KR0158955B1 - Temperature declination decreasing of a refrigerator's inside - Google Patents
Temperature declination decreasing of a refrigerator's inside Download PDFInfo
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- KR0158955B1 KR0158955B1 KR1019950037198A KR19950037198A KR0158955B1 KR 0158955 B1 KR0158955 B1 KR 0158955B1 KR 1019950037198 A KR1019950037198 A KR 1019950037198A KR 19950037198 A KR19950037198 A KR 19950037198A KR 0158955 B1 KR0158955 B1 KR 0158955B1
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- cold air
- refrigerator
- compartment
- refrigerating
- air discharge
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/34—Temperature balancing devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 냉장실 내부의 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 냉장실과 냉동실을 순환하는 냉기를 토출시키는 냉기토출구를 구비하는 냉장고에 있어서, 상기 냉장실 중앙부에 설치되어 증발기로부터 토출되는 냉기를 고 내부에 균일하게 토출시키는 냉기토출구를 구비함을 특징으로 하는 냉장실 내부의 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고를 제공하며, 냉장고 내부를 순환하는 냉기가 냉장실 구석 구석에 균일하게 토출되므로 냉장실 내부 각 부위의 온도편차를 최소화시켜 냉장실에 수납되는 음식품을 최적의 상태로서 저장 및 보관이 가능한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator having a reduced temperature deviation inside a refrigerator compartment, comprising: a refrigerator having a cold air discharge port for discharging cold air circulating between the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment, wherein the cold air discharged from the evaporator is installed at the center of the refrigerator compartment and uniformly stored inside It provides a refrigerator which reduces the temperature deviation inside the refrigerating compartment, characterized in that it has a cold air discharge outlet for discharging, and the cold air circulating inside the refrigerator is evenly discharged in the corner of the refrigerating compartment to minimize the temperature deviation of each part of the refrigerating compartment. Food and beverages stored in the optimum state can be stored and stored.
Description
제1도는 종래기술에 의한 냉장고의 내부구조도.1 is an internal structure diagram of a refrigerator according to the prior art.
제2도는 일반적인 냉장고의 냉동싸이클 구성도.2 is a configuration of a refrigeration cycle of a typical refrigerator.
제3도는 본 발명에 의한 냉장고의 내부구조도.3 is an internal structure diagram of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
제4도는 본 발명의 요부를 발췌한 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention.
제5도는 본 발명의 냉장실 선반의 개략도.5 is a schematic view of a refrigerator compartment shelf of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
21 : 냉기토출구 22 : 냉장실 선반21: cold air outlet 22: refrigerator compartment shelf
23 : 냉기유입구 24 : 냉기배출공23: cold air inlet 24: cold air discharge hole
25 : 회전체25: rotating body
본 발명은 냉장실 내부의 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 냉동실과 냉장실을 순환하는 냉기가 냉장실 선반에 식품이 재치되어 있는 경우에도 냉장실 내부에 균일하게 토출되도록 하여 보관되는 음식물의 신선도를 최적으로 유지할 수 있도록 한 냉장실 내부의 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator having a reduced temperature deviation in the refrigerating compartment, and more particularly, to a freshness of food stored by allowing the cold air circulating in the refrigerating compartment and the refrigerating compartment to be uniformly discharged in the refrigerating compartment even when the food is placed on the refrigerating compartment shelf. It relates to a refrigerator with reduced temperature deviation inside the refrigerating chamber to maintain the optimum.
제1도에 도시된 바와 같이, 일반적인 냉장고는 얼음그릇(1)이 슬라이딩되는 냉동실 선반(2), 도어산반(3)이 내측에 형성된 냉동실도어(4)를 구비한 냉동실(5)과, 냉기흡입구(6)를 통해 내동실(5)과 연통되는 냉장실(7)로 크게 구분되며, 냉장실(7)은 하측에 수납되는 야채실(8), 이의 상방으로 소정간격을 유지하는 수개의 냉동실 선반(9), 선반 상방에 온도 변화폭이 작아 보관되는 식품을 고유의 맛과 풍미를 유지하는 특선실(10), 수개의 도어선반(11)이 내측에 형성되는 냉장실도어(2), 모터팬(15)에 의해 냉기를 토출하는 증발기(36) 가동중 발생되는 응축수를 배출시키는 배수용 호스(13) 단부에 응축수 집수용 증발접시(14)가 설치되는 구조로 이루어진 것이다.As shown in FIG. 1, a typical refrigerator includes a freezer compartment 5 having a freezer compartment 2 in which an ice bowl 1 slides, a freezer compartment 5 having a door shelf 3 formed therein, and a cold air. The refrigerator compartment 7 is largely divided into a refrigerator compartment 7 communicating with the inner cavity 5 through the inlet 6, and the refrigerator compartment 7 includes a vegetable compartment 8 housed at a lower side thereof, and several freezer shelf shelves maintaining a predetermined interval upward. 9), a special chamber 10 for maintaining a unique taste and flavor of foods stored with a small temperature change range above the shelf, a refrigerating chamber door 2 in which several door shelves 11 are formed inside, and a motor fan 15 The condensate collecting evaporation plate 14 is installed at the end of the drain hose 13 for discharging the condensed water generated during operation of the evaporator 36 for discharging cold air.
