KR0132740B1

KR0132740B1 - Cloth press plate

Info

Publication number: KR0132740B1
Application number: KR1019950003174A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김규봉
Original assignee: 김규봉
Priority date: 1995-02-15
Filing date: 1995-02-15
Publication date: 1998-04-16
Also published as: KR960031678A

Abstract

A fabric pressing plate for a quilting machine is disclosed for reducing resistance of fabric feed during quilting, reducing failed back-stitch, increasing productivity, and producing various products. A pressing plate (1) is disposed on a support plate (21) of a quilting machine (20); a quilting needle (22) is disposed above a guide plate (8) and secured by a pressing axis (23); the fabric is admitted between the pressing plate (1) and the support plate (21) and is fed between an idle roller (12) and the support plate (21). The angle of the case is adjustable to produce various kinds of quilted products by loosening a bolt (11) detaching the guide plate and the fastener (5) of a case (2), followed by rotating the case to a desired angle and securing the bolt again when the thread hole (10) aligns with the fixing hole (4).

Description

Fabric Press Plate

제1도는 본발명의 평면도.1 is a plan view of the present invention.

제2도는 본발명의 정면도.2 is a front view of the present invention.

제3도는 본발명의 케이스만을 도시한 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing only the case of the present invention.

제4도는 제3도의 A 부 요부확대단면도.4 is an enlarged sectional view of part A of FIG.

제5도는 본발명의 로울러 측을 도시한 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing the roller side of the present invention.

제6도는 제5도의 일부분해사시도.6 is a partial explanatory view of FIG.

제7도는 제5도의 부분확대단면도.7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG.

제8도는 본발명의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 확대사시도.8 is an enlarged perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

제9도는 본발명의 또다른 실시예를 나타낸 확대단면도.Figure 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

제10도는 본발명의 사용상태를 나타낸 누비기의 요부사시도.10 is a perspective view of the quilting machine showing the state of use of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 누름판 2 : 케이스1: pressing plate 2: case

3 : 지지부 4 : 고정구멍3: support part 4: fixing hole

5 : 고정부 6 : 축구멍5 fixing part 6 shaft hole

7 : 박음질구멍 8 : 가이드판7: lockstitch hole 8: guide plate

9 : 포 10 : 나사구멍9: po 10: screw hole

11 : 고정볼트 12,12',12'' : 로울러측11: Fixing bolt 12,12 ', 12' ': Roller side

13 : 축 14 : H형 로울러13: axis 14: H-type roller

15 : 칼라 20 : 누비기15: color 20: quilting

21 : 받침판21: support plate

본발명은 누비기에 있어서 원단이 박음질과 동시에 이송될때 원단의 상부를 눌러주는 원단누름판에 관한것으로서, 사각체의 길다란 케이스내에 다수개의 로울러를 축설하고 저면에는 회동가능한 가이드판을 형성하여 그아래로 원단이 통과토록 한 것인바, 누비작업시 원단이 이송할때 받는 저항을 감소시켜 빠르고 원활한 작업을 가능하게 하고 원단이 접힌 상태로 박음질되는 불량을 줄이며, 또한 가이드판을 중심으로 압지판 전체가 일정각도 회전하므로 손쉽게 누비간격에 변화를 줄수 있게한 것인데, 결국 이러한 누름판을 사용하여 누비작업을 함으로써 생산성을 높이고 제품을 다양화할수 있도록 하려는데 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a fabric pressing plate that presses the upper part of the fabric when the fabric is sewn and conveyed simultaneously in the quilting machine, and a plurality of rollers are built in the elongated case of the rectangular body and the rotatable guide plate is formed on the bottom thereof. This is to pass through, reducing the resistance when the fabric is transported during the quilting operation to enable fast and smooth work, and reduce the defect that the fabric is sewn in the folded state, and also the entire tack plate around the guide plate at a certain angle Rotating makes it easy to change the gap between the quilting, the end is to use this pressing plate to quilted work to increase productivity and diversify the product.

