KR100251790B1 - Intelligent car detector - Google Patents

Intelligent car detector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100251790B1
KR100251790B1 KR1019970049344A KR19970049344A KR100251790B1 KR 100251790 B1 KR100251790 B1 KR 100251790B1 KR 1019970049344 A KR1019970049344 A KR 1019970049344A KR 19970049344 A KR19970049344 A KR 19970049344A KR 100251790 B1 KR100251790 B1 KR 100251790B1
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South Korea
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data
adder
signal
output
temperature
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KR1019970049344A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990027010A (en
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한각현
이상권
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밍 루
주식회사만도
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K15/00Testing or calibrating of thermometers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S13/00Vehicle-manoeuvring devices separate from the vehicle
    • B60S13/02Turntables; Traversers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G12INSTRUMENT DETAILS
    • G12BCONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G12B7/00Compensating for the effects of temperature
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/66Wireless transmission
    • E05Y2400/664Wireless transmission by radio waves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An intelligent garage sensor attached to a vehicle is provided which contains a cheap micro-controller to obtain a sensor output with excellent resolution and performance. CONSTITUTION: An intelligent garage sensor included in a vehicle includes a temperature sensor for sensing temperature, a signal processor for processing a signal sensed by the temperature sensor, and a micro-controller having a correction module(4) for converting the analog signal of the signal processor into a digital signal, comparing input data with previously stored data to correct the data and outputting the data to an ECU. The correction module includes an A/D converter(10) for converting input analog temperature data into digital data, a PROM(11) for comparing the temperature data with predetermined temperature data to correct the data, and the first adder(12) for adding the corrected data to a constant(C10). The correction module further has the second adder(13) for adding an offset from the PROM to a constant(C00), a multiplier(14) for multiplying a signal from the garage sensor by the signal from the first adder, the third adder(15) for adding the output of the multiplier to the output of the second adder, and a buffer(16) for buffering the output of the third adder to output the buffered signal to the ECU.

Description

차량의 지능형 차고 감지 장치Intelligent Garage Detection Device in Vehicle

본 발명은 차량에 관한 것으로, 특히 기존 방식에 마이크로 콘트롤러를 더 추가하여 센서의 출력불량원인인 온도보상,리니어러티(Linearity)보상을 수행할 수 있도록 한 차량의 지능형 차고 감지 장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle, and more particularly, to an intelligent garage detection apparatus of a vehicle capable of performing temperature compensation and linearity compensation, which are causes of sensor output failure by further adding a microcontroller to an existing method.

종래 차량에 장착된 차고센서는 온도보상이나 리니어러티 보상없이 아날로그 신호를 메인 콘트롤러인 ECU로 전송하기 때문에 온도변화에 대한 출력변화가 생겨 에러가 발생되기 쉬운 문제점이 있었다.Since the height sensor mounted on a conventional vehicle transmits an analog signal to the ECU which is a main controller without temperature compensation or linearity compensation, there is a problem that an error occurs easily due to an output change with respect to a temperature change.

본 발명은 이와같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 차고감지센서에 저가의 마이크로콘트롤러를 내장하여 리조루션(Resolution)및 성능이 우수한 센서출력을 얻을 수 있는 지능형 차고 감지 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, by providing a low-cost microcontroller in the garage sensor to provide an intelligent garage detection device that can obtain a sensor output with excellent resolution and performance. There is a purpose.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 차고감지센서에 일체형으로 신호처리부와 마이크로 콘트롤부를 구비하고 상기 마이크로 콘트롤부에는 보정 모듈을내장하여 온도에 대한 기울기와 절편을 보정하여 ECU로는 보정된 차고데이터가 입력될 수 있도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a signal processing unit and a micro control unit integrally mounted on the height detection sensor, and the micro control unit has a built-in correction module to correct slope and intercept with respect to temperature so that the garage data corrected by the ECU Characterized in that configured to be input.

도 1은 본 발명 차량의 지능형 차고 감지 장치의 전체적인 블록도1 is an overall block diagram of the intelligent garage detection apparatus of the present invention vehicle

도 2는 도 1에서 보정모듈의 상세 구성을 나타낸 블록도2 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of a correction module in FIG.

