KR0124960B1 - Thermal panel using electricity at night - Google Patents
Thermal panel using electricity at nightInfo
- Publication number
- KR0124960B1 KR0124960B1 KR1019930026649A KR930026649A KR0124960B1 KR 0124960 B1 KR0124960 B1 KR 0124960B1 KR 1019930026649 A KR1019930026649 A KR 1019930026649A KR 930026649 A KR930026649 A KR 930026649A KR 0124960 B1 KR0124960 B1 KR 0124960B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- heat
- heat storage
- heating wire
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/06—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of metal, whether or not in combination with other material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/10—Heat storage materials, e.g. phase change materials or static water enclosed in a space
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/20—Heat consumers
- F24D2220/2081—Floor or wall heating panels
Abstract
Description
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬의 예시사시도,1 is an exemplary perspective view of the heat storage panel according to the present invention,
제2도는 제1도의 A-A선 확대단면도.2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
제3도는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬의 다른 실시예의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a heat storage hot panel according to the present invention.
제4도는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬의 또 다른 실시예의 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a heat storage hot panel according to the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
1-1, 1-2 : 축열온돌판넬, 2 : 전원연결부,1-1, 1-2: heat storage hot panel, 2: power connection,
3 : 콘트롤러, 4 : 철판커버,3: controller, 4: iron plate cover,
5 : 주전열선, 6 : 시멘트,5: main heating wire, 6: cement,
7 : 축열식판넬, 8 : 심야전기전용 보조전열선,7: regenerative panel, 8: supplementary heating wire for late night electricity,
9 : 열전도용철판, 10 : 단열재,9: iron plate for heat conduction, 10: heat insulating material,
11 : 세라믹돌가루, 12 : 면상발열체.11: ceramic stone powder, 12: planar heating element.
본 발명은 다루기가 용이하고 또한 시공도 용이하게 실시할 수 있으며 열원으로는 상용전기와 심야전기를 사용할 수 있도록 된 심야전기겸용 조립식축열온돌판넬에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an easy-to-manage and easy-to-install construction, and to a nighttime electric combined prefabricated heat storage on-panel panel that can be used as a commercial source and a nighttime electricity.
이를 좀 더 상세히 설명하면, 구조를 간단히 하여 용이하게 제작할 수 있고 제품의 크기를 규격화 함으로써 이동시키거나 하는 다루기가 용이하며, 축열식판넬의 구조를 개선하여 축열효과와 열전도 효과를 양상시킬 수 있으며, 특히 열원으로 사용되는 전기는 상용전기외에 심야전기도 사용할 수 있도록 된 그러한 조립식축열온돌판넬에 관한 것이다.In more detail, the structure can be easily produced by simplifying the structure, and can be easily moved or handled by standardizing the size of the product, and the heat storage effect and heat conduction effect can be modulated by improving the structure of the heat storage panel. Electricity used as a heat source relates to such a prefabricated thermal storage ondol panel that can be used in addition to the nighttime electricity.
상용전기 또는 심야전기를 이용할 수 있도록 된 종래의 축열식온돌은 단열재위에 평판형으로 된 축열식판넬을 단순히 적층하여 시공하였었다.Conventional regenerative ondol, which can use commercial or late-night electricity, has been constructed by simply laminating a regenerative panel of plate type on an insulating material.