그리고, 냉장고의 일반적인 냉동싸이클은 제2도에 개략적으로 도시된 바와 같이, 저온, 저압의 가스상태의 냉매를 흡입관(suction pipe)(31)를 통해 흡입 압축시켜 고온, 고압의 가스상태의 냉매로 변환시켜 송출관(discharge pipe)(32)을 통해 응축기(33)로 보내는 압축기(34)와, 고온, 고압의 냉매가 외부공기에 의해 열을 방출 냉각, 응축되어 액상의 냉매로 변환시키는 응축기(33)와, 고압, 액상의 냉매를 저온, 저압의 액상의 냉매로 변환시키는 모세관(35)(capillary tube)과, 주위로부터 열을 흡수 송풍기를 이용하여 실내공기를 저온으로 변환시키는 증발기(36)로 냉동싸이클을 구성하는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 2, a general refrigeration cycle of a refrigerator sucks and compresses a low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant through a suction pipe 31 to form a high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant. The compressor 34 converts the condenser 33 to a condenser 33 through a discharge pipe 32, and a condenser for discharging, condensing, and converting heat into a refrigerant in a liquid state by using high temperature and high pressure refrigerant. 33), a capillary tube for converting a high pressure, liquid refrigerant into a low temperature, low pressure liquid refrigerant, and an evaporator 36 for converting indoor air to a low temperature using a blower that absorbs heat from the surroundings. To form a refrigeration cycle.
따라서, 제2도에 도시된 냉장고의 냉동싸이클을 따라 생성되는 냉기는 증발기를 통해 냉장고 내부에 토출되어 냉기흡입구(6)를 통해 냉장실(7)과 냉동실(5)을 모터팬(15)에 의해 강제 순환되는 것이며(제1도에 화살표로 표기됨), 이에 따라 냉동실 선반(2)과 냉장실 선반(3)에 재치되는 음식물을 소정온도로서 유지하게 되며, 냉장실(7) 하측에 수납되는 야채실(8) 내부의 음식물은 이의 외주면에 접하는 냉기에 의해 내부의 온도는 낮으면서 습도는 적정을 유지하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the cold air generated along the freezing cycle of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 2 is discharged into the refrigerator through the evaporator, and the refrigerating chamber 7 and the freezing chamber 5 are opened by the motor fan 15 through the cold air suction opening 6. It is forcedly circulated (indicated by an arrow in FIG. 1), and accordingly, foods placed on the freezer compartment 2 and the refrigerator compartment shelf 3 are maintained at a predetermined temperature, and the vegetable compartment housed below the refrigerator compartment 7 8) The food inside is cold due to its outer circumferential surface, so that the inside temperature is low and the humidity is maintained.
그러나, 냉장실(7)과 냉동실(5)을 순환하는 냉기를 토출하는 토출구가 냉장실(7) 후벽 또는 양측벽에 장착되므로, 냉장실(7) 후방에서 냉기를 토출시키는 경우에는 회전날개를 이용하여 냉기를 회전시켜 고 내부에 순환시키고 있으나, 냉동실 선반(9)에 음식물(가상선으로 도시됨)이 재치되어 있는 경우 구석 구석을 균일하게 냉각시키지 못하며, 또한 냉기토출구에 대해 야채실등은 거리차로 인해 냉장실 내부의 각 부위는 온도편차가 발생되는 것이었다. 한편, 냉장실(7) 양측벽에서 냉기를 토출시키는 경우에는 냉기의 토출 방향이 고정적이여 이 또한 냉장실 내부에 온도편차가 발생되어 냉각 효과가 미미하였다.However, since the discharge port for discharging the cold air circulating in the refrigerating chamber 7 and the freezing chamber 5 is mounted on the rear wall or both side walls of the refrigerating chamber 7, in the case of discharging the cold air from the rear of the refrigerating chamber 7, the cold air is rotated using a rotary blade. Rotating the inside of the refrigerator, but if the food (shown as a virtual vessel) is placed on the freezer shelf 9, it does not cool evenly every corner, and for the cold air outlet, the vegetable compartment, etc. due to the distance difference Each part in the interior was a temperature deviation. On the other hand, in the case of discharging cold air from both side walls of the refrigerating chamber 7, the discharge direction of the cold air is fixed, and the temperature deviation is generated inside the refrigerating chamber, so that the cooling effect is insignificant.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은, 냉장고 내부를 순환하는 냉기가 냉장실 내부 구석 구석에 균일하게 토출되도록 하여 각 부위에서의 온도편차를 최소화하여 수납되는 음식물의 신선도를 최적의 상태로서 유지할 수 있도록 한 냉장실 내부의 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고를 제공하는데 있는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to ensure that the cold air circulating inside the refrigerator is evenly discharged in every corner of the inside of the refrigerator compartment, thereby minimizing the temperature deviation at each part to maintain the freshness of the food stored in the optimum state. It is to provide a refrigerator with a reduced temperature deviation.
