KR0125353Y1

KR0125353Y1 - Printing device for construction materials

Info

Publication number: KR0125353Y1
Application number: KR2019950022748U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 구본춘
Original assignee: 구본춘
Priority date: 1995-08-26
Filing date: 1995-08-26
Publication date: 1999-05-01
Also published as: KR970008449U

Abstract

본 고안은 천정판이나 벽판으로 사용되는 건축용 내장판의 인쇄장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a printing device for a building interior plate used as a ceiling plate or wall plate.

즉, 압출부(1)에서 내장판형상으로 압출성형된 내장판(50)이 전사장치로 향해 이송되어 전사되고 절단부(40)에서 소정길이로 절단되는 통상의 것에 있어서, 압출부(1)에서 압출되어 전사부를 향해 이동되는 내장판의 표면에 전사에 앞서 내장재와 친화력이 있는 PVC화합물로된 접착제를 칠하듯이 도포할 수 있는 코팅장치를 하여 도포된 화합물이 굳기전에 전사를 실시하여 전사물과 도포물이 같이 경화되게 하므로서 전사물이 완벽하게 전사되어 인쇄층이 견고하도록한 건축용 내장판의 인쇄장치이다.That is, in the conventional one in which the interior plate 50 extruded into the interior plate shape in the extrusion section 1 is transferred to the transfer device and transferred, and is cut to a predetermined length in the cutting section 40, in the extrusion section 1. On the surface of the interior plate that is extruded and moved toward the transfer section, prior to transfer, a coating device that can be applied is applied as if the adhesive is made of PVC compound having affinity with the interior material. It is a printing device of the built-in building plate that the transfer material is transferred completely, so that the coating is cured together, so that the print layer is firm.

Description

Printing device of building interior board

제1도는 본 고안에 의한 내장판 가공공정을 나타낸 전체적인 구성 예시도.Figure 1 is an overall configuration example showing the interior plate processing process according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 인쇄장치의 확대단면 예시도.2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a printing apparatus of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안에 의한 내장판의 인쇄 공정도.3 is a printing process of the interior plate according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 내장판 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of the interior of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 압출부 2 : 공급호퍼1 Extruder 2 Feed Hopper

3 : 노즐 4 : 인출콘베어3: nozzle 4: pull-out conveyor

10 : 코팅부 11 : 고정대판10: coating part 11: fixing plate

12 : 지지축 13 : 실린더12 support shaft 13 cylinder

14 : 접착롤러 14a : 안내롤러14: adhesive roller 14a: guide roller

15 : 공급롤러 16 : 분리칼15: feed roller 16: separation knife

17 : 공급조 18 : 통공17: supply tank 18: through hole

19 : 반출관 20 : 공급관19: export pipe 20: supply pipe

21 : 펌프 22 : 접착제 탱크21: pump 22: adhesive tank

23 : 접착제 30 : 전사장치23: adhesive 30: transfer device

31 : 권취롤러 32 : 감합롤러31: winding roller 32: fitting roller

33 : 히팅롤러 34 : 안내롤러33: heating roller 34: guide roller

40 : 절단부 50 : 내장판40: cut portion 50: interior plate

60 : 전사지 61 : 인쇄층60: transfer paper 61: printing layer

일반적으로 내장판 가공은 소정형상으로 내장판을 압출성형하고 이를 이송하여 내장판 표면에 다양한 무늬모양으로된 인쇄필름을 열전사방식으로 인쇄한 다음 소정길이로 절단하는 연속 공정으로 이루어지는 것으로, 이때 본 고안에서는 전사하기전에 먼저 내장판의 표면에 합성수지제 접착제(PVC 화합물)를 칠하듯이 균일하게 도포시켜 그것이 경화되기 전에 전사지의 전사물이 전사되게 하고 이것을 같이 경화시키므로서 인쇄층의 접착력을 강화 시켜 내장판 표면과 그 상부의 인쇄층이 견고하게 구성되는 제품을 얻도록 한 것이다.In general, the interior plate processing is a continuous process of extruding the interior plate in a predetermined shape and transporting it to print a variety of pattern-shaped printing film on the surface of the interior plate by thermal transfer method, and then cut it to a predetermined length. In the present invention, before the transfer, first, apply a uniform resin coating on the surface of the inner plate like a PVC resin, and transfer the transfer material of the transfer paper before it is cured, and harden it together to strengthen the adhesion of the printing layer. It is intended to obtain a product in which the surface of the interior plate and the printed layer thereon are firmly constructed.

