JPWO2020247017A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2020247017A5
JPWO2020247017A5 JP2021572350A JP2021572350A JPWO2020247017A5 JP WO2020247017 A5 JPWO2020247017 A5 JP WO2020247017A5 JP 2021572350 A JP2021572350 A JP 2021572350A JP 2021572350 A JP2021572350 A JP 2021572350A JP WO2020247017 A5 JPWO2020247017 A5 JP WO2020247017A5
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precious stone
precious
stone
identification information
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2019/035237 external-priority patent/WO2019232536A1/en
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貴石に財産的権利を登録して、前記貴石の検証された所有権情報を提供するための方法であって、
ａ）分散型台帳上で、前記貴石に関する所有権情報を含む貴石情報の関連付け又は更新のうちの少なくとも１つを実行することと、
ｂ）前記関連付け及び／又は更新が行われた前記貴石情報を少なくとも１つの媒体に記録することと、を含み、
前記貴石には予め前記貴石内の表面下の部位で欠陥又は不純物の存在とは無関係な表面下の部位でタグがタグ付け又はマークされ、前記タグには識別情報が関連付けられ、その識別情報が前記分散型台帳に登録されることを特徴とする、方法。 A method for registering property rights in precious stones and providing verified ownership information for said precious stones, comprising:
a) performing at least one of associating or updating precious stone information, including ownership information regarding said precious stone, on a distributed ledger;
b) recording the correlated and/or updated precious stone information in at least one medium;
The precious stone is previously tagged or marked with a tag at a subsurface location within the precious stone that is independent of the presence of defects or impurities, and the tag is associated with identification information, the identification information being A method, characterized in that the method is registered in the distributed ledger. 遠隔に位置するストレージ・デバイスのうちの少なくとも１つに前記貴石情報を記録することをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising recording the precious stone information on at least one of a remotely located storage device . 前記少なくとも１つの媒体を前記貴石の所有者に提供することをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing the at least one medium to an owner of the precious stone. 前記媒体がデジタルトークン、記録済みチップ、又はポータブル・データ・ストレージ・デバイス上にあることを特徴とする、請求項３に記載の方法。 Method according to claim 3, characterized in that the medium is on a digital token, a recorded chip or a portable data storage device. 前記識別情報又は前記貴石情報のうちの少なくとも１つを暗号化することをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising encrypting at least one of the identification information or the precious stone information. 前記識別情報が公開鍵、機械可読コード、非代替性トークン、代替性トークン、又は拡大された人間可読コードであることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the identification information is a public key, a machine-readable code, a non-fungible token, a fungible token, or an extended human-readable code. 前記タグ付け又はマーキングが前記貴石の前記表面上で行われることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the tagging or marking is carried out on the surface of the precious stone. 前記分散型台帳がブロックチェーンであることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the distributed ledger is a blockchain. 前記貴石情報が、所有権に加えて、買い手の名前又は他の身元情報、支払い手段情報、銀行取引情報、貴石の詳細、宝石学研究所の証明書番号、販売のインボイス、支払い検証情報、前記貴石の物理的な位置、又は前記貴石の保管者のうちの少なくとも１つを含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 If the precious stone information includes, in addition to ownership, the buyer's name or other identifying information, payment instrument information, banking information, precious stone details, gemological institute certificate number, sales invoice, payment verification information, A method according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes at least one of the physical location of the precious stone or the custodian of the precious stone . 前記貴石に識別情報を割り当てる前に、前記貴石に関する情報であり少なくとも６個の基準を満たす情報の提供を要求することをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: requesting the provision of information about the precious stone that satisfies at least six criteria before assigning identification information to the precious stone. 貴石に関するタグ付け、登録、実行、記録のうちの少なくとも１つに責任を持つ個人又はエンティティを、信頼性、正確性、及び誠実性のうちの少なくとも１つに基づいて格付けすることをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 further comprising rating the person or entity responsible for at least one of tagging, registering, performing, recording with respect to precious stones based on at least one of reliability, accuracy, and integrity. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that: オンライン市場での前記貴石を含む信用ベースの取引を可能にするために、前記分散型台帳に含まれる前記貴石の所有権情報を検証することをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の方法。 Claim 1, further comprising verifying ownership information of the precious stone contained in the distributed ledger to enable trust-based transactions involving the precious stone in an online marketplace. the method of. 貴石に財産的権利を登録して、前記貴石の検証された所有権情報を提供するためのシステムであって、
