KR100190397B1 - Vehicle shift lever locking device - Google Patents
Vehicle shift lever locking device Download PDFInfo
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- KR100190397B1 KR100190397B1 KR1019960031922A KR19960031922A KR100190397B1 KR 100190397 B1 KR100190397 B1 KR 100190397B1 KR 1019960031922 A KR1019960031922 A KR 1019960031922A KR 19960031922 A KR19960031922 A KR 19960031922A KR 100190397 B1 KR100190397 B1 KR 100190397B1
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- South Korea
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- vehicle
- door
- shift lever
- turned
- lever locking
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- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/10—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle
- B60K28/12—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle responsive to conditions relating to doors or doors locks, e.g. open door
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/22—Locking of the control input devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
- B60Y2306/13—Failsafe arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 차량용 도어의 오픈시 변속레버를 락킹시키기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 일반적으로 종래에는 차량의 운전자 또는 탑승자가 차량용 도어를 완전히 닫지 않고 탑승하면 상기 도어오픈표시등(2) 및 실내등(3)만이 점등됨으로 인해 차량의 운전자가 상기 도어오픈표시등(2) 및 실내등(3)이 점등되어 있는 것을 인식하지 못한채 출발하게 되어 불의의 안전사고를 당하게 되는 문제점을 해소하기 위하여, 차량의 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 완전히 닫히지 않게 되면 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)되고 그에 따라 자동으로 차량의 변속축(11)이 고정되어 상기 변속레버(10)를 락킹시킴으로써 차량의 운전자가 상기 변속레버(10)를 조작하는 것이 불가능하게 됨으로써 차량의 주행시 상기 도어의 열림으로 발생되는 불의의 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a device for locking the shift lever when the vehicle door is opened. In general, the door open indicator (2) and the interior light (3) when the driver or occupant of the vehicle rides without completely closing the vehicle door. In order to solve the problem that the driver of the vehicle is turned off without recognizing that the door open indicator 2 and the interior lamp 3 are turned on and the accident is caused by accident, the vehicle is started. When the vehicle door is not completely closed in the state, the door switch 1 is turned on, and accordingly the shift shaft 11 of the vehicle is automatically locked to lock the shift lever 10 so that the driver of the vehicle may shift the shift lever 10. It becomes impossible to operate (10), thereby preventing inadvertent safety accidents caused by the opening of the door while the vehicle is running. There is an effect that good.
Description
본 발명은 차량용 도어의 오픈시 변속레버를 락킹시키기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 차량의 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 완전히 닫히지 않게 되면 도어스위치가 온(ON)되고 그에 따라 자동으로 차량의 변속축이 고정되어 상기 변속레버를 락킹시킴으로써 차량의 운전자가 상기 변속레버를 조작하는 것이 불가능하게 됨으로써 차량의 주행시 상기 도어의 열림으로 발생되는 불의의 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 하도록 한 차량용 변속레버 락킹장치에 관한 것이다.일반적으로 도 1에 도시된 바와같이, 차량의 운전자 또는 탑승자가 차량의 시동을 건 상태에서 차량의 좌우측에 전후로 각각 구비되는 차량용 도어(도시되지 않음)를 완전히 닫지 않게 되면 상기 도어의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)되게 되는데 그에 따라 차량용 계기판(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어오픈표시등(2)이 점등됨과 더불어 차량실내의 소정부위에 구비되는 실내등(3)이 점등되게 된다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for locking the shift lever when the vehicle door is opened. Particularly, when the vehicle door is not completely closed while the vehicle is started, the door switch is turned on and the vehicle shift shaft is automatically switched accordingly. Is fixed to lock the shift lever so that the driver of the vehicle cannot operate the shift lever, thereby preventing inadvertent safety accidents caused by the opening of the door during driving of the vehicle. In general, as shown in FIG. 1, when the driver or the passenger of the vehicle does not completely close the doors (not shown) respectively provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle in the state of starting the vehicle, the doors are not completely closed. The door switch 1 provided at one side of the predetermined part is turned on. The interior light (3) which is provided on a predetermined portion of the vehicle interior is to be lit, with the door open as soon indicator (2) which is provided on one side of a predetermined portion of the vehicle instrument panel (not shown) is turned on.
