flame of a burner on a crown portion of a quartz tube whose one end is cut in a crown shape in the above step; Bonding the joints of one end of the quartz tube shaped into a hemisphere with molten quartz; It provides a vacuum chamber manufacturing method comprising the step of smoothly processing the bonded portion after the bonding portion.
도 1은 종래의 진공 챔버 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 간략한 설명도,1 is a brief explanatory diagram for explaining a conventional vacuum chamber manufacturing method,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법에 제조된 진공 챔버를 나타낸 정면도 및 평면도,2 is a front view and a plan view showing a vacuum chamber manufactured in the vacuum chamber manufacturing method according to the present invention,
도 3∼5는 본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 설명도이다.3-5 is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the vacuum chamber manufacturing method which concerns on this invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
10 : 진공 챔버 20 : 석영관10 vacuum chamber 20 quartz tube
21 : 결합부 30 : 챔버 금형21: coupling part 30: chamber mold
40 : 버너40: burner
본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법에 대하여 본 발명의 일 실시예를 통하여 상세하게 설명한다.The vacuum chamber manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described in detail through an embodiment of the present invention.
첨부한 도면, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법에 제조된 진공 챔버를 나타낸 정면도 및 평면도이고, 도 3∼5는 본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 설명도이다.2 is a front view and a plan view showing a vacuum chamber manufactured in the vacuum chamber manufacturing method according to the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are explanatory views for explaining the vacuum chamber manufacturing method according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 진공 챔버 제조 방법에 따라서 제조된 도 2의 진공 챔버(10)를 제조하는 과정은 도 3∼5에 나타낸 바와 같다.The process of manufacturing the vacuum chamber 10 of FIG. 2 manufactured according to the vacuum chamber manufacturing method according to the present invention is as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5.
진공 챔버 제조 방법은 먼저, 소정의 직경을 갖는 석영관(20)을 적당한 길이로 절단한 후에, 그 일단을 크라운 형태 즉, 다수의 쐐기 형태로 컷팅한다.In the vacuum chamber manufacturing method, first, a quartz tube 20 having a predetermined diameter is cut to an appropriate length, and then one end thereof is cut into a crown shape, that is, a plurality of wedge shapes.
그리고, 진공 챔버(10)의 형태와 같은 챔버 금형(30)을 미리 준비한다.And the chamber metal mold | die 30 like the form of the vacuum chamber 10 is prepared previously.
이 챔버 금형(30)은 고온에서도 그 형태가 변형되지 않는 소재이어야 하는데, 그래파이트(graphite, 흑연)가 적당한 소재이다.The chamber mold 30 should be a material that does not deform even at high temperatures, and graphite (graphite) is a suitable material.
이 석영은 용융 온도가 약 1800℃이며, 이 온도를 유지하기 위하여 버너의 연료로써 열량이 높은 수소(H2)를 많이 이용한다.This quartz has a melting temperature of about 1800 ° C., and a large amount of hydrogen (H 2 ) is used as a fuel of a burner to maintain this temperature.
도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 챔버 금형(30)에 석영관(20)을 끼우고, 버너(40)를 이용하여 석영관의 쐐기 부분에 열을 가하여 챔버 금형(30)의 형태와 같게 절곡시킨다.As shown in FIG. 4, the quartz tube 20 is inserted into the chamber mold 30, and heat is applied to the wedge portion of the quartz tube using the burner 40 to be bent in the form of the chamber mold 30.
도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 반구 형태로 절곡된 석영관(20)의 결합부(21)를 결합시키기 위하여, 용융 석영을 이용하여 접합시킨다.As shown in FIG. 5, in order to bond the coupling part 21 of the quartz tube 20 bent in the hemispherical shape, it joins using fused quartz.
그리고, 결합부(21)를 접합시키기 위하여 용융 석영을 이용하여 용접하면 돌출 부위가 발생하는데, 이 돌출 부위를 절삭하여 제거한다.Then, when welding using fused quartz to bond the coupling portion 21, a protruding portion is generated, and the protruding portion is cut and removed.
상기한 바와 같은 방법으로 진공 챔버를 제조하면, 보다 경제적으로 제조할 수 있으면서, 챔버의 직경을 크게 할 수 있으며, 동일한 품질의 챔버를 제조할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.The manufacturing of the vacuum chamber in the manner as described above enables the production of a more economical, large diameter of the chamber, and provides the effect of producing a chamber of the same quality.
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KR1019980013633A KR100263038B1 (en) | 1998-04-16 | 1998-04-16 | Manufacturing method of vacuum chamber |
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KR1019980013633A KR100263038B1 (en) | 1998-04-16 | 1998-04-16 | Manufacturing method of vacuum chamber |
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KR100263038B1 true KR100263038B1 (en) | 2000-09-01 |
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Cited By (1)
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KR20020050683A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-06-27 | 김현우 | A process of a vacuum chamber in a vacuum evaporator |
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KR100445299B1 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2004-08-21 | 주식회사 한국쿼츠 | A vacuum chamber and thereof method for manufacturing |
CN113894627B (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-09-01 | 湖州东科电子石英股份有限公司 | Processing method of conical protection cylinder |
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KR20020050683A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-06-27 | 김현우 | A process of a vacuum chamber in a vacuum evaporator |
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