KR0184096B1 - Electron gun solid sphere for crt - Google Patents

Electron gun solid sphere for crt Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0184096B1
KR0184096B1 KR1019950048325A KR19950048325A KR0184096B1 KR 0184096 B1 KR0184096 B1 KR 0184096B1 KR 1019950048325 A KR1019950048325 A KR 1019950048325A KR 19950048325 A KR19950048325 A KR 19950048325A KR 0184096 B1 KR0184096 B1 KR 0184096B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electrode
acceleration
hole
cutout
electron gun
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KR1019950048325A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970051763A (en
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윤희원
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구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/46Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
    • H01J29/48Electron guns
    • H01J29/485Construction of the gun or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2329/00Electron emission display panels, e.g. field emission display panels
    • H01J2329/46Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the electron beams

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  • Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 음극선관용 전자총 구체에 관한 것으로 특히 전극들이 절연지지체에 안정되게 고정되어 흔들림을 방지하여 열화를 방지하도록 한 것으로써, 전자빔을 발생시키는 음극과 제어전극와, 가속전극으로 구성되는 삼극부와 전자빔을 가속, 집속하여 형광면에 맺히게 하는 제1가속/집속전극과 제2가속/집속전극과 제3가속/집속전극과 제4가속/집속전극으로 이루어진 주렌즈부로 구성된 인라인형 전자총의 전극중 하나 이상의 전극이 절연지지체와의 함몰부의 끝단부위에 삽입이 용이하도록 중앙공의 중심과 일치하는 부위에 절취부를 형성하고, 상기 절취부의 좌, 우측에 전극공과 평행한 수평방향으로 긴 횡장공을 형성하고, 절취부와 전극의 중앙공 사이에는 상기 횡장공(24)과 수직방향으로 긴 종장공을 형성한 전극으로 구성하였다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electron gun sphere for a cathode ray tube. In particular, the electrodes are stably fixed to an insulating support to prevent shaking, thereby preventing deterioration. Thus, a triode and an electron beam composed of a cathode, a control electrode, and an acceleration electrode generating an electron beam are provided. At least one of the electrodes of the in-line electron gun composed of a main lens portion consisting of a first acceleration / focusing electrode, a second acceleration / focusing electrode, a third acceleration / focusing electrode and a fourth acceleration / focusing electrode to accelerate and focus to form a fluorescent surface A cutout is formed at a portion coinciding with the center of the center hole so that the electrode is easily inserted into the end portion of the depression with the insulating support, and long horizontal holes are formed at the left and right sides of the cutout in a horizontal direction parallel to the electrode hole. Between the cutout and the central hole of the electrode was composed of an electrode formed with a longitudinal hole long in the vertical direction with the horizontal hole (24).

Description

음극선관용 전자총 구체Electron gun sphere for cathode ray tube

제1도는 일반적인 음극선관의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a typical cathode ray tube.

제2도는 일반적인 음극선관의 음극지지체를 보인 정면도.2 is a front view showing a cathode support of a typical cathode ray tube.

제3도는 종래 음극선관 전극의 구조도.3 is a structural diagram of a conventional cathode ray tube electrode.

제4a, b, c도는 종래 음극선관 전극의 함몰부 형상도.4a, b, and c are diagrams of depressions of a conventional cathode ray tube electrode.

제5도는 본 발명 음극선관 전극의 구조도.5 is a structural diagram of a cathode ray tube electrode of the present invention.

제6도는 본 발명 음극선관 전극의 함몰부 확대도.6 is an enlarged view of a depression of the cathode ray tube electrode of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

119 : 측면공 121 : 함몰부119: side hole 121: depression

120 : 중앙공 124 : 횡장공120: central hole 124: horizontal hole

122 : 절취부 126 : 전열지지체122: cutout portion 126: heat transfer support

125 : 종장공125: Jong-ong

본 발명은 음극선관용 전자총 구체에 관한 것으로 특히 전극들이 절연지지체에 안정되게 고정되어 흔들림을 방지하여 열화를 방지하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electron gun sphere for a cathode ray tube, in particular, the electrodes are stably fixed to the insulating support to prevent shaking to prevent degradation.

종래의 일반적인 음극선관용 인라인형 전자총의 전극은 제 1도와 같이 음극(3)에서 발생된 전자빔(13,14,15)이 일정한 세기와 형태로 제어되어서 형광면(17)에 도달할 수 있도록 하기 위해 전자빔(13, 14, 15,)이 통과하는 경로에 대하여 수직이 되게 서로 일정한 간격을 두고 위치하게 구성되었다.The electrode of a conventional inline type electron gun for a cathode ray tube is an electron beam so that the electron beams 13, 14, and 15 generated from the cathode 3 can be controlled to a certain intensity and shape to reach the fluorescent surface 17 as shown in FIG. (13, 14, 15) are arranged at regular intervals from each other to be perpendicular to the path through which they pass.

