KR0107673Y1 - An emergency opening window device of a car - Google Patents
An emergency opening window device of a car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0107673Y1 KR0107673Y1 KR2019920026997U KR920026997U KR0107673Y1 KR 0107673 Y1 KR0107673 Y1 KR 0107673Y1 KR 2019920026997 U KR2019920026997 U KR 2019920026997U KR 920026997 U KR920026997 U KR 920026997U KR 0107673 Y1 KR0107673 Y1 KR 0107673Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- window
- sensing unit
- relay
- emergency
- Prior art date
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
- B60J1/12—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
- B60J1/16—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable
- B60J1/17—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/002—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means
- E05F1/006—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means by emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
- E05F15/695—Control circuits therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
- E05F15/697—Motor units therefor, e.g. geared motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
- B60Y2400/303—Speed sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/44—Sensors not directly associated with the wing movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
자동차 밖과 밀폐된 상태여서, 더구나 히터를 작동시킨 상태에서 탑승자가 잠이 들거나, 기타 개문조작 할 수 없는 비상사태 돌발시 안전장치로서 유용한 본 고안은 차내의 상황을 인식하기 위한 감지부와, 차내의 상황이 감지부의 조건을 모두 만족할 경우 비상 사태로 인식하여 스위칭 접속되는 릴레이와, 상기 접속된 릴레이를 통해 형성된 구동전압에 의해 창문 구동용 모터가 동작되도록 구성되어 질식에 의한 인명피해를 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention, which is useful as a safety device in case of an emergency accident in which the occupant falls asleep or other gates cannot be operated while being enclosed with the outside of the vehicle, has a sensing unit for recognizing the situation inside the vehicle, and When the condition of the sensing unit satisfies all the conditions of the sensing unit is recognized as an emergency switching and connected by the drive voltage formed by the drive voltage formed through the connected relay is configured to operate the window driving motor to prevent personal injury due to suffocation. have.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 자동차 창문의 비상 열림장치를 도시한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram showing an emergency opening device for a vehicle window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 고안은 밀폐된 자동차 내부에서 비상 사태가 발생하였을 때 이를 감지하여 자동차 창문을 자동적으로 열리게 할 수 있는 자동차 유리창문의 비상 열림 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an emergency opening device of a vehicle glass window that can detect an emergency situation inside a closed vehicle and automatically open the automobile window.
현재 자동차의 도어(door)나 창문을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있는 장치는 여러 가지 형태의 것이 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 비상 사태가 발생하였을 경우, 예를 들어 자동차 밖과 밀폐된 상태에서, 더구나 히터를 작동시킨 상태에서 운전자가 잠이 들었을 경우, 안전 사고에 대한 방지책은 전무한 상태이다. 따라서, 탑승자가 어린아이이거나 술에 취한 상태에서 이러한 상황이 발생하는 경우, 외부의 도움이 없으면 탑승자는 산소량의 부족으로 질식상태에 빠지고 장시간 방치되는 경우 귀중한 생명을 잃게되는 인명피해를 입게 된다.Currently, various types of devices that can automatically open and close doors or windows of automobiles are used. However, in the event of an emergency, for example, when the driver falls asleep while the heater is operated outside the vehicle, and there is no preventive measures against safety accidents. Therefore, when this situation occurs in a state where the occupant is a young child or intoxicated, without the external help, the occupant is suffocated due to lack of oxygen and is left with a life loss that results in loss of valuable life if left unattended.
본 고안은 이러한 안전사고를 방지하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 탑승자가 스스로 창문을 개문조작할 수 없는 위험한 상황에 처한 경우 창문을 자동적으로 열리게 함으로써 안전사고를 방지할 수 있도록 된 차량용 유리창문의 자동 열림 장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention was devised to prevent such a safety accident, and its purpose is to automatically open a window for a vehicle to prevent a safety accident by automatically opening a window when a passenger is in a dangerous situation where the window cannot be opened by himself. It is to provide an opening device.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은 차내의 상황을 인식하기 위한 감지부와, 차내의 상황이 감지부의 조건을 모두 만족할 경우 비상 사태로 인식하여 스위칭 접속되는 릴레이와, 상기 접속된 릴레이를 통해 형성된 구동전압에 의해 창문 구동용 모터가 동작되도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sensing unit for recognizing a situation in a vehicle, a relay that is recognized as an emergency when the situation in the vehicle satisfies all the conditions of the sensing unit, and is connected by switching, and a drive formed through the connected relay. Characterized in that the window driving motor is operated by the voltage.
이하, 본 고안에 따른 비상시 차 창문의 자동 열림 장치에 대해 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings for the automatic opening device of the emergency car window according to the present invention will be described in detail.
