CN211063143U - A zero-connection protection device for low-voltage power systems - Google Patents
A zero-connection protection device for low-voltage power systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN211063143U CN211063143U CN201922396277.1U CN201922396277U CN211063143U CN 211063143 U CN211063143 U CN 211063143U CN 201922396277 U CN201922396277 U CN 201922396277U CN 211063143 U CN211063143 U CN 211063143U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及低压电力系统设备领域,具体为一种低压电力系统用接零保护装置。The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage power system equipment, in particular to a zero-connection protection device for a low-voltage power system.
背景技术Background technique
凡对地电压在1000V及以下为低压。交流系统中的220V三相四线制的380V/220V中性点接地系统的均属低压,把电工设备的金属外壳和电网的零线连接,以保护人身安全的一种用电安全措施。在电压低于1000V的接零电网中,若电工设备因绝缘损坏或意外情况而使金属外壳带电时,形成相线对中性线的单相短路,保护接零则线路上的保护装置(自动开关或熔断器)迅速动作,切断电源,从而使设备的金属部分不至于长时间存在危险的电压,这就保证了人身安全。现有低压电力系统用接零保护装置,使用不便,不能根据电气元件的大小对箱内的空间进行调节,无法充分利用,且使用过程中无法对整个装置进行很好的缓冲和散热。Where the voltage to ground is 1000V and below, it is low voltage. The 220V three-phase four-wire system and the 380V/220V neutral point grounding system in the AC system are all low-voltage, and connect the metal shell of the electrical equipment to the neutral line of the power grid to protect personal safety. In a zero-connected power grid with a voltage lower than 1000V, if the electrical equipment is charged with the metal casing due to insulation damage or unexpected circumstances, a single-phase short circuit between the phase line and the neutral line is formed, and the protection device on the line (automatic Switches or fuses) act quickly to cut off the power supply, so that the metal parts of the equipment will not be exposed to dangerous voltages for a long time, which ensures personal safety. The existing zero-connection protection device for low-voltage power systems is inconvenient to use, cannot adjust the space in the box according to the size of the electrical components, cannot make full use of it, and cannot properly buffer and dissipate the entire device during use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种低压电力系统用接零保护装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a zero-connection protection device for a low-voltage power system to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种低压电力系统用接零保护装置,包括安装底座、箱体、箱门、把手、拆装散热组件、接零电气元件本体、缓冲组件、顶板和万向轮,所述安装底座顶端固定安装有箱体,所述箱体的一侧通过铰链活动连接有箱门,所述箱门一侧设置有把手,所述箱体顶端固定安装有顶板,所述安装底座四角均固定安装有万向轮,所述箱体内设置有拆装散热组件;A zero-connection protection device for a low-voltage power system, comprising a mounting base, a box body, a box door, a handle, a disassembly and assembly heat dissipation component, a zero-connecting electrical component body, a buffer component, a top plate and a universal wheel, and the top of the mounting base is fixedly installed There is a box body, one side of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, one side of the box door is provided with a handle, the top of the box body is fixedly installed with a top plate, and the four corners of the installation base are fixedly installed with a universal Wheels, and a dismountable heat dissipation component is arranged in the box;