前記貴石に関連付けられた少なくとも識別情報及び所有権情報を含む分散型台帳と、
前記貴石に関連付けられた情報を記録するための少なくとも１つの媒体と、を備え、
前記貴石には予め前記貴石内の表面下の部位で欠陥又は不純物の存在とは無関係な表面下の部位でタグがタグ付け又はマークされ、前記タグには識別情報が関連付けられていることを特徴とする、システム。 A system for registering property rights in precious stones and providing verified ownership information of said precious stones, comprising:
a distributed ledger containing at least identification information and ownership information associated with the precious stone;
at least one medium for recording information associated with the precious stone;
The precious stone is previously tagged or marked with a tag at a subsurface site within the precious stone that is unrelated to the presence of defects or impurities, and the tag is associated with identification information. system. 前記貴石に関する情報を記録するための遠隔に位置するストレージ・デバイスのうちの少なくとも１つをさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 14. The system of claim 13, further comprising at least one remotely located storage device for recording information about the precious stones. 前記少なくとも１つの媒体がデジタルトークン、記録済みチップ、又はポータブル・データ・ストレージ・デバイス上にあることを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 14. The system of claim 13, wherein the at least one medium is on a digital token, a recorded chip, or a portable data storage device. 前記識別情報が公開鍵、機械可読コード、非代替性トークン、代替性トークン、又は拡大された人間可読コードであることを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 14. The system of claim 13, wherein the identification information is a public key, a machine-readable code, a non-fungible token, a fungible token, or an extended human-readable code. 前記タグ付け又はマーキングが前記貴石の前記表面上で行われることを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 System according to claim 13, characterized in that the tagging or marking is performed on the surface of the precious stone. 前記貴石に関する情報が、所有権に加えて、買い手の名前又は他の身元情報、支払い手段情報、銀行取引情報、貴石の詳細、宝石学研究所の証明書番号、販売のインボイス、支払い検証情報、前記貴石の物理的な位置、又は前記貴石の保管者のうちの少なくとも１つを含むことを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 Information about said precious stones , in addition to ownership, includes the buyer's name or other identifying information, payment instrument information, banking information, precious stone details, gemological institute certificate numbers, sales invoices, and payment verification information. 14. The system of claim 13, comprising at least one of: , the physical location of the precious stone , or the custodian of the precious stone . 前記貴石の前記識別情報又は前記少なくとも１つの媒体のうちの少なくとも１つを読み取るための少なくとも１つの読み取り装置をさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項１３に記載のシステム。 14. The system of claim 13, further comprising at least one reading device for reading at least one of the identification information of the precious stone or the at least one medium. 前記少なくとも１つの読み取り装置によって検証された、前記分散型台帳に含まれる所有権情報が、前記貴石に関する信用ベースの取引を可能にするオンライン市場をさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項１９に記載のシステム。 20. The ownership information contained in the distributed ledger, verified by the at least one reading device, further comprises an online marketplace enabling trust-based transactions regarding the precious stones. system.
JP2021572350A 2018-06-02 2019-12-05 PROPERTY RIGHTS REGISTRATION SYSTEMS AND PROTOCOLS Pending JP2022535571A (en)

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US201862679814P 2018-06-02 2018-06-02
USPCT/US2019/035237 2019-06-03
PCT/US2019/035237 WO2019232536A1 (en) 2018-06-02 2019-06-03 Asset identification, registration, tracking and commercialization apparatuses and methods
PCT/US2019/064593 WO2020247017A1 (en) 2018-06-02 2019-12-05 Title registration system and protocol

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JP2022535571A JP2022535571A (en) 2022-08-09
JPWO2020247017A5 true JPWO2020247017A5 (en) 2024-03-14

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EP (2) EP3803746B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2022535571A (en)
CN (1) CN114341628A (en)
IL (2) IL288650A (en)
WO (2) WO2019232536A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA202200169B (en)

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