CN218778262U

CN218778262U - Shaping mechanism for ox horn dough sheet after blanking

Info

Publication number: CN218778262U
Application number: CN202223109473.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈钟魁; 王允
Original assignee: Anhui Zhonghe Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhonghe Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic mechanism after ox horn package dough sheet unloading, which comprises a fixed base, install respectively on the fixing base and remove the seat, the removal of removing the seat is through the crank link mechanism drive of its rear side, the outside of removing the seat is the direction respectively and is installed the lift seat, the lift of lift seat is through the pendulum rod mechanism drive of its below, install the support on the lift seat respectively, install the connecting rod between the support, it sets up fixing support to install the interval on the connecting rod, install the rotation axis in the fixing support respectively, the charging tray is installed to the bottom of rotation axis, it has the needle bar that the interval can insert the dough sheet to distribute on the charging tray, the rotation of rotation axis is through the synchronous rotation drive subassembly of one side. The utility model discloses a thereby go up and down, rotation and reciprocating motion to get the charging tray and realize turning to of dough sheet and regular distribution and carry out the continuous adjustment, reduced the process, synchronous operation has promoted work efficiency, and this application commonality is strong moreover, and the adjustment is convenient, and application range is wide.

Description

Shaping mechanism for ox horn dough sheet after blanking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food machinery processing technology field specifically is a plastic mechanism behind ox horn package dough sheet unloading.

Background

Along with the development of automatic production, the batch production of ox horn bags is carried out, the production process is developed into automatic production equipment for processing and production from the traditional manual production, most of the existing structures are that dough blanks are rolled by the equipment, triangular material pieces are cut and then wound, and as the specifications of the dough pieces need to be reasonably designed when the dough pieces are cut into the triangular material pieces, the staggered blanking method is adopted, so that the requirements of the automatic production are met, and the orientation of the blanks is different due to the fact that the directions of the blanks need to be adjusted subsequently;

as disclosed in patent 2015100521376, an automatic processing device for ox-horn bread comprises a dough pressing-rolling-dough pressing device, a dough pressing-dividing device, a strip dividing device, a slicing device, a sinking adding device, a steering device, a shaping device, a rolling and rubbing device, a rubbing and compacting device and a picking device. The direction adjustment and the alignment of adjustment interval that the dough sheet have been accomplished to two devices of the device that turns to that its in-process adopted and shaping device, and what turn to in this patent the device adoption is that the endless conveyor belt drives multiunit triangle and grabs the mechanism and circulate and get the material, through including altitude mixture control board, turn to the combination of driving plate and direction push-rod, thereby it makes 90 degrees rotations to drive triangle and grab the device and realize turning to, still need to carry out the roll adjustment to the dough sheet after turning to through shaping device after turning to, satisfy the state of adjusting to regular alignment, its overall structure is complicated, the process is many, low working efficiency, although can satisfy essential requirement, but the commonality is poor, if process the product of different specifications, its adjustment is loaded down with trivial details, waste time and energy, application range is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the defect and not enough that prior art exists, providing a plastic mechanism behind the ox horn dough sheet unloading, solved all sorts of problems that exist among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plastic mechanism after ox horn package dough sheet unloading, includes the fixing base, install respectively on the fixing base and remove the seat, the removal of removing the seat is through the crank link mechanism drive of its rear side, the outside of removing the seat is the guide respectively and is installed the lift seat, the lift of lift seat is through the pendulum rod mechanism drive of its below, install the support on the lift seat respectively, install the connecting rod between the support, it sets up fixing support to install the interval on the connecting rod, install the rotation axis in the fixing support respectively, the material taking disc is installed to the bottom of rotation axis, it has the needle bar that the interval can insert the dough sheet to distribute on the material taking disc, the rotation of rotation axis is through the synchronous rotation drive subassembly of one side.

The upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the fixed seat are respectively provided with two parallel horizontal guide rails, and the movable seat is respectively provided with a guide block which is in guide fit with the horizontal guide rails.

The crank pull rod mechanism comprises a linkage shaft penetrating through the lower end parts of the left fixing seat and the fixing seat, a crank is installed on the linkage shaft, a pull rod connected with the moving seat is hinged to the crank, and the linkage shaft is driven by a motor at the end part to rotate.

