KR100224327B1 - Apparatus for layering confectionery dough - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laminating apparatus configured to stack thin doughs in multiple layers when the pastry dough is formed in a thin thickness while passing between rolling rollers and then transported by a conveyor.

Conventionally, a complicated cam device is used for laminating dough, and the structure of the machine is complicated and the required parts are excessively difficult to manufacture, and the size of the cam is considerably large when the width of the shaking is formed wide. And a considerable load was generated.

Therefore, in the present invention, the drive unit 40 for driving the first moving table 50 is constituted by the chain belt 41 rotated in an infinite orbit between the two sprockets 42, so that the technical configuration is simple and easy to manufacture. At the same time, even if the stroke length of the first mobile station 50 is long, the overload is prevented from occurring and the amount of energy used is reduced, and the first mobile station 50 with the transfer belts 54 and 64 is mounted. It is possible to obtain an optimal dough for the production of biscuits bar reciprocating while effectively transporting the dough falling by the two moving table 60 to be laminated reciprocally.

Description

Laminating device for confectionery dough

The present invention relates to a filling apparatus configured to stack thin doughs in multiple layers when the pastry dough is formed in a thin thickness while passing between rolling rollers and then transported by a conveyor.

In general, confectionery such as biscuits (biscuit) is to be baked by the oven after molding the dough mixed with sugar, butter, milk, etc. into a flour having a specific shape. When the dough is formed in a thin unfolded state by passing mainly between the rolling rollers, it is laminated in several layers and then molded into a biscuit having a predetermined shape to give a unique taste of the biscuits.

As described above, in order to laminate the dough, the dough spread thinly while passing between the rolling rollers is transported to a high position by the conveyor and then falls down by shaking means for dropping the dough while shaking it to a predetermined width. It has a technical configuration in which the falling dough is laminated in multiple layers.

However, the prior art configuration as described above is used to convert the rotary motion to linear motion using a complex cam device in order to shake the falling dough to a predetermined width, the structure of the machine is complicated and required In the case of excessive parts to be manufactured, it is difficult to manufacture, and when the width of the shaking is formed wide, the size of the cam is considerably large, resulting in a considerable load, and an increase in energy consumption of the driving unit for driving the cam. Occurred.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and its object is to simplify the structure of the drive unit for shaking the dough to a predetermined width so that the number of parts required for manufacturing the machine is reduced, while the width of the shake is reduced. It is to provide a laminating apparatus of the pastry dough that can save valuable energy by preventing overload applied to the driving part even when formed wide.

The present invention for achieving the above object, the dough is rolled by a plurality of rolling rollers arranged between the main body portion and the support frame is rolled between the two sides of the mouth wall placed in the upper part of the base, In the conventional technical configuration consisting of a thin rolled rolled portion and a conveyor for moving the dough passed through the rolled portion to a predetermined height, the sprockets are mounted to the lower part of the conveyor and arranged on both sidewalls of the main body. A chain belt is mounted therebetween, and a conveyance belt is mounted between the driving roller which is rotated by receiving the power of the motor and the reducer, and the supporting roller and the driving roller which are laid apart by a certain distance between the supports placed in parallel on both sides. On both sides of the central shaft of the driving roller, pinions with a ratchet device are mounted, respectively, A first movable table which is engaged with the upper and lower surfaces of the rack gears vertically mounted on the wall in a staggered direction, and the lower end of the support is connected to the chain belt of the driving unit by a link for connection; It is mounted on the upper part of the support, and the conveying belt is mounted between the support rollers and the driving rollers which are arranged at a predetermined distance from the supports placed on both sides, and the pinions with the ratchet device are installed on both sides of the central axis of the driving rollers. Drive shafts are mounted on both side walls of the main body and engaged with the rack gears installed in the upper and lower sides in the opposite direction to the upper and lower surfaces, and have a driving opposite to the pinion of the first moving unit. The driving gear of one side is engaged with the upper surface of the rack gear fixed to the support of the first moving table, and the driving gear of the other side of the driving shaft is connected to the lower surface of the rack gear fixed to the mouth wall. It can be achieved by the laminating apparatus of the pastry dough, characterized in that it is configured by the second movable table to be engaged.

1 is a schematic device diagram illustrating one embodiment of the invention.

2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the extract of the main portion of the present invention.

3 is a plan view illustrating a first moving table according to the present invention.

4 is a plan view illustrating a second moving table according to the present invention.

5 is an embodiment illustrating a state in which the first moving table and the second moving table according to the present invention are installed on the mouth wall of the main body.

6 is a detailed view illustrating the ratchet device of the present invention.

Figure 7 is an embodiment illustrating the opponent to operate the second mobile by the operation of the first mobile according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10: main body 11: base

12: wall 20: rolled portion

21: rolling roller 30: conveyor

31: transfer device 40: drive unit

41: chain belt 42: sprocket

43: reducer 44: motor

45: connection link 50: the first mobile station

60: second mobile station 51, 61: support

52, 62: driving roller 521, 621: central axis

522, 622: pinion 53, 63: support roller

54, 64: Transfer belt 55, 70, 75: Rack gear

56, 66: support rod 560, 660: bearing

65: drive gear 651: drive shaft

80: dough

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the upper wall of the base 11 is formed with a mouth wall 12, which is placed on both sides, and the supporting frames are rolled out between the body walls 10 between the body walls 10. To achieve.

