KR0158026B1 - Regenerative heater - Google Patents

Regenerative heater Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0158026B1
KR0158026B1 KR1019940025032A KR19940025032A KR0158026B1 KR 0158026 B1 KR0158026 B1 KR 0158026B1 KR 1019940025032 A KR1019940025032 A KR 1019940025032A KR 19940025032 A KR19940025032 A KR 19940025032A KR 0158026 B1 KR0158026 B1 KR 0158026B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heater
heat storage
present
heat
insulating material
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KR1019940025032A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960011337A (en
Inventor
한학수
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한완수
한성에너텍주식회사
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Priority to KR1019940025032A priority Critical patent/KR0158026B1/en
Publication of KR960011337A publication Critical patent/KR960011337A/en
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Publication of KR0158026B1 publication Critical patent/KR0158026B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/04Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0408Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0416Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0056Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/02Resistances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명품은 축열식 난방기에 관한 것으로, 종래의 난방기는 축열용 불럭에 히터 안치요홈이 U형으로 구성되어 있어서 수리 및 교체시에 블럭을 들어내야 하였으며, 단열재도 파손되기 쉬워서 공해를 일으키는 원인이 되었고, 난방기의 모서리에 사람이 부딪치는 경우에는 부상을 입는 등의 결점이 있었다.The present invention relates to a regenerative heater, a conventional heater has a U-shaped heater anchor groove in the heat storage block had to lift the block at the time of repair and replacement, the insulation is also easy to break, causing pollution. If a person hits the corner of the heater, there was a defect such as injury.

본 발명은 예시도면 제2도 내지 제4도와 같이 축열용 블럭(3)에 직선형 안치요홈(4)을 형성하여 히터(5)를 교체하기 용이하도록 하고, 단열재(7)와 전면판(8)간에는 충격흡수용 암면(9)을 설치하여 단열재(7)를 보호하도록 하며, 배전반(11)을 난방기 본체(1)내에 설치하고, 모서리부(2)(2')를 라운드형으로 구성한 것이다.According to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the linear annealing groove 4 is formed in the heat storage block 3 so as to easily replace the heater 5, and the heat insulating material 7 and the front plate 8 are provided. In the liver, a shock absorbing rock surface 9 is provided to protect the heat insulating material 7, the switchboard 11 is installed in the heater main body 1, and the corners 2 and 2 ′ are formed in a round shape.

Description

축열식 난방기Regenerative heater

제1도는 종래의 축열용 벽돌 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a conventional heat storage brick.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 축열용 벽돌사시도2 is a perspective view of the heat storage brick according to the present invention

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 축열식 난방기의 일부 절개 단면도.3 is a partial cutaway cross-sectional view of a regenerative heater according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명에 따른 축열식 난방기의 축열용 벽돌을 쌓은 상태의 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the stacked state heat storage brick of the heat storage heater according to the present invention.

제5도는 본 발명에 따른 축열식 난방기의 온풍이동상태를 나타낸 설명도.5 is an explanatory diagram showing a warm air movement state of the heat storage heater according to the present invention.

제6도는 본 발명에 따른 축열식 난방기의 측판을 분리한 상태의 사시도.6 is a perspective view of a state in which the side plate of the heat storage heater according to the present invention is separated.

제7도는 제6도중 a-a선 확대 단면도.7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line a-a in FIG.

제8도는 본 발명에 따른 축열식 난방기의 전체 사시도.8 is an overall perspective view of a regenerative heater according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 난방기 본체 2,2' : 모서리부1: radiator body 2,2 ': corner

3 : 축열용 블럭 4 : 안치요흠3: heat storage block 4:

5 : 히터 6 : 고정편5 heater 6 fixing piece

7 : 단열재 8 : 전면판7: insulation 8: front panel

9 : 충격 흡수용 암면 10 : 측판9: rock wool for shock absorption 10: side plate

11 : 배전반 12 : 덮개11: switchboard 12: cover

13 : 온도조절기 14 : 차단기 스위치13: temperature controller 14: circuit breaker switch

15 : 전면 환풍구 16 : 측면 환풍구15 front vents 16: side vents

17 : 복사열판17: radiant heat plate

본 발명은 축열식 난방기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 수리가 용이하고 안전성을 향상시킨 축열식 난방기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a regenerative heater, and more particularly, to a regenerative heater that is easy to repair and improves safety.