도 3은 도 2의 개략적인 구성을 나타낸 블록도3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of FIG.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1:온도감지부 2:신호처리부1: temperature sensing unit 2: signal processing unit

3:마이크로 콘트롤부 4:보정 모듈3: microcontroller 4: calibration module

10:A/D콘버터 11:PROM10: A / D converter 11: PROM

12:제1가산기 13:제2가산기12: First adder 13: Second adder

14:곱셈기 15:제3가산기14: multiplier 15: third adder

16:버퍼 30:온도 보상부16: Buffer 30: Temperature Compensation Section

31:리니어러티 보상부31: Linearity compensation part

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 전체적인 블록도로, 온도를 감지하기 위한 온도감지부(1)와,상기 온도감지부(1)에 의해 감지된 신호를 처리하는 신호처리부(2)와, 상기 신호처리부(2)의 아날로그 신호를 디지탈 신호로 변환시키며 입력된 데이터를 기 저장된 데이터와 비교및 보정하여 ECU로 출력시키는 마이크로콘트롤부(3)로 구성된다.1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention, a temperature sensing unit 1 for sensing a temperature, a signal processing unit 2 for processing a signal sensed by the temperature sensing unit 1, and the signal processing unit 2 It converts the analog signal of the digital signal into a digital signal, and compares and corrects the input data with the pre-stored data and consists of a microcontrol unit (3).

도 2는 상기 마이크로콘트롤부(3)에 내장된 보정모듈(4)의 내부구성도로, 입력되는 아날로그 온도데이터를 디지탈 데이터로 변환시키는 A/D콘버터(10)와, 상기 A/D콘버터(10)를 통하여 입력되는 온도데이터와 기설정된 온도데이터를 비교하여 보정한 후 출력시키는 PROM(11)과, 상기 PROM(11)으로부터 기울기 보정된 데이터(△C1)와 상수(C10)를 더하는 제1가산기(12)와, 상기 PROM(11)으로부터의 오프셋(△C2)과 상수(C00)를 더하는 제2가산기(13)와, 차고센서로부터의 신호와 상기 제1가산기(12)로부터의 신호를 곱하는 곱셈기(14)와, 상기 곱셈기(14)의 출력과 상기 제2가산기(13)의 출력을 더하는 제3가산기(15)와, 상기 제3가산기(15)의 출력을 완충시켜 ECU로 출력시키는 버퍼(16)를 포함하여 구성된 것이다.FIG. 2 is an internal configuration diagram of the correction module 4 embedded in the microcontroller 3. The A / D converter 10 converts the input analog temperature data into digital data, and the A / D converter 10. PROM 11 for comparing and correcting the temperature data inputted through the predetermined temperature data and outputting the predetermined temperature data, and a first adder for adding the slope-corrected data ΔC 1 and the constant C 10 from the PROM 11. (12), a second adder 13 that adds an offset ΔC2 from the PROM 11 and a constant C00, and a signal from the height sensor to multiply the signal from the first adder 12. A third adder 15 that adds a multiplier 14, an output of the multiplier 14, and an output of the second adder 13, and a buffer that buffers the output of the third adder 15 to the ECU. It consists of (16).

도 3은 상기 도 2의 구성을 간략화한 것으로,크게 온도를 보정해주는 온도보상부(30)와,상기 온도보상부(30)에 연결되어 기울기와 Y절편을 보정해주는 리니어러티 보상부(31)로 구성된 것을 나타낸 것이다.3 is a simplified view of the configuration of FIG. 2, a temperature compensator 30 for greatly correcting a temperature, and a linear compensator 31 connected to the temperature compensator 30 to correct a slope and a Y-intercept. It is composed of.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명은 차고센서에 의해 감지된 차고에 관한 데이터가 마이크로콘트롤부(3)에 입력되고 있는 상태에서 현재온도에 관한 아날로그 신호가 보정 모듈(4)의 A/D콘버터(10)를 통하여 디지탈 신호로 변환된 후 PROM(11)에 입력된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the analog signal relating to the current temperature is inputted through the A / D converter 10 of the correction module 4 while the data related to the garage sensed by the garage sensor is being input to the microcontrol unit 3. The signal is converted into a digital signal and input to the PROM 11.

따라서, PROM(11)에서는 기입력된 기준데이터와 상기 A/D콘버터(10)를 통하여 입력된 온도데이터를 비교하여 기울기 보정 데이터(△C1)와 Y절편(△C2)을 출력한다.Accordingly, the PROM 11 compares the input reference data with the temperature data input through the A / D converter 10 and outputs the tilt correction data ΔC1 and the Y segment ΔC2.

