KR0175754B1 - Ticket ticket vending machine - Google Patents

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a ticket vending machine banknote storage device for installing a predetermined device in a safe for storing banknotes inserted into a ticket vending machine.

This apparatus comprises a door part 11, a storage part 12 and a device part 13 and is provided with a safe (not shown) for stacking the banknote B moving to the entrance of the door part 11 to the storage part 12 10); An alignment plate 14 vertically installed at an entrance of the door unit 11; A roller 24 mounted to maintain the gap with the alignment plate 14; A stacking means installed in the storage section (12) in a downward direction of the alignment plate (14); A pair of guide rails (16) horizontally installed on a side surface of the accommodating portion (12); A pressure plate 15 on both sides of which a support plate 19 for receiving the rollers 27 to be contacted on the guide rails 16 is joined; And a first gear 25 and a second gear 26 which are mechanically connected to the stacking means in the apparatus section 13.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stacking mechanism which prevents scattering of banknotes stacked in a safe in a sporadic and uneven manner, thereby preventing operational errors of the apparatuses and shortening the time for processing banknotes, .

Description

Ticket ticket vending machine

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ticket dispenser such as a subway train, and more particularly, to a ticket dispenser such as a subway ticket dispenser, which is capable of storing a bill inserted into a ticket dispenser, ≪ / RTI >

In general, a ticket dispenser is a device for quickly processing a large number of users by automatically selling a ticket for a subway ticket or a ticket for other purposes, and is rapidly spread throughout the society due to the convenience of giving it to the user and the economy of reducing labor costs due to ticket management .

FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram schematically showing a bill processor of a ticket vending machine.

The banknote handling part uses the motor as a power source and sends the banknotes received into the input port 1 to the return port 2 by using the identification part belt 3, the return part belt 4 and the holding part belt 5 as a transfer medium, (10).

The bill inserted into the inlet port 1 passes through the identification belt 3 and is authenticated. After the input amount is counted and added, the bill is sequentially attached to the circumferential surface of the drum 6 through the retaining belt 5 do.

Although not shown, when the amount of money inputted by the user is confirmed, on the surface of the ticket, the purchase place of the ticket, the date of purchase, the section information, the disability discount information, the distinction between the payee and the stamp are printed, And sent to the user along with the calculated change.

In the case where only a normal operation of receiving the ticket and the change is performed after the user inputs the predetermined amount, the banknote in the drum 6 is sent to the safe 3. However, after the user inserts the predetermined amount, The drum 6 rotates reversely and the bills on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 6 are carried on the returning belt 4 and returned to the return port 2. [

At this time, if the banknotes to be charged into the safes 10 are in a state of being accumulated through the receivers, many banknotes can not be stored in the safes 10, and the outer dimensions of the safes 10 may need to be increased unnecessarily. .

In addition, due to the non-uniform distribution in which the banknotes are stacked in the downward direction of the safe 10, the banknotes are disturbed by the banknotes stacked when the banknotes are relayed from the drum 6, easy.

In addition, there is also a disadvantage that the station attendant runs counter to automation of the service because it requires a comparatively long time to open and count the bills by opening the safe (10).

In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a ticket vending machine banknote storage device in which a predetermined stacking mechanism is provided so as to prevent sporadic and uneven stacking of banknotes stacked in a safe, and banknotes to be stacked are uniformly stacked and stored It has its purpose.

FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram schematically showing a bill processing section of a ticket vending machine; FIG.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the interior of a device according to the invention, together with partial details. FIG.

Fig. 3 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the power transmitting portion of Fig. 2; Fig.

4a, 4b and 4c are diagrams sequentially showing the operation according to FIG. 2;

DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

1: Inlet port 2: Return port

3: Identification part belt 4: Return part belt

5: Retainer belt 6: Drum

10: safe 11: door part

12: storage portion 13:

14: alignment plate 15: pressure plate

16: guide rail 16a:

17: rotating rod 18: rotating body

19: support plate 21: first motor

22: second motor 23: bevel gear

24, 27: roller 25: first gear

26: second gear B: paper currency

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bill dispenser comprising a door part (11), a storage part (12), and a device part (13) (10) comprising: An aligning plate 14 vertically installed at an entrance of the door unit 11 and having a width narrower toward the bottom so as to be equal to the width of the banknote B at the lower end; A roller 24 mounted with a certain clearance from the alignment plate 14 and driven by the first motor 21 and the bevel gear 23; A stacking means installed in the accommodating portion (12) in a downward direction of the aligning plate (14) and stacking the introduced banknote (B); A guide rail (16) horizontally installed on a side surface of the accommodating portion (12) and formed of a pair of regularly spaced apart portions; A pressure plate 15 joined to both sides of the support plate 19 for receiving the rollers 27 to be contacted on the guide rail 16 and holding the stacked banknotes B at a constant pressure; And a first gear (25) and a second gear (26) mechanically connected to the stacking means in the apparatus section (13) and transmitting power from the second motor (22) And provides a bill storage device for a ticket vending machine.

