KR0150558B1 - Bearing wear construction of water pump - Google Patents

Bearing wear construction of water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0150558B1
KR0150558B1 KR1019950063125A KR19950063125A KR0150558B1 KR 0150558 B1 KR0150558 B1 KR 0150558B1 KR 1019950063125 A KR1019950063125 A KR 1019950063125A KR 19950063125 A KR19950063125 A KR 19950063125A KR 0150558 B1 KR0150558 B1 KR 0150558B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
pump
pump body
cooling water
bearing
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KR1019950063125A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970045631A (en
Inventor
홍흔
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김태구
대우자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019950063125A priority Critical patent/KR0150558B1/en
Publication of KR970045631A publication Critical patent/KR970045631A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/06Lubrication
    • F04D29/061Lubrication especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/046Bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 자동차의 워터펌프의 베어링축에 오일을 공급하여 베어링의 마모를 방지할 수 있고, 또한 오일통을 설치하여 엔진 과열시 냉각수의 압력과 오일의 압력을 같게할 수 있게 하는 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조에 관한 것으로, 펌프 본체내면(2)이 형성된 펌프본체(1)에 기어(3)와 연결된 베어링축(4)이 끼워지고 이 베어링축(4)에는 로터리펌프(5)가 설치되며 이 로터리펌프(5)와 펌프본체(1)사이에는 시일(6)이 삽입설치되어 있는 것에 있어서, 상기 펌프본체(1)에 냉각수배출구(10)를 형성하고 일측에는 오일유입구(12)와 오일배출구(14)를 형성하며 격벽(22)을 갖는 오일통(20)에 냉각수공급호스(24)를 연결하며 상기 냉각수공급호스(24)는 냉각수배출구(10)에 연결하였으며, 펌프본체(1)의 오일유입구(12)는 오일통(20)에 연결하고 오일배출구(14)에는 마개(30)를 끼워넣은 것이다.The present invention relates to a bearing wear prevention structure of a water pump, and in particular, it is possible to supply oil to a bearing shaft of a water pump of an automobile to prevent wear of a bearing. Also, by installing an oil barrel, pressure and oil of the coolant when the engine is overheated The present invention relates to a bearing wear prevention structure of a water pump that allows equal pressure of the pump, wherein a bearing shaft (4) connected to a gear (3) is fitted to the pump body (1) on which an inner surface (2) of the pump body is formed, (4) is provided with a rotary pump (5) and the seal 6 is inserted between the rotary pump (5) and the pump body (1), the cooling water discharge port 10 in the pump body (1) The oil inlet 12 and the oil outlet 14 are formed on one side and the cooling water supply hose 24 is connected to the oil tank 20 having the partition 22. The cooling water supply hose 24 is a cooling water outlet. (10), oil inflow of the pump body (1) 12 is connected to the oil sump (20) and which put the oil discharge port 14 is provided with plug 30.

이와같이 펌프본체에 냉각수와 오일의 압력을 같게 유지할 수 있는 오일통을 설치하여 냉각수가 가열되도 외부로 배출되는 것을 방지하고 또한 베어링축의 마모를 방지하므로서, 펌프가 고장나는 것을 사전에 방지하고 장기간 사용할 수 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.In this way, by installing an oil tank that maintains the pressure of the coolant and the oil at the pump body, it prevents the coolant from being discharged out even when heated and also prevents the axle of the bearing shaft. It is a useful invention.

