KR100237594B1 - Automated dehydrate and discharge apparatus for food refuse - Google Patents

Automated dehydrate and discharge apparatus for food refuse Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100237594B1
KR100237594B1 KR1019970058912A KR19970058912A KR100237594B1 KR 100237594 B1 KR100237594 B1 KR 100237594B1 KR 1019970058912 A KR1019970058912 A KR 1019970058912A KR 19970058912 A KR19970058912 A KR 19970058912A KR 100237594 B1 KR100237594 B1 KR 100237594B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
dehydration
food waste
screw
barrel
automatically
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KR1019970058912A
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Korean (ko)
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KR980000641A (en
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한용문
문상원
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문상원
한용문
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 음식찌꺼기의 탈수와 배출을 자동으로 처리할 수 있게 안출한 것이다. 물받이통(6) 속에 탈수통(5)을 시설하고, 그 탈수통(5) 속에는 음식찌꺼기를 자동으로 배출 시키는 스크류통(3)이 시설되어 있다.The present invention is designed to automatically handle the dehydration and discharge of food waste. The dehydration container 5 is installed in the drip tray 6, and the dehydration container 5 is equipped with a screw barrel 3 for automatically discharging food waste.

싱크대의 하단에 부착시켜서 사용하며, 음식찌꺼기와 설겆이를 한 물이 함께 들어가도 물을 탈수망을 통하여 하수구로 흐르고, 걸러진 음식찌꺼기는 탈수통(5)과 스크류통(3)의 회전에 의한 원심력으로 탈수가 되고, 이어서 자동 타이머에 의하여 솔레노이드(16)가 위치를 변경시킨 스크류통회전기아(14)가 스크류통(3)만을 회전을 시키면, 이미 탈수가 되어 있는 음식 찌꺼기는 스크류통(3)의 나선판(4)을 타고 자동으로 배출할 수가 있게 된 것이다.It is attached to the bottom of the sink and used. Even if food waste and dishwashing water enter together, the water flows through the dehydration net to the sewer. The filtered food waste is centrifugal force by the rotation of the dehydration bucket (5) and the screw barrel (3). When the screw cylinder rotary gear 14 whose solenoid 16 has changed its position by the automatic timer rotates only the screw cylinder 3, the debris is already dehydrated. The spiral board (4) will be able to discharge automatically.

Description

음식찌꺼기 자동 탈수 및 배출 장치Automatic Food Dewatering and Discharge Device

제1도는 본 발명의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 유입구 2 : 덮개1: inlet 2: cover

3 : 스크류통 4 : 나선판3: screw barrel 4: spiral plate

5 : 탈수통 6 : 물받이통5: dehydrating bottle 6: drip bucket

7 : 백수구 8 : 배출구7: white drain port 8: discharge port

9 : 탈수통 축 10 : 탈수통 기아9: dehydration shaft 10: dehydration hunger

11 : 스크류통 축 12 : 스크류통 기아11 screw shaft 12 screw cylinder hunger

13 : 탈수통 회전기아 14 : 스크류통 회전기아13: spin barrel rotary gear 14: screw barrel rotary gear

15 : 락그바 16 : 솔레노이드15: rock bar 16: solenoid

17 : 모터17: motor

본 발명은 음식찌꺼기의 탈수와 배출을 자동으로 처리할 수 있게 안출한 것이다. 종래의 음식찌꺼기 처리기는 여러가지 형태의 것이 있었으나, 그 기능이 부실하고 처리된 음식찌꺼기는 손이나 기구를 써서 기계에서 꺼 내어야 하기 때문에 비 위생적이며 다루기가 불편하였다. 이러한 사항을 개선한 본 발명은 싱크대에 부착시켜서 사용하기 때문에 음식찌꺼기를 버리고 바로 설겆이를 하여도 물은 배수구를 통하여 하수도로 빠지고, 기계의 작동에 의하여 탈수가 된 음식찌꺼기는 미리 마련된 용기에 자동으로 배출이 되도록 안출한 것으로 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is designed to automatically handle the dehydration and discharge of food waste. Conventional food waste handlers have been of various types, but their function is poor and the processed food waste has to be removed from the machine by using hands or utensils, which is unhygienic and inconvenient to handle. The present invention, which improves these matters, is used by attaching to a sink so that even after washing food waste and washing dishes immediately, water falls into the sewer through drains, and the food waste dehydrated by the operation of the machine is automatically provided in a container. When described in detail by the drawing to be discharged as follows.

도면에 표시된 바와 같이 배수구가 시설된 물받이통(6)에는 탈수망으로 형성된 탈수통(5)이 들어 있고, 그 탈수통(5)속에는 가운데가 비어있는 원통의 외벽에 나선판(4)이 감겨있는 스크류통(3)이 들어 있는데, 그 스크류통(3)의 나선판(5)이 감긴 사이사이에는 구멍이 나 있어서 물과 음식찌꺼기가 스크류통(3)의 밖으로 나갈 수 있게 되어 있다. 이들 통의 상단에는 유입구(1)와 배출구(8)가 시설된 덮개가 씨워져 있다. 그리고 물받이통(6)의 하단 중심부에는 구멍이 뚫어져 있고, 그 구멍에는 파이프로 된 탈수통축(9)이 끼워져 있으며, 또 탈수통축(9)에는 스크류통축(11)이 시설되어 있다. 이 탈수통축(9)과 스크류통축(11)에는 탈수통기아(10)와 스크류통기아(12)가 시설되어 있다.As shown in the drawing, the sump container 6 equipped with a drainage port includes a dehydration container 5 formed of a dehydration net, and a spiral plate 4 is wound around the outer wall of a hollow cylinder in the dehydration container 5. There is a screw barrel (3), there is a hole between the spiral plate (5) of the screw barrel (3) is so that water and food waste can be out of the screw barrel (3). At the top of these barrels are covered with lids fitted with inlets 1 and outlets 8. A hole is drilled in the lower center of the drip tray 6, and the hole is fitted with a pipe dehydration shaft 9, and the dewatering shaft 9 is equipped with a screw barrel 11. The dehydration cylinder shaft 9 and the screw cylinder shaft 11 are equipped with a dehydration cylinder gear 10 and a screw cylinder gear 12.

