JPWO2019148136A5 - - Google Patents
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- JPWO2019148136A5 JPWO2019148136A5 JP2020541375A JP2020541375A JPWO2019148136A5 JP WO2019148136 A5 JPWO2019148136 A5 JP WO2019148136A5 JP 2020541375 A JP2020541375 A JP 2020541375A JP 2020541375 A JP2020541375 A JP 2020541375A JP WO2019148136 A5 JPWO2019148136 A5 JP WO2019148136A5
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 101000926525 Homo sapiens eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 10
- 102100034175 eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000186362 Mycobacterium leprae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000018282 ACys amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010507 Adenocarcinoma of Lung Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000003076 Angiosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005145 Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005243 Chondrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006168 Ewing Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007487 Familial Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001258 Hemangiosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000711549 Hepacivirus C Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032849 Hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000222722 Leishmania <genus> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010024305 Leukaemia monocytic Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000186367 Mycobacterium avium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004404 Neurofibroma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000036110 Neuroinflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000224016 Plasmodium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000000053 blastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000035250 cutaneous malignant susceptibility to 1 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008184 embryoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037906 ischaemic injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005249 lung adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037841 lung tumor Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004324 lymphatic system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020938 metabolic status Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006894 monocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001732 thrombotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- -1 chloro, methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031146 intracellular signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013610 patient sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Description
本発明により提供される化合物はまた、生物学的および病理学的現象におけるGCN2酵素の研究;身体組織において起こる細胞内シグナル伝達経路の研究;ならびに新たなGCN2阻害剤またはキナーゼ、シグナル伝達経路、およびサイトカインレベルの他のレギュレーターの、インビトロまたはインビボでの比較評価のために有用である。
本発明の実施形態において、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
(項目1)
式I:
環Aは、3員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式炭素環式環、フェニル、8員~10員の二環式芳香族炭素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される0個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5~6員の芳香環と必要に応じて縮合し、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する、4員~8員の部分不飽和単環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の部分不飽和スピロ環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の部分不飽和二環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の部分不飽和架橋二環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~5個のヘテロ原子を有する8員~10員の二環式ヘテロ芳香環、または
Hetから選択され、ここでHetは、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和単環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和スピロ環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~3個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和二環式複素環式環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和架橋二環式複素環式環であり;
環Bは、
各Rは独立して、水素であるか、またはC
1~6
脂肪族、3員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式炭素環式環、フェニル、8員~10員の二環式芳香族炭素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~5個のヘテロ原子を有する8員~10員の二環式ヘテロ芳香環から選択される必要に応じて置換された基であるか;あるいは
2個のR基は必要に応じて一緒になって、二価C
2~4
アルキレン鎖を形成し;