이와같이 출력된 기울기 보정 데이터(△C1)와 Y절편(△C2)이 제1,제2가산기(12)(13)에서 상수(C10)(C00)와 더해져 각각 곱셈기(14)와 제3가산기(15)에 입력된다.The tilt correction data DELTA C1 and the Y intercept DELTA C2 thus output are added to the constants C10 and C00 in the first and second adders 12 and 13, respectively, to the multiplier 14 and the third adder ( 15) is entered.

그러면 곱셈기(14)에서는 상기 제1가산기(12)로부터 입력되는 신호와 차고센서로부터의 신호를 곱하여 출력하며,또한 제3가산기(15)에서는 상기 제2가산기(13)의 출력신호와 상기 곱셈기(14)로부터 입력되는 신호를 가산하여 출력한다.The multiplier 14 multiplies and outputs the signal input from the first adder 12 and the signal from the height sensor, and the third adder 15 outputs the output signal of the second adder 13 and the multiplier ( The signal input from 14) is added and output.

이렇게 제3가산기(15)를 통하여 출력되는 신호는 버퍼(16)를 통하여 ECU로 출력되는데, 이때 ECU로 출력되는 신호는 온도 및 리니어러티(기울기,절편)가 보정된 안정된 신호이기 때문에 온도변화에 따른 에러를 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The signal output through the third adder 15 is output to the ECU through the buffer 16. At this time, the signal output to the ECU is a stable signal in which temperature and linearity (tilt and intercept) are corrected. This can prevent errors.

이상에서 설명한 바와같은 본 발명은 기존 방식에 마이크로 콘트롤러를 더 추가하여 센서의 출력불량원인인 온도,리니어러티를 보상해 줌으로써 온도변화에 대한 출력변화의 에러를 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has an effect of preventing an error in output change due to temperature change by adding a microcontroller to the existing method to compensate for temperature and linearity, which are causes of output failure of the sensor.

Claims (2)

온도를 감지하기 위한 온도감지부(1)와,상기 온도감지부(1)에 의해 감지된 신호를 처리하는 신호처리부(2)와, 상기 신호처리부(2)의 아날로그 신호를 디지탈 신호로 변환시키며 입력된 데이터를 기 저장된 데이터와 비교및 보정하여 ECU로 출력시키는 보정모듈(4)을 가진 마이크로콘트롤부(3)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 지능형 차고 감지 장치.A temperature sensor 1 for sensing a temperature, a signal processor 2 for processing a signal sensed by the temperature sensor 1, and an analog signal of the signal processor 2 into a digital signal And a microcontrol unit (3) having a correction module (4) for comparing and correcting the input data with previously stored data and outputting the same to the ECU. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 보정모듈(4)이,입력되는 아날로그 온도데이터를 디지탈 데이터로 변환시키는 A/D콘버터(10)와, 상기 A/D콘버터(10)를 통하여 입력되는 온도데이터와 기설정된 온도데이터를 비교하여 보정한 후 출력시키는 PROM(11)과, 상기 PROM(11)으로부터 기울기 보정된 데이터(△C1)와 상수(C10)를 더하는 제1가산기(12)와, 상기 PROM(11)으로부터의 오프셋(△C2)과 상수(C00)를 더하는 제2가산기(13)와, 차고센서로부터의 신호와 상기 제1가산기(12)로부터의 신호를 곱하는 곱셈기(14)와, 상기 곱셈기(14)의 출력과 상기 제2가산기(13)의 출력을 더하는 제3가산기(15)와, 상기 제3가산기(15)의 출력을 완충시켜 ECU로 출력시키는 버퍼(16)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 지능형 차고 감지 장치.The A / D converter 10 of claim 1, wherein the correction module 4 converts the input analog temperature data into digital data, and the temperature data inputted through the A / D converter 10. PROM 11 for comparing and correcting the set temperature data and outputting the same; a first adder 12 for adding gradient-corrected data? C1 and a constant C10 from the PROM 11; and the PROM 11; A second adder 13, which adds an offset ΔC2 and a constant C00 from the?), A multiplier 14 that multiplies the signal from the height sensor with the signal from the first adder 12, and the multiplier ( And a third adder 15 for adding the output of the second adder 13 and the output of the second adder 13, and a buffer 16 for buffering the output of the third adder 15 to the ECU. Intelligent garage detection of vehicles.
KR1019970049344A 1997-09-27 1997-09-27 Intelligent car detector KR100251790B1 (en)

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