Description

워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조Bearing wear prevention structure of water pump

제1도는 종래의 예를 도시한 워퍼펌프베어링의 전체 단면도.1 is an overall cross-sectional view of a warp pump bearing showing a conventional example.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 워터펌프의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the water pump according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 냉각수배출구 12 : 오일유입구10: cooling water outlet 12: oil inlet

14 : 오일배출구 15 : 오일홈14: oil outlet 15: oil groove

20 : 오일통 22 : 격판20: oil container 22: plate

24 : 냉각수공급호스 30 : 마개24: cooling water supply hose 30: cap

본 발명은 워프펌프에 관한 것으로, 특히 자동차의 워터펌프의 베어링축에 오일을 공급하여 베어링의 마모를 방지할 수 있고, 또한 오일통을 설치하여 엔진 과열시 냉각수의 압력과 오일의 압력을 같게할 수 있게 하는 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a warp pump, and in particular, it is possible to supply oil to a bearing shaft of a water pump of an automobile to prevent wear of a bearing, and to install an oil reservoir so that the pressure of the coolant and the oil pressure are equal when the engine is overheated. It relates to a bearing wear protection structure of a water pump.

자동차는 주동력원인 엔진이 설치되고 이 엔진의 과열을 방지하기 위한 냉각수가 냉각수 탱크로부터 공급되는데 이 냉각수는 워터펌프에 의해 엔진에 공급되어 엔진이 과열되는 것을 방지한 것이다.The vehicle is equipped with an engine which is the main power source and coolant is supplied from the coolant tank to prevent overheating of the engine. The coolant is supplied to the engine by a water pump to prevent the engine from overheating.

상기 냉각수를 엔진에 공급하기 위한 펌프의 구조로는 제1도에 도시된 바와같이 펌프본체내면(2)이 형성된 펌프본체(1)에 동력이 전달되는 기어(3)와 연결된 베어링축(4)이 끼워지고 이 베어링축(4)에는 냉각수를 엔진에 공급할 수 있는 로터리펌프(5)가 설치되며 이 로터리펌프(5)와 펌프본체(1)사이에는 펌프본체(1)내부의 냉각수가 외부로 누출되는 것을 방지하기 위한 시일(6)이 삽입설치되어 있다.As a structure of the pump for supplying the coolant to the engine, as shown in FIG. 1, a bearing shaft 4 connected to a gear 3 to which power is transmitted to a pump body 1 having a pump body inner surface 2 formed thereon is shown in FIG. The bearing shaft 4 is provided with a rotary pump 5 for supplying coolant to the engine. Between the rotary pump 5 and the pump main body 1, the coolant inside the pump main body 1 is moved outwardly. A seal 6 is inserted to prevent leakage.

그런데 상기 냉각수를 엔진에 공급하는 워터펌프는 펌프본체(1)의 펌프본체내면(2)에 끼워지는 베어링축(4)은 고속의 회전력으로 회전되어 관계로 상기 펌프본체내면(2)과 베어링축(4)사이에는 마찰력이 발생되는 베어링축이 고착되므로 고장의 원인되고 또한 냉각수가 과열되었을 때 베어링축과 펌프본체내면사이로 상기 냉각수가 외부로 배출되어 펌프의 수명을 단축시키는 문제점이 있었던 것이다.However, the water pump for supplying the coolant to the engine has a bearing shaft (4) fitted to the pump body inner surface (2) of the pump body (1) is rotated at a high rotational force and the pump body inner surface (2) and bearing shaft Since the bearing shaft is a friction force is fixed between the (4) cause of failure and when the cooling water is overheated, the cooling water is discharged to the outside between the bearing shaft and the pump body inner surface to shorten the life of the pump.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 자동차의 워터펌프의 베어링축에 오일을 공급하여 베어링의 마모를 방지할 수 있고, 또한 오일통을 설치하여 엔진 과열시 냉각수의 압력과 오일의 압력을 같게 할 수 있게 하는 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조에 관한 것을 제공한다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to supply oil to a bearing shaft of a water pump of an automobile to prevent wear of a bearing, and to install an oil reservoir to overheat an engine. Provided is a bearing anti-wear structure of a water pump that makes it possible to equalize the pressure of the coolant with the pressure of the oil.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 펌프본체내면이 형성된 펌프본체에 기어와 연결된 베어링축이 끼워지고, 이 베어링축에는 로터리펌프가 설치되며 이 로터리퍼프와 펌프본체사이에는 시일이 삽입설치되어 있는 것에 있어서, 상기 펌프본체에 냉각수배출구를 형성하고 일측에는 오일유입구와 오일배출구를 형성하며 격벽을 갖는 오일통에 냉각수공급호스를 연결하며 상기 냉각수공급호스는 냉각수배출구에 연결하였으며, 펌프본체의 오일유입구는 오일통에 연결하고 오일배출구에는 마개를 끼워넣은 것을 특징으로 하는 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조이다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the bearing shaft connected to the gear is fitted to the pump body is formed on the inner surface of the pump body, the bearing shaft is provided with a rotary pump and the seal is inserted between the rotary puff and the pump body In the pump body to form a cooling water discharge port, and on one side to form an oil inlet and an oil discharge port, the cooling water supply hose is connected to the oil tank having a partition and the cooling water supply hose is connected to the cooling water discharge port, the oil inlet of the pump body Is connected to the oil container and the bearing of the water pump, characterized in that the plug is inserted into the oil outlet.