2個のR基は、これらの間にある原子と必要に応じて一緒になって、窒素、酸素もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される0個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する必要に応じて置換された3員~7員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式環を形成し;
各R’は独立して、水素、またはハロゲンで必要に応じて置換されたC
1~3
脂肪族基であり;
R
1
の各々は独立して、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-NO
2
、-C(O)R、-C(O)OR、-C(O)NR
2
、-C(O)NRS(O)
2
R、-C(O)N=S(O)R
2
、-NR
2
、-NRC(O)R、-NRC(O)NR
2
、-NRC(O)OR、-NRS(O)
2
R、-NRS(O)
2
NR
2
、-OR、-ON(R)SO
2
R、-P(O)R
2
、-SR、-S(O)R、-S(O)
2
R、-S(O)(NH)R、-S(O)
2
N(R)
2
、-S(NH
2
)
2
(O)OH、-N=S(O)R
2
、-CH
3
、-CH
2
OH、-CH
2
NHSO
2
CH
3
、-CD
3
、-CD
2
NRS(O)
2
R、またはRであるか;あるいは:
2個のR
1
基は必要に応じて一緒になって、=Oまたは=NHを形成するか;あるいは
2個のR
1
基は必要に応じて一緒になって、二価C
2~4
アルキレン鎖を形成し;
R
2
の各々は独立して、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-C(O)N(R’)
2
、-OR’、-N(R’)
2
、-S(O)
2
R、-S(O)
2
N(R)
2
、-O-フェニル、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、フェニル、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和単環式複素環から選択され;
R
3
は、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-OR’、-N(R’)
2
、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、フェニル、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環から選択され;
R
4
は、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-OR、-N=S(O)R
2
、-N(R)
2
、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式複素環式環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和のスピロ環式複素環式環から選択され;
mは、0、1、2、3、4または5であり;
nは、0、1、または2であり;
pは、0または1であり;そして
qは、0または1である、
化合物。
(項目2)
環AはHetである、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目3)
Hetは、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和単環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和スピロ環式複素環式環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~3個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和二環式複素環式環である、項目2に記載の化合物。
(項目4)
環Bは、
(項目5)
R
1
の各々は独立して、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-C(O)R、-C(O)OR、-C(O)NR
2
、-C(O)NRS(O)
2
R、-C(O)N=S(O)R
2
、-NR
2
、-NRC(O)R、-NRC(O)NR
2
、-NRC(O)OR、-NRS(O)
2
R、-NRS(O)
2
NR
2
、-OR、-ON(R)SO
2
R、-P(O)R
2
、-SR、-S(O)R、-S(O)
2
R、-S(O)(NH)R、-S(O)
2
N(R)
2
、-S(NH
2
)
2
(O)OH、-N=S(O)R
2
、-CH
3
、-CH
2
OH、-CH
2
NHSO
2
CH
3
、-CD
3
、-CD
2
NRS(O)
2
R、またはRである、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目6)
R
2
の各々は独立して、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-C(O)N(R’)
2
、-OR’、-N(R’)
2
、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環から選択される、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目7)
R
3
は、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-OR’、-N(R’)
2
、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環から選択される、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目8)
R
4
は、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-OR、-N(R)
2
、または必要に応じて置換された基であり、該必要に応じて置換された基は、C
1~3
脂肪族、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式複素環式環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する7員~12員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和のスピロ環式複素環式環から選択される、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目9)
環Bは、
(項目10)
式IV-a、IV-b、もしくはIV-c:
(項目11)
式XIII-a、XIII-a、もしくはXIII-c:
(項目12)
式XIV-a、XIV-a、もしくはXIV-c:
(項目13)
式XV-a、XV-a、もしくはXV-c:
(項目14)
環Bは、
(項目15)
式VI-a、VI-b、もしくはVI-c:
(項目16)
環Bは、
(項目17)
式XII-a、XII-b、もしくはXII-c:
(項目18)
式XVI-a、XVI-b、もしくはXVI-c:
(項目19)
式XVII-a、XVII-b、もしくはXVII-c:
(項目20)
式XVIII-a、XVIII-b、もしくはXVIII-c:
(項目21)
式XIX-a、XIX-b、もしくはXIX-c:
(項目22)
式XX-a、XX-b、もしくはXX-c:
(項目23)
式XXI-a、XXI-b、もしくはXXI-c:
(項目24)
mは、1、2、3、4または5であり、特に、1、2または3である、項目1~23のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
(項目25)
前記化合物は、表1に図示される化合物から選択される、項目1に記載の化合物。
(項目26)
項目1~25のいずれか1項に記載の化合物、および薬学的に受容可能なキャリア、アジュバント、またはビヒクルを含有する、薬学的組成物。
(項目27)
患者または生物学的サンプルにおいて、GCN2を阻害する方法であって、項目1~25のいずれか1項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的組成物を、該患者に投与する工程、または該生物学的サンプルと接触させる工程を包含する、方法。
(項目28)
患者において、GCN2媒介性の障害、疾患、または状態を処置する方法であって、該患者に、項目1~25のいずれか1項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。
(項目29)
前記GCN2媒介性の障害、疾患、または状態は、炎症状態、免疫学的状態、自己免疫状態、アレルギー状態、リウマチ状態、血栓症状態、がん、感染、神経変性疾患、変性疾患、神経炎症疾患、心血管疾患、および代謝状態.からなる群より選択される、項目28に記載の方法。
(項目30)
前記がんは、固形腫瘍であって、ここで該固形腫瘍は、上皮、膀胱、胃、腎臓、頭頚部、食道、子宮頚部、甲状腺、腸管、肝臓、脳、前立腺、泌尿生殖路、リンパ系、胃、喉頭、軟骨肉腫およびユーイング肉腫が挙げられる骨、胎児組織腫瘍が挙げられる生殖細胞、および/または肺の腫瘍の群、単球性白血病、肺腺癌、小細胞肺癌、膵臓がん、グリア芽細胞腫、神経線維腫、血管肉腫、乳癌および/または悪性黒色腫の群を起源とする、固形腫瘍、ならびに血液および免疫系の腫瘍の群からなる群より選択される、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目31)