종래에는 압출성형된 내장판의 표면에 곧바로 코팅처리를 하지 않고 전사용 필름을 피복하여 가열압착하는 방법으로 내장판 표면에 전사인쇄를 실시하였기 때문에 전사물과 내장판의 표면사이에 미접착부가 생겨 전사물이 쉽게 박리되는 현상이 생겨 미관상 좋지않고 제품수명을 단축시키는 결과를 초래하였다.Conventionally, the transfer printing is performed on the surface of the interior plate by coating the transfer film without heat coating on the surface of the extruded interior plate and heat-compressing, so that an unbonded portion is formed between the surface of the transfer material and the interior plate. The phenomenon that the transcript was easily peeled off resulted in poor aesthetics and shortened product life.

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 개발한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been developed to solve this problem and described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

제1도에서와 같이 본 고안은 공급호퍼(2)와 노즐(3)을 가진 압출부(1)에서 소정형상의 내장판(50)을 성형한 다음 인출콘베어(4)로 코팅부(10)에 이송되어 내장판 표면에 전사에 앞서 PVC화합물로된 접착제(23)를 칠하는 것처럼 도포시키고 도포물이 굳기 전에 전사장치(30)로 이동되어 권취롤러(31)에 감겨진 전사지(60)를 공급하고 히팅로울러(33)로 가열압착하여 인쇄층(61)을 형성시킨후 도포물과 전사물을 같이 열처리하므로서 인쇄면을 경화시키고 인쇄된 상태의 내장판(50)은 절단부(40)에서 소정길이로 절단하여 배출시키게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention forms a predetermined shape of the inner plate 50 in the extruded part 1 having the supply hopper 2 and the nozzle 3, and then the coating part 10 with the drawing conveyor 4. The transfer paper 60, which is transferred to the inner plate surface and coated on the surface of the inner plate prior to transfer, is coated with a PVC compound adhesive 23 and moved to the transfer device 30 before the coating is hardened. After supplying and heating and pressing with a heating roller 33 to form the print layer 61, the coating surface and the transfer product are heat treated together to cure the printed surface, and the interior plate 50 in the printed state is predetermined in the cutout 40. It is cut to length and discharged.

상기의 코팅부(10)는, 제1도 및 제2도에서와 같이 고정대판(11)의 일측단을 지지축(12)으로 축설하고 상측에 실린더(13)를 설치하여 고정대판(11)에 고정된 접착롤러(14)의 높이를 조절하며 고정대판(11)의 전방하단에 탄성을 가진 고무제의 접착롤러(14)를 설치하여 대향된 위치의 하부에 설치된 안내롤러(14a)사이로 이송되는 내장판 표면에 접착롤러(14)로 접착제(23)를 도포시키며 접착롤러(14)의 상부 일측에 금속제로 된 접착제 공급롤러(15)를 대응설치하고 그 일측에 공급롤러(15)의 일부가 함장되게 접착제 공급조(17)를 설치하며 공급조(17)상부 방향에 접착제 공급롤러(15)표면에 피착되는 접착제의 피막두께를 조절하는 분리칼(16)을 설치한다.In the coating part 10, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one side end of the fixing base 11 is extended to the support shaft 12, and the cylinder 13 is installed on the upper side of the fixing base 11. Adjusting the height of the adhesive roller 14 fixed to the roller and the elastic adhesive roller 14 of elastic rubber is installed at the front lower end of the fixed base plate 11 and transferred between the guide rollers 14a installed at the lower part of the opposite position. The adhesive 23 is applied to the surface of the built-in plate, and the adhesive supply roller 15 made of metal is correspondingly installed on one side of the adhesive roller 14 and a part of the supply roller 15 is provided on one side thereof. The adhesive supply tank 17 is installed so as to be adjoined, and the separation knife 16 for adjusting the film thickness of the adhesive deposited on the surface of the adhesive supply roller 15 is installed above the supply tank 17.

상기의 공급조(17)는 고정대판(11)에 고정되고 상단부에 통공(18)을 형성하고 반출관(19)으로 연결하여 넘침방지 및 접착제의 높이를 조절하며 반출관(19)은 하부의 접착제 탱크(22)로 보내지고 접착제 탱크(22)에서는 펌프(21)와 연결된 공급관(20)으로 접착제 공급조(17)에 접착제로 공급시킨다.The supply tank 17 is fixed to the fixed base plate 11 and forms a through-hole 18 at the upper end and connected to the discharge pipe 19 to prevent the overflow and adjust the height of the adhesive, the discharge pipe 19 is lower The adhesive is sent to the adhesive tank 22 and the adhesive tank 22 is supplied to the adhesive supply tank 17 by the supply pipe 20 connected to the pump 21 as an adhesive.