Two vertical guide rails which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer end face of the movable seat, and guide blocks which are in guide fit with the vertical guide rails are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat.

The swing rod mechanism comprises a transmission shaft penetrating through the lower end parts of the left fixing seat and the fixing seat, an eccentric wheel is mounted on the transmission shaft, a swing rod hinged with the lifting seat is connected onto the eccentric wheel, and the transmission shaft is driven by a motor at the end part.

The synchronous rotation driving assembly comprises a movable moving rod, the moving rod is located behind the fixed support, and racks which are meshed with the toothed sleeves and driven are arranged on the moving rod.

The walking gears are respectively installed at two ends of the moving rod, the guide racks meshed with the walking gears for transmission are respectively installed on the upper end faces of the fixing seats, and the moving rod is driven by a motor at the end of the moving rod.

And a guide plate is fixedly arranged between the fixed seats below the fixed support, and guide grooves for the rotation shaft to pass through and guide to move are distributed on the guide plate.

The guide grooves are of a symmetrical structure in the middle, and the guide grooves on two sides of the guide grooves are obliquely and outwards arranged from the feeding direction to the discharging direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this application compact structure, reasonable in design, thereby through going up and down to the fetching disc, thereby it adjusts in succession to rotate and regular distribution that the reciprocating motion realized the dough sheet, the process has been reduced, the synchronization operation has promoted work efficiency, and this application commonality is strong moreover, when adding man-hour to the product of different specifications, only need adjust the position of the fixing support that each fetching disc corresponds and the position of corresponding rotary drive subassembly rack can, the adjustment is convenient, application range is wide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base and the upper housing of the fixing support removed.

Reference numerals:

1. a fixed seat; 2. a movable seat; 3. a lifting seat; 4. a swing rod mechanism; 5. a support; 6. a fixed support; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. taking a material tray; 9. a needle bar; 10. a synchronous rotation drive assembly; 11. a horizontal guide rail; 3-3, a pull rod; 12. a vertical guide rail; 4-1, a transmission shaft; 4-2, an eccentric wheel; 4-3, a swing rod; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a slider; 15. a gear sleeve; 10-1, moving rod; 10-2, a rack; 10-3, a traveling gear; 10-4, a guide rack; 16. a guide plate; 17. a guide groove; 18. a crank-pull rod mechanism; 18-1, a linkage shaft; 18-2, a crank; 18-3, a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

See FIGS. 1-2;

the utility model provides a plastic mechanism after ox horn dough sheet unloading, fixing base 1 including two parallel settings, install respectively on the fixing base 1 and remove seat 2, the removal that removes seat 2 is driven through the crank link mechanism 18 of its rear side, the outside of removing seat 2 is the direction respectively and is installed lift seat 3, the lift of lift seat 3 is driven through pendulum rod mechanism 4 of its below, install support 5 on the lift seat 3 respectively, install connecting rod 13 between the support 5, it sets up fixing support 6 to install the interval on the connecting rod 13, install rotation axis 7 in the fixing support 6 respectively, material taking disc 8 is installed to the bottom of rotation axis 7, material taking disc 8 and the shape size cooperation of waiting to get the dough sheet, material taking disc 8 is last to distribute has the needle bar 9 that the interval can insert the dough sheet, the synchronous rotation drive assembly 10 of rotation axis 7 through one side.

Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the fixed seat 1 are respectively provided with two parallel horizontal guide rails 11, and the movable seat 2 is respectively provided with a guide block which is in guide fit with the horizontal guide rails 11. The crank pull rod mechanism 18 comprises a linkage shaft 18-1 penetrating through the lower end part of the fixed seat 1, a crank 18-2 is arranged on the linkage shaft 18-1, a pull rod 18-3 connected with the movable seat 2 is hinged on the crank 18-2, and the rotation of the linkage shaft 18-1 is driven by a motor at the end part. The horizontal guide rail is used for the moving seat to conduct horizontal direction guiding movement, the motor drives the linkage shaft to rotate, the linkage shaft drives the two cranks on the linkage shaft to synchronously rotate, and the cranks respectively drive the pull rods to pull the moving seat.