주지된 바와같이 모든 누비기에는 원단의 이송시 박음질을 원활히하고 원단이 접힌 상태로 진입되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 원단누름판을 설치사용하며 받침판과 누름판사이로 원단을 진입시키면서 누비작업을 하도록 되어 있는데, 이러한 종래의 누름판 구성을 보면 대각선 방향으로 일렬로 늘어선 누비바늘의 위치에 해당되는 곳마다 박음질구멍을 일렬로 형성하고 저면에는형의 요철부를 길이 방향으로 길게 형성한 것으로서, 누비기에 설치하면 받침판 상면에 형성된형의 요철부와 맞물려형으로 대응되게 설치되고 그틈새로 원단이 이송되면서 박음질이 이루어지도록 된 것이다.As is well known, all the quilting machine is used to install the fabric pressing plate to smooth the stitching during the transfer of the fabric and prevent the fabric from entering the folded state, and to perform the quilting work while entering the fabric between the support plate and the pressing plate. If you look at the structure of the presser plate, you will find a sewn hole in a line wherever you correspond to the position of the quilt needles arranged in a line in the diagonal direction. The uneven part of the mold is formed long in the longitudinal direction. In conjunction with the irregularities of your brother Correspondingly installed in the mold and the fabric is transferred to the gap is sewn is made.

그런데 이러한 종래 누름판을 사용시 요철부가 맞물린 틈새로 원단이 통과 되어야 므로 원단이 받는 저항이 매우커서 그에따른 큰힘의 동력을 필요로하고 작업속도가 느리게 됨은 물론 진입과정에서 원단이 접혀 들어가는 경우가 많아 불량율이 매우 높았으며, 원단이 접힌 상태로 진입되는 것을 방지하면서 진입을 도와주는 작업이 매우 힘들기 문에 대형 누비기로 작업할 경우는 여자의 힘으로는 불가능하여 항상 남자가 작업하여야만 하는 낭비적인 요소가 있었던 것이다.However, when the conventional pressing plate is used, the fabric must pass through the gap where the uneven portion is engaged, so the resistance of the fabric is very large, requiring a large force of power and slowing down the work speed as well as the case that the fabric is folded in the entry process. It was very high, and it was very difficult to assist the entry while preventing the fabric from entering the folded state. Therefore, when working with a large quilt, there was a wasteful factor that a man must always work because it was impossible with a woman's power. will be.

또다른 하나의 큰문제점으로는 하나의 누름판으로 누비간격의 변화가 불가능 하였다는 것인데, 누비간격에 변화를 주려면 바늘이 설치된 각도를 기준으로 원단의 진입각도를 달리하여야만 하였으므로, 누름판 자체에 일정한 각도의 박음질 구멍과 요철부가 형성된 종래의 누름판으로는 원단의 진입각도를 달리할 수가 없어서 항상 일정한 누비간격을 가진 제품을 생산할수 밖에 없었으며, 결론적으로는 다른 누비간격을 가진 제품을 생산하려면 다른각도의 요철부를 가진 별도의 누름판을 제작하여 교체할수 밖에 없었던 것이다.Another big problem is that it was impossible to change the quilting interval with one pressing plate. To change the quilting interval, the entry angle of the fabric had to be changed based on the angle at which the needle was installed. Conventional pressing plate formed with sewn holes and irregularities could not change the entry angle of the fabric, so it was always necessary to produce products with a certain quilting interval, and consequently to produce products with different quilting intervals We had to make a separate press plate with wealth to replace it.

본발명은 상술한 바와같은 제반문제점을 감안하여 안출한것으로서,The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems,

불량율은 낮추고 작업속도는 빠르게 하여 생산성을 일층 향상시키고 다양한 형태의 제품을 생산할수 있도록 한 누비기용 원단누름판에 관한것인바, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 그 구성을 상세히 설명하고자 한다.Regarding the fabric pressing plate for the quilting machine to lower the defective rate and increase the working speed to further improve productivity and produce various types of products, the construction thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본발명의 누름판(1)은 길이가 누비기 전체의 길이만큼 길다란 사각체의 형상으로 케이스(2)를 형성하고, 일측 끝단의 모서리 부위에는 지지부(3)를 돌설하고 반대측 끝단에는 다수의 고정구멍(4)이 원호를 그리며 형성된 고정부(5)를 돌설하며, 측벽에는 다수개의 측구멍(6)을 형성하였다.The pressing plate 1 of the present invention forms a case 2 in the shape of a rectangular body whose length is as long as the entire length of the quilting machine, protrudes the support part 3 at the corner portion of one end and a plurality of fixing holes at the opposite end ( 4) protrudes the fixed portion 5 formed in an arc, and a plurality of side holes 6 are formed in the side wall.