前記自己免疫状態は、関節リウマチ、全身性ループス、多発性硬化症、乾癬、シェーグレン症候群または移植器官拒絶である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目32)
前記代謝状態は糖尿病である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目33)
前記変性疾患は骨関節症である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目34)
前記炎症状態は、喘息、炎症性腸疾患、または巨細胞関節炎である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目35)
前記心血管疾患は虚血傷害である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目36)
前記神経変性疾患は、アルツハイマー病、ダウン症候群、アミロイドーシスを伴う遺伝性大脳出血-オランダ型、脳のアミロイドアンギオパチー、クロイツフェルト-ヤコブ病、前頭側頭型痴呆、ハンチントン病、またはパーキンソン病である、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目37)
前記感染は、リーシュマニア、らい菌(M.leprae)、結核菌(M.tuberculosis)および/もしくはM.アビウム(M.avium)が挙げられるマイコバクテリア、マラリア原虫、ヒト免疫不全ウイルス、エプスタイン-バーウイルス、単純ヘルペスウイルス、またはC型肝炎ウイルスにより引き起こされる、項目29に記載の方法。
(項目38)
前記GCN2媒介性の障害、疾患、または状態は、がんであり、そして前記方法は、がんの処置のための第二の薬剤を投与する工程をさらに包含する、項目28に記載の方法。
The compounds provided by the present invention also study GCN2 enzymes in biological and pathological phenomena; study intracellular signaling pathways that occur in body tissues; and new GCN2 inhibitors or kinases, signaling pathways, and. It is useful for comparative evaluation of other regulators of cytokine levels in vitro or in vivo.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the following items are provided.
(Item 1)
Formula I:
Ring A is independent of 3- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic rings, phenyls, 8- to 10-membered heterocyclic aromatic carbocyclic rings, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. 1 to 2 heteros selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur by condensing as needed with a 5 to 6 membered aromatic ring having 0 to 4 heteroatoms selected. A 7 to 12 member with 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected independently of a 4- to 8-membered partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring with atoms, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Partially unsaturated spirocyclic heterocyclic ring, 7-12 membered partially unsaturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring with 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur , 7-12 membered partially unsaturated bridged bicyclic heterocyclic ring with 1-2 heteroatoms selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, independent of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur A 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from the above, 1 to 5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Has 8 to 10 member bicyclic heteroaromatic rings, or
Selected from Het, where Het is a 4- to 8-membered saturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, nitrogen, having 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. 7-12 member saturated spirocyclic heterocyclic rings with 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of oxygen or sulfur, selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur 1 A 7 to 12 member saturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring with 3 to 3 heteroatoms, or a 7 member with 1 to 2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. It is a 12-membered saturated bridged bicyclic heterocyclic ring;
Ring B is
Each R is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 aliphatic, 3-8 member saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, phenyl, 8-10 member bicycle. Formula Aromatic 4- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic rings with 1 to 2 heteroatoms independently selected from aromatic carbocyclic rings, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur , A 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring with 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Is it a optionally substituted group selected from 8- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaromatic rings with 1 to 5 heteroatoms;
The two R groups can be combined together as needed to form a divalent C 2-4 alkylene chain;
The two R groups are optionally combined with the atoms between them and optionally substituted with 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur. Form a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring with 3 to 7 members;