그러나, 일반적으로 종래에는 차량의 운전자 또는 탑승자가 차량용 도어를 완전히 닫지 않고 탑승하면 상기 도어오픈표시등(2) 및 실내등(3)만이 점등됨으로 인해 차량의 운전자가 상기 도어오픈표시등(2) 및 실내등(3)이 점등되어 있는 것을 인식하지 못한채 출발하여 불의의 안전사고를 당하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In general, however, when the driver or the passenger of the vehicle rides without completely closing the door of the vehicle, only the door open indicator 2 and the interior lamp 3 are turned on, so that the driver of the vehicle has the door open indicator 2 and the door. There was a problem that starting without recognizing that the interior light (3) is turned on and suffered an accidental safety accident.
이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기위해 안출된 것으로, 차량의 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 완전히 닫히지 않게 되면 도어스위치가 온(ON)되고 그에 따라 자동으로 차량의 변속축이 고정되어 상기 변속레버를 락킹시킴으로써 차량의 운전자가 상기 변속레버를 조작하는 것이 불가능하게 됨으로써 차량의 주행시 상기 도어의 열림으로 발생되는 불의의 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 하도록 한 차량용 변속레버 락킹장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the door switch is turned on (ON) when the vehicle door is not completely closed in the state of starting the vehicle is automatically fixed according to the shift shaft By locking the shift lever, it becomes impossible for a driver of the vehicle to operate the shift lever, thereby providing an in-vehicle shift lever locking device for preventing an accidental safety accident caused by opening of the door while the vehicle is running. The purpose is.
도 1은 일반적인 차량용 도어의 개폐확인회로를 나타내는 회로도,1 is a circuit diagram showing an opening and closing confirmation circuit of a general vehicle door,
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 변속레버 락킹장치를 나타내는 회로도,2 is a circuit diagram showing a vehicle shift lever locking device according to the present invention;
도 3은 도 2에 의한 본 발명의 변속축 및 홀더부를 나타내는 개략사시도이다.3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a shift shaft and a holder part of the present invention according to FIG. 2.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1: 도어스위치 2: 도어오픈표시등 3: 실내등 4: 변속레버락킹회로부 5: 엑츄에이터 6: 홀더부 7: 비교기 8: 트랜지스터 9: 분기부 10: 변속레버 11: 변속축 12: 단차부DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Door switch 2: Door open indicator 3: Indoor light 4: Shift lever locking circuit part 5: Actuator 6: Holder part 7: Comparator 8: Transistor 9: Branch part 10: Shift lever 11: Shift shaft 12: Step part
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 차량의 좌우측에 전후로 각각 구비되는 도어(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어스위치와; 상기 도어스위치가 작동됨에 따라 점등되도록 차량용 계기판(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어오픈표시등 및 차량실내의 소정부위에 구비되는 실내등으로 이루어지는 차량용 도어의 개폐확인회로에 있어서, 차량에 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 완전히 닫히지 않게 되면 작동되는 변속레버락킹회로부와,상기 변속레버락킹회로부로 부터 소정의 동작신호를 받아 작동되는 엑츄에이터와, 상기 엑츄에이터의 일측 단부에 구비되는 홀더부로 이루어지는 바, 상기 변속레버락킹회로부는 상기 도어스위치가 온(ON)됨에 따라 A점에 걸리는 전압(+) 및 기준전압(V)(-)을 인가받는 비교기와; 상기 비교기로 부터 소정의 출력신호를 인가받아 선택적으로 도통됨에 따라 상기 엑츄에이터의 작동을 스위칭하는 트랜지스터로 구성되고 상기 홀더부는 포크형상의 분기부를 갖되, 상기 분기부는 상기 엑츄에이터가 작동됨에 따라 차량용 변속레버의 일측 소정부위에 연결되는 변속레버축을 이루는 단차부에 결합 및 해제되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object and the door switch is provided on one side of a predetermined portion of the door (not shown) provided in front and rear respectively on the left and right sides of the vehicle; In the vehicle door opening and closing confirmation circuit comprising a door open indicator light provided at one side of the vehicle instrument panel (not shown) and a room light provided at a predetermined portion in the vehicle compartment so that the door switch is turned on. A shift lever locking circuit unit that is operated when the vehicle door is not completely closed in the state of starting, an actuator that is operated by receiving a predetermined operation signal from the shift lever locking circuit unit, and a holder part provided at one end of the actuator. The shift lever locking circuit unit includes: a comparator configured to receive a voltage (+) and a reference voltage (V) applied to the point A as the door switch is turned on; It is composed of a transistor for switching the operation of the actuator in response to a predetermined output signal is applied from the comparator and the holder portion has a fork-shaped branch portion, the branch portion of the vehicle shift lever as the actuator is operated It is characterized in that coupled to the step portion constituting the shift lever shaft connected to a predetermined portion on one side.
이하,본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와같이, 차량의 좌우측에 전후로 각각 구비되는 도어(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어스위치(1)와; 상기 도어스위치(1)가 작동됨에 따라 점등되도록 차량용 계기판(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어오픈표시등(2) 및 차량실내의 소정부위에 구비되는 실내등(3)으로 이루어지는 차량용 도어의 개폐확인회로에 있어서,2 and 3, the door switch (1) provided at one side of a predetermined portion of the door (not shown) provided in front and rear, respectively on the left and right sides of the vehicle; A vehicle door comprising a door open indicator light 2 provided at one side of a vehicle instrument panel (not shown) and an indoor light 3 provided at a predetermined part of the vehicle compartment such that the door switch 1 is turned on. In the opening and closing confirmation circuit of
차량에 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 오픈되어 상기 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)이 되면 작동되는 변속레버락킹회로부(4)와,상기 변속레버락킹회로부(4)로 부터 소정의 동작신호를 받아 작동되는 엑츄에이터(5)와, 상기 엑츄에이터(5)의 일측 단부에 구비되는 홀더부(6)로 이루어지게 된다.The shift lever locking circuit unit 4 and the shift lever locking circuit unit 4 are operated when the door for the vehicle is opened and the door switch 1 is turned on. The actuator 5 is operated by receiving, and the holder portion 6 is provided at one end of the actuator (5).
또한, 상기 변속레버락킹회로부(4)는 상기 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)됨에 따라 A점에 걸리는 전압(+) 및 기준전압(V)(-)을 인가받는 비교기(7)와; 상기 비교기(7)의 출력신호를 인가받아 선택적으로 도통됨에 따라 상기 엑츄에이터(5)의 작동을 스위칭하는 트랜지스터(8)로 구성된다.In addition, the shift lever locking circuit 4 includes a comparator 7 receiving a voltage (+) and a reference voltage (V) (-) applied to the point A as the door switch 1 is turned on; It consists of a transistor (8) for switching the operation of the actuator (5) as the output signal of the comparator (7) is selectively conducted.
또한, 상기 홀더부(6)는 포크형상의 분기부(9)를 갖되, 상기 분기부(9)는 상기 엑츄에이터(5)가 작동됨에 따라 차량용 변속레버(10)의 일측 소정부위에 연결되는 변속축(11)의 단차부(12)에 결합 및 해제되게 된다.In addition, the holder portion 6 has a fork-shaped branch portion 9, the branch portion 9 is a shift that is connected to a predetermined portion of one side of the vehicle shift lever 10 as the actuator 5 is operated. It is coupled to and released from the stepped portion 12 of the shaft 11.
위와같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용은 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.
