KR0114569Y1 - Safety & arming device of time fuse - Google Patents

Safety & arming device of time fuse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR0114569Y1
KR0114569Y1 KR2019940018372U KR19940018372U KR0114569Y1 KR 0114569 Y1 KR0114569 Y1 KR 0114569Y1 KR 2019940018372 U KR2019940018372 U KR 2019940018372U KR 19940018372 U KR19940018372 U KR 19940018372U KR 0114569 Y1 KR0114569 Y1 KR 0114569Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cap
time
fuse
setting
coil
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019940018372U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960005886U (en
Inventor
박진환
Original Assignee
배순훈
대우전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 배순훈, 대우전자 주식회사 filed Critical 배순훈
Priority to KR2019940018372U priority Critical patent/KR0114569Y1/en
Publication of KR960005886U publication Critical patent/KR960005886U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0114569Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0114569Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C15/00Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
    • F42C15/40Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein the safety or arming action is effected electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42CAMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C11/00Electric fuzes
    • F42C11/06Electric fuzes with time delay by electric circuitry

Abstract

본 고안은 시한신관을 셋팅할 때 인위적인 방법 즉 수동에 의한 방법과 시한장입기를 이용하는 방법에 의해 셋팅을 실시할 수 있도록 하고, 디스플레이부와 전자부를 구동할수 있도록 액티브배터리를 내장하여서 된 것으로서, 내부에 원칩마이컴(11)을 포함한 전자부와 디스플레이부의 각종기판을 내장하고 외캡이 상캡(2), 중간캡(3), 하캡(4)으로 분할된 시한신관에 있어서, 상캡(2)과 중간캡(3)사이에 리턴스프링(6)을 갖는 셋팅링(5)을 장착하고, 상캡(2)의 내부에 코일캡(8)을 내장하되 그 코일캡(8)의 상측내부에는 액티브배터리(10)를 입설하고 외측하부에는 코일결합체(9)를 구비하며, 전기적 안전장전장치(16)를 구비하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한 것이다.The present invention allows the setting by the artificial method, the manual method and the method using the time inserter when setting the time fuse, and built-in active battery to drive the display unit and the electronic unit, In the time-out fuse in which the electronic part including the one-chip microcomputer 11 and the display part are embedded, and the outer cap is divided into the upper cap 2, the middle cap 3, and the lower cap 4, the upper cap 2 and the middle cap. (3) between the set ring (5) having a return spring (6) between the inside of the upper cap (2) has a built-in coil cap (8), the inside of the upper coil cap (8) of the active battery (10) ), And the outer lower portion is provided with a coil assembly (9), characterized in that it is provided with an electrical safety loading device (16).

이와같이 본고안은 시한신관(1)에 따르면 셋팅링에 의하여 인위적으로 시한을 설정셋팅할 수 있고 코일결합체(9)에 자력이 유도되도록 하는 시한장입기에의한 비접촉식으로 시한을 설정할수 있어 상황에 따라 선택적으로 실시할수 있도록 하며, 또한 디스플레이부 및 전자부에는 하나의 배터리에 의해 전원을 공급하도록 하되 전기적 안전장전장치에 의해 점화회로로부터 전기식기폭관에 전달되는 신호를 제어하여 효율적으로 전원을 공급하면서 보다 안정된 신관을 제공할수 있게 된 것이다.In this way, according to the time limiter (1), the time limit can be set artificially by the setting ring, and the time limit can be set by the contactor by the time inserter which causes the magnetic force to be induced in the coil assembly (9). In addition, the display unit and the electronic unit may be supplied with power by a single battery, but the power is efficiently supplied by controlling the signal transmitted from the ignition circuit to the electric tube by an electric safety loader. It will be able to provide a more stable fuse.