Furthermore, two vertical guide rails 12 which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer end surface of the movable seat 2, and guide blocks which are in guide fit with the vertical guide rails 12 are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat 3. The swing rod mechanism 4 comprises a transmission shaft 4-1 penetrating through the lower end part of the fixed seat, an eccentric wheel 4-2 is arranged on the transmission shaft 4-1, a swing rod 4-3 hinged with the lifting seat 3 is connected on the eccentric wheel 4-2, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 4-1 is driven by a motor at the end part. Realize through vertical guide rail that the lift of going up and down seat is led, drive the transmission shaft through the motor and rotate, the transmission shaft drives two eccentric wheels and rotates in step, and the eccentric wheel drives its pendulum rod that corresponds again respectively and rotates to drive the oscilaltion of lift seat.

Furthermore, two connecting rods 13 are arranged between the supports 5 in parallel, the front end and the rear end of the fixed support 6 are respectively installed on the connecting rods 13 through the guide of a sliding block 14, the middle part of the fixed support 6 is of a hollow structure, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly installed with the fixed support 6 through bearings, a gear sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the fixed support 6, the synchronous rotation driving assembly 10 comprises a movable moving rod 10-1, the moving rod 10-1 is located behind the fixed support 6, and a rack 10-2 which is meshed with the gear sleeves 15 for transmission is arranged on the moving rod 10-1.

Two ends of the movable rod 10-1 are respectively provided with a traveling gear 10-3, the upper end surface of the fixed seat 1 is respectively provided with a guide rack 10-4 which is engaged with the traveling gear 10-3 for transmission, and the movable rod 10-1 moves by being driven by a motor at the end part thereof. The connecting rod is arranged to realize the mounting, supporting and fixing of each fixed support, the rotating shaft is fixed on the fixed supports, the gear sleeve in the middle is meshed with the rack, and the rear end part of the rack is provided with a guide block matched with the moving rod in a guiding manner. The movable rod moves on the guide rack, so that the movable rod moves, the movable rod moves to synchronously move the rack, the gear sleeve is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft is realized.

Furthermore, a guide plate 16 is fixedly arranged between the fixed seats 1 below the fixed support 6, and guide grooves 17 for the rotating shaft 7 to pass through and move in a guiding manner are distributed on the guide plate 16. The guide grooves 17 are of a symmetrical structure in the middle, and the guide grooves 17 on the two sides are arranged obliquely outwards from the feeding direction to the discharging direction. Through the structure of guide way, realize removing the direction to the rotation axis when the pulling to the realization is adjusted the interval between the material taking disc after getting the material, its fixing support and rack all remove along with synchronous motion simultaneously, adjust and target in place after rotatory the material taking disc, thereby make the direction of dough sheet unanimous.

The working process is as follows: after the dough sheet is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, the lifting seat is driven to lift by the swing rod mechanism to achieve descending of the material taking disc to take materials, the dough sheet can be positioned by inserting the needle rod into the dough sheet, then the movable seat is driven to pull backwards by the crank pull rod mechanism, the lifting seat and the material sucking disc are driven to move backwards synchronously, the dough sheet is driven to move backwards and adjust the distance between the dough sheet and the movable seat simultaneously, so that subsequent dough sheets do not interfere with each other when turning, after the subsequent dough sheets move backwards to a certain position, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the synchronous rotating mechanism driving component, the material sucking disc drives the dough sheet to rotate, direction adjustment and alignment of the dough sheet are achieved, the lifting seat is driven to reset by the swing rod mechanism after turning in place, the crank pull rod mechanism drives the movable seat to reset to achieve resetting of the movable seat, the sucker seat returns to the initial position, the next step of operation is carried out, and the steps are repeated, and continuous shaping of the dough sheet can be achieved.