우선, 차량의 운전자 또는 탑승자가 차량에 탑승시 차량용 도어를 완전히 닫지 않은 상태에서 주행하게 되면 차량의 접촉사고시 조그만한 충격에도 상기 도어가 열리게 되어 대형사고를 유발시킬 수 있게 되는데 이러한 불의의 사고를 방지하기 위하여 먼저, 상기 차량용 도어가 오픈되게 되면 상기 도어의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)되고 이때, A점에 일정한 전압이 걸리게 되는데 그에 따라 A점에 걸리는 일정전압 및 기준전압(V)이 인가되어 상기 비교기(7)에 입력되게 된다.First of all, if the driver or passenger of the vehicle travels in a state where the vehicle door is not completely closed when the vehicle is in the vehicle, the door may be opened even in the case of a minor accident in contact with the vehicle, which may cause a large accident. First, when the vehicle door is opened, the door switch 1 provided at one side of the door is turned on, and at this time, a constant voltage is applied to the point A, and accordingly, a constant voltage and a reference to the point A are applied. The voltage V is applied to be input to the comparator 7.
또한, 이때 상기 비교기(7)에 기즌전압이상의 전압이 걸리게 되면 상기 비교기(4)의 출력단으로 부터 소정의 출력신호를 인가받은 트랜지스터(8)가 도통되고 이때, 상기 트랜지스터(8)는 스위치가 온(ON)된 것과 같은 스위칭역할을 하게 된다.At this time, when the comparator 7 receives a voltage equal to or greater than the threshold voltage, the transistor 8 that receives a predetermined output signal from the output terminal of the comparator 4 is turned on, and the transistor 8 is switched on. The same switching role as (ON).
또한, 상기 트랜지스터(8)가 도통됨에 따라 소정의 전류를 공급받은 엑츄에이터(5)가 작동되게 되는데 이때,상기 엑츄에이터(5)가 작동됨에 따라 상기 엑츄에이터(5)의 일측 단부에 구비되는 홀더부(6)가 상하 또는 좌우로 이동되고 그에 따라 상기 홀더부(6)를 이루는 포크형상의 분기부(9)가 차량용 변속레버(10)의 일측 소정부위에 연결되는 변속축(11)의 단차부(12)에 결합되고 그에 따라 상기 변속축(11)이 고정되게 된다, 따라서, 상기 변속레버가 잠기게 된다.In addition, as the transistor 8 is turned on, the actuator 5 supplied with a predetermined current is operated. At this time, the holder 5 is provided at one end of the actuator 5 as the actuator 5 is operated. 6) is moved up and down or left and right, according to the stepped portion of the transmission shaft 11 is connected to the predetermined portion of the fork-shaped branch portion 9 forming the holder portion 6 on the vehicle shift lever 10 ( 12) and thus the shifting shaft 11 is fixed, so that the shifting lever is locked.
위와같이, 본 발명에 의한 차량용 변속레버 락킹장치는 차량의 시동이 걸린 상태에서 차량용 도어가 완전히 닫히지 않게 되면 도어스위치(1)가 온(ON)되고 그에 따라 자동으로 차량의 변속축(11)이 고정되어 상기 변속레버(10)를 락킹시킴으로써 차량의 운전자가 상기 변속레버(10)를 조작하는 것이 불가능하게 됨으로써 차량의 주행시 상기 도어의 열림으로 발생되는 불의의 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, in the vehicle shift lever locking device according to the present invention, when the vehicle door is not completely closed in the state where the vehicle is started, the door switch 1 is turned on and the shift shaft 11 of the vehicle is automatically By locking the shift lever 10, the driver of the vehicle cannot operate the shift lever 10, thereby preventing accidental safety accidents caused by the opening of the door while the vehicle is running. It works.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960031922A KR100190397B1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Vehicle shift lever locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960031922A KR100190397B1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Vehicle shift lever locking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR980008702A KR980008702A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
| KR100190397B1 true KR100190397B1 (en) | 1999-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960031922A Expired - Fee Related KR100190397B1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Vehicle shift lever locking device |
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| KR (1) | KR100190397B1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR102699928B1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2024-08-27 | 임종구 | Loading box lock state interlocking vehicle driving safety system |
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1996
- 1996-07-31 KR KR1019960031922A patent/KR100190397B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR980008702A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
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