전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 냉장실과 냉동실을 순환하는 냉기를 토출시키는 냉기토출구를 구비하는 냉장고에 있어서, 상기 냉장실 중앙부에 설치되어 증발기로부터 토출되는 냉기를 고 내부에 균일하게 토출시키는 냉기토출구를 구비함을 특징으로 하는 냉장실 온도편차를 줄인 냉장고를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.An object of the present invention described above is a refrigerator having a cold air discharge port for discharging cold air circulating in a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment, the cold air outlet being provided at the center of the refrigerating compartment to uniformly discharge cold air discharged from an evaporator into a high inside. It is achieved by providing a refrigerator in which the refrigerator compartment temperature deviation is reduced.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징은, 상기 냉기토출구내부에 냉기 배출속도를 증가시켜주는 회전체를 구비한다.According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the cold air discharge port has a rotating body that increases the cold air discharge rate.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징은, 상기 냉기토출구는 증발기의 냉기 배출구에 연결되는 냉기유입구와, 냉기유입구를 통해 유입되는 냉기가 원주방향으로 토출되는 다수의 냉기 배출공을 구비한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the cold air outlet has a cold air inlet connected to the cold air outlet of the evaporator, and a plurality of cold air outlets in which cold air introduced through the cold air inlet is discharged in the circumferential direction.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 따라 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings.
제3도 내지 제5도에 도시된 바와 같이, 슬라이딩 이동되는 얼음그릇(1) 및 도어선반(3)이 내측에 형성되는 냉동실도어(4)를 구비한 냉동실(5)과, 수개의 도어선반(11)이 내측에 형성되는 냉장실도어(12), 냉기흡입구(6)를 통해 냉동실(5)에 연통되는 냉장실(7), 냉장실(7) 내부하측에 수나되는 야채실(8), 증발기 가동중 발생되는 응축수를 배출시키는 배수용 호스(13), 냉장실(7) 상부에 설치되는 특선실(10)에 대한 구성은, 제1도에 도시된 종래의 냉장고와 동일하므로 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하며, 인용부호를 동일하게 표시하였다.As shown in Figs. 3 to 5, a freezing chamber 5 having a freezing chamber door 4 in which the ice bowl 1 and the door shelf 3 which are slidingly moved are formed inside, and several door shelves. A refrigerator compartment door 12 having an inner portion 11 formed therein, a refrigerator compartment 7 communicating with the freezer compartment 5 through a cold air inlet 6, a vegetable compartment 8 being lowered inside the refrigerator compartment 7, and an evaporator in operation. Drain hose 13 for discharging the condensate generated, the configuration of the special chamber 10 installed in the refrigerating chamber 7 is the same as the conventional refrigerator shown in Figure 1, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted. , The same reference numerals are used.