즉, 상호 독립된 세 개의 음극(3)과 이 음극에서 일정거리 떨어져 배치되어 있는 세개의 음극(3)의 공통 구조체인 제어전극(4)과, 상기 제어전극(4)에서 일정거리 간격으로 배치된 가속전극(5)과 제1가속/집속전극(6)과, 제2가속/집속(7)과, 제3가속/집속전극(8)과, 제4가속/집속전극(9)의 순으로 구성되었다.That is, the control electrode 4, which is a common structure of three independent cathodes 3 and three cathodes 3, which are arranged at a predetermined distance from the cathode, and the control electrodes 4, which are arranged at regular intervals, are disposed. In order of the accelerating electrode 5, the first acceleration / focusing electrode 6, the second acceleration / focusing 7, the third acceleration / focusing electrode 8, and the fourth acceleration / focusing electrode 9 in that order. Configured.

그리고, 전자총은 음극(3)내부에 내장된 히터(2)가 스템핀(1)으로부터 전원을 공급받아 발열된 열에 의해 음극(3)으로부터 열전자가 방출되고, 이 전자는 제어전극(4)에 의해 전자빔(13,14,15)이 제어되며, 상기 가속전극(5)에 의해 전자빔이 가속되고, 프리포커스렌즈 형성전극인 제1가속/집속전극(6)과, 제2가속/집속전극(7)과, 제3가속/집속전극(8)에 의해 전자빔(13,14,15)의 발산각을 줄이고 주렌즈 형성전극인 제3가속/집속전극(8)과, 제4가속/집속전극(9)에 의해 집속 및 가속되어 형광면(17)앞에 설치된 섀도우마스크(16)를 통과하여 형광면(17)에 충돌하여 발광하도록 구성하였다.The electron gun emits hot electrons from the cathode 3 by the heat generated by the heater 2 built-in the cathode 3 from the stem pin 1 and generates heat, and the electrons are discharged to the control electrode 4. The electron beams 13, 14, and 15 are controlled by the acceleration electrodes 5, and the electron beams are accelerated by the acceleration electrodes 5, and the first acceleration / focusing electrode 6, which is a prefocus lens forming electrode, and the second acceleration / focusing electrode ( 7) and the third acceleration / focusing electrode 8 reduces the divergence angle of the electron beams 13, 14, and 15, and the third acceleration / focusing electrode 8, which is the main lens forming electrode, and the fourth acceleration / focusing electrode. By concentrating and accelerating by (9), it was configured to pass through the shadow mask 16 provided in front of the fluorescent surface 17 and collide with the fluorescent surface 17 to emit light.

상기의 음극지지체는 제 2 도와 같이 다수의 전극들(가속전극 - 제4가속/집속전극)이 복수개의 절연지지체(26)에 의해 일정한 간격을 가지고 융착 고정되어 있는데, 상기 음극지지체를 구성하기 위해서는 일정한 간격으로 배치된 전극들을 사전에 일정온도만큼 가열하여 절연체를 반용융상태로 만든후에 각 전극들의 외곽 부분인 함몰부(21)에 융착시켜 고정시키도록 구성되었다.In the cathode support, a plurality of electrodes (acceleration electrode-fourth acceleration / focusing electrode) are fused and fixed at regular intervals by a plurality of insulating supports 26, as in the second diagram. The electrodes arranged at regular intervals were previously heated to a predetermined temperature to make the insulator semi-melted, and then fused and fixed to the recess 21 which is an outer portion of each electrode.

여기서, 상기 전극들이 절연지지체(26)에 융착고정된 후에 음극(3)으로부터 열이 발생되어 각 전극들은 열을 받아 팽창하게 되는데, 상기 전극들 중 음극(3)과 상대적으로 가까운 곳에 위치하고 있는 제어전극(4)이 가장 많은 열을 받게 되고, 다음으로 가속전극(5) 등의 순으로 열을 받게 되는데, 상기 전극중 제어전극(4)과 가속전극(5)은 하나의 판상 형태로 구성되어 있기 때문에 열에 의한 영향을 보다 더 많이 받게되고, 특히 절연체와의 융착성이 불안정하게 되면 열에 의한 영향도 더욱 커지게 구성되었다.Here, after the electrodes are fusion-fixed to the insulating support 26, heat is generated from the cathode 3 so that each of the electrodes receives heat and expands, and the control is located relatively close to the cathode 3 of the electrodes. The electrode 4 receives the most heat, and then receives the heat in the order of the acceleration electrode 5, etc. Among the electrodes, the control electrode 4 and the acceleration electrode 5 are formed in one plate shape. As a result, the effect of heat is increased, and when the fusion with the insulator becomes unstable, the effect of heat is also increased.