Each R'is an independent C 1-3 aliphatic group optionally substituted with hydrogen or halogen;
Each of R 1 is independently hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -NO 2 , -C (O) R, -C (O) OR, -C (O) NR 2 , -C (O) NRS (O). ) 2 R, -C (O) N = S (O) R 2 , -NR 2 , -NRC (O) R, -NRC (O) NR 2 , -NRC (O) OR, -NRS (O) 2 R, -NRS (O) 2 NR 2 , -OR, -ON (R) SO 2 R, -P (O) R 2 , -SR, -S (O) R, -S (O) 2 R,- S (O) (NH) R, -S (O) 2 N (R) 2 , -S (NH 2 ) 2 (O) OH, -N = S (O) R 2 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 OH, -CH 2 NHSO 2 CH 3 , -CD 3 , -CD 2 NRS (O) 2 R, or R; or:
Do the two R1s come together as needed to form = O or = NH; or
The two R1s can be combined together as needed to form a divalent C 2-4 alkylene chain;
Each of R 2 is independent of hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -C (O) N (R') 2 , -OR', -N (R') 2 , -S (O) 2 R, -S. (O) 2 N (R) 2 , -O-phenyl, or optionally substituted groups, the optionally substituted groups being C 1-3 aliphatic, phenyl, nitrogen, oxygen. Or a 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring with 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of sulfur, or 1 to independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Selected from 4- to 8-membered saturated monocyclic heterocycles with 4 heteroatoms;
R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -OR', -N (R') 2 , or a optionally substituted group, and the optionally substituted groups are C 1-3. Selected from 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic rings with 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of aliphatic, phenyl, or nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
R4 is a hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -OR, -N = S (O) R 2 , -N (R) 2 , or optionally substituted group, which is optionally substituted. The group is a 4- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic complex having 1 to 2 heteroatoms independently selected from C 1-3 aliphatic, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Selected from a cyclic ring or a 7-12 member saturated or partially unsaturated spirocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1 to 2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. ;
m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
n is 0, 1, or 2;
p is 0 or 1; and
q is 0 or 1,
Compound.
(Item 2)
The compound according to item 1, wherein the ring A is Het.
(Item 3)
Het is independent of 4- to 8-membered saturated monocyclic heterocyclic rings, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur with 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected independently of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. 7 to 12 member saturated spirocyclic heterocyclic rings with 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from each, or 1 to 3 heterocycles independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. The compound according to item 2, which is a 7 to 12-membered saturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring having an atom.
(Item 4)
Ring B is
(Item 5)
Each of R 1 is independently hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -C (O) R, -C (O) OR, -C (O) NR 2 , -C (O) NRS (O) 2 R, -C (O) N = S (O) R 2 , -NR 2 , -NRC (O) R, -NRC (O) NR 2 , -NRC (O) OR, -NRS (O) 2 R, -NRS (O) 2 NR 2 , -OR, -ON (R) SO 2 R, -P (O) R 2 , -SR, -S (O) R, -S (O) 2 R, -S (O) (NH) R, -S (O) 2 N (R) 2 , -S (NH 2 ) 2 (O) OH, -N = S (O) R 2 , -CH 3 , -CH 2 OH, -CH 2 The compound according to item 1, which is NHSO 2 CH 3 , -CD 3 , -CD 2 NRS (O) 2 R, or R.
(Item 6)
Each of R 2 is independently substituted with hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -C (O) N (R') 2 , -OR', -N (R') 2 , or optionally substituted groups. Yes, the optionally substituted group is a 5- to 6-membered group having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of C 1-3 aliphatic or nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. The compound according to item 1, which is selected from a monocyclic heteroaromatic ring.
