KR0184419B1 - A spray type preventing room for rust - Google Patents

A spray type preventing room for rust Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0184419B1
KR0184419B1 KR1019940006707A KR19940006707A KR0184419B1 KR 0184419 B1 KR0184419 B1 KR 0184419B1 KR 1019940006707 A KR1019940006707 A KR 1019940006707A KR 19940006707 A KR19940006707 A KR 19940006707A KR 0184419 B1 KR0184419 B1 KR 0184419B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spray
room
booth
air
rust
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Application number
KR1019940006707A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950026559A (en
Inventor
공춘기
송응종
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한승준
기아자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019940006707A priority Critical patent/KR0184419B1/en
Publication of KR950026559A publication Critical patent/KR950026559A/en
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Publication of KR0184419B1 publication Critical patent/KR0184419B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/43Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by filtering the air charged with excess material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • B05B13/041Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/40Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/90Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth

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  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량용 차체부품과 같은 금속제 부품을 방청하는 분무식 방청실에 관한 것으로, 방청실(1)은 대기부스룸(2)과 작업부스룸(3) 및 방출부스룸(4)으로 구획되는데, 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)에는 공기를 흡인할 수 있는 흡인덕트(8)를 갖춘 천정부(7)와 체인콘베이어(15)가 설치된 바닥부(14), 출입도어(13)와 점검창(12) 및 외부공기를 불어넣는 필터(11)를 갖춘 양쪽 측벽(9), 및 상기 부스룸(2, 3, 4)들을 밀폐시키는 차단도어(6)로 이루어지고, 상기 작업부스룸(3)에는 피조물을 분무살포방식으로 방청하는 분무노즐장치(16)가 설치됨에 따라 설비의 전개 레이아우트의 축소로 제조단가가 저렴하고 운전보수가 용이할 뿐만 아니라 작업주변의 환경을 개선시키는 잇점을 갖추게 된다.The present invention relates to a spray-proof rust prevention room for rusting metal parts such as vehicle body parts, the rust prevention room (1) is divided into an atmosphere booth (2), a work room (3) and a discharge booth (4). Each booth (2, 3, 4) has a ceiling (7) having a suction duct (8) capable of sucking air, a bottom portion (14) provided with a chain conveyor (15), an entrance door (13) The workroom consists of both side walls 9 with an access window 12 and a filter 11 for blowing outside air, and a blocking door 6 for sealing the booth rooms 2, 3, and 4, (3) The spray nozzle device 16 is installed in the spray spraying method to prevent the creation of equipment, thereby reducing the deployment layout of the equipment. Will be equipped.

Description

분무식 방청실Spray rust prevention room

제1도는 본 발명의 전체를 나타낸 측단면도,1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the whole of the present invention,

제2도는 제1도의 평면도,2 is a plan view of FIG.

제3도는 제1도의 정면도이다.3 is a front view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 방청실 2 : 대기부스룸1: rustproof room 2: waiting room

3 : 작업부스룸 4 : 방출부스룸3: booth room 4: discharge booth room

5 : 실린더 6 : 차단도어5: cylinder 6: blocking door

7 : 천정부 8 : 흡인덕트7: ceiling part 8: suction duct

9 : 측벽 11 : 필터9: sidewall 11: filter

12 : 점검창 12 : 출입도어12: inspection window 12: access door

14 : 바닥부 15 : 체인콘베이어14: bottom 15: chain conveyor

16 : 분무노즐장치 17 : 랙크16: spray nozzle device 17: rack

18 : 피니언18: pinion

본 발명은 차량용 차체부품인 예컨대, 트렁크, 본네트, 팬더 등과 같은 금속부품을 방청시키는 분무식 방청실에 관한 것으로, 특히 방청유 분무살포시 외부와 완벽하게 차단되어 방청이 이루어지고, 일부 미방청유의 입자를 흡입덕트를 통해 외부로 배출하여 작업 주변 환경의 청결함을 유지할 뿐만 아니라 방청효과를 높인 분무식 방청실에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a spray-proof rust prevention room for rusting metal parts such as trunks, bonnets, pandas, and the like, particularly for vehicle body parts. The present invention relates to a spray-proof rust prevention room which discharges to the outside through the suction duct and maintains the cleanness of the surrounding environment as well as enhances the rust prevention effect.