모터(17)에는 솔레노이드(16)와 락그바(15)에 의하여 상하로 위치가 변경되는 탈수통회전기아(13)와 스크류통회전기아(14)가 시설되어 있어서 모터(17)의 회전력을 탈수통기아(10)나 스크류통기아(11)에 전달하게 된다.The motor 17 is provided with a dehydration cylinder rotary gear 13 and a screw cylinder rotary gear 14 whose positions are changed up and down by the solenoid 16 and the lock bar 15 to dewater the rotational force of the motor 17. It is transmitted to the vent gear 10 or screw vent gear (11).

이와 같이 형성된 본 발명은 유입구(1)를 싱크대 하단에 배수구에 맞추어 설치하고, 음식찌꺼기와 설겆이한 물을 버리면 스크류통(3)속으로 들어가며, 물은 탈수망을 통하여 배수구(7)를 지나 하수도로 자연히 흘러 나간다.In the present invention formed as described above, the inlet 1 is installed at the bottom of the sink in accordance with the drainage, and the food waste and dishwashing water enter into the screw barrel 3, and the water passes through the drainage port 7 through the dehydration network. Flows naturally.

모터(17)에 전류를 넣으면 솔레노이드(16)가 탈수통회전기아(13)를 탈수통기아(10)와 맞 물리게 하여 회전을 시키면 탈수통(9)이 회전하게 되는데, 이 때에 스크류통기아(12)는 물려있는 것이 없어서 자유로운 상태이기 때문에 탈수통(9)과 스크류통(3)은 함께 회전하게 됨으로 원심력에 의하여 스크류통(3)에 남아 있던 음식찌꺼기는 나선판(4)쪽으로 흩어지면서 탈수가 되는 것이다. 자동 타이머에 의하여 다시 솔레노이드(16)가 탈수통회전기아(13)와 스크류통회전기아(14)의 위치를 위 쪽으로 변경시키면 락그바(15)는 탈수통기아(10)를 붙들어서 회전하지 못하게 함과 동시에 스크류통회전기아(14)는 스크류통기아(12)와 맞 물려서 회전하기 때문에 나선판(4)에 흩어져 있던 음식찌꺼기는 나선판(4)에 밀려서 밖으로 나가게 되는 것이다.When the electric current is supplied to the motor 17, the solenoid 16 rotates the dehydration barrel rotator 13 with the dehydration barrel 10, and when the rotation is performed, the dehydration barrel 9 rotates. 12) because the dehydration container (9) and the screw barrel (3) is rotated together because there is no bite, food debris remaining in the screw barrel (3) by the centrifugal force is dispersed toward the spiral plate (4) To be. When the solenoid 16 changes the positions of the dehydrating barrel rotary gear 13 and the screw barrel of the rotary gear 14 upward by the automatic timer, the lock bar 15 holds the dehydrating barrel 10 and prevents it from rotating. At the same time, the screw cylinder rotary gear (14) rotates in engagement with the screw gear (12), so that food residues scattered on the spiral board (4) are pushed out by the spiral plate (4).

이 때에 음식찌꺼기는 원심력에 의하여 스크류통(3)의 안으로는 들어가지 못하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the food waste is not allowed to enter into the screw barrel (3) by the centrifugal force.

Claims (1)

물받이통(6) 속에 탈수통(5)이 시설되고, 탈수통(5) 속에는 스크류통(3)이 시설된 음식찌꺼기 자동 탈수 및 배출기에 있어서, 스크류통(3)은 가운데가 비어 있는 원통의 외벽에 나선판(4)이 감겨 있고, 나선판(4)의 사이사이에는 음식찌꺼기와 물이 나갈 수 있는 구멍이 탄설되어 있는 것으로, 원심력에 의하여 음식찌꺼기를 탈수와 배출을 자동으로 처리되는 장치.In the food waste automatic dewatering and discharging machine equipped with a dehydration container (5) in the drip tray (6), and in the dehydration container (5), the screw container (3) is a hollow cylinder. A spiral plate 4 is wound around the outer wall, and holes between the spiral plate 4 and the food dregs that allow water to go out are installed. The device that automatically dehydrates and discharges the food dregs by centrifugal force. .
KR1019970058912A 1997-11-08 1997-11-08 Automated dehydrate and discharge apparatus for food refuse KR100237594B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970058912A KR100237594B1 (en) 1997-11-08 1997-11-08 Automated dehydrate and discharge apparatus for food refuse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970058912A KR100237594B1 (en) 1997-11-08 1997-11-08 Automated dehydrate and discharge apparatus for food refuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR980000641A KR980000641A (en) 1998-03-30
KR100237594B1 true KR100237594B1 (en) 2000-01-15

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