Description

시한신관의 수동 및 비접촉식 셋팅형 액티브배터리장착에 따른 전기적안전장전장치Electrical safety loading device based on passive and non-contact setting active battery

제1도는 본고안에 따른 시한시관의 예시도Figure 1 is an illustration of the time limit in accordance with this proposal

제2도는 신관의 작동원리를 설명하기 위한 계통도2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation principle of the fuse

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 시한신관 2 : 상캡1: time limit fuse 2: upper cap

3 : 중간캡 4 : 하캡3: middle cap 4: lower cap

5 : 셋팅링 6 : 리턴스프링5: setting ring 6: return spring

7 : 디스플레이 8 : 코일캡7: display 8: coil cap

9 : 코일 10 : 액티브배터리(Activebattery)9: coil 10: active battery (Activebattery)

11 : 전기적안전장전장치(Sefety Arming Device)11: Safety Arming Device

본 고안은 시한신관을 셋팅할 때 인위적인 방법 즉 수동에 의한 방법과 시한장입기를 이용하는 방법에 의해 셋팅을 실시할 수 있도록 하고, 디스플레이부와 전자부를 하나의 배터리에 의해 구동할수 있도록 전기적안전장전장치를 장착하여서 된 것이다.The present invention enables the setting by the artificial method, the manual method and the method of using the time inserter when setting the time fuse, and the electric safety device so that the display unit and the electronic part can be driven by one battery. It was made by mounting.

신관은 대구경곡사포와 직사포를 포함한 자주포 그리고 살포지뢰탄등에 사용되는 것으로서 전자식시한신관과 기계식시한신관이 있으며, 탄이 발사된 시점으로부터 탄두의 비행시간을 계산하여 결정되는 시간을 설정하여 준다.Fuses are used for Daegu sway artillery, self-propelled artillery including direct weaving and spread mines.There are electronic timed fuses and mechanical timed fuses.

본고안은 설정시간을 인위적인 방법에 의해 설정할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 시한장입기에 의해서도 시한을 셋팅할수 있고 취급시 안전을 도모할수 있도록 전기적 안저장전장치가 장착된 시한신관을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The purpose of this paper is to provide a time-fuse fitted with an electric safety device to allow the setting time to be set by an artificial method and to set the time limit by a time-entry device and to ensure safety during handling. .

전자식시한 제2도에 도시된 바와같은 작동원리에 의해 작동되어진다.It is operated by the operating principle as shown in FIG.

신관의 시한(작동)시간의 셋팅은 원칩마이컴(11)을 이용한 시한장입기(12)내의 프로그램에 의해 자동셋팅하게되며 0.5초부터 199.9초까지 0.1초 단위로 셋팅된다.The setting of the time (operation) time of the fuse is automatically set by a program in the time inserter 12 using the one-chip microcomputer 11 and is set in units of 0.1 seconds from 0.5 seconds to 199.9 seconds.

신관은 탄이 발사될때의 선형가속에 의해 안전장전장치(20)의 안전요소가 해제되고, 포탄이 포구를 이탈한 직후부터 발생되는 탄의 회전력과 관성력에 의해 안전장전장치(20)는 장전이 된다. 특히 전원조립체(10)는 탄이 발사되기 이전에 이미 활성화되어 있는 상태이며, 이는 수동셋팅시 디스플레이(7)만을 구동하고, 포탄이 발사되기 전에는 점화회로(13)로부터 전기식 기폭관(14)에 신호가 전달되지 않도록 전기적안전장전장치(16)가 신호전달을 방지한다.The fuse is released when the safety element of the safety device 20 is released by linear acceleration when the shot is fired, and the safety device 20 is loaded by the rotational force and inertia of the bullet generated immediately after the shell leaves the muzzle. do. In particular, the power assembly 10 is already activated before the shot is fired, which drives only the display 7 during manual setting, and from the ignition circuit 13 to the electric detonator 14 before the shell is fired. The electrical safety loader 16 prevents signal transmission so that no signal is transmitted.

또한 전원조립체(10)에서 발생한 전압은 원칩마이컴(11)을 작동시키게 되고, 안전장전장치(11)는 절대안전거리를 확보한후 화약계열을 정렬시켜 탄이 폭발하도록 한다.In addition, the voltage generated from the power supply assembly 10 operates the one chip microcomputer 11, and the safety loader 11 arranges the gunpowder series after securing an absolute safety distance so that the coals can explode.

이때의 안전거리는 일예로서 약 40m 정도이면 충분하다.At this time, the safety distance is about 40m is sufficient as an example.