일반적으로 차체부품과 같은 금속제품의 방청은 녹으로부터 금속제품을 보호하기 위해 도색에 앞서 실시되는 바, 이러한 종래 방청처리방식은 주로 디핑방식(Dipping Type)을 채택하고 있는데, 이는 방청하고자 하는 부품을 적재한 디핑팰리트 전체를 탱크속에 담겨진 방청유에 담그었다가 꺼내는 방식으로서, 설비전개면적이 큰 뿐만 아니라 작업주변을 방청유가 오염시키는 문제점이 있었다.In general, the rust prevention of metal products such as body parts is carried out prior to painting to protect the metal products from rust. This conventional rust prevention method mainly adopts a dipping type. As a method of dipping and loading the whole dipping pallet into the rust preventive oil contained in the tank, there was a problem that the rust preventive oil contaminated the work surroundings as well as the large area of facility development.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로서, 분무방식에 의해 피조물(본 발명에서는 금속재질과 같은 차체부품을 일컬음)을 방청시킴과 동시에, 설비의 전개레이아우트를 축소시키어 설비단가를 낮추고 운전보수의 요원이나 유지비를 낮추면서 작업 주변 환경을 개선시킨 분무식 방청실을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, by rusting the object (in the present invention, the body parts, such as metal material) by the spray method, and at the same time to reduce the deployment layout of the equipment The purpose is to provide a spray rust preventive room that improves the work environment while reducing maintenance costs and maintenance personnel.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 대기부스룸과 작업부스룸 및 방출부스룸으로 구획되는데, 각각의 부스룸에는 공기를 흡인할 수 있는 흡인덕트를 갖춘 천정부와, 체인콘베이어가 설치된 바닥부, 출입도어와 점검창 및 필터를 갖춘 양쪽 측벽부, 실린더에 의해 각각의 작업부스룸을 구획 격리시키는 차단도어로 이루어져 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is divided into an atmosphere booth, a workroom, and a discharge booth, each of which has a ceiling with a suction duct capable of sucking air, and a floor on which a chain conveyor is installed. It consists of a side, side walls with access doors and access windows and a filter, and a blocking door that separates each work room by a cylinder.

또한 본 발명의 작업부스룸에는 도면에 도시되지 않은 방청유 탱크로부터 방청유가 공급되어 피조물을 분무살포식으로 방청하는 분무노즐장치가 설치되어, 이 분무노즐장치는 공지의 랙크와 피니온기어에 의해 전후 상하로 모우터 구동되고 좌우로는 실린더로 조절되는 일련의 분무노즐이 설치된 양측면 및 상부 가로대 등을 갖추고 있다.In addition, the spray room apparatus of the present invention is provided with a spray nozzle apparatus for spraying rust preventive material by spraying rust preventive oil from the rust prevention oil tank not shown in the drawing, and the spray nozzle apparatus is moved back and forth by a known rack and pinion gear. It is equipped with two sides and an upper rung installed with a series of spray nozzles which are driven up and down by a cylinder and are controlled by a cylinder from side to side.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도는 본 발명의 측단면도이고, 제2도는 제1도의 평면도 및 제3도는 제1도의 정면도로서, 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명은 방청할 피조물이 도면에 도시되지 않은 포장팰리트에 적재되어 방청실(1)내로 들어와 대기하는 대기부스룸(2)과 분부살포방식으로 방청작업이 수행되는 작업부스룸(3) 및 방청이 완료된 피조물이 방출되는 방출부스룸(4)으로 구획되어 있으며, 이들 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)은 실린더(5)에 의해 상·하식 직선운동으로 개폐되는 차단도어(6)들에 의해 격리되어져 있다.1 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1, as shown in the present invention, in which the object to be rusted is placed on a paving pallet not shown in the drawings. It is divided into a waiting booth (2) to enter the rust prevention room (1) and a waiting room (3) in which the rust prevention work is performed by the spraying method and the discharge booth (4) in which the created object is released. Each of these booths 2, 3 and 4 is isolated by the blocking doors 6 which are opened and closed by the cylinder 5 in the up-and-down linear motion.

