JPWO2019156152A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2019156152A5
JPWO2019156152A5 JP2019570794A JP2019570794A JPWO2019156152A5 JP WO2019156152 A5 JPWO2019156152 A5 JP WO2019156152A5 JP 2019570794 A JP2019570794 A JP 2019570794A JP 2019570794 A JP2019570794 A JP 2019570794A JP WO2019156152 A5 JPWO2019156152 A5 JP WO2019156152A5
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nucleotide sequence
nucleic acid
promoter
arabinose
sequence
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コリネ型細菌において目的遺伝子の発現制御に用いるための組換え型の酸であって、
以下の(a)又は(b)に記載のヌクレオチド配列(Y)を含む、核酸:
(a)配列番号5から9、11及び12並びに配列番号17及び18の何れか1つに記載のヌクレオチド配列;
(b)上記(a)に記載のヌクレオチド配列において1又は複数の塩基が欠失、置換若しくは付加されたヌクレオチド配列、
但し、
ヌクレオチド配列(Y)が、以下の一般式(I)で表され、
5’-N TGTN AGCGN TN AN -3’・・・一般式(I)
式中、N 、N 、N 、N 、N 、N 及びN は、それぞれ、独立にA(アデニン)、G(グアニン)、C(シトシン)若しくはT(チミン)を示し又は欠失するものとし、
核酸がRNAの場合は、ヌクレオチド配列中のチミン(t)をウラシル(u)に読み替えるものとし、
ヌクレオチド配列(Y)として配列番号10、20及び21それぞれに示されるヌクレオチド配列は除外され、かつヌクレオチド配列(Y)は以下の条件(II)を満たすものとする、
条件(II):配列番号80に示すプラスミドベクターpGE728-1のヌクレオチド配列における第2913番目から第2928番目までのヌクレオチド配列を上記ヌクレオチド配列(Y)と入れ替えたプラスミドベクターで形質転換されたコリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に対してアラビノース未添加の場合にPtacIのプロモーター活性が抑制される。
A recombinant nucleic acid for use in controlling the expression of a target gene in coryneform bacteria.
Nucleic acid comprising the nucleotide sequence (Y) according to the following (a) or (b):
(A) The nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 5 to 9, 11 and 12 and SEQ ID NOs: 17 and 18;
(B) A nucleotide sequence in which one or more bases are deleted, substituted or added in the nucleotide sequence described in (a) above.
however,
The nucleotide sequence (Y) is represented by the following general formula (I).
5'-N 1 TGTN 2 AGCGN 3 TN 4 AN 5 N 6 N 7 -3'... General formula (I)
In the formula, N 1 , N 2 , N 3 , N 4 , N 5 , N 6 and N 7 independently indicate A (adenine), G (guanine), C (cytosine) or T (thymine), respectively. Or it shall be deleted
When the nucleic acid is RNA, thymine (t) in the nucleotide sequence shall be read as uracil (u).
The nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NOs: 10, 20 and 21 as the nucleotide sequence (Y) is excluded, and the nucleotide sequence (Y) satisfies the following condition (II).
Condition (II): Corine-type bacterium transformed with a plasmid vector in which the nucleotide sequence from the 2913th to the 2928th in the nucleotide sequence of the plasmid vector pGE728-1 shown in SEQ ID NO: 80 was replaced with the above nucleotide sequence (Y). In the case where arabinose is added, the promoter activity of PtacI is suppressed when arabinose is not added.
プロモーターとして機能し得るヌクレオチド配列(X)と以下の(a)又は(b)に記載のヌクレオチド配列(Y)とを少なくとも一部に有する遺伝子発現制御配列(R)を含み、
上記遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、天然には存在しないヌクレオチド配列を有し、
遺伝子発現制御配列(R)が以下の条件(I)を充足する、核酸:
(a)配列番号5から12並びに配列番号17及び18の何れか1つに記載のヌクレオチド配列;
(b)上記(a)に記載のヌクレオチド配列において1又は複数の塩基が欠失、置換若しくは付加されたヌクレオチド配列、
但し、核酸がRNAの場合は、ヌクレオチド配列中のチミン(t)をウラシル(u)に読み替えるものとする、
条件(I):上記遺伝子発現制御配列(R)を含む核酸が導入されたコリネ型細菌において、アラビノース添加の場合に対し、アラビノース未添加の場合に上記ヌクレオチド配列(X)のプロモーター活性が上記ヌクレオチド配列(Y)の存在により抑制されること。
A gene expression control sequence (R) having at least a part of the nucleotide sequence (X) capable of functioning as a promoter and the nucleotide sequence (Y) described in the following (a) or (b) is included.