The stacking means includes a rotating body 18 rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the receiving portion 12 and a rotating rod 17 fixed at a predetermined interval on a concentric circle with the rotating body 18 Respectively.

The guide rail 16 is formed with a continuous groove 16a extending in the longitudinal direction from one surface of the guide rail 16 in contact with the roller 27 so that the pressure plate 15 is retracted in several steps.

[Example]

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the interior of a device according to the invention, together with partial details.

The present invention relates to a safeguard apparatus for safeguarding a banknote B which is composed of a door part 11, a storage part 12 and a device part 13 and which is moved to the entrance of the door part 11, 10 and a fixed portion such as an alignment plate 14 and a guide rail 16 and a movable portion such as a roller 24, a pressure plate 15 and a rotary bar 17.

The alignment plate 14 according to the present invention is vertically installed at the entrance of the door portion 11 and narrows downward as it goes down to be equal to the width of the banknote B at the lower end.

The aligning plate 14 is formed in a state in which both side faces are bent so as to have a U-shaped cross-section so that even if the banknote B conveyed in the retaining section belt 5 (first drawing) State.

The present invention uses a roller 24 mounted with a certain clearance from the alignment plate 14 and driven by the first motor 21 and the bevel gear 23 or the like.

The first motor 21 is driven so that the banknote B is conveyed from the drum 6 (first figure) to the door part 11 of the safe 10, And is rapidly aligned and moved by the roller 24. [

Further, the present invention uses the stacking means for stacking the banknotes B which are installed in the storage section 12 in the downward direction of the alignment plate 14.

The laminating means includes a rotating body 18 rotatably mounted on a bottom surface of the accommodating portion 12 and a rotating rod 17 fixed on a circumference concentric with the rotating body 18 at a predetermined interval .

The rotating body 18 is firmly fixed so that the rotating bar 17 is not bent by the reaction force of the banknote B and is mounted on the bottom surface of the receiving portion 12 via bearings as shown in the figure to reduce the rotational torque.

Since the banknote B to be received from the aligning plate 14 is to be collected uniformly between the gaps of the two swiveling rods 17, the gaps between the two swiveling rods 17 are not too narrow or wide considering this.

Further, the guide rails 16 of the present invention are horizontally provided on the side surface of the accommodating portion 12, and are constituted by a pair of regular intervals.

The pair of guide rails 16 are provided at the same height and spacing so as to facilitate the operation of the pressure plate 15 so that the gap is slightly larger than the width of the banknote B so that the banknote B is stacked without bending do.

In the pressure plate 15 of the present invention, a support plate 19 for receiving the rollers 27 to be brought into contact with the guide rails 16 is bonded to both sides of the pressure plate 15, and the laminated paper money B is held at a constant pressure.

It is also possible to fix the roller 27 to the side where the pressing plate 15 is bent in the U shape without using the supporting plate 19. [

At this time, the guide rail 16 is formed with a continuous groove 16a having a continuous wave shape in a longitudinal direction at one surface thereof contacting the roller 27, so that the pressure plate 15 is retracted in several steps.

The roller 27 made of a rubber material such as urethane has at least two lower portions at the upper portion thereof and two lower portions are spaced apart from each other by an integer equal to the pitch of the engaging groove 16a formed in the lower surface of the guide rail 16. [ Double. When the pressure plate 15 is pushed by a force equal to or higher than the equilibrium point of the force by the banknote B to be newly stacked, the lower roller 27 is retreated to reach the next valley beyond the mountain of the latching groove 16a, Again find the equilibrium of the force.

The elastic force of the spring varies according to the position of the pressure plate 15 because the spring 16 is connected to the pressure plate 15 to press the banknote B. However, Since the elastic force of the roller 27 is used, a constant pressing force can be applied regardless of the position of the pressing plate 15. [

3 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the power transmitting portion of Fig. 2; Fig.

