JPWO2020203389A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2020203389A5
JPWO2020203389A5 JP2021511465A JP2021511465A JPWO2020203389A5 JP WO2020203389 A5 JPWO2020203389 A5 JP WO2020203389A5 JP 2021511465 A JP2021511465 A JP 2021511465A JP 2021511465 A JP2021511465 A JP 2021511465A JP WO2020203389 A5 JPWO2020203389 A5 JP WO2020203389A5
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mass
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polyamide
semi
polyamide composition
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JP2021511465A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPWO2020203389A1 (en
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Priority claimed from PCT/JP2020/012601 external-priority patent/WO2020203389A1/en
Publication of JPWO2020203389A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2020203389A1/ja
Publication of JPWO2020203389A5 publication Critical patent/JPWO2020203389A5/ja
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Description

(ポリアミド組成物)
半芳香族ポリアミドには、最終的に得られるフィルムの諸物性をより向上させるために、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で、その他の成分を配合してポリアミド組成物としても良い。半芳香族ポリアミド又はポリアミド組成物用いて、後述する延伸処理を行うことにより、半芳香族ポリアミドを含む延伸フィルムを得ることができる。
その他の成分としては、例えば、カーボンブラック、ニグロシン、酸化チタン等の顔料や染料;紫外線吸収剤;ヒンダードアミン系等の光安定化剤;ヒンダードフェノール系、チオ系、リン系、アミン系等の有機系酸化防止剤;ヨウ化銅や臭化銅等のハロゲン化銅とヨウ化カリウムや臭化カリウム等のハロゲン化アルカリ金属の組み合わせ等の無機系酸化防止剤;帯電防止剤;蛍光増白剤;臭素化ポリスチレン等の臭素化ポリマー、酸化アンチモン等の難燃助剤;脂肪族アミド、脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸金属塩、ポリエチレンワックス、ポリプロピレンワックス、シリカ等の滑剤;ポリフェニレンスルフィド、液晶ポリマー、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、脂肪族ポリアミド、半芳香族ポリアミド、ポリフェニレンオキサイド、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステルエラストマー、ポリアミドエラストマー等の他のポリマー;有機系及び無機系の粉末あるいは繊維状の各種充填剤などが挙げられる。これらは1種のみ含まれていてもよいし、2種以上含まれていてもよい。ポリアミド組成物に含まれるその他の成分としての脂肪族ポリアミドや半芳香族ポリアミドは、実施形態に係る延伸フィルムに用いられる半芳香族ポリアミドとは異なる化学構造を有する。
ポリアミド組成物における半芳香族ポリアミドの含有量は、ポリアミド組成物全体の質量に対して、例えば、20質量%以上、50質量%以上、70質量%以上、85質量%以上、95質量%以上、99質量%以上などとすることができる。
ポリアミド組成物における上記その他の成分の含有量に特に制限はなく、当該他の成分の種類やポリアミド組成物の用途などに応じて適宜調整することができ、例えば、ポリアミド組成物全体の質量に対して、80質量%以下、50質量%以下、30質量%以下、15質量%以下、5質量%以下、1質量%以下などとすることができる。
(Polyamide composition)
In order to further improve various physical properties of the film finally obtained, the semi-aromatic polyamide may be blended with other components to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired to form a polyamide composition. A stretched film containing a semi-aromatic polyamide can be obtained by subjecting a semi-aromatic polyamide or a polyamide composition to the stretching treatment described below.
Other components include, for example, pigments and dyes such as carbon black, nigrosine, and titanium oxide; ultraviolet absorbers; light stabilizers such as hindered amine; Inorganic antioxidants such as combinations of copper halides such as copper iodide and copper bromide and alkali metal halides such as potassium iodide and potassium bromide; antistatic agents; fluorescent brighteners; Brominated polymers such as brominated polystyrene, flame retardant aids such as antimony oxide; aliphatic amides, fatty acid esters, fatty acid metal salts, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, lubricants such as silica; polyphenylene sulfide, liquid crystal polymer, polyethylene, polystyrene, Other polymers such as polyesters, aliphatic polyamides, semi-aromatic polyamides, polyphenylene oxides, polyolefin elastomers, styrene elastomers, polyester elastomers, and polyamide elastomers; various organic and inorganic powder or fibrous fillers; be done. 1 type of these may be contained, and 2 or more types may be contained. Aliphatic polyamides and semi-aromatic polyamides as other components contained in the polyamide composition have different chemical structures from the semi-aromatic polyamides used in the stretched film according to the embodiment.
The content of the semi-aromatic polyamide in the polyamide composition is, for example, 20% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, 85% by mass or more, 95% by mass or more, relative to the total mass of the polyamide composition. It can be 99% by mass or more.
The content of the other components in the polyamide composition is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted according to the type of the other components and the application of the polyamide composition. 80% by mass or less, 50% by mass or less, 30% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, 5% by mass or less, 1% by mass or less, or the like.