(Item 7)
R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -OR', -N (R') 2 , or a optionally substituted group, and the optionally substituted groups are C 1-3. The compound according to item 1, which is selected from a 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected independently of an aliphatic or nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. ..
(Item 8)
R4 is a hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -OR, -N (R) 2 , or a optionally substituted group, the optionally substituted group being a C1-3 fatty group . , A 4- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring with 1 to 2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or nitrogen, oxygen, or The compound according to item 1, wherein the compound is selected from a 7 to 12 member saturated or partially unsaturated spirocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected independently of sulfur.
(Item 9)
Ring B is
(Item 10)
Formula IV-a, IV-b, or IV-c:
(Item 11)
Formulas XIII-a, XIII-a, or XIII-c:
(Item 12)
Formula XIV-a, XIV-a, or XIV-c:
(Item 13)
Formula XV-a, XV-a, or XV-c:
(Item 14)
Ring B is
(Item 15)
Formula VI-a, VI-b, or VI-c:
(Item 16)
Ring B is
(Item 17)
Formula XII-a, XII-b, or XII-c:
(Item 18)
Formula XVI-a, XVI-b, or XVI-c:
(Item 19)
Formula XVII-a, XVII-b, or XVII-c:
(Item 20)
Formula XVIII-a, XVIII-b, or XVIII-c:
(Item 21)
Formula XIX-a, XIX-b, or XIX-c:
(Item 22)
Formula XX-a, XX-b, or XX-c:
(Item 23)
Formula XXI-a, XXI-b, or XXI-c:
(Item 24)
The compound according to any one of items 1 to 23, wherein m is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and in particular, 1, 2 or 3.
(Item 25)
The compound according to item 1, wherein the compound is selected from the compounds shown in Table 1.
(Item 26)
A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of items 1 to 25, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant, or vehicle.
(Item 27)
A method of inhibiting GCN2 in a patient or biological sample, wherein the compound according to any one of items 1 to 25, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof, is administered to the patient, or the biology. A method comprising contacting a target sample.
(Item 28)
A method for treating a GCN2-mediated disorder, disease, or condition in a patient, wherein the patient is administered with the compound according to any one of items 1 to 25, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof. Including, method.
(Item 29)
The GCN2-mediated disorders, diseases, or conditions include inflammatory, immunological, autoimmune, allergic, rheumatic, thrombotic, cancer, infection, neurodegenerative, degenerative, and neuroinflammatory disorders. , Cardiovascular disease, and metabolic status. 28. The method of item 28, selected from the group consisting of.
(Item 30)
The cancer is a solid tumor, wherein the solid tumor is epithelial, bladder, stomach, kidney, head and neck, esophagus, cervical, thyroid, intestinal, liver, brain, prostate, urogenital tract, lymphatic system. , Stomach, throat, bones such as chondrosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma, germ cells such as fetal tissue tumors, and / or a group of lung tumors, monocytic leukemia, lung adenocarcinoma, small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, 29. Item 29, selected from the group consisting of solid tumors originating from the group of gria blastoma, neurofibromas, angiosarcoma, breast cancer and / or malignant melanoma, and tumors of the blood and immune system. the method of.
(Item 31)
29. The method of item 29, wherein the autoimmune state is rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, Sjogren's syndrome or transplant organ rejection.
(Item 32)
29. The method of item 29, wherein the metabolic state is diabetes.
(Item 33)
29. The method of item 29, wherein the degenerative disease is osteoarthritis.
(Item 34)
29. The method of item 29, wherein the inflammatory condition is asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, or giant cell arthritis.
(Item 35)
29. The method of item 29, wherein the cardiovascular disease is an ischemic injury.
(Item 36)
The neurodegenerative diseases are Alzheimer's disease, Down's syndrome, hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type, amyloid angiopathy in the brain, Kreuzfeld-Jakob's disease, frontal temporal dementia, Huntington's disease, or Parkinson's disease. The method according to item 29.