종래의 축열식 난방기는 직육면체형의 난방기내의 축열용 블럭을 쌓고 그 내부로 파이프형 히터를 설치하여 축적된 열을 공기와 함께 실내로 대류시켜 이용하도록 된 것으로서 종래에는 예시도면 제 1도에 도시한 바와 같은 축열용 블럭(100)을 사용하였으며, 축열용 블럭(100)에 형성된 안치효흠(101)을 이용하여 히터를 설치하도록 되어 있었고, 난방기 주변에 별도의 차단기등을 설치하였으며, 축열용 블럭에 연하여 복사열판과 단열재(마이크로썸)를 전후면에 설치하도록 되어 있었다.Conventional heat storage heaters are to use the heat accumulating blocks in the cuboid-type heater and to install a pipe-type heater inside the condensed heat to condense the accumulated heat into the room together with the air as shown in FIG. The same heat storage block 100 was used, and the heater was installed by using the settle effect 101 formed on the heat storage block 100, and a separate circuit breaker was installed around the heater, and the heat storage block was connected. Thus, the radiant heat plate and the heat insulator (microsum) were installed on the front and rear surfaces.

상기와 같은 구조로 되어 있는 종래의 난방기는 전기적인 고장, 즉 단선, 절연 저항파괴, 내전압 파괴, 내습에 의한 누전등으로 히터가 고장나는 경우에는 단열재(마이크로썸)와 축열용 벽돌을 제거한 후 수리를 해야 하며, 이때 단열재가 파손되어 분진발생을 하게 되고 재활용이 불가능하여 산업패기물이 될 뿐만아니라 단열재의 교환시 고가로서 경제적인 손실이 컸다.The conventional heater having the structure as described above is repaired after removing the insulation (microsum) and heat storage brick in case the heater fails due to electric failure, that is, disconnection, breakdown of insulation resistance, breakdown voltage, and leakage of moisture. At this time, the insulation is broken and dust is generated, and it is impossible to recycle, resulting in industrial waste and economical loss as a high price when replacing the insulation.

또한, 수리 및 교체시간이 오래 걸리게 되는 결점도 있었다.There was also the drawback that it would take longer to repair and replace.

상기 이외에도 종래의 난방기는 외부 충격을 흡수하는 충격 흡수층이 없기 때문에 단열재가 손상되며, 난방기의 각 모서리가 직각형으로 되어 있어서 평소에 상처를 입기 쉽고 난방기를 이용하기 위한 각종 스위치 및 차단기등을 외부로 노출되게 별도로 설치함으로서 공간점유 및 시각적인 미관 저해와 사용상의 불편이 뒤따르는 결점이 있었다.In addition to the above, conventional heaters do not have a shock-absorbing layer that absorbs external shocks, and thus the insulation is damaged, and each corner of the heater has a right-angled shape, so it is easy to be damaged in general, and various switches and circuit breakers for using the heaters to the outside. The separate installation of exposure had the disadvantages of occupying space, inhibiting visual aesthetics and inconvenience in use.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서 난방기의 각 모서리를 라운드지게 하여 안전성을 높이고 배전반을 난방기내에 설치하여 공간점유를 없애고 동시에 사용상의 편리성을 도모하며, 단열재의 외측에 암면판을 설치하여 충격에 의한 단열재의 파손을 방지하도록 하고, 특히 축열용 블럭의 안치요홈을 직선형으로 하여 양측에서 벽돌제거없이 히터의 수리 및 교체가 가능하도록 된 난방기를 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks as the rounded corners of the heater to increase the safety and to install the switchboard in the heater to eliminate the space occupancy and at the same time ease of use, rock wool plate on the outside of the insulation The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heater to prevent breakage of the heat insulator due to the impact, and in particular, to set the recessed groove of the heat storage block in a straight shape so that the heater can be repaired and replaced without removing the brick from both sides.

본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면과 함께 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 난방기 본체(1)의 각 모서리부(2)(2')를 라운드형으로 구성하고 축열용 블럭(3)에는 직선형 안치요홈(4)을 형성하여 히터(5)를 양 외측에서 고정편(6)으로 고정하도록 하며, 단열재(7)와 전면판(8)사이에는 충격 흡수용 암면(9)을 설치하고, 측판(10)에는 배전반(11)을 설치한 것이다.According to the present invention, each corner portion 2 (2 ') of the heater main body 1 is configured in a round shape, and the heat storage block 3 forms a straight recess 4 to fix the heater 5 on both sides. It is to be fixed by the piece (6), the shock absorbing rock surface (9) is provided between the heat insulating material (7) and the front plate (8), and the switchboard (11) is provided on the side plate (10).

미설명부호 12는 배전반(11)의 덮개, 13은 온도 조절기, 14는 차단기 스위치, 15는 전면 환풍구, 16은 측면 환풍구, 17은 복사열판이다.Reference numeral 12 is a cover of the switchboard 11, 13 is a thermostat, 14 is a breaker switch, 15 is a front vent, 16 is a side vent, 17 is a radiating plate.

본 발명은 예시도면 제4도와 같이 축열용 블럭(3)을 난방기 본체(1)내에 쌓고, 축열용 블럭(3)의 안치요흠(4)에 히터(5)를 설치하여 그 양단에서 고정편(6)으로 고정토록 되어 있다.In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat storage block 3 is stacked in the heater main body 1, and the heater 5 is provided at an anchorage 4 of the heat storage block 3, and the fixed piece ( 6) is fixed.