즉, 소정의 시공장소에 평판형으로 되고 발열선이 매입된 축열식판넬을 서로 연결하여 배열시킨후 그 위에 콘크리트를 타설하여 슬래브(Slab) 형식으로 형성시켰었던 것이다. 이와같이 된 종래의 축열식온돌은 시공하고자 하는 바닥면에 축열식판넬을 깔고 그 위에 콘크리트를 타설하여야 하므로 시공이 매우 불편하고 콘크리트의 타설과 고형화에 따른 시공시간이 많이 소요되는 문제가 있으며, 특히 발열선에서 발열된 열에 의해 축열식판넬이 뜨거워지지만 그 열기가 건물의 바닥면으로 많이 누설되어져버려 열효율이 현저히 떨어지게 되고 그로인하여 온돌이 덮혀지는데는 많은 시간이 소요되며, 많은 전력을 소모함에도 불구하고 온돌로서의 효과가 미미하여 소기의 성과를 얻을 수 없는 문제가 있었다.In other words, the heat storage panels, which are plate-shaped and heated with wires, are connected to each other and arranged in a predetermined city factory, and concrete is poured thereon to form slabs. In the conventional heat storage type thermal floor, the heat storage panel should be laid on the floor to be installed and concrete should be placed thereon, which makes the construction very inconvenient and requires a lot of construction time due to concrete pouring and solidification. The heat accumulating panel heats up due to the heat, but the heat is leaked to the floor of the building, which leads to a significant decrease in thermal efficiency. Therefore, it takes a lot of time for the ondol to be covered. There was a problem that could not be achieved.
다른 종래의 온돌판넬로서는 이동조립식으로 된 것이 알려져 있으나 이는 심야전기를 사용할 수 없는 문제가 있고 이로인하여 전력이 많이 소요되어 유지비가 상승하는 등의 문제가 있었다.As another conventional ondol panel is known to be a mobile assembly type, but there is a problem that can not use the late-night electric power, which causes a lot of power, such as maintenance costs increase.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해소할 수 있도록 심야전기겸용 조립식축열온돌판넬을 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a nighttime electric combined prefabricated thermal storage panel to solve the above problems.
본 발명은 조립구조가 간단하여 용이하게 제작할 수 있고 패널의 크기를 규격화하여 보다 용이하게 다룰수 있으면서 또한 용이하게 설비할 수 있도록 된 축열온돌판넬을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a heat storage on-panel panel that can be easily manufactured because the assembly structure is simple and can be easily handled by standardizing the size of the panel.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 통상의 상용전기와 심야에만 사용할 수 있는 심야전기를 겸용으로 사용할 수 있도록 된 축열온돌판넬을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat storage ondol panel that can be used in combination with a conventional commercial electricity and a midnight electricity that can be used only at midnight.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 축열식판넬의 구조를 개선하여 축열효과를 증대시킬 수 있도록 하고 전력의 소모량을 줄이면서도 난방효과를 증대시킬 수 있도록 된 축열온돌판넬을 제공하는데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a heat storage on-panel panel capable of improving the structure of the heat storage panel to increase the heat storage effect and increasing the heating effect while reducing power consumption.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 축열식판넬의 상측에 구비되는 시멘트층에 세라믹돌가루를 첨가시켜서 세라믹가루에서 발생되는 원적외선에 의해 발생되어 혈액순환을 원활하게 할 수 있도록 하고 신진대사도 활발하게 유지시켜 줄 수 있도록 된 축열온돌판넬을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to add a ceramic stone to the cement layer provided on the upper side of the heat storage panel to be generated by the far-infrared rays generated from the ceramic powder to facilitate blood circulation and keep the metabolism active It is to provide a heat storage hot panel.
본 발명의 상기 및 기타목적은, 단열재(10)의 상측에 절연선이 배입된 축열식판넬(7)을 구비하여서 된 것에 있어서, 상기 축열식판넬(7)의 상부를 교호로되는 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)로 형성되고 그 축열식판넬(7)의 상측에 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)를 혼합 반죽시킨 혼합물을 적층시켜 고형화시키되 혼합물의 상단에는 주전열선(5)을 매설하고 축열식판넬(7)의 요부(7-2)에는 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)을 매설하며 외면을 철판카바(4)로 씌워서 된 축열온돌판넬(1)과 또는 축열식판넬(7)의 저면과 단열재(10) 사이에 열전도용철판(9)과 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)을 상하로 매입시켜서 된 축열온돌판넬(1-1)과, 축열식판넬(7)과 단열재(10)의 사이에 면상발열체(12)만을 매입시켜서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 축열온돌판넬(1-2)에 의해 달성된다.The above and other objects of the present invention are provided with a heat storage panel 7 in which an insulating wire is placed on the upper side of the heat insulator 10, and the protrusion 7-1 alternately having an upper portion of the heat storage panel 7. And a recessed portion (7-2), and solidified by laminating a mixture of the ceramic stone powder (11) and cement (6) on the top of the heat storage panel (7) and solidified, but the main heating wire (5) at the top of the mixture The heat storage panel (1) and / or the heat storage panel (7), which are embedded in the main portion (7-2) of the heat storage panel (7), are embedded with an auxiliary electric heating wire (8) for the late night electricity, and the outer surface is covered with an iron plate cover (4). Between the bottom surface and the heat insulating material 10, the heat storage hot panel (1-1), and the heat storage type panel (7) and the heat insulating material (10), which are formed by embedding the heat conducting iron plate (9) and the auxiliary electric heating wire (8) for night electricity up and down. It is achieved by the heat storage ondol panel 1-2 characterized by embedding only the planar heating element 12 therebetween.
상기와 같이 되는 본 발명은 구조가 간단하여 용이하게 제작 생산할 수 있고 다루기가 용이할 뿐만아니라 복수개의 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)을 서로 맞대어 조립하는 것에 의해 시공이 완료되어지므로 시공시간을 단축시킬 수 있으며, 주전열선(5)에는 상용전기를 연결하여 사용할 수 있고 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8) 또는 면상발열체(12)에는 심야전기를 연결하여 사용할 수 있으며, 축열식판넬(7)의 구조가 개선되어 있으므로 축열효과가 향상되어지고 따라서 적은 전력량을 사용하더라도 충분한 온돌효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.The present invention as described above is easy to manufacture and produce a simple structure and easy to handle, as well as the construction by assembling a plurality of heat storage thermal panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) against each other Since the construction time can be shortened, the main heating wire (5) can be used by connecting a commercial electric power, and the night heating electric auxiliary heating wire (8) or a planar heating element (12) can be used by connecting a midnight electric power, and heat storage type Since the structure of the panel 7 is improved, the heat storage effect is improved, and thus a sufficient ondol effect can be obtained even when a small amount of power is used.
본 발명의 상기 및 기타목적과 특징 및 효과는 첨부도면에 의거한 다음의 상세한 설명에 의해 더욱 명확하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The above and other objects, features, and effects of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.
첨부도면 제1도는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)을 보인 사시도이고 제2도 내지 제4도는 각 실시예를 보인 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a heat storage hot panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) according to the present invention, and 2 to 4 are cross-sectional views showing each embodiment.
본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)은 제2도에 도시된 바와 같이 형성되어지는데 일측의 양단에는 주전열선(5)과 심야전기전용전열선(8)이 노출되도록 절결제거되어 전원연결부(2)(2-1)가 각각 형성되어지며, 상기 주전열선(5)과 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)은 통상적으로 전원을 자동으로 ON, OFF할 수 있도록 되어 있고 온도를 조절할 수 있도록 된 콘트롤러(3)과 연결된다.Heat storage panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) according to the present invention is formed as shown in Figure 2, the main heating wire (5) and the night electric heating wire (8) at both ends of one side The power connection part 2 (2-1) is formed by being cut out so as to be exposed, and the main heating wire 5 and the auxiliary heating wire for exclusive use of the midnight electric power can be normally turned on and off automatically. It is connected to the controller (3), which is designed to control the temperature.
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)의 구체적 구조를 보인 일예시단면도이다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the specific structure of the heat storage panel (1) according to the present invention.
단열재(10)의 상측에 축열식판넬(7)을 적층시켰다.The heat storage panel 7 was laminated on the heat insulating material 10.
상기 축열식판넬(7)은 상부의 구조를 개선하여 표면적으로 넓게 하였는데, 상부에 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)를 교호로 형성하여서 된 것으로서 이와같이 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)에 의해 표면적을 넓게 형성하여 축열효과와 전열효과를 높일 수 있도록 하였다.The heat storage panel 7 has a wider surface area by improving the structure of the upper part, and is formed by alternately forming the protrusions 7-1 and the recesses 7-2 on the upper part. 7-2) to increase the surface area and heat storage effect.
상기 축열식판넬(7)의 요부(7-2)에 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)을 매입시키고 그 상부에 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)를 혼합시켜 물로 갠 혼합물을 적층시키되 혼합물이 돌부(7-1)의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 충분한 높이로 적층시키며, 이와같이 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)를 혼합시킨 혼합물을 적층시킬때에는 적층된 단열재(10)와 축열식판넬(7)의 외부에 적정한 틀(도시하지 아니함)을 끼운후 적층시키되 적층물의 상부에 가열용주전열선(5)을 매입시켜주어서 혼합물을 주전열선(5)이 매입된 상태로 고형화되어지도록 하였다.The sub-electric heating wire 8 for exclusive use of the late night electricity is embedded in the recessed part 7-2 of the heat storage panel 7, and the ceramic stone powder 11 and the cement 6 are mixed on the upper portion thereof to stack a mixture made of water. Laminate to a sufficient height to cover the upper end of the projection (7-1), and when laminating the mixture of the ceramic stone powder (11) and cement (6) in this way, the laminated heat insulating material (10) and the heat storage panel (7) After inserting a suitable mold (not shown) on the outside of the lamination, the heating main heating wire (5) was buried in the upper portion of the laminate so that the main heating wire (5) was solidified with the mixture embedded.
혼합물(세라믹돌가루+시멘트)이 완전히 고형화되면 틀을 제거하고 외면에 철판카바(4)를 씌워 일체형으로 형성하되 상면과 측면이 완전히 포위되고 저면 즉 단열재(10)의 저면의 외주연까지 덮어지도록 하였다.When the mixture (ceramic stone powder + cement) is completely solidified, remove the mold and cover the outer surface with the iron plate cover (4) so as to be integrally formed, so that the upper and side surfaces are completely surrounded and the outer surface of the bottom surface, that is, the bottom surface of the heat insulating material 10, is covered. It was.
제3도는 본 발명의 다른 일실시예를 보인 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
단열재(10)의 상부에 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)을 배열하고 그 위에 열전도용철판(9)을 덮은 후 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)가 형성된 축열식판넬(7)을 안치하되 상기 축열식판넬(7)의 상부에 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)를 섞어서 물로 갠 혼합물을 적층시키되 혼합물의 내부 상측에 주전열선(5)을 매설시킨 후 고형화시키며, 외면에 철판카바(4)를 씌워 일체형으로 형성하여서 된 축열온돌판넬(1-1)이다.After arranging the auxiliary heating wires 8 for the late night electricity on the upper part of the heat insulating material 10 and covering the heat conducting iron plate 9 thereon, the heat storage panel 7 having the protrusions 7-1 and the recesses 7-2 is formed. Lay a mixture of ceramic stone powder (11) and cement (6) on the top of the heat storage panel (7) laminated with a mixture of water, the main heating wire (5) is embedded in the upper side of the mixture and solidified, iron plate on the outer surface A heat storage hot panel (1-1) formed by covering the cover (4) and being integrally formed.
제4도는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예를 보인 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view showing yet another embodiment of the present invention.
단열재(10)의 상부에 면상발열체(12)를 적층시키고 그 위에 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)가 형성된 축열식판넬(7)을 구비하되 상기 축열식판넬(7)의 상부에 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)를 섞어서 물로 갠 혼합물을 적층시키되 혼합물의 내부 상당에는 주전열선(5)을 매설시킨 후 고형화시키며, 외면에 철판카바(4)를 씌워 일체형으로 형성하여서 된 축열온돌판넬(1-2)이다.It is provided with a heat storage panel (7) having a planar heating element (12) laminated on top of the heat insulating material (10) and the projections (7-1) and recesses (7-2) formed thereon, the ceramic on the top of the heat storage panel (7) The mixture of stone powder (11) and cement (6) is mixed and laminated with water, and the inner portion of the mixture is filled with a main heating wire (5) and solidified. The heat storage is formed by integrally covering the outer surface with an iron plate cover (4). Ondol panel (1-2).
이하 이와같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)들이 작동관계를 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the heat storage hot panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) according to the present invention configured as described above will be described.