제1도는 자동차창문의 비상 열림장치에 대한 개략적인 블럭도를 도시한 것이다. 참조부호 10은 차 안의 상황을 인식하기 위한 감지부로서, 이는 다시 차량의 속도를 감지하는 차속 감지센서(12), 차내의 산소량을 감지하는 산소량 감지센서(14), 및 탑승자의 움직임을 감지하는 적외선 센서(16)로 대별된다. 그리고, 상기 센서들(12)(14)(16)의 일축에는 센서들의 미세한 신호량을 증폭하기 위한 신호 증폭기(20)가 각각 접속되어 있으며, 상기 신호 증폭기(20)의 각 출력에 입력단자가 접속되어 논리적 신호를 출력하는 AND 게이트(30)와, 상기 AND 게이트(30)의 출력에 의해 동작하는 릴레이(40)와, 상기 릴레이(40)의 작동에 따라 창문 구동용 모터(60)를 구동하기 위한 모터 구동부(50)와 배터리가 상호 연결되어, 감지부(10)의 조건을 모두 만족하여 상기 AND 게이트(30)가 하이(ON) 상태가 되면 릴레이(40)가 동작하여 창문 구동용 모터(60)가 동작될 수 있도록 구성된다.Figure 1 shows a schematic block diagram of the emergency opening of the car window. Reference numeral 10 is a detection unit for recognizing a situation in the vehicle, which is again a vehicle speed sensor 12 for detecting the speed of the vehicle, an oxygen amount sensor 14 for detecting the amount of oxygen in the vehicle, and for detecting the movement of the occupant Infrared sensor 16 is roughly classified. In addition, a signal amplifier 20 for amplifying minute signal amounts of the sensors is connected to one axis of the sensors 12, 14 and 16, and an input terminal is provided at each output of the signal amplifier 20. An AND gate 30 connected to output a logical signal, a relay 40 operated by an output of the AND gate 30, and a window driving motor 60 in accordance with the operation of the relay 40 are driven. When the motor driving unit 50 and the battery are connected to each other, and the AND gate 30 is turned high when all the conditions of the sensing unit 10 are satisfied, the relay 40 operates to operate the window driving motor. 60 is configured to be operable.
이때, 상기 릴레이(40)의 동작 조건은, 다시 말해 상기 감지부(10)의 비상사태 인식 조건은 1) 차량의 속도가 0일 때, 2) 산소량이 치사량 +100㎜Hg 이하일 때, 3) 탑승자의 움직임이 없을 때인 이상의 모든 조건를 만족하는 경우이다.At this time, the operating condition of the relay 40, that is, the emergency recognition condition of the detection unit 10 is 1) when the speed of the vehicle is 0, 2) when the oxygen amount is less than the lethal dose + 100mmHg, 3) This is the case when all the above conditions are satisfied when there is no passenger movement.
이와 같이 구성된 본원 고안은 상기 감지부(10)의 각 센서들을 통하여 차량 속도, 차내의 산소량, 탑승자의 움직임을 감지하여 해당되는 전압으로 변환한다. 이때, 창문구동용 모터(60)를 동작시키기 위한 소정의 전압값의 범위를 미리 설정하여, 설정된 설정범위에 해당하는 전압이 인가될 경우에는 각 신호 증폭기(20)에서 설정된 소정의 크기로 증폭된다. 증폭기(20)에서 출력되는 신호들이 설정된 범위를 모두 만족하면 AND 게이트(30)가 동작하여 창문구동용 모터(60)와 연결되어 있는 릴레이(40)를 통하여 모터(60)를 동작시켜 창문이 자동으로 열릴 수 있도록 한다.The present invention configured as described above detects the vehicle speed, the amount of oxygen in the vehicle, the movement of the occupant through the respective sensors of the sensing unit 10 and converts it into a corresponding voltage. At this time, the range of the predetermined voltage value for operating the window driving motor 60 is set in advance, and when a voltage corresponding to the set setting range is applied, it is amplified to the predetermined size set in each signal amplifier 20. . When the signals output from the amplifier 20 satisfy all of the set ranges, the AND gate 30 operates to operate the motor 60 through the relay 40 connected to the window driving motor 60 so that the window is automatically opened. To be opened.
그러나, 각 센서들에 의해 감지된 전압값들이 설정범위에 하나라도 해당되지 않는 전압으로 변환될 경우에는 릴레이(40)는 OFF 상태를 유지하여 모터(60)를 구동시키지 아니한다.However, when the voltage values sensed by the sensors are converted to voltages that do not correspond to any one of the setting ranges, the relay 40 does not drive the motor 60 by maintaining the OFF state.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따르면, 탑승자가 개문조작 할 수 없는 위험한 상황에서도 외부의 도움없이 비상용 창문 자동 열림 장치에 의한 안전성이 확보되어 질식에 의한 인명피해를 막을 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, even in a dangerous situation in which the occupant can not operate the gate opening, the safety of the emergency window automatic opening device is secured without external help, thereby preventing the bodily injury caused by asphyxiation.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019920026997U KR0107673Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | An emergency opening window device of a car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019920026997U KR0107673Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | An emergency opening window device of a car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940016126U KR940016126U (en) | 1994-07-22 |
| KR0107673Y1 true KR0107673Y1 (en) | 1999-03-20 |
Family
ID=19348143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019920026997U KR0107673Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | An emergency opening window device of a car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0107673Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010111533A (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2001-12-19 | 조영석 | A equipment suffocation check of car |
-
1992
- 1992-12-28 KR KR2019920026997U patent/KR0107673Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010111533A (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2001-12-19 | 조영석 | A equipment suffocation check of car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR940016126U (en) | 1994-07-22 |
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