수리 또는 교체시에는 양측의 고정편(6)을 분리한 후 히터(5)를 측방향으로 빼내어 수리 또는 교체할 수 있다.In the case of repair or replacement, the fixing pieces 6 on both sides may be removed, and then the heater 5 may be pulled out laterally for repair or replacement.

배전반(11)에는 덮개(12)가 형성되어 개폐 가능토록 되어 있으며, 예시도면 제 7도에서와 같이 온도 조절기(13)와 차단기 스위치(14)등이 도시되어 있으나 기타 온,오프 스위치등을 설치할 수 있음은 물론이다.In the switchboard 11, a cover 12 is formed to be opened and closed, and as shown in FIG. 7, a temperature controller 13 and a circuit breaker switch 14 are shown, but other on / off switches may be installed. Of course it can.

충격 흡수용 암면(9)은 전면판(8)과 단열재(7)사이에 설치되어 전면판(8)으로부터 충격이 있을때에 이를 흡수함으로서 단열재(7)를 보호할 수 있도록 되어 있다.The shock absorbing rock surface 9 is provided between the front plate 8 and the heat insulating material 7 to protect the heat insulating material 7 by absorbing it when there is an impact from the front plate 8.

또한, 난방기 본체(1)의 모서리부(2)(2'), 특히 상측 및 측면의 모서리부(2)(2')를 라운드형으로 구성하여 신체상 접촉시에 인체를 보호할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the corners 2, 2 'of the heater body 1, in particular, the upper and side corners (2) (2') is configured in a round shape to protect the human body in case of physical contact. .

본 발명은 예시도면 제 2도와 같은 직선형 안치요홈(4)을 갖춘 축열용 블럭(3)을 예시도면 제 4도와 같이 난방기 본체(1)내에 쌓아서 히터(5)를 관통되도록 설치함으로서 수리시에는 고정편(6)만을 분리하여 히터(5)를 일측으로 빼낼 수 있으므로 작업이 용이하고, 배전반(11)이 난방기 본체(1)내에 설치되어 있어서 별도의 공간을 요함이 없이 조작이 편리하고, 단열재(7)와 전면판(8)사이에 충격 흡수용 암면(9)이 설치되어 화재예방 및 단열재(7) 보호의 효과가 있으며, 모서리부(2)(2')의 각진 부위를 없애고 라운드형으로 하여 신체 접촉시 부상을 예방할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the heat storage block (3) having a straight anchor groove (4) as shown in Fig. 2 is stacked in the heater body (1) as shown in Fig. 4 and installed so as to penetrate the heater (5). Since only the piece 6 can be removed and the heater 5 can be pulled out to one side, the work is easy, and the switchboard 11 is installed in the heater main body 1 so that the operation is convenient without requiring a separate space, and the heat insulating material ( A shock absorbing rock surface 9 is installed between the 7) and the front plate 8 to prevent fire and protect the heat insulator 7, eliminating the angled portions of the corners 2 and 2 'in a round shape. There is an effect to prevent injuries when in contact with the body.

Claims (1)

난방기본체(1)의 각 모서리부(2)(2')를 라운드형으로 구성하고 단열재(7)와 전면판(8)사이에는 충격 흡수용 암면(9)을 설치한 통상의 것에 있어서, 축열용 블럭(3)에는 직선형 안치요홈(4)을 형성하여 히터(5)를 양 외측에서 고정편(6)으로 고정하도록 하며, 측판(10)에는 요홈형태의 배전반(11)을 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 축열식 난방기.In the ordinary thing in which each corner part 2 (2 ') of the heating base body 1 is rounded, and the shock absorbing rock surface 9 is provided between the heat insulating material 7 and the front plate 8, heat storage The block 3 is provided with a straight recess 4 to fix the heater 5 to the fixing piece 6 on both sides, and the side plate 10 is provided with a switchboard 11 having a groove shape. Regenerative radiators made with.
KR1019940025032A 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Regenerative heater KR0158026B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940025032A KR0158026B1 (en) 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Regenerative heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940025032A KR0158026B1 (en) 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Regenerative heater

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KR960011337A KR960011337A (en) 1996-04-20
KR0158026B1 true KR0158026B1 (en) 1998-12-15

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KR100407424B1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2003-12-01 가산종합건설(주) The method for manufacturing and using of permeability and ventilation for construction materials
KR20030070251A (en) * 2002-02-23 2003-08-30 윤미숙 Fiber reinforced permeating concrete block and method for manufacturing same
KR100572713B1 (en) * 2003-10-02 2006-04-24 상원개발산업주식회사 Retaining wall block coated various color and preparing method for the same

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