The gene expression control sequence (R) has a nucleotide sequence that does not exist in nature and has a nucleotide sequence.
Nucleic acid: The gene expression control sequence (R) satisfies the following condition (I).
(A) The nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 5 to 12 and SEQ ID NOs: 17 and 18;
(B) A nucleotide sequence in which one or more bases are deleted, substituted or added in the nucleotide sequence described in (a) above.
However, when the nucleic acid is RNA, thymine (t) in the nucleotide sequence shall be read as uracil (u).
Condition (I): In a coryneform bacterium into which a nucleic acid containing the gene expression control sequence (R) has been introduced, the promoter activity of the nucleotide sequence (X) is higher than that of the nucleotide in the case of adding arabinose to the case of not adding arabinose. Suppressed by the presence of sequence (Y) .
ヌクレオチド配列(Y)が、以下の一般式(I)で表される、請求項に記載の核酸:
5’-NTGTNAGCGNTNAN-3’・・・一般式(I)
式中、N、N、N、N、N、N及びNは、それぞれ、独立にA(アデニン)、G(グアニン)、C(シトシン)若しくはT(チミン)を示し又は欠失し、核酸がRNAの場合は、T(チミン)はU(ウラシル)と読み替えるものとする。
The nucleic acid according to claim 2 , wherein the nucleotide sequence (Y) is represented by the following general formula (I):
5'-N 1 TGTN 2 AGCGN 3 TN 4 AN 5 N 6 N 7 -3'... General formula (I)
In the formula, N 1 , N 2 , N 3 , N 4 , N 5 , N 6 and N 7 independently indicate A (adenine), G (guanine), C (cytosine) or T (thymine), respectively. Or if it is deleted and the nucleic acid is RNA, T (thymine) shall be read as U (uracil).
ヌクレオチド配列(Y)がヌクレオチド配列(X)の3’末端に直接又は間接に連結されている、請求項2又は3に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid of claim 2 or 3 , wherein the nucleotide sequence (Y) is directly or indirectly linked to the 3'end of the nucleotide sequence (X). ヌクレオチド配列(X)が構成的プロモーターである、請求項2~4の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the nucleotide sequence (X) is a constitutive promoter. ヌクレオチド配列(X)が、trcプロモーター、tacIプロモーター、tacIIプロモーター、T5プロモーター、T7プロモーター、lacプロモーター、trpプロモーター、tetプロモーター、EFTuプロモーター、groESプロモーター、SODプロモーター、P15プロモーター、ldhAプロモーター、gapAプロモーター、dapAプロモーター、metEプロモーター、及びtufプロモーターから選択される、請求項からの何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleotide sequence (X) is trc promoter, tacI promoter, tacII promoter, T5 promoter, T7 promoter, lac promoter, trp promoter, tet promoter, EFTu promoter, gross promoter, SOD promoter, P15 promoter, ldhA promoter, gapA promoter, dapA. The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 5 , which is selected from a promoter, a metE promoter, and a tuf promoter. ヌクレオチド配列(X)が、コリネ型細菌のゲノムDNAに存在する遺伝子の5’上流に由来するプロモーター配列、コリネ型細菌に内在するプラスミドに由来するプロモーター配列、又はコリネ型細菌に感染し得るファージのゲノムに由来するプロモーター配列からなる、請求項からの何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleotide sequence (X) is a promoter sequence derived from 5'upstream of a gene present in the genomic DNA of a coryneform bacterium, a promoter sequence derived from a plasmid inherent in the coryneform bacterium, or a phage capable of infecting the coryneform bacterium. The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 6 , which comprises a promoter sequence derived from the genome. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも10倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項からの何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) exhibits at least 10-fold higher promoter activity in coryneform bacteria when arabinose is added than in the case where arabinose is not added, according to any one of claims 2 to 7 . The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも15倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項からの何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) exhibits at least 15-fold higher promoter activity in coryneform bacteria when arabinose is added than in the case where arabinose is not added, according to any one of claims 2 to 8 . The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも20倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項からの何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) exhibits at least 20-fold higher promoter activity in coryneform bacteria when arabinose is added than in the case where arabinose is not added, according to any one of claims 2 to 9 . The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも35倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項から10の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) is any one of claims 2 to 10 , wherein the coryneform bacterium exhibits at least 35 times higher promoter activity when arabinose is