그리고 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)의 천정부(7)에는 공기를 흡인할 수 있는 공기 흡인덕트(8)가 설치되어 양측벽(9)의 후술하는 공기필터(11)를 통해 유입되는 공기가 균일한 상향기류로 흡인되어질 수 있도록 되어 있다.And the ceiling 7 of each booth (2, 3, 4) is provided with an air suction duct (8) capable of sucking air is introduced through the air filter 11 to be described later on both side walls (9) The air can be sucked into a uniform upward airflow.

상기 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)의 양측벽(9)에는 공기가 불어 들어가는 공기필터(11)와 점검창(12) 및 출입도어(13)가 설치되어 있으며, 바닥부(14)에는 방청할 피조물을 적재한 포장팰리트가 이동되는 체인콘베이어(15)가 설치되어 있다.Both side walls 9 of each of the booths 2, 3, and 4 are provided with an air filter 11, an inspection window 12, and an entrance door 13, through which air is blown, and a bottom part 14. The chain conveyor 15 is installed to move the paving pallet loaded with the object to be rust prevented.

따라서 피조물은 포장팰리트에 실려 체인콘베이어(15)에 의해 순차적으로 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)에 입출고 되어진다.Therefore, the workpieces are loaded on the pallet and sequentially entered into each of the booths 2, 3, and 4 by the chain conveyor 15.

한편, 상기 작업부스룸(3)에는 도면에 도시되지 않은 방청유 탱크로부터 방청유가 공급되어 피조물을 분무살포식으로 방청하는 분무노즐장치(16)가 설치되어, 이 분무노즐장치(16)에는 모우터에 의해 구동되는 공지의 랙크(17)와 피니언(18) 기어를 따라 전후 상하이동이 자유로운 상부면과 실린더를 이용하여 조절되는 양측면에 설치된 일련의 분무노즐이 장착되어 있다.On the other hand, the work room (3) is provided with a spray nozzle device (16) for supplying the rust preventive oil from the rust prevention oil tank (not shown in the drawings) to spray the spray spray method, the spray nozzle device (16) Along with the known rack 17 and pinion 18 gears driven by the gears, a series of spray nozzles are mounted on both sides of the upper surface and the cylinder, which are controlled using a cylinder.

이와 같은 구조를 갖는 본 발명은 방청할 피조물이 적재된 포장팰리트가 체인콘베이어(15)에 대기부스룸(2)에 입고된 후, 이어 작업부스룸(3)에 들어가게 되면 상기 작업부스룸(3)내에 설치된 분무노즐장치(16)의 상부면과 양측면이 포장팰리트의 크기가 컴퓨터에 입력된 제원 크기에 맞추어 랙크(17)와 피니언(18)기어장치와 실린더에 의해 적절히 전후상하 및 좌우 이동되어 분사노즐들이 피조물의 분사살포위치를 결정하게 된 다음, 분무살포가 이루어지게 된다.The present invention having such a structure is that the pallet to be loaded with the object to be rust prevented after entering the booth room (2) in the waiting booth (2) to the chain conveyor (15), the booth room ( 3) The top and both sides of the spray nozzle device 16 installed in the top and bottom sides of the spray nozzle device 16 are properly adjusted by the rack and the gear unit and the cylinders of the rack 17 and the pinion 18 according to the size of the packing pallet inputted into the computer. The spray nozzles are moved to determine the spray spray position of the workpiece, and then spray spray is made.

이때, 상기 분사노즐을 통해 살포되는 방청유의 일부 미도포방청입자들은 천정부(7)에 설치된 흡인덕트(8)를 통해 외부로 빠져나가 회수된다. 물론, 피조물을 분사노즐을 통해 분무방청할 때 차단도어(6)는 닫혀진 폐쇄상태가 유지됨에 따라 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)은 외부와 밀폐상태를 유지한다.At this time, some uncoated rust-prevented particles of the rust preventive oil sprayed through the injection nozzles are discharged to the outside through the suction duct 8 installed in the ceiling (7). Of course, each of the booths (2, 3, 4) is kept closed and the outside as the blocking door (6) is kept closed when the object is sprayed through the spray nozzle.