따라서, 제3도에 도시된 함몰부(21)의 형상을 보면 절연지지체(26)와의 함몰부(21)에 단순한 절취부(22)의 형상만을 설치하므로 인하여 결합정도가 약할뿐 아니라 음극선관의 동작시 발생되는 열에 의한 팽창이 발생시에 팽창에 의한 영향으로 절연지지체(26)가 위치한 방향의 반대방향인 중앙공(20) 및 측면공(19)이 있는 방향으로의 밀림 현상이 발생하여 음극선관의 특성에도 나쁜 결과를 가져다 준다.Accordingly, when the shape of the depression 21 shown in FIG. 3 is provided, only the shape of the simple cutout 22 is installed in the depression 21 with the insulating support 26, so that the degree of coupling is weak and the cathode ray tube may not be formed. When the expansion caused by the heat generated during operation occurs due to the expansion caused by the sliding phenomenon in the direction of the central hole 20 and the side hole 19 opposite to the direction in which the insulating support 26 is located, the cathode ray tube Its characteristics also bring bad results.

상기와 같은 형상으로 전자총의 전극 특히 하나의 판형상으로 구성되어 있는 제어전극(4)과 가속전극(5)의 함몰부(21)의 형상을 구성하게 되면 절연지지체(26)와의 결합성이 떨어지게 되어 전극의 흔들림이 발생되어 많은 불량이 발생하게 되므로 전자총의 생산성이 상당히 떨어진다.When the shape of the control electrode 4 and the depression 21 of the acceleration electrode 5, which are formed in the shape of the electrode, in particular one plate, of the electron gun, the coupling with the insulating support 26 is reduced. As a result of the shaking of the electrodes, a lot of defects are generated, which significantly lowers the productivity of the electron gun.

따라서, 음극선관의 동작시 발생되는 열에 의한 팽창을 직접 전극에 영향을 미치므로 인하여 음극선관의 특성에도 나쁜 영향을 미치게 되어 음극선관의 신뢰도에 상당히 불리하게 되는 문제가 발생하게 된다.Therefore, the expansion caused by the heat generated during the operation of the cathode ray tube directly affects the electrode, thereby adversely affecting the characteristics of the cathode ray tube, thereby causing a problem that the cathode ray tube reliability is significantly disadvantageous.

본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 전극들에서 절연지지체에 융착되는 함몰부의 형상을 절취부와 횡장홈과 종장홈으로 구성하여 절연지지체와의 결합성을 향상시키며 전극들이 절연지지체에 안정되게 고정됨으로써 생산성 및 품질특성이 양호하여 결과적으로는 신뢰성이 우수한 전자총을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In view of this point, the present invention has the shape of the recessed portion fused to the insulating support in the electrodes, which is formed by the cutout, the horizontal groove, and the longitudinal groove to improve the bondability with the insulating support, and the electrodes are stably fixed to the insulating support to improve productivity. And the quality characteristics are good, and as a result, the aim is to provide an electron gun with excellent reliability.

본 발명 음극선관용 전자총 구체를 제 5 도 및 제 8 도에 의하여 상세히 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The electron gun sphere for cathode ray tubes of this invention is demonstrated in detail by FIG.

절연지지체(126)에 함몰되는 함몰부(121)를 형성한 것에 있어서, 절연지지체(126)로의 함몰성을 향상시키기 위하여 함몰부(121)의 끝단부 중심부분에 절취부(122)를 형성하고, 절취부(122)와 수평과 수직으로의 팽창에 의한 밀림 현상을 보완하기 위한 수직으로 긴 종장공(125)과 반대로 수평으로 긴 형상의 횡장공(124)을 구비하였다.In forming the recess 121 recessed in the insulating support 126, the cutout 122 is formed in the central portion of the end of the recess 121 in order to improve the depression to the insulating support 126. In order to compensate for the slidability due to the cutout 122 and the horizontal and vertical expansions, the horizontally long horizontal holes 124 were provided as opposed to the vertically long vertical holes 125.

이를 구체적으로 설명하면 절연지지체(126)로의 함몰성을 향상하기 위하여 함몰부(121)의 끝단부 중심부분에 절취부(122)를 두었고, 음극선관의 동작시 발생되는 열에 의한 팽창이 발생시 절연지지체(126)의 반대방향으로의 밀림 발생을 방지하기 위하여 중앙공(120)과 측면공(119)이 위치한 방향과 평행한 방향의 횡장공(124)을 중심으로 좌우에 하나씩 설치하였다.In detail, the cutting part 122 is disposed at the central portion of the distal end portion of the depression 121 to improve the depression to the insulating support 126, and the insulation support when the expansion caused by the heat generated during operation of the cathode ray tube occurs. In order to prevent the occurrence of the rolling in the opposite direction of (126) was installed one by the left and right around the horizontal hole 124 in the direction parallel to the direction in which the central hole 120 and the side hole 119 is located.