본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)은 제1도에 도시된 바와같이 단독형으로 설치될 수 있고 구체적으로 도시되어있지 않으나, 여러장을 서로 연접되게 조립 설치할 수 있다.Regenerative thermal panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) according to the present invention can be installed as a single type as shown in Figure 1 and is not shown in detail, but assembled several pieces in conjunction with each other Can be installed.
여러장을 조립 설치 할 때에는 각 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)의 주전열선(5)은 주전열선(5)끼리 연결하여 주고 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)은 심야전기전용전열선(8) 끼리 연결한 후 제1도에 예시된 바와같은 콘트롤러(3)에 연결한다.When assembling and installing multiple sheets, the main heating wires (5) of each heat storage thermal panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) are connected to each other. The electric heating wires 8 are connected to each other and then to the controller 3 as illustrated in FIG.
콘트롤러(3)는 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)에 공급되어지는 상용전기 또는 심야전기의 공급을 자동으로 제어하거나 수동으로 제어할 수 있고, 공급시간을 조절할 수 있으며, 설정되는 실내온도를 감지하여 가동여부를 결정하도록 하는 통상적인 기능을 갖추도록 한다. 본 발명은 운반 및 설치를 용이하게 할 수 있도록 된 것외에 통상의 상용전기로 가동시킬 수 있고 심야전기 시간대인 오후 10시부터 오전 8시까지는 심야전기를 사용할 수 있도록 하는 것과 축열식판넬의 구조를 개선하여 축열효과를 높여 주고 더불어 전력소모량을 줄이도록 하는 것과, 세라믹돌가루에서 발생되는 원적외선에 의해 생체의 기능을 활발하게 유지시킬 수 있도록 하는 것이 주지적인 특징이다.The controller (3) can automatically control or manually control the supply of commercial electricity or midnight electricity supplied to the heat storage panel (1) (1-1) (1-2), and can adjust the supply time. It should be equipped with the usual function to detect the set indoor temperature and determine whether to operate. The present invention improves the structure of the heat storage panel and the use of a midnight electricity from 10 pm to 8 am, which can be operated by a normal commercial electricity, in addition to being able to facilitate transportation and installation. The main characteristics are to increase the heat storage effect and to reduce the power consumption, and to actively maintain the function of the living body by the far-infrared rays generated from the ceramic stone powder.
이하, 작동관계를 설명한다.The operation relationship will be described below.
제2도는 도시된 축열온돌판넬(1)의 작동관계를 설명한다.2 illustrates the operation relationship of the heat storage panel 1 shown.
심야전기시간(오후 10시부터 오전 8시까지)대를 제외하고 주전열선(5)을 이용하여 가동시킨다.It is operated by main heating wire (5) except for the late night electric time (from 10:00 pm to 8:00 am).
주전열선(5)에 전원이 공급되는 주전열선(5)에서 발생되는 열기에 의해 철판카바(4)가 즉시 뜨거워지게 되고 세라믹돌가루(11)와 시멘트(6)의 혼합물도 뜨거워지게 되며 혼합물의 열기는 축열식판넬(7)로 전열되어진다. 도시된 바와같이 혼합물과 축열식판넬(7)은 축열식판넬(7)의 돌부(7-1)와 요부(7-2)의 면에 의해 접촉면적이 크므로 전열이 빠르게 진행되어 축열식판넬(7)은 빠른시간내에 열기를 축열시키게 된다. 축열식판넬(7)에 축열된 열기는 그 하측의 단열재(10)에 의해 하측으로 방출되어지는 것이 차단되어지며 따라서 열의 손실이 방지되면서 축열식판넬(7)은 열을 보존한 상태로 유지되어지고 열기는 상향되어 철판카바(4)를 통해 방출되어지게 된다.The heat generated from the main heating wire 5, which is supplied with power to the main heating wire 5, immediately causes the iron plate cover 4 to become hot, and the mixture of the ceramic stone powder 11 and the cement 6 also becomes hot. The heat is transferred to the heat storage panel (7). As shown, the mixture and the heat storage panel 7 have a large contact area by the surfaces of the protrusions 7-1 and the recesses 7-2 of the heat storage panel 7, so that the heat transfer proceeds rapidly and thus the heat storage panel 7 Will heat up the heat quickly. The heat accumulated in the heat storage panel 7 is blocked from being discharged to the lower side by the heat insulating material 10 at the lower side thereof, and thus the heat storage panel 7 is kept in a state of preserving heat while the heat loss is prevented. Is upwardly released through the iron plate cover (4).