이와같이 된 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의거 보다 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the preferred embodiments of the present invention as described above in detail as follows.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 워터펌프의 단면도로서, 펌프본체(1) 상부의 냉각수배출구(10)에는 오일통(20)과 연결되는 냉각수공급호스(24)가 연결되고, 상기 펌프본체(1) 일측에는 오일통(20)에서 유입되는 오일이 유입될 수 있는 오일유입구(12)가 형성되며 하부에는 오일이 배출될 수 있는 오일배출구(14)가 형성되어 있다.2 is a cross-sectional view of a water pump according to the present invention, a cooling water supply hose 24 connected to an oil container 20 is connected to the cooling water discharge port 10 above the pump body 1, and the pump body 1 One side is formed with an oil inlet 12 through which the oil introduced from the oil barrel 20 can be introduced, and an oil outlet 14 through which the oil can be discharged is formed at the bottom.

오일통(20)은 내부로 냉각수와 오일을 분리할 수 있는 격벽(22)이 설치되고 상기 오일통(20)상부에는 냉각수공급호스(24)가 연결되고 하부에는 오일이 들어있다.The oil barrel 20 is provided with a partition wall 22 capable of separating coolant and oil therein, and a coolant supply hose 24 is connected to an upper portion of the oil barrel 20 and oil is contained in a lower portion thereof.

상기 펌프본체(1)하부의 오일배출구(14)에는 펌프본체내부(2)의 불순물을 배출할 수 있는 마개(30)가 설치되어 있다.The oil outlet 14 of the lower part of the pump body 1 is provided with a stopper 30 for discharging impurities in the pump body 2.

오일홈(16)은 베어링축(4)에 형성되어 베어링축(4) 회전시 상기 베어링축(4)과 펌프본체내부(2)와의 사이에 마모를 방지하게 되어있다.The oil groove 16 is formed in the bearing shaft 4 to prevent abrasion between the bearing shaft 4 and the pump body 2 when the bearing shaft 4 rotates.

이와같이 된 본 발명은 냉각수 공급시 로터리펌프(5)를 회전시키기 위해서는 기어(3)를 회전시키고 이 기어(3)에 의해 베어링축(4)이 회전되어 로터리펌프(5)를 회전되므로 냉각수를 엔진에 공급하여 엔진을 냉각시키는 것이다.In the present invention as described above, in order to rotate the rotary pump 5 when supplying the coolant, the gear 3 is rotated, and the bearing shaft 4 is rotated by the gear 3 to rotate the rotary pump 5, so that the coolant is supplied to the engine. To cool the engine.

로터러펌프(5)작동중 과열된 냉각수가 유입될 경우 상기 과열된 냉각수가 냉각수공급호스(24)를 통해 오일통(20)의 상부에 유입되어 격벽(22)을 하부로 밀게되고 이 오일은 베어링축(4)의 오일홈(16)에 압력을 가하게 되므로 냉각수의 압력과 오일의 압력이 같게되어 상기 과열된 냉각수가 시일(6) 사이로 빠져나가지 않게 되는 것이다.When the superheated coolant is introduced during the operation of the rotor pump 5, the superheated coolant flows into the upper portion of the oil container 20 through the coolant supply hose 24 and pushes the partition wall 22 downward. Since the pressure is applied to the oil groove 16 of the bearing shaft 4, the pressure of the cooling water and the pressure of the oil are the same so that the superheated cooling water does not escape between the seals 6.

또한 상기 오일통(20)의 오일은 펌프본체(1)의 오일유입구(12)를 통해 펌프본체내부(2)로 유입되어 베어링축(4)의 오일홈(16)을 따라 회전되므로 베어링축(4)의 회전을 원할하게 하며 또한 베어링축(4)의 오일홈(1)에 불순물이 발생될 경우 마개(30)를 풀러 오일배출구(14)를 통해 외부로 배출하게 되는 것이다.In addition, the oil of the oil barrel 20 is introduced into the pump body 2 through the oil inlet 12 of the pump body 1 and rotates along the oil groove 16 of the bearing shaft 4 so that the bearing shaft ( 4) to smooth the rotation and when impurities are generated in the oil groove (1) of the bearing shaft (4) is to be discharged to the outside through the oil outlet (14) by loosening the stopper (30).

이와가이 펌프본체에 냉각수와 오일의 압력을 같게 유지할 수 있는 오일통을 설치하여 냉각수가 가열되도 외부로 배출되는 것을 방지하고 또한 베어링축의 마모를 방지하므로서, 펌프가 고장나는 것을 사전에 방지하고 장기간 사용할 수 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.In addition, by installing an oil tank to maintain the same pressure of the coolant and oil in the pump body, it prevents the coolant from being discharged out even when heated and also prevents the axle of the bearing shaft. It is a useful invention that can be.

Claims (1)

펌프본체내면(2)이 형성된 펌프본체(1)에 기어(3)와 연결된 베어링축(4)이 끼워지고 이 베어링축(4)에는 로터리펌프(5)가 설치되며 이 로터리펌프(5)와 펌프본체(1)사이에는 시일(6)이 삽입설치되어 있는 것에 있어서, 상기 펌프본체(1)에 냉각수배출구(10)를 형성하고 일측에는 오일유입구(12)와 오일배출구(14)를 형성하며 격벽(22)을 갖는 오일통(20)에 냉각수공급호스(24)를 연결하며 상기 냉각공급호스(24)는 냉각수배출구(10)에 연결하였으며, 펌프본체(1)의 오일유입구(12)는 오일통(20)에 연결하고 오일배출구(14)에는 마개(30)를 끼워넣은 것을 특지으로 하는 워터펌프의 베어링 마모방지구조.The bearing shaft 4 connected to the gear 3 is fitted to the pump body 1 having the pump body inner surface 2 formed therein, and the rotary shaft 5 is installed on the bearing shaft 4. In the seal body 6 is inserted between the pump main body 1, the cooling water discharge port 10 is formed in the pump main body 1 and the oil inlet 12 and the oil discharge port 14 are formed on one side. The cooling water supply hose 24 is connected to the oil tank 20 having the partition 22, and the cooling supply hose 24 is connected to the cooling water discharge port 10, and the oil inlet 12 of the pump body 1 is Bearing wear prevention structure of the water pump, which is characterized in that the plug is connected to the oil barrel 20 and the stopper 30 is inserted into the oil outlet 14.
KR1019950063125A 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Bearing wear construction of water pump KR0150558B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950063125A KR0150558B1 (en) 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Bearing wear construction of water pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950063125A KR0150558B1 (en) 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Bearing wear construction of water pump

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KR970045631A KR970045631A (en) 1997-07-26
KR0150558B1 true KR0150558B1 (en) 1999-04-15

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