따라서, 본 발명의 실시예는, 전술한 냉장실(7) 중앙부위에 원통형의 냉기토출구(21)를 설치하되, 냉기토출구(21)를 장착시 간섭을 방지하기 위해 냉장실 선반(22)에 냉기토출구(21)에 대응되는 안착홈(22A)이 형성되며, 냉기토출구(21)의 개방된 냉기유입구(23)는 증발기(36)와 댐퍼(37)(damper)에 의한 냉기배출구(24)에 연결되며, 냉기유입구(23)를 통해 유입되는 냉기가 냉기토출구(21)의 원주방향으로 토출되는 냉기배출공(24)이 원주면에 다수개 형성되며, 냉기토출구(21)내측에 미도시된 구동모터에 의해 회전하여 냉기의 배출속도를 증가시켜주는 회전체(35)가 내설된 것이다.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, while the cylindrical cold air outlet 21 is installed in the center of the refrigerating chamber 7, the cold air outlet on the refrigerator compartment shelf 22 to prevent interference when the cold air outlet 21 is mounted. A seating groove 22A corresponding to 21 is formed, and the cold air inlet 23 of the cold air outlet 21 is connected to the cold air outlet 24 by the evaporator 36 and the damper 37. A plurality of cold air discharge holes 24 are formed on the circumferential surface of the cold air flowing through the cold air inlet 23 and discharged in the circumferential direction of the cold air discharge port 21. Rotating body 35 is rotated by a motor to increase the discharge speed of cold air is built.
위와 같은 본 발명의 작동을 설명하면, 제2도에 도시된 냉동사이클을 따라 생성되는 냉기가 증발기(36) 및 댐퍼(37)를 통해 냉장실(7)과 냉기흡입구(6)를 통해 연통되는 냉동실(5)을 순환하게 되는 것이며, 이때, 증발기(36)로부터 토출되는 냉기의 일부는 원통형인 냉기토출구(21)에 이의 상단 냉기유입구(23)를 통해 유입되며, 유입된 냉기는 내부의 회전체(25)에 의해 냉기토출구(21)의 원주면에 관통된 냉기배출공(24)을 통해 냉장실(7) 내부 구석 구석에 균일하게 토출되어지는 것이다.Referring to the operation of the present invention as described above, the freezer is generated through the refrigerating chamber 7 and the cold air inlet 6 through the evaporator 36 and the damper 37, the cold air generated along the freezing cycle shown in FIG. (5) is to be circulated, wherein a part of the cold air discharged from the evaporator 36 is introduced into the cylindrical cold air discharge port 21 through its upper cold air inlet 23, the introduced cold air is a rotating body therein (25) is uniformly discharged to every corner of the interior of the refrigerating chamber 7 through the cold air discharge hole 24 penetrating the circumferential surface of the cold air discharge port 21.
이에 따라 냉장실 선반(22)에 음식품이 재치되어 있는 경우에도 냉장실(7)을 순환하는 내부의 온도편차는 최소화가 가능한 것이다.Accordingly, even when food and drink are placed on the refrigerating compartment shelf 22, the temperature deviation inside the circulation of the refrigerating compartment 7 can be minimized.
한편, 냉기토출구(21)를 통해 냉장실(7)을 순환하는 냉기와 냉동실(5)을 순환하는 냉기는 냉기흡입구(6)를 통해 증발기(36)에 재흡입되어져 전술한 바와 같이 냉장고 내부를 반복적으로 순환하게 되는 것이다.Meanwhile, the cold air circulating in the refrigerating chamber 7 through the cold air discharge port 21 and the cold air circulating in the freezing chamber 5 are re-intaked into the evaporator 36 through the cold air inlet 6 to repeatedly reenter the inside of the refrigerator as described above. It will cycle to.
이상에서 설명된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 냉장실과 냉동실을 순환하는 냉기가 냉장실 내부 구석 구석에 균일하게 토출되므로 냉장실 선반에 많은 음식품이 재치된 상태에서도 음식품에 적합한 최적의 온도를 유지하게 되어 장기간 음식품을 신선하게 저장 및 보관이 가능하며, 냉장고의 도어측으로 냉기토출구가 근접되므로 냉장실 내부와 도어측의 온도차를 줄일 수 있는 잇점을 갖는 것이다.As described above, in the present invention, since the cold air circulating in the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment is uniformly discharged in every corner of the inside of the refrigerating compartment, it is possible to maintain an optimal temperature suitable for the food and beverage even when many food items are placed on the refrigerator shelf. It is possible to store and store food and drink freshly, and the cold air outlet is close to the door side of the refrigerator, which has the advantage of reducing the temperature difference between the inside of the refrigerator compartment and the door side.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019950037198A KR0158955B1 (en) | 1995-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | Temperature declination decreasing of a refrigerator's inside |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019950037198A KR0158955B1 (en) | 1995-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | Temperature declination decreasing of a refrigerator's inside |
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KR970022108A KR970022108A (en) | 1997-05-28 |
KR0158955B1 true KR0158955B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 |
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KR1019950037198A KR0158955B1 (en) | 1995-10-25 | 1995-10-25 | Temperature declination decreasing of a refrigerator's inside |
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KR (1) | KR0158955B1 (en) |
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