전원조립체(10)로부터 상기 우너칩마이컴(11)에 전원이 인가되면 메모리에 저장된 데이터를 읽어 자체타이머에 의해 카운트를 시작하고 카운팅이 완료되면 카운팅완료된 데이터가 디스플레이(7)에 표시되면 첨부된 도면에서와 같이 전기적안전장전장치(16)는 신호전달 기능을 상실하여 점화회로(13)에 타임아웃펄스를 출력하게된다.When power is applied from the power assembly 10 to the right chip microcomputer 11, the data stored in the memory is read, the count is started by a self timer, and when the counting is completed, the counting completed data is displayed on the display 7. As described above, the electrical safety loading device 16 loses the signal transmission function and outputs a timeout pulse to the ignition circuit 13.

따라서 타임아웃펄스에 의해 점화회로(13)에서 발생된 점화신호는 전기식기폭관(14)과 격침식기폭관(21)을 기폭시켜줌으로서 전폭약(22)이 점화되어 탄은 포발하게된다.Accordingly, the ignition signal generated by the ignition circuit 13 by the timeout pulse causes the electric explosion tube 14 and the submerged explosion tube 21 to be ignited and the bomb is fired.

그런데 시한장입기(12)에서 입력된 시한시간작동에 오동작하게되거나 또는 충격셋팅시에는 탄이 충격력을 받아 충격스위치(15)가 작동하여 전기식기폭관(14)과 격침심기폭관(21)을 기폭시키고 전폭약(22)을 점화시켜 폭발시키게 된다.By the way, the time switch input from the time inserter 12 is malfunctioned or the impact switch 15 is activated by the impact force when the shock is set, thereby detonating the electric tube 14 and the sink core 21. And explode by igniting the full explosive (22).

또한 안전장전장치(20)는 절대안전거리 바람직하기로는 약 40m를 보증하여 이거리가 지나면 완전장전되고 탄이 충격력을 받으면 크립스프링(23)은 그 인장력을 이기고 격침(71)하여 기계적인 안전장치(20)가 겨침식기폭관(21)을 기폭시키고 전폭약(22)도 점화시켜 폭발시키게 된다.In addition, the safety loading device 20 guarantees an absolute safety distance, preferably about 40m, and is fully loaded after this distance, and when the bullet is impacted, the creep spring 23 overcomes the tensile force and sinks (71) a mechanical safety device ( 20) detonates the axillary detonation tube 21 and ignites all explosions 22 to explode.

위와같은 계통에 따라 자동되는 시한신관에 있어서, 셋팅링에의한 인위적인방버과 시한장입기에 의한 비접촉식 방법에 의해 시한을 각각 설정할수 있도록 하여 상황에 따라 유기적으로 선택실시할수 있도록 하되 전기적안전장전장치가 구비되 있는 시한신관을 제공코자 안출된 것이다.In the automatic time fuse according to the above system, the time limit can be set by the artificial protection by the setting ring and the non-contact method by the time inserter, so that the time can be selected organically according to the situation, but the electric safety device Will be devised to provide a time limit fuse is provided.

제1도는 본고안에 따른 일예시단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of one example according to the present proposal.

내부에 원칩마이컴(11)을 포함한 전자부와 디스플레이부의 각종기판을 내장하고 외캡이 상캡(2), 중간캡(3), 하캡(4)으로 분할된 시한신관에 있어서, 상캡(2)과 중간캡(3)사이에 리턴스프링(6)을 갖는 셋팅링(5)을 장착하고, 상캡(2)의 내부에 코일캡(8)을 내장하되 그 코일캡(8)의 상측내부에는 액티브배터리(10)를 입설하고 외측하부에는 코일결합체(9)를 구비하며, 전기적안전장전장치를 구비하여 전원을 제어하도록된 것을 특징으로 하는 시한신관(1)을 채택하고 있다.In the time-out fuse in which the electronic part including the one-chip microcomputer 11 and various substrates are embedded, and the outer cap is divided into the upper cap 2, the middle cap 3, and the lower cap 4, the upper cap 2 and the middle cap The cap 3 has a setting ring 5 having a return spring 6 therebetween, and a coil cap 8 is built in the upper cap 2, but an upper side of the coil cap 8 has an active battery ( 10) and the outer bottom is provided with a coil assembly (9), and the time limit fuse (1) characterized in that it is provided with an electrical safety loading device to control the power.