added than when arabinose is not added. The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも50倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項から11の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) exhibits at least 50 times higher promoter activity in coryneform bacteria when arabinose is added than in the case where arabinose is not added, according to any one of claims 2 to 11 . The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)は、コリネ型細菌において、アラビノースを添加した場合に、アラビノース未添加の場合と比較して少なくとも70倍高いプロモーター活性を示すものである、請求項から12の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The gene expression control sequence (R) exhibits at least 70-fold higher promoter activity in coryneform bacteria when arabinose is added than in the case where arabinose is not added, according to any one of claims 2 to 12 . The nucleic acid according to item 1. 遺伝子発現制御配列(R)が以下の(l)から(o)の何れかのヌクレオチド配列を含む、請求項から13の何れか1項に記載の核酸:
(l)配列番号22から61並びに配列番号96から102の何れか1つに記載のヌクレオチド配列;
(m)(l)に記載のヌクレオチド配列において1又は複数の塩基が欠失、置換若しくは付加されたヌクレオチド配列;
(n)(l)に記載のヌクレオチド配列に対して相補であるヌクレオチド配列とストリンジェントな条件でハイブリダイズするヌクレオチド配列;及び
(o)(l)に記載のヌクレオチド配列と少なくとも80%以上の配列同一性を有するヌクレオチド配列、
但し、核酸がRNAの場合は、塩基配列中のチミン(t)をウラシル(u)に読み替えるものとする。
The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 13 , wherein the gene expression control sequence (R) contains any of the following nucleotide sequences (l) to (o).
(L) The nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 22 to 61 and SEQ ID NOs: 96 to 102;
(M) A nucleotide sequence in which one or more bases are deleted, substituted or added in the nucleotide sequence described in (l);
(N) A nucleotide sequence that hybridizes with a nucleotide sequence complementary to the nucleotide sequence described in (l) under stringent conditions; and a sequence of at least 80% or more of the nucleotide sequence described in (o) (l). Nucleotide sequence with identity,
However, when the nucleic acid is RNA, thymine (t) in the base sequence shall be read as uracil (u).
遺伝子発現制御配列(R)が更にSD配列を含む、請求項から14の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 14 , wherein the gene expression control sequence (R) further contains an SD sequence. SD配列がヌクレオチド配列(Y)の3’末端に直接又は間接に連結されている、請求項1から15の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 15 , wherein the SD sequence is directly or indirectly linked to the 3'end of the nucleotide sequence (Y). araEタンパク質及びaraRタンパク質のうち少なくとも1つをコードするヌクレオチド配列を更に含む、請求項1から16の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 16 , further comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one of the araE protein and the araR protein. コリネ型細菌に由来のaraEタンパク質及びaraRタンパク質のうち少なくとも1つをコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む、請求項1から17の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 17 , which comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one of an araE protein and an araR protein derived from a coryneform bacterium. 複製起点、選択マーカー遺伝子、クローニング部位、制限酵素認識部位、及びターミネーターからなる群から選択される1種以上のヌクレオチド配列を更に含む、請求項1から18の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 18 , further comprising one or more nucleotide sequences selected from the group consisting of an origin of replication, a selectable marker gene, a cloning site, a restriction enzyme recognition site, and a terminator. 細菌において自律複製可能なプラスミドとして提供される、請求項1から19の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 19 , which is provided as a plasmid capable of autonomous replication in a bacterium. 発現ベクターとして提供される、請求項1から20の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 20 , which is provided as an expression vector. 目的遺伝子をコードするヌクレオチド配列(Z)を更に含み、ヌクレオチド配列(Z)は、コリネ型細菌において上記目的遺伝子の発現が遺伝子発現制御配列(R)によって制御されるように遺伝子発現制御配列(R)と直接又は間接に連結されている、請求項から21の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 It further comprises a nucleotide sequence (Z) encoding a gene of interest, wherein the nucleotide sequence (Z) is a gene expression control sequence (R) such that expression of the target gene is regulated by the gene expression control sequence (R) in coryneform bacteria. The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 2 to 21 , which is directly or indirectly linked to the nucleic acid. DNAである、請求項1から22の何れか1項に記載の核酸。 The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 22 , which is DNA. 上記ヌクレオチド配列(Y)が、以下の(a-1)又は(b-1)に記載のヌクレオチド配列であり、かつ条件(III)を満たす、請求項1~23に記載の核酸:The nucleic acid according to claims 1 to 23, wherein the nucleotide sequence (Y) is the nucleotide sequence according to the following (a-1) or (b-1) and satisfies the condition (III).