이와같이된 본 고안은 압출부(1)에서 소정형상의 내장판(50)을 성형한 다음 인출콘베어(13)로 전사장치가 있는 전사부로 이송되면서 전사하기 직전에 내장판 표면이 접착롤러(14)와 접촉되게 하여 내장판 표면에 PVC화합물로된 끈적끈적한 접착제(23)가 일정두께로 칠하듯이 도포된다.In this way, the present invention is formed by molding the interior plate 50 of a predetermined shape in the extrusion section 1 and then transferred to the transfer section with the transfer device with the take-out conveyor 13, the surface of the interior plate immediately before the transfer roller (14) A sticky adhesive 23 made of PVC compound on the surface of the interior plate is applied as if it is painted to a certain thickness.

즉, 제2도에서와 같이 접착롤러(14)는 상부 일측에 접착제 공급롤러(15)와 대응설치되어 있고 그 공급롤러(15)는 접착제가 담겨진 공급조(17)에 일부가 함장되어 있으므로 공급롤러(15)가 화살표시 방향으로 회전하면서 공급조(17)에 담겨진 접착제가 롤러표면에 피착되어 분리칼(16)로 소정두께 만큼의 피막을 형성하여 대응설치된 접착롤러(15)에 피착시킴과 아울러 그 접착롤러(15)는 접촉되는 내장판 표면에 접착제(23)를 도포시키게 되는 것이다.That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the adhesive roller 14 is provided with the adhesive supply roller 15 on one side thereof, and the supply roller 15 is partly embedded in the supply tank 17 in which the adhesive is contained. While the roller 15 rotates in the direction of the arrow, the adhesive contained in the feed tank 17 is deposited on the surface of the roller and forms a film having a predetermined thickness with the separating knife 16 to be deposited on the corresponding adhesive roller 15. In addition, the adhesive roller 15 is to apply the adhesive 23 to the surface of the interior plate in contact.

그리고, 접착제공급조(17)는 하부의 접착제 탱크(22)에 있는 접착제(23)를 공급관(20)으로 공급하고 공급조(17)에 담겨진 접착제가 소정이상의 높이가 되면 상부통공(18)으로 빠져나가므로 접착제의 넘침방지 및 균일한 높이를 유지시킨다.In addition, the adhesive supply tank 17 supplies the adhesive 23 in the lower adhesive tank 22 to the supply pipe 20, and when the adhesive contained in the supply tank 17 becomes a predetermined height or more, the upper through hole 18. As it escapes, it prevents the adhesive from overflowing and maintains a uniform height.

이렇게 내장판(50)표면에 접착제(23)를 도포시킨 다음 그것이 굳기전에 전사지가 공급되는 전사장치(30)로 이동되어 히팅롤러(33)에서 전사지(60)를 가열압착하게 되면 전사지(60)의 인쇄층(61)이 내장판에 전사되고 가열장치에 의거 경화되는데 이때 접착제는 인쇄층(61)과 같이 경화되어 내장판 표면에 견고한 인쇄막을 형성시키게 되는 것이다.When the adhesive 23 is applied to the surface of the inner plate 50, the transfer paper 60 is transferred to the transfer device 30 to which the transfer paper is supplied before it is hardened. Then, the transfer paper 60 is heated and compressed by the heating roller 33. The print layer 61 is transferred to the interior plate and cured by a heating apparatus, wherein the adhesive is cured like the printing layer 61 to form a solid printing film on the surface of the interior plate.

따라서 본 고안은 내장판 표면에 인쇄된 인쇄층이 분리될 염려가 없으므로 제품수명을 연장시키고 미관상 좋은 이점을 유지하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is not to worry that the printed layer printed on the surface of the interior plate is to extend the product life and maintain aesthetically good benefits.

Claims

In the conventional molding of the interior plate 50 of a predetermined shape in the extruded portion 1 and transferring it to the transfer device 30 to transfer the pattern to be printed on the surface layer, and then cut it to a predetermined length in the cut portion 40, The coating part 10 is configured to apply an adhesive made of PVC compound to the surface of the inner plate extruded from the extruded part 1, and the coating part 10 has a fixed base 11 on one side. The end is extended to the support shaft 12 and the cylinder 13 is installed on the upper side, and the front lower end of the fixed base plate 11 is provided with a rubber adhesive roller 14 facing the lower guide roller 14a. The supply roller 15 made of metal is installed on one side of the adhesive roller 14, and the supply tank 17 and the separation knife 16, each of which is equipped with the supply roller 15, are installed on one side thereof, and the supply tank 17 ) Forms a through hole 18 in the upper portion thereof to be connected to the adhesive tank 22 by the discharge pipe 19, and the adhesive tank 22 is the pump 21. Printing apparatus of the configuration presented by the connection with the supply pipe 20 to the supply reservoir (17) applying an adhesive to the inside panel surface to cure, such as by the transfer before it hardens building ceiling.