According to the present invention, the apparatus body 13 of the safes 10 is mechanically connected to a rotating body 18 (second figure) having a rotating rod 17, And includes a first gear 25 and a second gear 26.

Described rotating rods 17 are respectively fixed to the center of the first gear 25 and the second gear 26 is engaged with the first gear 25, respectively. One of the second gears 26 is connected to the second motor 22 so that the rotation of the second motor 22 causes the first gear 25 and the rotating rod 17 to rotate in opposite directions.

At this time, although the second motor 22 can use a servo motor, it is preferable to use a step motor which can rotate at a predetermined angle according to the number of output pulses because a separate rotation position detecting means is required.

The step motor can set an angle at which the second motor 22 is operated once according to the dimensional ratio between the first gear 25 and the second gear 26. [ For example, when the number of teeth of the second gear 26 is twice the number of teeth of the first gear 25, when the second motor 22 rotates by 90 degrees, the first gear 25 and the rotating rod 17 are rotated 180 degrees It can rotate.

Figs. 4a, 4b and 4c are diagrams showing the sequence of operations according to Fig. 2 in sequence.

4A, the two rotating bars 17 are positioned at right angles to the pressure plate 15 and the banknote B conveyed from the drum 6 (FIG. 1) is temporarily held between the gaps of the rotating bar 17 . As the purchase of the banknote B is continuously reached from the drum 6, the rotation bar 17 remains in that state until the arrival of the banknote B is terminated.

In FIG. 4b, when the arrival of the banknote B is completed, the second motor 22 (second view) rotates to start rotating the rotating body 18 (second view) and the rotating bar 17 in the opposite direction do. In FIG. 4A, the rotating bar 17a, which is in contact with the banknote B, rotates in the direction in which the banknote B is widened.

In FIG. 4c, when the above-mentioned rotating rod 17a is rotated 180 degrees, the rotating rod 17b presses the newly stacked banknote B thereon. Thus, the paper currency B temporarily stored in the gap of the rotating bar 17 is stacked by pushing the pressure plate 15 together with the stacked paper currency.

When the upper and lower rotating rods 17 rotate in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions by 180 degrees in this manner as shown in the figure, when the banknote B is moved to a pitch of the engaging groove 16a of the guide rail 16 The pressure plate 15 is gradually stacked while pushing the pressure plate 15, and the station operator returns the pressure plate 15 to its original position each time the collected banknotes are collected.

The upper and lower rotating rods 17 are rotated by the engagement of the first gear 25 and the first gear 25 so that they can operate at the same angle at the same time by the second motor 22 so that the banknote B is not entangled .

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the operation error of the apparatus and shorten the time for processing the banknotes by providing a predetermined stacking mechanism so that the banknotes stacked in the safe can be sporadically and unevenly stacked So that the efficiency of the automation of the service is improved.

Although the present invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims Those skilled in the art will readily know what is known in the art.

Claims (3)

The safe 10 is constituted by a door part 11, a storage part 12 and a device part 13 and stacks the banknote B moving to the entrance of the door part 11 on the accommodation part 12 ; An aligning plate 14 vertically installed at an entrance of the door unit 11 and having a width narrower toward the bottom so as to be equal to the width of the banknote B at the lower end; A roller 24 mounted with a certain clearance from the alignment plate 14 and driven by the first motor 21 and the bevel gear 23; A stacking means installed in the accommodating portion (12) in a downward direction of the aligning plate (14) and stacking the introduced banknote (B); A guide rail (16) horizontally installed on a side surface of the accommodating portion (12) and formed of a pair of regularly spaced apart portions; A pressure plate 15 joined to both sides of the support plate 19 for receiving the rollers 27 to be contacted on the guide rail 16 and holding the stacked banknotes B at a constant pressure; And a first gear (25) and a second gear (26) mechanically connected to the stacking means in the apparatus section (13) and transmitting power from the second motor (22) Ticket holders. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the laminating means comprises a rotating body (18) rotatably mounted on a bottom surface of the receiving portion (12), a rotating body (18) fixed on a circumference concentric with the rotating body (17). ≪ / RTI > 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (16) is formed with an engagement groove (16a) of a continuous wave in a longitudinal direction on one surface of the guide rail (16) in contact with the roller (27) And the banknote storing device is adapted to store the banknote.