(a-1)配列番号6、7及び17の何れか1つに記載のヌクレオチド配列;(A-1) The nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 6, 7 and 17;
(b-1)上記(a-1)に記載のヌクレオチド配列において1又は複数の塩基が欠失、置換若しくは付加されたヌクレオチド配列、(B-1) A nucleotide sequence in which one or more bases are deleted, substituted or added in the nucleotide sequence described in (a-1) above.
条件(III)配列番号80に示すプラスミドベクターpGE728-1のヌクレオチド配列における第2913番目から第2928番目までのヌクレオチド配列を上記ヌクレオチド配列(Y)と入れ替えたプラスミドベクターで形質転換されたコリネ型細菌(S)において、アラビノースを添加した場合のPtacIプロモーター活性(A)に対し、アラビノース未添加の場合のPtacIプロモーター活性(B)が抑制され、かつ上記PtacIプロモーター活性(A)/上記PtacIプロモーター活性(B)の比の値が、コリネ型細菌(T)におけるアラビノースを添加した場合のPtacIプロモーター活性(A’)/アラビノース未添加の場合のPtacIプロモーター活性(B’)の比の値よりも大きくなる、Condition (III) A coryneform bacterium transformed with a plasmid vector in which the promoter sequences from the 2913th to the 2928th in the promoter vector pGE728-1 shown in SEQ ID NO: 80 are replaced with the above promoter sequence (Y). In S), the PtacI promoter activity (B) when arabinose was added was suppressed with respect to the PtacI promoter activity (A) when arabinose was not added, and the PtacI promoter activity (A) / PtacI promoter activity (B) was suppressed. ) Is larger than the ratio value of PtacI promoter activity (A') when arabinose is added in the coryneform bacterium (T) / PtacI promoter activity (B') when arabinose is not added.
但し、上記コリネ型細菌(T)は、上記プラスミドベクターpGE728-1のヌクレオチド配列における第2913番目から第2928番目までのヌクレオチド配列を配列番号10に記載のヌクレオチド配列と入れ替えたプラスミドベクターで形質転換されたコリネ型細菌であるものとする。However, the coryneform bacterium (T) was transformed with a plasmid vector in which the nucleotide sequence from the 2913th to the 2928th sequence in the nucleotide sequence of the plasmid vector pGE728-1 was replaced with the nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10. It is assumed that it is a plasmid-type bacterium.
上記ヌクレオチド配列(Y)が、配列番号6、7及び17の何れか1つに記載のヌクレオチド配列である、請求項1~24の何れか1項に記載の核酸。The nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the nucleotide sequence (Y) is the nucleotide sequence according to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 6, 7 and 17. 請求項1から25の何れか1項に記載の核酸が導入された細菌。 A bacterium into which the nucleic acid according to any one of claims 1 to 25 has been introduced. エシェリキア属菌である、請求項26に記載の細菌。 The bacterium according to claim 26 , which is a bacterium belonging to the genus Escherichia. コリネ型細菌である、請求項26に記載の細菌。 The bacterium according to claim 26 , which is a coryneform bacterium. コリネ型細菌に由来するaraEタンパク質及びaraRタンパク質をそれぞれコードする少なくとも1つのヌクレオチド配列を有するDNAがゲノムDNAに組み込まれており、かつ該ゲノムDNAは上記araEタンパク質及びaraRタンパク質を発現可能に構成されている、請求項26から28の何れか1項に記載の細菌。 A DNA having at least one nucleotide sequence encoding an araE protein and an araR protein derived from a coryneform bacterium is incorporated into the genomic DNA, and the genomic DNA is configured to be capable of expressing the above araE protein and the araR protein. The bacterium according to any one of claims 26 to 28 . 請求項26から29の何れか1項に記載の細菌をアラビノース又はそのアナログに暴露することにより目的遺伝子を発現させることを含む、目的遺伝子の発現方法。 A method for expressing a target gene, which comprises expressing the target gene by exposing the bacterium according to any one of claims 26 to 29 to arabinose or an analog thereof. 請求項26から29の何れか1項に記載の細菌をアラビノース又はそのアナログに暴露することにより目的遺伝子を発現させることを含む、目的物質の生産方法。
A method for producing a target substance, which comprises expressing the target gene by exposing the bacterium according to any one of claims 26 to 29 to arabinose or an analog thereof.
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