(Item 37)
The infections include Leishmania, Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and / or M. leprae. 29. The method of item 29, which is caused by mycobacteria such as M. avium, Plasmodium malaria, human immunodeficiency virus, Epstein-Bar virus, herpes simplex virus, or hepatitis C virus.
(Item 38)
28. The method of item 28, wherein the GCN2-mediated disorder, disease, or condition is cancer, and the method further comprises the step of administering a second agent for the treatment of cancer.
Claims (39)
R R 11 の各々は独立して、水素、ハロゲン、-CN、-NOEach of them is independent of hydrogen, halogen, -CN, -NO. 22 、-C(O)R、-C(O)OR、-C(O)NR, -C (O) R, -C (O) OR, -C (O) NR 22 、-C(O)NRS(O), -C (O) NRS (O) 22 R、-C(O)N=S(O)RR, -C (O) N = S (O) R 22 、-NR, -NR 22 、-NRC(O)R、-NRC(O)NR, -NRC (O) R, -NRC (O) NR 22 、-NRC(O)OR、-NRS(O), -NRC (O) OR, -NRS (O) 22 R、-NRS(O)R, -NRS (O) 22 NRNR 22 、-OR、-ON(R)SO, -OR, -ON (R) SO 22 R、-P(O)RR, -P (O) R 22 、-SR、-S(O)R、-S(O), -SR, -S (O) R, -S (O) 22 R、-S(O)(NH)R、-S(O)R, -S (O) (NH) R, -S (O) 22 N(R)N (R) 22 、-S(NH, -S (NH) 22 )) 22 (O)OH、-N=S(O)R(O) OH, -N = S (O) R 22 、-CH, -CH 33 、-CH, -CH 22 OH、-CHOH, -CH 22 NHSONHSO 22 CHCH 33 、-CD, -CD 33 、-CD, -CD 22 NRS(O)NRS (O) 22 R、またはRであるか;あるいはR, or R; or
2個のR 2 R 11 基は必要に応じて一緒になって、=Oまたは=NHを形成するか;あるいはDo the groups come together as needed to form = O or = NH; or
2個のR 2 R 11 基は必要に応じて一緒になって、二価CGroup together as needed, divalent C 2~42-4 アルキレン鎖を形成し;Forming an alkylene chain;
各Rは独立して、水素であるか、またはC Each R is independently hydrogen or C 1~61-6 脂肪族、3員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式炭素環式環、フェニル、8員~10員の二環式芳香族炭素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~2個のヘテロ原子を有する4員~8員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式複素環式環、窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する5員~6員の単環式ヘテロ芳香環、または窒素、酸素、もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される1個~5個のヘテロ原子を有する8員~10員の二環式ヘテロ芳香環から選択される必要に応じて置換された基であるか;あるいはHeteroatom, 3- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, phenyl, 8- to 10-membered bicyclic aromatic carbocyclic ring, independent of nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur One selected independently of a 4- to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1 to 2 heteroatoms, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. A 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaromatic ring with 4 heteroatoms, or an 8- to 10-membered heteroatom with 1 to 5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. Is it a optionally substituted group selected from bicyclic heteroaromatic rings; or
2個のR基は必要に応じて一緒になって、二価C The two R groups are combined as needed to form a divalent C. 2~42-4 アルキレン鎖を形成するか;あるいはDo you form an alkylene chain; or
2個のR基は、これらの間にある原子と必要に応じて一緒になって、窒素、酸素もしくは硫黄から独立して選択される0個~4個のヘテロ原子を有する必要に応じて置換された3員~7員の飽和もしくは部分不飽和の単環式環を形成し; The two R groups are optionally combined with the atoms between them and optionally substituted with 0-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur. Form a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring with 3 to 7 members;
mは、0、1、2、3、4または5である、 m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,
化合物またはその薬学的に受容可能な塩。A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
29. The GCN2-mediated disorder, disease, or condition is cancer, and the composition is administered in combination with a second agent for the treatment of cancer, claim 29 . The composition described.
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