<延伸フィルムの物性等>
本発明の実施形態に係る延伸フィルムは、50℃~150℃の温度範囲における寸法変化量から算出した線膨張係数が-50×10-6/℃以上50×10-6/℃以下である。好ましくは-40×10 -6 /℃以上40×10 -6 /℃以下、より好ましくは-30×10-6/℃以上30×10-6/℃以下、更に好ましくは-20×10-6/℃以上20×10-6/℃以下である。延伸フィルムの線膨張係数が係る範囲にあると、フィルムにハードコート層を塗工する工程の熱処理によってフィルムの反りが発生せず、また微細クラックが発生しないため、高品質のカバーウィンドウを得ることができる。線膨張係数は、熱機械分析装置を用いて求めることができ、具体的には実施例において後述する方法により求めることができる。
このような物性を持つ延伸フィルムは、ナフタレンジカルボン酸単位を含むジカルボン酸単位と、炭素数4~12のジアミンを含むジアミン単位とを含む半芳香族ポリアミド、又は、これを含むポリアミド組成物、を含む原反フィルムに対して、延伸工程と固定化工程とを含む延伸処理を施すことにより作製することができる。特に、後述する特定条件の延伸工程と特定条件の固定化工程とを有する延伸処理を上記原反フィルムに施すことが、上記物性を有する延伸フィルムを得るのに有利である。
<Physical properties of stretched film>
The stretched film according to the embodiment of the present invention has a linear expansion coefficient of -50×10 -6 /°C or more and 50×10 -6 /°C or less calculated from the amount of dimensional change in the temperature range of 50°C to 150°C. Preferably −40× 10 −6 /° C. or more and 40× 10 −6 /° C. or less, more preferably −30×10 −6 /° C. or more and 30×10 −6 /° C. or less, still more preferably −20×10 −6 /° C. or more and 20×10 −6 /° C. or less. When the linear expansion coefficient of the stretched film is within the relevant range, warpage of the film and fine cracks do not occur due to the heat treatment in the process of coating the hard coat layer on the film, so that a high-quality cover window can be obtained. can be done. The coefficient of linear expansion can be determined using a thermomechanical analyzer, and specifically by the method described later in Examples.
A stretched film having such properties includes a semiaromatic polyamide containing a dicarboxylic acid unit containing a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid unit and a diamine unit containing a diamine having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, or a polyamide composition containing the same. It can be produced by subjecting the original film containing the material to a stretching process including a stretching step and a fixing step. In particular, it is advantageous to obtain a stretched film having the above physical properties by subjecting the original film to a stretching process having a stretching process under specific conditions and a fixing process under specific conditions, which will be described later.

JP2021511465A 2019-03-29 2020-03-23 Pending JPWO2020203389A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019067440 2019-03-29
PCT/JP2020/012601 WO2020203389A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2020-03-23 Stretched film, laminate, cover window, and stretched film manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2020203389A1 JPWO2020203389A1 (en) 2020-10-08
JPWO2020203389A5 true JPWO2020203389A5 (en) 2023-03-14

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JP2021511465A Pending JPWO2020203389A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2020-03-23

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WO (1) WO2020203389A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4163324A4 (en) * 2021-03-31 2024-03-06 Unitika Ltd. Semiaromatic polyamide film and laminate obtained therefrom

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010081873A1 (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-22 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Polyamide films for flexible printed circuit boards
TWI506063B (en) * 2010-11-17 2015-11-01 Unitika Ltd Semiaromatic polyamide and the manufacturing method thereof
JP5902516B2 (en) * 2012-03-12 2016-04-13 倉敷紡績株式会社 Method for producing biaxially oriented plastic film

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