이와같이 가동되는 동안 세라믹돌가루(11)에서는 원적외선에 의해 활발한 신진대사와 함께 혈액순환이 원활해져 건강을 유익하게 해주게 된다.In this way, the ceramic stone powder (11) while the active metabolism by the far-infrared rays and blood circulation is smooth, which will benefit the health.
이와같이 상용전기에 의해 주전열선(5)을 이용하여 가동시키는 도중에 심야전기공급 시간이 되어지는 경우에는 상용전기를 차단하여 주전열선(5)의 가동을 중지시킨 상태에서 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에 심야전기를 공급시킨다.As described above, when the midnight electricity supply time is reached while the main electric heating line 5 is operated by the commercial electricity, the auxiliary electric heating wire for exclusive use of the midnight electric electricity is interrupted while the main electric heating line 5 is stopped. Supply late night electricity.
심야전기의 공급에 의해 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)이 가동되면서 열이 발생되는데, 이미 축열식판넬(7)과 세라믹돌가루(11)가 혼합된 시멘트(6)층은 주전열선(5)의 가동에 의해 열이 축열된 상태이기 때문에 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에 많은 전기가 공급되지 않더라도 열기는 지속적으로 유지되는 것이다.The heat is generated when the sub-electric heating wire 8 exclusive for the mid-night electricity is supplied by the supply of the late-night electricity, and the cement 6 layer in which the regenerative panel 7 and the ceramic stone powder 11 are mixed is formed of the main heating wire 5. Since heat is accumulated by operation, the heat is continuously maintained even though a lot of electricity is not supplied to the sub-electric heating wire for exclusive use of the late night electricity.
한편 주전열선(5)을 가동시키지 않은 상태에서 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)을 가동시키게 되면 축열식판넬(7)과 세라믹돌가루(11)가 혼합된 시멘트(6)층은 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에서 발생되는 열기와 축열식판넬(7)에서 축열되는 열기에 의해 빠른시간내에 따뜻해지면서 철판카바(4)에서 온기가 발생되어지게 되며, 이때에도 시멘트(6)층에 혼합된 세라믹돌가루(11)에서 원적외선이 발생되어진다.On the other hand, when the auxiliary heating wire for exclusive use of the late night electricity is operated while the main heating wire (5) is not operated, the cement (6) layer in which the heat storage panel (7) and the ceramic stone powder (11) are mixed is the auxiliary heating wire for the late night electricity. The heat generated in (8) and the heat accumulated in the heat storage panel (7) warms up in a short time while the warmth is generated in the iron cover (4), and at this time, the ceramic stone powder mixed in the cement (6) layer In (11), far infrared rays are generated.
또한, 제3도에 도시된 축열온돌판넬(1-1)은 다음과 같이 작동된다.In addition, the heat storage hot panel 1-1 shown in FIG. 3 operates as follows.
상용전기가 주전열선(5)에 공급되면 주전열선(5)에서 발생되는 열기에 의해 철판카바(4)가 뜨거워지고 세라믹돌가루(11)가 혼합된 시멘트(6)층과 축열식판넬(7)에 열이 전열되면서 축열되어지는 열기에 의해 철판카바(4)는 빠른시간내에 온기를 방출시키게 된다.When commercial electricity is supplied to the main heating wire (5), the iron plate cover (4) is heated by the heat generated from the main heating wire (5), and the cement (6) layer and the heat storage panel (7) mixed with the ceramic stone powder (11). As the heat is transferred to heat, the iron plate cover 4 releases warmth in a short time due to the heat that is accumulated.
축열식판넬(7)에 전열 또는 축적되는 열기가 열전도용철판(9)으로 전열되면서 열전도용철판(9)을 덥혀줌과 동시에 단열재(10)와 열전도용철판(9) 사이의 공간에 있는 공기를 덥혀주게 되나 단열재(10)에 의해 외부로의 누출이 방지되어지기 때문에 열기는 지속적으로 보존되어지게 되며, 따라서 많은 전력량을 소모시키지 않은 상태에서도 축열온돌판넬(1-1)을 가동시킬 수 있게 된다.The heat that is transferred or accumulated in the heat storage panel 7 is transferred to the heat conducting iron plate 9 to heat up the heat conducting iron plate 9, and at the same time, air in the space between the heat insulating material 10 and the heat conducting iron plate 9 is removed. Heat is kept continuously because it is prevented from leaking to the outside by the heat insulator 10, and thus it is possible to operate the heat storage ondol panel 1-1 even without consuming a large amount of power. .
상기 축열온돌판넬(1-1)은 주전열선(5)의 가동을 중지시키거나 원천적으로 가동시키지 않은 상태에서 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에 심야전기를 공급한다.The heat storage ondol panel 1-1 supplies the midnight electric power to the auxiliary electric heating wire 8 for the late night electricity in the state in which the main heating wire 5 is not stopped or not operated.
심야전기의 공급에 의해 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에서는 열이 발생된다.By the supply of the late-night electricity, heat is generated in the auxiliary heating wire 8 for exclusive use of the late-night electricity.
심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에서 발생되는 열에 의해 열전도용철판(9)이 가열되고 열기는 축열식판넬(7)과 세라믹돌가루(11)가 섞여진 시멘트(6)층에 순차적으로 전열되어지는데 심야전기전용 보조전열선(8)에서 발생되는 열기는 단열재(10)에 의해 하측으로 누출되어지는 것이 차단되어지므로 열전도용철판(9)으로만 전열되어지게 되고 따라서 축열식판넬(7)은 빠른시간내에 열이 축적되어지게 되며, 축열식판넬(7)과 시멘트(6)층은 접촉면적이 넓기 때문에 전열이 빠르게 이루어져 축열온돌판넬(1-1)이 가동되는 동안 시멘트(6)층에 혼합되어 있는 세라믹돌가루(11)에서는 원적외선이 발생되어 신체의 기능을 활발하게 유지시켜주게 된다.The heat conducting iron plate 9 is heated by the heat generated from the auxiliary heating wire for exclusive use of the late night electricity, and the heat is sequentially transferred to the cement (6) layer in which the heat storage panel (7) and the ceramic stone (11) are mixed. Since the heat generated from the subsidiary electric heating wire 8 for the late night electricity is prevented from leaking to the lower side by the heat insulator 10, the heat is only transferred to the heat conducting iron plate 9, and thus the heat storage panel 7 is quickly formed. Heat is accumulated, and because the heat storage panel 7 and the cement 6 layer have a large contact area, heat transfer is rapid, and the ceramic mixed with the cement layer 6 while the heat storage panel 1-1 is operating. In the stone powder 11, far infrared rays are generated to actively maintain the function of the body.
또한 제4도에 도시된 축열온돌판넬(1-2)은 다음과 같이 작동된다.In addition, the heat storage panel 1-2 shown in FIG. 4 operates as follows.
상용전기에 의해 주전열선(5)에 공급되면 주전열선(5)에서 발생되는 열기에 의해 철판카바(4)가 뜨거워지기 시작하고 세라믹돌가루(11)가 혼합된 시멘트(6)층과 축열식판넬(7)에도 열기가 전열되어지면서 축열되어지는데 이들에 축열되어지는 열기에 의해 면상발열체(12)도 뜨거워지게 되며, 그 하측에 있는 단열재(10)에 의해 열기는 외부로의 누출이 방지되어지면서 시멘트(6)층과 축열식판넬(7)에 축열되어지므로 주전열선(5)에서는 열기가 지속적으로 발생되어 철판카바(4)측으로 전열되어지게 되는데, 열기는 시멘트(6)층과 축열식판넬(7)에 축열되어져 있는 상태에서 발생되므로 많은 전력량을 소모시키지 않은 상태에서도 축열온돌판넬(1-2)을 가동시킬 수 있게 된다.When supplied to the main heating wire (5) by commercial electricity, the iron plate cover (4) begins to heat by the heat generated from the main heating wire (5) and the cement (6) layer and the heat storage panel in which the ceramic stone powder (11) is mixed. (7) heat is also heat accumulates as the heat is heat accumulates in the planar heating element (12) is also heated by the heat stored in these heat, heat is prevented from leaking to the outside by the heat insulating material (10) in the lower side Since heat is accumulated in the cement (6) layer and the heat storage panel (7), heat is continuously generated in the main heating wire (5), and the heat is transferred to the iron plate cover (4). The heat is cement (6) layer and the heat storage panel (7). It is generated in the heat storage state, so that the heat storage ondol panel (1-2) can be operated even without a lot of power consumption.
상기 축열온돌판넬(1-2)은 주전열선(5)의 가동을 중지시키거나 원천적으로 가동시키지 않은 상태에서 면상발열체(12)에 심야전기를 공급한다.The heat storage thermal panel (1-2) supplies the late night electricity to the planar heating element (12) in a state in which the operation of the main heating wire (5) is stopped or not operated.
심야전기가 공급되면 면상발열체(12)에서는 열이 발생되는데 면상발열체(12)의 저면에 단열재(10)가 구비되어 있으므로 열기는 외부로 노출되지 않은 상태에서 축열식판넬(7)과 세라믹돌가루(11)가 섞여진 시멘트(6)층으로 전열되어진다. 전열되는 열기에 의해 철판카바(4)가 지속적으로 열기를 발생시키게 되면 이때 시멘트(6)층의 세라믹돌가루(11)에서는 원적외선이 발생되어진다.When the midnight electricity is supplied, heat is generated in the planar heating element 12. Since the heat insulating material 10 is provided at the bottom of the planar heating element 12, the heat storage panel 7 and the ceramic stone powder are not exposed to the outside. 11) is transferred to the mixed cement (6) layer. When the iron plate cover 4 continuously generates heat by heat that is transferred, far infrared rays are generated in the ceramic stone powder 11 of the cement 6 layer.
이와같이 작동되는 본 발명에 따른 축열온돌판넬(1)(1-1)(1-2)에 따르면 구조가 간단하여 제작하기가 용이하고 제품의 크기를 규격화할 수 있어 다루기가 용이할 뿐만아니라 짧은시간에 설비할 수 있으며, 통상의 상용전기외에도 심야전기를 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써 가동비용도 절감시킬수 있고 축열식판넬의 구조가 개선되어 있으므로 열기를 지속적으로 축열 및 보전시킬 수 있으므로 많은 전력을 소비하지 않으면서도 열효율(난방효과)을 극대화시킬 수 있으며, 시멘트층에 섞여진 세라믹돌가루에서는 원적외선이 발생되면서 혈액순환을 원활하게 해주고 신진대사도 활발하게 유지시켜 주게 되므로 신체의 건강에 도움을 줄 수 있게 된다는 것이다.According to the heat storage hot panel (1) (1-1) (1-2) according to the present invention operated as described above, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and the size of the product can be standardized, so that it is easy to handle and short time. It can be installed in the field, and it can reduce the running cost by allowing the use of the midnight electricity in addition to the ordinary commercial electricity, and the heat storage panel has been improved so that the heat can be continuously stored and stored. (Heating effect) can be maximized, and the ceramic stone powder mixed in the cement layer will help the body's health as far infrared rays are generated to facilitate blood circulation and actively maintain metabolism.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019930026649A KR0124960B1 (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1993-12-07 | Thermal panel using electricity at night |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019930026649A KR0124960B1 (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1993-12-07 | Thermal panel using electricity at night |
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KR950019503A KR950019503A (en) | 1995-07-24 |
KR0124960B1 true KR0124960B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
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KR1019930026649A KR0124960B1 (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1993-12-07 | Thermal panel using electricity at night |
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KR (1) | KR0124960B1 (en) |
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1993
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