A plurality of rolling rollers 21 are arranged between both sidewalls 12 of the main body 10, and the rolling rollers 21 roll the dough 80 passing therebetween to spread out thinly. Performs a role and forms the overall rolling section 20.

The dough 80 having a thin thickness passing through the rolling part 20 is moved to a predetermined height by the conveyor 30 and falls down. The above-described technical configuration is a known technical configuration known in the art.

However, an important feature of the present invention lies in a technical configuration in which the dough 80 falling down from the conveyor 30 is shaken to a predetermined width and laminated.

That is, a pair of sprockets 42 are arranged on both sidewalls 12 of the main body 10 positioned below the conveyor 30, and a chain belt 41 is mounted between the sprockets 42. The driving unit 40 is rotated in response to the power of the motor 44 and the reduction gear 43 to rotate the chain belt 41 in an endless track.

The first moving table 50 is mounted at the same height as the driving unit 40, and the lower belt of the support 51 constituting the first moving table 50 and the chabel belt 41 forming the driving unit 40 are provided. When the chain belt 41 is connected by the link 45 to move in an infinite orbit, the first moving table 50 is reciprocated within a predetermined distance.

The first movable table 50 is arranged between the support rollers 53 and the driving rollers 52 spaced apart by a predetermined distance between the pair of supports 51 placed in parallel, and the conveying belts between the rollers. 54 is mounted, and pinions 522 in which the ratchet device 523 is built are mounted on both sides of the central shaft 521 of the driving roller 52.

As shown in FIG. 6, the ratchet device 523 has a central shaft when the latching hole 525 supported by the spring 526 is installed in the ratchet gear 524 to rotate the ratchet gear 524 in one direction. When the drive of the 521 is transmitted to the pinion 522 and rotated in the opposite direction, the driving roller 52 is idle.

The pinion 522 mounted on both sides of the central shaft 521 of the driving roller 52 has upper and lower upper and lower positions of the rack gears 70 installed on both side walls 12 of the main body 10, respectively. It is meshed in a staggered direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the pinion 522 mounted on the right side of the central shaft 521 is engaged with the upper surface of the rack gear 70 with its lower surface vertically raised, and the central shaft 521. The pinion 522 mounted on the left side of the) is engaged with the lower surface of the rack gear 70 in which the upper surface is placed downward.

Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, when the chain belt 41 of the driving unit 40 is moved to the left side, the pinion 522 located on the left side of the central axis 521 is downwardly positioned above the mouth wall 12. The pinion 522 of the right side is driven by being rotated by being engaged with the rack gear 70, and the driving roller 52 is rotated clockwise. On the contrary, when the chain belt 41 is moved to the right side, the central shaft ( The pinion 522 located on the left side is idling and the pinion 522 on the right side is driven by being engaged with the rack gear 70 vertically placed below the mouth wall 12 so that the driving roller 52 is always clockwise. Only rotate.

As described above, when the chain belt 41 rotates in an endless orbit, the first moving table 50 connected to the chain belt 41 and the connecting link 45 is reciprocated horizontally within a predetermined distance. The driving roller 52 that is built up between the supports 51 of the first moving table 50 continues to rotate only in a clockwise direction so that the conveying belt mounted between the driving roller 52 and the supporting roller 53 ( 54 is also continuously rotated clockwise. The first movable table 50 has guide rails in which rolling bearings 560 at both ends of the supporting rods 66 arranged in front and rear of the support 51 are fixed to both sidewalls 12 of the main body 10. Since it is a conventional technique, it is configured to be stably supported while moving in a slide).

The upper portion of the first movable table 50 is equipped with a second movable table 60 is configured to reciprocate with the first movable table 50.

The drive shaft 651 is installed at the center of the support 61 constituting the second movable table 60, and the drive gear 65 mounted on one side of the driving shaft 651 is formed of the first movable table 50. It is engaged with the upper surface of the rack gear 55 fixed to the support 51, the drive gear 65 on the other side of the drive shaft 651 is on the lower surface of the rack gear 75 fixed to one side of the mouth wall (12). It is engaged.

Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the rack gear 55 mounted on the support 51 of the first carrier 50 is moved as the first carrier 50 is moved to the left. While moving to the left, the drive gear 65 mounted on the right side of the drive shaft 651 of the second moving table 60 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and at the same time, the drive gear 65 mounted on the other side is also rotated in the clockwise direction. ) Is engaged with the lower portion of the rack gear 75 is fixed to) to move the second movable table 60 in the same left direction as the moving direction of the first movable table (50). Of course, when the first mobile unit 50 is moved to the right, the second mobile unit 60 is also moved to the right, and when the gear ratio of the drive gear 65 mounted on both sides of the drive shaft 651 is adjusted, the second mobile unit 60 is moved. The movement speed of) can be adjusted appropriately.

A support roller 63 and a drive roller 62, on which the transfer belt 64 is mounted, are also mounted on the support 61 of the second movable table 60, and a center axis of the drive retaining roller 62 is formed. 621) On both sides, the pinions 622 having the ratchet device 623 are mounted, respectively, to continuously rotate in one direction when the second carriage 60 is reciprocated.

The technical configuration in which the conveying belt 64 has a rotational force in one direction by the ratchet device 623 described above is the same as the technical configuration of the first movable table 50, but the protruding direction of the gear constituting the ratchet device 623 is different. The site where the both pinions 622 of the driving roller 62 are engaged with the rack gear 70 mounted on both sides of the mouth wall 12 is formed to be opposite to the configuration of the first moving table 50 so that the first moving table While the conveying belt 54 of 50 is rotated clockwise continuously, the conveying belt 64 of the second movable table 60 is rotated only in the counterclockwise direction.

In the guide rail in which the rolling bearings 660 at both ends of the supporting rods 66 arranged in front and rear of the supporting member 61 are fixed to both sidewalls 12 of the main body 10. Naturally, the slide is configured to be stably supported.

According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the first moving table 50 and the second moving table 60 are reciprocated within a predetermined distance by the chain belt 41 rotating in an endless track, and the first moving table The conveying belts 54 and 64 mounted on the 50 and the second movable table 60 continue to rotate in one direction in opposite directions.

Therefore, when the dough material 80 having a thin thickness passing through the rolling unit 20 is moved to a predetermined height by the conveyor 30 and then falls down, as shown in FIG. 60, the transfer belt falls on the transfer belt 64 moved only in the left direction and is moved to the left to fall on the transfer belt 54 of the first movable table 50 mounted at the bottom thereof and moves only in the right direction. After moving to the right by 54, it is dropped to another transfer device 31 provided at the lower side thereof and is transferred to the next process.

In this way, the dough material 80 falling on the conveyance belts 54 and 64 of the first conveyance table 50 and the second conveyance table 60 is transferred to the conveyance belts 54 and 64, respectively, which rotate in different directions. It is dropped while moving in a zigzag form, wherein the first moving table 50 and the second moving table 60 is a bar that falls in a reciprocating movement within a predetermined distance is moved to the next process It is stacked in multiple layers on the transfer device (31).

In the present invention as described above, the configuration of the drive unit 40 for driving the first moving table 50 is composed of a chain belt 41 is rotated in an infinite orbit between the two sprockets 42, the technical configuration is Simple and easy to manufacture at the same time, even if the length of the first moving table 50 is formed long, the overload is prevented to reduce the amount of energy used, the first moving table equipped with the transfer belts 54, 56 ( 50) and the second carrier 60 is reciprocated while stably transporting the dough falling by the bar to effectively stack, it is possible to obtain the optimum dough for the production of biscuits.

Claims (1)

A plurality of rolling rollers 21 which are arranged between the main body portion 10 having the supporting frames rolled up between the both side wall 12 placed in the upper pedestal 11, and the both side wall 12 of the body portion 10. The rolled portion 20 is rolled by the rolled dough (80) by thin rolls), and the conveyor 30 is configured to move the dough 80 passed through the rolling section 20 to a predetermined height. In the technical configuration of the conveyor belt 30, the chain belt 41 is mounted between the sprockets 42 which are respectively arranged on both sides of the mouth wall 12 of the main body portion 10, the motor 44 ) And a support roller 53 and a drive roller 52 which are arranged to be spaced apart by a predetermined distance between the driving unit 40 rotated by the power of the reducer 43 and the support 51 placed in parallel to both sides. A feed belt 54 is mounted between the pins, and a ratchet device 523 is built in both sides of the central shaft 521 of the driving roller 52. 522 are mounted to each other, and are engaged with the upper and lower surfaces of the rack gears 70 vertically and downwardly mounted on both sidewalls 12 of the main body 10 in a staggered direction to the upper and lower surfaces, respectively. A lower end is mounted on the upper part of the first moving table 50 and the first moving table 50 connected to the chain belt 41 of the drive unit 40 by the connecting link 45, the support standing on both sides A conveyance belt 64 is mounted between the supporting roller 63 and the driving roller 62, which are arranged at a predetermined distance apart from each other, and on both sides of the central shaft 621 of the driving roller 62. The pinions 622 with the ratchet device 623 are mounted, respectively, and the upper and lower rack gears 70 mounted on both sides of the mouth wall 12 of the main body 10 are crossed in the upper and lower surfaces. The driving gear 65 on one side of the driving shaft 651 which is engaged with the pinion 522 of the first moving table 50 in the opposite direction to the pinion 522 of the support 61 is moved. The rack gear 75 engaged with the upper surface of the rack gear 55 fixed to the support 51 of the base 50, and the drive gear 65 on the other side of the drive shaft 651 is fixed to the mouth wall 12. Laminating apparatus of the pastry dough, characterized in that configured by the second movable table 60 is engaged to the lower surface of the.