所述拆装散热组件包括凹形滑轨、第一滑板、支撑板、滑槽、滑块、隔板、通风管和散热风扇,所述箱体顶端内壁和底端内壁对称固定安装有凹形滑轨,所述凹形滑轨内滑动连接有第一滑板,所述第一滑板的底端与支撑板的顶端固定连接,所述支撑板一侧固定安装有若干个第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块顶端与隔板底端一侧固定连接,所述隔板顶端一侧固定安装有接零电气元件本体,所述隔板的下方且位于箱体底端内壁贯通固定安装有通风管,所述通风管的一侧内壁通过安装架固定安装有散热风扇,所述安装底座顶端内部设置有缓冲组件;The disassembly and assembly heat dissipation assembly includes a concave slide rail, a first slide plate, a support plate, a chute, a slider, a partition plate, a ventilation pipe and a heat dissipation fan. A sliding rail, a first sliding plate is slidably connected in the concave sliding rail, the bottom end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate, and a number of first sliding grooves are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate, so A first sliding block is slidably connected in the first chute, the top of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate, and one side of the top end of the baffle plate is fixedly installed with a zero-connecting electrical component body, and the baffle plate is fixed on one side. A ventilation pipe is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the bottom end of the box under the plate, one side inner wall of the ventilation pipe is fixedly installed with a cooling fan through a mounting frame, and a buffer assembly is arranged inside the top of the mounting base;
所述缓冲组件包括连接盒、第一弹簧、伸缩杆、连接板、连杆、第二滑板、滑杆和第二弹簧,所述安装底座底端内壁一侧固定安装有连接盒,所述连接盒顶端一侧固定安装有两个第一弹簧的一端,且两个第一弹簧的另一端固定安装在箱体底端外壁一侧,所述箱体底端一侧固定安装有伸缩杆的一端,所述伸缩杆的另一端贯通连接盒的顶端外壁固定安装在连接板的顶端,所述连接板滑动连接在连接盒内,所述连接板一侧通过铰链活动链接有两个连杆的一端,所述连杆的另一端分别通过铰链活动链接在两个第二滑板的一侧,所述第二滑板滑动连接在两个滑杆上,且两个滑杆均水平固定安装在连接盒内壁一侧,所述滑杆两侧均对称套接有第二弹簧。The buffer assembly includes a connecting box, a first spring, a telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a second sliding plate, a sliding rod and a second spring, and a connecting box is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting base. One end of two first springs is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box, and the other ends of the two first springs are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the box body, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the box body The other end of the telescopic rod penetrates the top outer wall of the connecting box and is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the connecting box, and one side of the connecting plate is movably linked with one end of two connecting rods through a hinge , the other end of the connecting rod is movably linked to one side of the two second sliding plates respectively through hinges, the second sliding plates are slidably connected to the two sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are horizontally and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box On one side, second springs are symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the sliding rod.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述安装底座顶端一侧开设有安装槽。As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the top of the mounting base.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述万向轮一侧设置有刹车片。As a further solution of the present invention, a brake pad is arranged on one side of the universal wheel.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述凹形滑轨的数目为四个,且固定安装在箱体顶端内壁和底端内壁处为一组,共有两组。As a further solution of the present invention, the number of the concave slide rails is four, and they are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box to form a group, and there are two groups in total.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述支撑板的数目为两个,且支撑板底端通过第一滑板滑动连接在箱体底端固定连接的凹形滑轨内。As a further solution of the present invention, the number of the support plates is two, and the bottom end of the support plate is slidably connected to the concave slide rail fixedly connected at the bottom end of the box body through the first sliding plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述连杆的数目为四个,且两个为一组活动链接在连接板一侧。As a further solution of the present invention, the number of the connecting rods is four, and two of them are a group of movable links on one side of the connecting plate.