이어 포장팰리트에서 방청작업이 끝난 피조물은 차단도어(6)가 개방된 상태에서 방출부스룸(4)으로 이동하게 되는데 이 방출부스룸(4)은 방청처리된 피조물의 방청유가 말라지는 건조실 역할도 겸하게 된다.Subsequently, the rust preventive work on the paving pallet is moved to the discharge booth (4) with the blocking door (6) open. The discharge booth (4) serves as a drying room in which the rust preventive oil of the rust-prevented product dries. Will also serve.

이와 같이 피조물들에 대한 분무식 방청작업이 일정한 순차적 흐름에 따라 계속해서 이루어진다.As such, the spray rust preventive work is continuously performed in a constant sequential flow.

상기와 같이 본 발명에 따른 분무식 방청실은 설비의 전개 레이아우트가 축소되는 구조를 취하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 운전보수의 요원이나 유지비가 절감되는 작업 주변의 환경도 개선시키는 잇점을 갖게 된다.As described above, the sprayed rust prevention room according to the present invention has an advantage of not only taking a structure in which the deployment layout of the equipment is reduced, but also improving the environment around the work for which the maintenance and maintenance costs are reduced.

Claims (3)

피조물이 포장팰리트에 적재되어 대기하는 대기부스룸(2)과 분무살포가 이루어져 피조물을 방청하는 작업부스룸(3) 방청이 완료된 피조물이 방출되는 방출부스룸(4)으로 차단도어(6)들에 의해 구획되되, 상기 각각의 부스룸(2, 3, 4)의 천정부(7)에는 공기를 흡인할 수 있는 공기 흡인덕트(8)가 설치되어 양쪽 측벽(9)의 공기필터(11)를 통해 유입되는 공기가 균일한 상향기류로 흡인되어지며, 이들 부스룸(2, 3, 4)의 양측벽(9)에는 공기가 불어 들어가는 공기필터(11)와 점검창(12) 및 출입도어(13)가 설치되고, 바닥부(14)에는 체인콘베이어(15)가 설치되어 피조물을 적재한 포장팰리트의 이동이 이루어지도록 되어 있는 분무식 방청실.Atmospheric booth (2) waiting for creation to be loaded on the paving pallet and spray room (3) Workpiece room (3) to rust the created object Block door (6) to the discharge booth (4) where the created object is released In the ceiling 7 of each of the booths 2, 3, and 4, an air suction duct 8 capable of sucking air is provided, so that the air filter 11 of both side walls 9 is partitioned. Air introduced through the air is sucked into a uniform upward airflow, and the air filter 11, the inspection window 12, and the entrance door to which air is blown into both side walls 9 of these booth rooms 2, 3, and 4. (13) is installed, the bottom portion 14 is a chain conveyor (15) is installed, the spray-proof rust prevention room is to move the packaging pallet in which the workpiece is loaded. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 작업부스룸(3)에는 피조물을 분무살포식으로 방청하는 분무노줄장치(16)가 설치되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 분무식 방청실.The spray rust prevention room according to claim 1, wherein the work room (3) is provided with a spray nose device (16) for spraying the sprayed object. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 분무노즐장치(16)는 랙크(17)와 피니언(18)기어장치와 공지의 실린더에 의해 전후좌우이동 및 상하이동이 자유롭게 설치되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 분무식 방청실.3. The spray rust prevention room according to claim 2, wherein the spray nozzle device (16) is freely installed in the front, rear, left, and right sides of the spray nozzle by a rack (17), a pinion (18) gear, and a known cylinder.
KR1019940006707A 1994-03-31 1994-03-31 A spray type preventing room for rust KR0184419B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014952A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-11 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of color steel tile processes paint spraying apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014952A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-11 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of color steel tile processes paint spraying apparatus

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