또한, 절연지지체(126)와의 결합성을 강화하기 위하여 수평으로 길게 형성된 상기 수평 횡장공(124)과는 반대로 상기 횡장공(124)이 위치한 중심부인 절취부(122)의 하단부에 수직으로 긴 종장공(125)을 설치하였다.In addition, in order to enhance the bond with the insulating support 126, the vertical longitudinally longer portion at the lower end of the cutout 122, which is the center of the horizontal hole 124 is located as opposed to the horizontal horizontal hole 124 is formed horizontally long Long hole 125 was installed.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 전극의 함몰부(121) 형상을 구성하게되면 절연지지체(126)와의 결합성이 향상되고 열팽창에 의한 영향도 감소되므로 인하여 전자총의 생산성 및 품질적인 측면에서 상당히 양호한 결과를 가져다 주기 때문에 음극선관의 제반 특성이 원래 설계대로의 구성으로 제작 가능하다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the shape of the recess 121 of the electrode improves the bondability with the insulating support 126 and the effect of thermal expansion is also reduced, resulting in a considerably good result in terms of productivity and quality of the electron gun. Therefore, all the characteristics of cathode ray tube can be manufactured in the original design.

즉, 절연지지체(126)가 열을 받아 반용융상태에서 전극의 함몰부(121)가 매입되는데 이때 절취부(122)는 매입이 용이하도록 하는 역할을 하며, 횡장공(124) 및 종장공(125)의 구멍내에 반 용융된 절연지지체 부분에 매입되어 결합을 향상시키며, 또한 종장공, 횡장공(125)(124)의 형성으로 함몰부(121)에서의 수직 및 수평방향의 유동을 방지한다.That is, when the insulating support 126 receives heat, the recess 121 of the electrode is embedded in the semi-melt state, and the cutout 122 serves to facilitate the embedding, and the horizontal hole 124 and the longitudinal hole ( It is embedded in the semi-molten insulated support part in the hole of 125 to improve the coupling, and also prevents the vertical and horizontal flow in the recess 121 by the formation of longitudinal holes and horizontal holes 125 and 124. .

따라서, 음극선관의 해상도(포커스)특성이 상당히 향상될 뿐만아니라 음극지지체 제작시의 불량률 감소로 인한 생산성도 높아지므로 인하여 음극선관의 신뢰도 측면으로도 상당히 높은 효과를 얻을 수 있다.Therefore, not only the resolution (focus) characteristic of the cathode ray tube is significantly improved, but also the productivity is increased due to the reduction of the defective rate during fabrication of the anode support, so that the effect of the cathode ray tube can be significantly higher.

Claims (1)

전자빔을 발생시키는 음극과 제어전극과 가속전극으로 구성되는 삼극부와 전자빔을 가속, 집속하여 형광면에 맺히게 하는 제1가속/집속전극과 제2가속/집속전극과 제3가속/집속전극과 제4가속/집속전극으로 주렌즈부가 구성된 인라인형 전자총에 있어서, 상기 전극 중 적어도 하나 이상의 전극이 절연지지체와의 함몰부의 끝단부위에 삽입이 용이하도록 중앙공의 중심과 일치하는 부위에 절취부를 형성하고, 상기 절취부의 좌, 우측에 측면공 및 중앙공과 평행한 수평방향으로 긴 횡장공을 형성하고, 상기 절취부와 전극의 중앙공 사이에는 상기 횡장공과 수직방향으로 긴 종장공을 형성한 전극으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음극선관용 전자총 구체.The first acceleration / focusing electrode, the second acceleration / focusing electrode, the third acceleration / focusing electrode, and the fourth acceleration-focusing electrode, which are composed of a cathode, a control electrode, and an acceleration electrode, which generate an electron beam, are accelerated and focused to form a fluorescent surface. In the in-line electron gun composed of the main lens portion of the acceleration / focusing electrode, at least one of the electrodes is formed in the cut portion in the portion coinciding with the center of the center hole so that the insertion of the end portion of the depression with the insulating support for easy insertion, The long hole is formed in the horizontal direction parallel to the side hole and the central hole on the left and right sides of the cutout, and the electrode is formed between the cutout and the central hole of the electrode. Electron gun sphere for cathode ray tube, characterized in that.
KR1019950048325A 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Electron gun solid sphere for crt KR0184096B1 (en)

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