本实用新型的有益效果:该实用新型,使用方便,能有效的对箱内的电气设备进行散热,通过拆装散热组件的设置,能方便的对箱内隔层进行拆卸和安装,且能根据电气设备的高度需要对箱内隔层空间大小进行调节,方便电气设备的固定安装,通过缓冲组件的设置,能对整个装置进行移动的同时,有效的对这个装置进行缓冲减震,保证箱体内的接零保护装置稳定的运行。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is easy to use, and can effectively dissipate heat to the electrical equipment in the box. The height of the electrical equipment needs to be adjusted to the size of the compartment space in the box, which is convenient for the fixed installation of the electrical equipment. The zero-connection protection device operates stably.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型整体正视图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主视局部剖切视图;Fig. 2 is the front partial cutaway view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型连接盒俯视剖切视图;Fig. 3 is the top sectional view of the junction box of the utility model;
图4为图2中A区域的放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A area in Fig. 2;
图中:1、安装底座;2、箱体;3、箱门;4、把手;5、拆装散热组件;6、接零电气元件本体;7、缓冲组件;8、顶板;9、万向轮;51、凹形滑轨;52、第一滑板;53、支撑板;54、滑槽;55、滑块;56、隔板;57、通风管;58、散热风扇;71、连接盒;72、第一弹簧;73、伸缩杆;74、连接板;75、连杆;76、第二滑板;77、滑杆;78、第二弹簧。In the figure: 1. Installation base; 2. Box body; 3. Box door; 4. Handle; 5. Disassembly and assembly of heat dissipation components; Wheel; 51, concave slide rail; 52, first slide plate; 53, support plate; 54, chute; 55, slider; 56, partition plate; 57, ventilation pipe; 58, cooling fan; 71, connection box; 72, the first spring; 73, the telescopic rod; 74, the connecting plate; 75, the connecting rod; 76, the second slide plate; 77, the sliding rod; 78, the second spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,一种低压电力系统用接零保护装置,包括安装底座1、箱体2、箱门3、把手4、拆装散热组件5、接零电气元件本体6、缓冲组件7、顶板8和万向轮9,安装底座1顶端固定安装有箱体2,箱体2的一侧通过铰链活动连接有箱门3,箱门3一侧设置有把手4,箱体2顶端固定安装有顶板8,安装底座1四角均固定安装有万向轮9,箱体2内设置有拆装散热组件5;As shown in Figure 1-4, a zero-connection protection device for a low-voltage power system includes a
拆装散热组件5包括凹形滑轨51、第一滑板52、支撑板53、滑槽54、滑块55、隔板56、通风管57和散热风扇58,箱体2顶端内壁和底端内壁对称固定安装有凹形滑轨51,凹形滑轨51内滑动连接有第一滑板52,第一滑板52的底端与支撑板53的顶端固定连接,支撑板53一侧固定安装有若干个第一滑槽54,第一滑槽54内滑动连接有第一滑块55,第一滑块55顶端与隔板56底端一侧固定连接,隔板56顶端一侧固定安装有接零电气元件本体6,隔板56的下方且位于箱体2底端内壁贯通固定安装有通风管57,通风管57的一侧内壁通过安装架固定安装有散热风扇58,安装底座1顶端内部设置有缓冲组件7;The disassembly and assembly of the
缓冲组件7包括连接盒71、第一弹簧72、伸缩杆73、连接板74、连杆75、第二滑板76、滑杆77和第二弹簧78,安装底座1底端内壁一侧固定安装有连接盒71,连接盒71顶端一侧固定安装有两个第一弹簧72的一端,且两个第一弹簧72的另一端固定安装在箱体2底端外壁一侧,箱体2底端一侧固定安装有伸缩杆73的一端,伸缩杆73的另一端贯通连接盒71的顶端外壁固定安装在连接板74的顶端,连接板74滑动连接在连接盒71内,连接板74一侧通过铰链活动链接有两个连杆75的一端,连杆75的另一端分别通过铰链活动链接在两个第二滑板76的一侧,第二滑板76滑动连接在两个滑杆77上,且两个滑杆77均水平固定安装在连接盒71内壁一侧,滑杆77两侧均对称套接有第二弹簧78;The
其中,安装底座1顶端一侧开设有安装槽;Wherein, the top side of the
其中,万向轮9一侧设置有刹车片;Among them, one side of the
其中,凹形滑轨51的数目为四个,且固定安装在箱体2顶端内壁和底端内壁处为一组,共有两组;Among them, the number of the
其中,支撑板53的数目为两个,且支撑板53底端通过第一滑板52滑动连接在箱体2底端固定连接的凹形滑轨51内;Wherein, the number of
其中,连杆75的数目为四个,且两个为一组活动链接在连接板74一侧。Among them, the number of the connecting
本实用新型的工作原理:该低压电力系统用接零保护装置在使用时,可通过把手4将箱门3打开,凹形滑轨51与支撑板53通过第一滑板52滑动连接,可方便的组装,滑槽54与隔板56通过滑块55滑动连接,也可方便拆卸组装,通过这样的设计可无需费时费力的组装,给安装者带来极大的方便,同时,滑槽54设置有若干个,可调节不同隔板56之间的距离来实现不同隔层的设置,能根据电气设备的大小需要来安装不同大小的隔层,通过散热风扇58工作,可将箱体2内的热空气通过通风管57排出箱体2,可通过万向轮9对整个装置进行移动,万向轮9一侧设置有刹车片,可根据需要对其进行固定,在移动的过程中,通过箱体2底端压缩第一弹簧72,同时,带动伸缩杆73向下移动,且通过伸缩杆73带动连接板74在连接盒71内向下移动,连杆75在活动铰链的作用下带动第二滑板76在滑杆77上压缩第二弹簧78,从而达到缓冲减震的效果。The working principle of the utility model: when the zero-connection protection device for the low-voltage power system is in use, the
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN112739134A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 严冰 | Protection device for electric automation controller |
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| CN112739134A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 严冰 | Protection device for electric automation controller |
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