케이스(2)의 저부에는 박음질구멍(7)이 연속형성된 가이드판(8)을 설치하되 일측끝단은 케이스(2)의 지지부(3)에 맞댄후 핀(9)으로, 결합하여 유동가능케 하고 일측 끝단에는 나사구멍(10)을 형성하여 고정부(5)의 고정구멍(4)에 고정볼트(11)로 고정시켰다.At the bottom of the case (2), a guide plate (8) in which a lockstitch hole (7) is formed continuously is installed, one end of which is connected to the support part (3) of the case (2) by a pin (9), which is coupled to be movable and one side At the end, a screw hole 10 was formed and fixed to the fixing hole 4 of the fixing part 5 with the fixing bolt 11.

상기 케이스(2) 측벽의 측구멍(6)에는 로울러측(12)을 삽입설치하는데 로울러측(12)은 측(13)에 다수개의형 로울러(14)와 칼라(15)를 교대로 연속설치하여 구성되며, 설치시 하부에 가이드판(8)이 지나가는 위치에는 로울러(14)를 설치하지 않고 비워놓으며 그 좌,우위 칼라(15)는 셋트스크류(16)를 이용하여 측(13)과 고정시킨 구성으로서, 상기와 같은 누름판(1)을 사용시에는 누비기(20)의 받침판(21)은 요철부를 형성할 필요가 없게 되는 것이다.The roller side 12 is inserted into the side hole 6 of the side wall of the case 2, and the roller side 12 has a plurality of side 13. The roller 14 and the collar 15 are continuously installed alternately, and in the position where the guide plate 8 passes in the lower part of the installation, the roller 14 is empty without installing the roller 14 and the left and right collars 15 are installed. Is a configuration fixed to the side 13 by using the set screw 16, when using the pressing plate 1 as described above is that the base plate 21 of the quilting machine 20 does not need to form an uneven portion.

한편 제8도는 본발명의 다른실시예를 도시한것으로서, 각 로울러(12 )의 끝단에 위엄기어(30)를 측설하고 각 위엄기어(30)에 맞물리도록 위엄(31)을 장축(32)에 연속으로 형성하며, 장축(32)의 끝단에는 모터(33)를 연결시킨 구성으로서 각로울러를 동력으로 구동시키기 위한 것이다.Meanwhile, FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which the dignity gear 30 is staked at the end of each roller 12 and the dignity 31 is connected to the long axis 32 to be engaged with each dignity gear 30. Formed continuously, the end of the long shaft 32 is a configuration in which the motor 33 is connected to drive the rollers by power.

또 제9도는 본발명의 또다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로,Figure 9 shows another embodiment of the present invention,

로울러측(12) 전체를 일체로 형성한것인데, 간편하게 로울러측(12)을 형성하여 누비각도를 변화시킬 필요가 없는 경우의 누비기에 사용할수 있도록 한 것이다.Although the whole roller side 12 was integrally formed, the roller side 12 was simply formed so that it may be used for a quilting case when it is not necessary to change a quilting angle.

도면중 미설명된 부호 22는 누비바늘, 23 누름축이다.Reference numeral 22 in the figure indicates a quilting needle, 23 pressing axes.

이러한 구성으로 된 본발명의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention having such a configuration as follows.

본발명의 누름판(1)을 설치할때는 누비기(20)의 받침판(21)위에 재치시키고 누비바늘(22)의 위치가 가이드판(8)의 박음질구멍(7) 위치에 오도록 한후 누비기(20)에 설치된 누름측(23)으로 고정시키며, 누름판(1)과 받침판(21) 사이로 원단을 진입시키는데, 이러한 본발명은 맞물린 요철부 사이로 진입되던 종래의 누비기용 눌름판에 비하여 저항이적으므로 작은 동력으로도 누비작업이 가능하여 에너지를 절약하는 효과를 가져올수 있으며, 자유롭게 회전하는 로울러측(12)과 평판으로된 받침판(21) 사이를 통과하므로 더욱 빠른속도로 작업이 가능하고, 진입과정에서 원단이 접혀 들어가 그 상태로 박음질 되어버리는 문제를 완벽히 해소할수 있게 된 것이다.When the pressing plate 1 of the present invention is installed, it is placed on the supporting plate 21 of the quilting machine 20 and the position of the quilting needle 22 is at the position of the stitching hole 7 of the guide plate 8, and then into the quilting machine 20. It is fixed to the pressing side 23 is installed, and enters the fabric between the pressing plate 1 and the supporting plate 21, the present invention is less resistance than the conventional pressing plate for quilts entered between the interlocking convex and concave portions, so even with a small power Quilting is possible, which can bring about energy saving effect, and it can work at a higher speed because it passes between the freely rotating roller side 12 and the flat plate 21, and the fabric is folded during the entry process. It will be able to completely solve the problem of getting stuck in that state.