디스플레이부에 전원을 공급하고 탄 발사후 전자부를 구동시키기 위한 전원은 액티브배터리(10)에 의해 인가되도록 하였다.The power for supplying power to the display unit and driving the electronic unit after the shot is fired by the active battery 10.

액티브배터리(10)는 디스플레이부에 전원을 공급하도록 함은 물론 전자부를 구동시키도록 하여서된 것이다.The active battery 10 is designed to drive the electronics as well as to supply power to the display.

셋팅링(5)을 회전시키면 회전시키는 정도에 따라 시한장입기(12)에 시한이 설정셋팅 되어지며 셋팅링(5)을 회전시켜 시한설정셋팅이 완료되면 셋팅링(5)에 작용하는 압력을 제거하면 리턴스프링(6)에 의해 원상태로 복귀된다.When the setting ring (5) is rotated, the time limit is set on the time inserter (12) according to the degree of rotation. When the time setting is completed by rotating the setting ring (5), the pressure acting on the setting ring (5) is set. When it is removed, the return spring 6 returns to its original state.

이와같은 방법에 의해 인위적인방법 즉 수동으로 시한을 설정셋팅할수 있게 된다.In this way, it is possible to set the time limit manually or artificially.

반면에 시한장입기(도시하지 아니함)에 의한 비접촉식으로 시한을 설정셋팅할수 있는 것으로서 시한신관(1)의 상부에 시한설정용캡을 씌운후 통상의 방법에 의해 시한을 설정 셋팅하면 된다.On the other hand, it is possible to set the time limit by a non-contact by a time inserter (not shown) by putting a cap for time setting on the upper portion of the time fuse 1, and then set the time limit by a conventional method.

시한장입기를 이용한 비접촉식셋팅방법은 가히 공지공용되고 있는 기술사상이기 때문에 보다 구체적인 셋팅방법은 생략키로 한다.Since the non-contact setting method using the time inserter is a technical idea that is well known in the art, a more specific setting method will be omitted.

특히 디스플레이부와 전자부를 액티브배터리에 의해 작동하므로 포탄이 발사되기 전부터 전자부가 작동하게 되면 포탄을 취급하는 과정에서 신관이 폭발할 우려가 있으므로 전기적안전장전장치(16)를 구비하여 포탄이 발사되기 이전에는 점화회로(13)로부터 전기식기포관(14)에 신호가 전달되지 않도록 하였다.In particular, since the display unit and the electronic unit are operated by an active battery, if the electronic unit is operated before the shell is fired, the fuse may be exploded in the process of handling the shell, and thus, the electric safety loader 16 is provided before the shell is fired. The signal is not transmitted from the ignition circuit 13 to the electric bubble tube 14.

이와같이 본고안은 시한신관(1)에 따르면 셋팅링에 의하여 인위적으로 시한을 설정셋팅할 수 있고 코일결합체(9)에 자력이 유도되도록 하는 시한장입기에의한 비접촉식으로 시한을 설정할수 있어 상황에 따라 선택적으로 실시할수 있도록 하며, 또한 디스플레이부 및 전자부에 전원을 공급하는 배터리를 액티브배터리에의해 인가되도록 하되 전기적안전장전장치에 의해 점화회로로 부터의 신호를 통제함으로서 효율적으로 전원을 공급할수 있도록 함과 동시에 보다 안정된 신관을 제공할수 있도록 된 것이다.In this way, according to the time limiter (1), the time limit can be set artificially by the setting ring, and the time limit can be set by the contactor by the time inserter which causes the magnetic force to be induced in the coil assembly (9). It can be selectively carried out according to the method, and the battery which supplies power to the display unit and the electronic unit can be applied by the active battery, but can be efficiently supplied by controlling the signal from the ignition circuit by the electric safety device. At the same time, to provide a more stable fuse.