The lifting of the lifting seat, the movement of the moving seat and the rotation of the material suction disc are electrically driven, and the lifting seat, the moving seat and the material suction disc are linked through mechanisms at two ends and combined in a driving mode, so that the space is saved and the arrangement is reasonable;

lifting: the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the two eccentric wheels to synchronously rotate, the eccentric wheels respectively drive the corresponding swing rods to rotate, so that the lifting seat is driven to lift up and down, the vertical guide rail realizes lifting guide of the lifting seat, and the stability of lifting operation is ensured;

moving: the linkage shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the two cranks on the linkage shaft are driven to synchronously rotate by the linkage shaft, the cranks respectively drive the pull rods to pull the moving seat, and the moving seat is guided to move horizontally by the horizontal guide rail in the moving process, so that the stability in the moving process is ensured; in the moving process, the rotating shaft is moved and guided when pulled through the structure of the guide groove, so that the distance between the material taking plates after material taking is adjusted, meanwhile, the fixed support and the rack move along with synchronous movement, and the material taking plates rotate after being adjusted in place, so that the directions of the dough sheets are consistent;

rotating: the movable rod is driven by the motor to rotate and moves on the guide rack, so that the movable rod can move, the movable rod moves to synchronously move the rack, the toothed sleeve is driven to rotate, rotation of the rotating shaft is achieved, the connecting rod is arranged to achieve fixing of mounting supports of the fixing supports, the rotating shaft is fixed on the fixing supports, the toothed sleeve in the middle is meshed with the rack, and a guide block matched with the movable rod in a guide mode is arranged at the rear end of the rack.

Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Therefore, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application; all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shaping mechanism after ox horn package dough sheet unloading, is including fixing base (1) of two parallel settings, its characterized in that: install respectively on fixing base (1) and remove seat (2), the removal of removing seat (2) is through crank link mechanism (18) drive of its rear side, the outside of removing seat (2) is the direction respectively and is installed lift seat (3), the lift of lift seat (3) is through pendulum rod mechanism (4) drive of its below, install support (5) on lift seat (3) respectively, install connecting rod (13) between support (5), it sets up fixing support (6) to install the interval on connecting rod (13), install rotation axis (7) in fixing support (6) respectively, material taking disc (8) is installed to the bottom of rotation axis (7), material taking disc (8) go up the distribution have needle bar (9) that the interval dough sheet can insert, the rotation of rotation axis (7) is through synchronous rotation drive subassembly (10) of one side.

2. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the fixed seat (1) are respectively provided with two parallel horizontal guide rails (11), and the movable seat (2) is respectively provided with guide blocks which are matched with the horizontal guide rails (11) in a guiding way.

3. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crank pull rod mechanism (18) comprises a linkage shaft (18-1) penetrating through the lower end part of the fixed seat (1), a crank (18-2) is installed on the linkage shaft (18-1), a pull rod (18-3) connected with the movable seat (2) is hinged to the crank (18-2), and the linkage shaft (18-1) is driven to rotate through a motor at the end part.

4. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two vertical guide rails (12) which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer end face of the movable seat (2), and guide blocks which are in guide fit with the vertical guide rails (12) are arranged on two sides of the lifting seat (3).

5. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the swing rod mechanism (4) comprises a transmission shaft (4-1) penetrating through the lower end part of the fixed seat, an eccentric wheel (4-2) is installed on the transmission shaft (4-1), a swing rod (4-3) hinged with the lifting seat (3) is connected onto the eccentric wheel (4-2), and the transmission shaft (4-1) rotates under the drive of a motor at the end part.

6. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the synchronous rotation driving assembly (10) comprises a movable moving rod (10-1), the moving rod (10-1) is located behind the fixed support (6), and racks (10-2) in meshed transmission with the toothed sleeves (15) are arranged on the moving rod (10-1).

7. The shaping mechanism of claim 6, which is characterized in that: two ends of the moving rod (10-1) are respectively provided with a traveling gear (10-3), the upper end face of the fixed seat (1) is respectively provided with a guide rack (10-4) which is in meshing transmission with the traveling gear (10-3), and the moving rod (10-1) moves under the drive of a motor at the end part of the moving rod.

8. The shaping mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a guide plate (16) is fixedly arranged between the fixed seats (1) below the fixed support (6), and guide grooves (17) for the rotating shaft (7) to pass through and move in a guiding manner are distributed on the guide plate (16); the guide grooves (17) are of a symmetrical structure in the middle, and the guide grooves (17) on the two sides of the guide grooves are obliquely and outwards arranged from the feeding direction to the discharging direction.