또한 특히 본발명에 의하면 다양한 간격으로 박음질된 누비제품을 생산해낼수 있는데, 그 작용을 보면 고정볼트(11)를 풀어 가이드판(8)과 케이스(2)의 고정부(5)를 분리시킨후 케이스(2) 자체를 좌 또는 우로 원하는 각도만큼 회전시켜 나사구멍(10)이 일정한 위치의 고정구멍(4)과 일치되면 다시 고정볼트(11)로 고정시키면 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to produce a sewn quilted product at various intervals. In view of its action, the fixing bolt 11 is released to separate the guide plate 8 and the fixing part 5 of the case 2, and then the case. (2) Rotate itself by the desired angle to the left or right, if the screw hole 10 coincides with the fixing hole 4 of a certain position, it may be fixed with the fixing bolt 11 again.

이렇게 되면 원단이 진입되는 각도가 최초각도와 달라지게 되고 결국 가이드판(8)이 케이스(2)의 대각선방향에 가까울수록 누비간격은 넓어지고 그 반대로 케이스(2)의 길이방향과 같아질수록 누비간격은 좁아지게 되는 것으로서 다양한 간격의 누비제품을 생산해낼수가 있는 것이다.In this case, the angle at which the fabric enters becomes different from the initial angle, and as a result, the closer the guide plate 8 is to the diagonal direction of the case 2, the wider the gap between quilts and conversely, the more the same as the longitudinal direction of the case 2 The gap becomes narrower, and it is possible to produce quilt products of various intervals.

본발명의 다른실시예인 제8도에 따르면 각로울러를 동력으로 회전시키므로 원단의 이송이 더욱 원활하게 되는 효과가 있고, 또 다른 실시예인 제9도는 간편하게 로울러측을 생산하여 각도 변화가 필요없는 누비기에 사용할수 있도록 한 것이다.According to another embodiment of FIG. 8 according to the present invention, the angular roller is rotated by power, so that the conveyance of the fabric is smoother. In another embodiment, FIG. It is intended to be used.

지금까지 설명한 바와 같이 본발명은 제품의 불량율을 최대한 낮추면서도 빠른작업속도로 생산할수 있고, 다양한 형태의 제품을 생산해낼수 있는등 그 효과가 매우 뛰어난 발명이라 할 것이다.As described so far, the present invention can be produced at a high working speed while lowering the defective rate of the product as much as possible, and can produce a variety of products.

Claims

Installed in the quilting machine to form a device for guiding the sewn in passing through the fabric to form a case (2) in the shape of a rectangular body as long as the total length of the quilting machine and a plurality of roller side (12) is installed inside the pressing plate 1) is formed, the support portion (3) is formed to protrude at the corner portion of one end of the case (2) and the opposite end is a plurality of fixing holes (4) protruding the fixed portion (5) formed in an arc and the side wall In the bottom of the case 2, a plurality of side holes 6 are formed, and at the bottom of the case 2, a guide plate 8 is formed in which the sewn holes 7 are continuously formed, and one end thereof faces the support 3 of the case 2. After the combination of the pin (9) to enable the flow and one end of the screw hole 10 to form a fixing bolt 11 to the fixing hole (4) of the fixing portion 5, the case of the football on the side wall of the case (2) The roller side 12 is inserted into the yoke 6, and the roller side 12 is Multiple on side 13 The roller 14 and the collar 15 are continuously installed alternately, and at the position where the guide plate 8 passes in the lower part of the installation, the rollers 14 are left empty without installing the rollers 14 and the collars 15 on the left and right sides thereof. The fabric pressing plate for quilting, characterized in that fixed to the side 13 using a set screw (16).