Claims (1)

내부에 원칩마이컴(11)을 포함한 전자부와 디스플레이부의 각종기판을 내장하고 외캡이 상캡(2), 중간캡(3), 하캡(4)으로 분할된 시한신관에 있어서, 상캡(2)과 중간캡(3)사이에 리턴스프링(6)을 갖는 셋팅링(5)을 장착하고, 상캡(2)의 내부에 코일캡(8)을 내장하되 그 코일캡(8)의 상측내부에는 액티브배터리(10)를 입설하고 외측 하부에는 코일결합체(9)를 구비하며 전기적안전장전장치(16)를 구비하여 점화회로(13)로부터 전기적기폭관(14)에 전달되는 신호를 제어하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 시한신관의 수동 및 비접촉식 셋팅형 액티브배터리장착에 따른 전기적안전장전장치.In the time-out fuse in which the electronic part including the one-chip microcomputer 11 and various substrates are embedded, and the outer cap is divided into the upper cap 2, the middle cap 3, and the lower cap 4, the upper cap 2 and the middle cap The cap 3 has a setting ring 5 having a return spring 6 therebetween, and a coil cap 8 is built in the upper cap 2, but an upper side of the coil cap 8 has an active battery ( 10) and the outer bottom is provided with a coil assembly (9) and the electric safety loading device (16) characterized in that to control the signal transmitted from the ignition circuit 13 to the electrical initiator tube (14) Electrical safety device according to manual and non-contact setting active battery of time limit fuse.
KR2019940018372U 1994-07-23 1994-07-23 Safety & arming device of time fuse KR0114569Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940018372U KR0114569Y1 (en) 1994-07-23 1994-07-23 Safety & arming device of time fuse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940018372U KR0114569Y1 (en) 1994-07-23 1994-07-23 Safety & arming device of time fuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960005886U KR960005886U (en) 1996-02-17
KR0114569Y1 true KR0114569Y1 (en) 1998-04-21

Family

ID=19389083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019940018372U KR0114569Y1 (en) 1994-07-23 1994-07-23 Safety & arming device of time fuse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR0114569Y1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101243770B1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2013-03-14 주식회사 풍산에프앤에스 Shell fuse that has leak prevention structure for detonating pressure

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100673944B1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2007-01-24 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Shell transfer machine with setter for electronic explosion delayer
KR100841680B1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-06-26 주식회사 한화 Inductive time setting system for electronic time fuze

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101243770B1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2013-03-14 주식회사 풍산에프앤에스 Shell fuse that has leak prevention structure for detonating pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960005886U (en) 1996-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6622629B2 (en) Submunition fuzing and self-destruct using MEMS arm fire and safe and arm devices
KR940004650B1 (en) Modular electronic safe arm device
US5269223A (en) Piezoelectric fuse system with safe and arm device for ammunition
US5485788A (en) Combination explosive primer and electro-explosive device
US4421030A (en) In-line fuze concept for antiarmor tactical warheads
EP0207749A3 (en) Detonator
US8887640B1 (en) Electro-mechanical fuze for hand grenades
US5271327A (en) Elecro-mechanical base element fuze
JPS6347755Y2 (en)
US6401621B1 (en) Electronic safe and arm apparatus for initiating a pyrotechnic
US6244184B1 (en) Fuze for submunition grenade
KR0114569Y1 (en) Safety & arming device of time fuse
EP2758746B1 (en) Dynamic ignition and ignition delay multi-mode fuze system
US8596198B2 (en) Inertially operated electrical initiation methods
US8776688B2 (en) Electrically initiated inertial igniters for thermal batteries and the like
US5147975A (en) Remotely settable, multi-output, electronic time fuze and method of operation
US4712478A (en) Align at fire, safe and arm, and power supply module for a land mine
US4176608A (en) Electrically energized impact detonated projectile with safety device
US20120180682A1 (en) Inertially Operated Electrical Initiation Devices
US3641938A (en) Percussion or vibration fuse for explosive charge
EP0207112B1 (en) Shotgun cartridge with explosive shell
KR101016834B1 (en) Electronic Delayed Self-Destruct Fuse of Submunition
KR0114568Y1 (en) Time fuse
US2993442A (en) Trip and shear mechanism
US6142080A (en) Spin-decay self-destruct fuze

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20031009

Year of fee payment: 9

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee