KR0139044B1 - Method of block using waste lining - Google Patents

Method of block using waste lining

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Publication number
KR0139044B1
KR0139044B1 KR1019960003466A KR19960003466A KR0139044B1 KR 0139044 B1 KR0139044 B1 KR 0139044B1 KR 1019960003466 A KR1019960003466 A KR 1019960003466A KR 19960003466 A KR19960003466 A KR 19960003466A KR 0139044 B1 KR0139044 B1 KR 0139044B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
waste
raw material
press block
lining
hot
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960003466A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성규
Original Assignee
김성규
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Priority to KR1019960003466A priority Critical patent/KR0139044B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0139044B1 publication Critical patent/KR0139044B1/en

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Abstract

The waste lining made of asbestos was powdered and mixed with soil, a binder, waste sand, waste rubber material and water, and hot-air dried until the mixture becomes to gel state, and then molded to make paving block. Recycling waste lining which is very harmful to human is very useful for environmental pollution control.

Description

페라이닝을 이용한 보도블럭 제조방법Press Block Manufacturing Method Using Ferlining

제1도는 본 발명의 제조공정도1 is a manufacturing process diagram of the present invention

본 발명은 페라이닝을 주재료로 하여 보도블럭을 제조하는 제조방법에 관한 것으로 이를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 주원료인 페라이닝을 분말화시키고 이에 부원료인 토사와 점결제, 그리고 폐사(廢絲) 및 폐고무재, 수분 등을 적정비율로 혼합한후 소정의 형상 모양을 갖는 금형을 이용하여 성형한 다음 이를 건조시켜 보도블럭을 제조하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for producing a press block with a main material of the lining, which will be described in more detail, the powder of the main raw material, the lining and coarse, and the sand and waste rubber material After mixing the moisture and the like at an appropriate ratio, the mold is molded using a mold having a predetermined shape and then dried to prepare a press block.

종래에도 폐자재(폐합성수지, 폐고무, 폐비닐등)를 이용하여 보도블럭이나 경계 블럭등을 제조하는 다양한 제조방법들이 제안되어 보도블럭이나 경계블럭을 생산 사용하고 있으나 이들은 모두 강도 및 경도가 약하여 설치후 사용하다보면 쉽게 파손되는 등의 문제점이 지적되고 있었다.Conventionally, various manufacturing methods for manufacturing sidewalk blocks and boundary blocks using waste materials (waste synthetic resin, waste rubber, waste vinyl, etc.) have been proposed, and they produce and use sidewalk blocks and boundary blocks. Problems such as being easily broken after installation have been pointed out.

또한 상기와 같은 문제점 외에도 종래의 각종 폐자재를 이용하여 제조된 보도블럭들은 취급하던 중에도 보도블럭끼리 부딪치거나 약간의 충격을 받게되면 파손되어 못쓰게 되는 경우가 다반사로 발생하였다.In addition, in addition to the above problems, the sidewalk blocks manufactured by using various waste materials in the prior art have repeatedly occurred when the sidewalk blocks collide with each other or are slightly damaged while being handled.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 제반문제점을 감한하여 이를 해소하고자 발명한 것으로 인체에 극히 유해한 석면으로된 페라이닝을 이용하여 보도블럭을 제조함으로써 환경오염을 예방할수 있음은 물론 폐자재를 재활용하여 보도블럭을 제조할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is invented to solve such problems by subtracting the above-mentioned problems. By manufacturing the sidewalk blocks using asbestos ferning, which is extremely harmful to the human body, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution as well as to recycle the sidewalk blocks. The purpose is to be able to manufacture.

이와 같은 목적을 갖는 본 고안의 특징은 석면으로된 페라이닝을 분말화시키고 이에 토사와 점결력을 갖는 점결제 그리고 폐사 및 폐고무재, 물등을 적정비율로 혼합하여 겔(Gel)형태가 되도록 열풍건조시킨후 이를 소정의 형상모양을 갖는 금형으로 찍고 상온에서 서서히 건조시킴에 의한다.The characteristics of the present invention for this purpose is to powder the asbestos-based lining powder, and to the clay and cohesive force of the binder and the dead sand, waste rubber material, water, etc. in a suitable ratio to form a hot air (Gel) After drying, it is taken with a mold having a predetermined shape and dried slowly at room temperature.

이와 같은 특징을 갖는 본 발명은 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention having such a feature will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 먼저 제 1 공정으로 주원료인 페라이닝을 수거하여 1∼2 메쉬정도의 입자크기를 갖도록 분말화시키는 공정과, 제 2 공정으로 부원료인 폐사를 수거하여 소정의 크기로 절단하는 절단공정과, 제 3 공정으로 주원료인 페라이닝 분말을 중량퍼센트로 30∼50wt% 부원료인 토사 20∼30wt%, 점결제 5∼10wt%, 폐사 10∼15wt%, 폐고무재 5∼10wt%, 수분 20∼30%을 혼합 믹싱하는 공정과, 제 4 공정으로 상기 제 3 공정에서 혼합 믹싱된 혼합물을 겔 형태가 되도록 열풍 건조시키는 공정과, 제 5 공정으로 상기 제 4 공정에서 겔 형태로 열풍건조된 것을 소정의 형상모양을 갖는 금형을 이용하여 보도블럭을 성형하는 공정과, 제 6 공정으로 상기 제 5 공정에서 형성된 보도블럭을 상온에서 서서히 건조시킨후 완제품을 형성하는 공정으로 이루어진다.The present invention is the first step of collecting the main raw material of the lining in the first step to powder to have a particle size of about 1 to 2 mesh, and the second step of the cutting process of collecting the raw material and cutting to a predetermined size; In the third process, the main raw material of the lining powder is 30 to 50 wt% by weight, 20 to 30 wt% of subsidiary soil, 5 to 10 wt% of binder, 10 to 15 wt% of waste sand, 5 to 10 wt% of waste rubber material, and 20 to 30 minutes of moisture. A step of mixing and mixing%, a step of hot-air drying the mixture mixed and mixed in the third step to a gel form in a fourth step, and a step of hot air drying in a gel form in the fourth step to a fifth step. Forming a press block by using a mold having a shape, and gradually drying the press block formed in the fifth process in a fifth process at room temperature, and then forming a finished product.

이와같은 공정으로 이루어지는 본 발명의 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in more detail of the present invention made of such a process as follows.

본 발명은 각종자동차나 열차 및 지하철, 그리고 기타 장비에서 페라이닝으로 나오는 것을 수거하여 이를 분쇄기에 투입하고 1∼2 메쉬정도의 크기를 갖는 입자로 분쇄시킨 다음, 그후 방직공장이나 기타 의류공장등에서 발생하는 폐사를 구입하여 소정의 크기로 절단작업을 한다.The present invention collects the ferry lining from various automobiles, trains and subways, and other equipment, put it into a pulverizer, pulverize it into particles having a size of about 1 to 2 mesh, and then generate it in a textile factory or other garment factory. We purchase and cut to predetermined size.

이와같은 준비 작업이 끝나면 주원료와 부원료를 혼합하는데 이때의 혼합비는 다음과 같다.After this preparation, the main and subsidiary materials are mixed. The mixing ratio is as follows.

중량비료 주원료인 페라이닝분말 30∼50wt%를 혼합기에 투입하고 부원료인 토사를 20∼30wt%, 점결제 5∼10wt%, 폐사 10∼15wt%, 폐고무재 5∼10wt%, 수분 20∼30%를 투입하여 긴밀한 혼합이 이루어지도록 혼합기를 작동시켜 유동성이 있는 끝 상태가 되도록 혼합을 한다.30 ~ 50wt% of ferning powder, the main raw material of heavy fertilizer, is added to the mixer, and 20 ~ 30wt% of the subsidiary soil, 5 ~ 10wt% of binder, 10 ~ 15wt% of our waste, 5 ~ 10wt% of waste rubber, 20 ~ 30 of water Add% to operate the mixer to ensure tight mixing and mix to a fluid end state.

그후 상기 혼합된 졸 상태의 혼합물을 건조기에 투입하여 열풍건조 하는데 이때에는 혼합물이 유동성이 없는 겔(Gel)상태가 되도록 한다.Thereafter, the mixed sol mixture is introduced into a drier and hot-air dried, so that the mixture is in a gel state without fluidity.

이와 같이 하여 겔 상태가 된 혼합물을 소정의 형상 모양을 갖는 금형으로 찍어서 보도블럭을 형성시키고 이를 상온에서 서서히 건조시킨다.Thus, the gelled mixture is taken with a mold having a predetermined shape to form a sidewalk block, which is then slowly dried at room temperature.

한편 상기 부원료중 페사를 혼합시키는 이유는 보도블럭의 견고한 체결력을 유지하기 위함이고, 점결제는 보도블럭의 견고한 응결력을 유지하기 위함이며 페고목재는 보도블럭이 쉽게 파손되지 않도록 약간의 탄성을 부여하기 위함이다.Meanwhile, the reason for mixing the pesa in the subsidiary materials is to maintain the firm fastening force of the sidewalk block, the binder is to maintain the solid cohesive force of the sidewalk block and pego wood to give a little elasticity so that the sidewalk block is not easily broken For sake.

또한 본 발명 주원료인 페라이닝 분말과 부원료인 토사는 본 발명의 보도블럭을 제조하는데 있어서 가장 많은 함유율을 나타내는 성분이다.In addition, the main raw material of the lining powder and the subsidiary earth and sand is the component that shows the highest content rate in producing the press block of the present invention.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 페라이닝을 주 재료로 하여 보도블럭을 제조함으로써 석면 처리문제로 인해 사회 문제화되고 있는 점을 해소 할 수 있고 인체에 극히 유해한 석면을 매립이나 기타 방법에 의하여 처리하지 않고 재활용 함으로써 환경오염을 예방 할수 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention can solve the problem of social problem due to asbestos treatment problem by manufacturing the sidewalk block as the main material, and recycle the asbestos, which is extremely harmful to the human body, without landfill or other methods. It is a useful invention that can prevent environmental pollution.

Claims (1)

보도블럭을 제조함에 있어서, 제 1 공정으로 주원료인 페라이닝을 수거하여 1∼2 메쉬정도의 입자크기를 갖도록 분말화 시키는 공정과, 제 2 공정으로 부원료인 폐사를 수거하여 소정의 크기로 절단하는 절단공정과,In manufacturing the press block, the process of collecting ferrining, which is the main raw material, in the first process to form a powder having a particle size of about 1 to 2 mesh, and collecting and cutting the raw material of the secondary raw material in the second process, and cutting it to a predetermined size. Cutting process, 제 3 공정으로 주원료인 페라이닝 분말을 중량 퍼센트로 30∼50wt%, 부원료인 토사를 20∼30wt%, 점결제 5∼10wt%, 폐사 10∼15wt%, 폐고무재 5∼10wt%, 수분 20∼30%을 혼합하는 공정과, 제 4 공정으로 상기 제 3 공정에서 혼합된 혼합물을 겔형태가 되도록 열풍건조 시키는 공정과, 제 5 공정으로 상기 제 4 공정에서 겔 형태로 열풍건조된 것을 소정의 형상모양을 갖는 금형을 이용하여 보도블럭을 성형하는 공정과, 제 6 공정으로 상기 제 5 공정에서 형성된 보도블럭을 상온에서 서서히 건조시킨후 완제품을 형성하는 공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 페라이닝을 이용한 보도블럭 제조방법.In the third process, 30 to 50 wt% of the main raw material of the lining powder is 30 to 50 wt%, 20 to 30 wt% of the subsidiary soils, 5 to 10 wt% of the binder, 10 to 15 wt% of the waste rubber, 5 to 10 wt% of the waste rubber material, and 20 to moisture. A step of mixing -30%, a step of hot-drying the mixture mixed in the third step in the third step in the fourth step in a gel form, and a step of hot-air drying in the gel form in the fourth step in the fifth step. Forming a press block using a mold having a shape, and a step of forming a finished product after slowly drying the press block formed in the fifth step in the fifth step in the sixth step at room temperature Press block manufacturing method.
KR1019960003466A 1995-12-30 1996-02-13 Method of block using waste lining KR0139044B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960003466A KR0139044B1 (en) 1995-12-30 1996-02-13 Method of block using waste lining

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR19950069439 1995-12-30
KR95-69439 1995-12-30
KR1019960003466A KR0139044B1 (en) 1995-12-30 1996-02-13 Method of block using waste lining

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KR0139044B1 true KR0139044B1 (en) 1998-04-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960003466A KR0139044B1 (en) 1995-12-30 1996-02-13 Method of block using waste lining

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100344145B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2002-07-22 여인경 A manufacturing process of footpath block compounded of waste vinyl and sand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100344145B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2002-07-22 여인경 A manufacturing process of footpath block compounded of waste vinyl and sand

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