JPWO2017183164A1 - Absorbent articles - Google Patents

Absorbent articles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JPWO2017183164A1
JPWO2017183164A1 JP2017568316A JP2017568316A JPWO2017183164A1 JP WO2017183164 A1 JPWO2017183164 A1 JP WO2017183164A1 JP 2017568316 A JP2017568316 A JP 2017568316A JP 2017568316 A JP2017568316 A JP 2017568316A JP WO2017183164 A1 JPWO2017183164 A1 JP WO2017183164A1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
elastic member
absorbent article
absorber
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2017568316A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6337223B2 (en
Inventor
紀子 長▲瀬▼
紀子 長▲瀬▼
麻穂 植田
麻穂 植田
邦彦 桂川
邦彦 桂川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uni Charm Corp
Original Assignee
Uni Charm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uni Charm Corp filed Critical Uni Charm Corp
Publication of JPWO2017183164A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2017183164A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6337223B2 publication Critical patent/JP6337223B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

液吸収性の吸収体(11)を有する吸収性本体(10)と、前記吸収性本体(10)の長手方向の一端側に接合された腹側部(30)と、前記吸収性本体(10)の前記長手方向の他端側に接合された背側部(40)と、前記腹側部(30)及び前記背側部(40)の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられ、前記横方向に沿った弾性部材(35,45)と、を備える吸収性物品であって、肌側から非肌側に貫通する複数の貫通孔(50)を有し、前記腹側部(30)及び前記背側部(40)が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記縦方向において前記吸収体(11)の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔(50)の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、前記縦方向において前記吸収体(11)の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔(50)の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも大きい。An absorptive main body (10) having a liquid absorptive absorber (11), a ventral side part (30) joined to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body (10), and the absorptive main body (10 ) Provided on at least one of the back side portion (40) joined to the other end side in the longitudinal direction, the ventral side portion (30) and the back side portion (40), and along the lateral direction. And an elastic member (35, 45) having a plurality of through holes (50) penetrating from the skin side to the non-skin side, the ventral side portion (30) and the back side In a state where the portion (40) is contracted in the lateral direction, the lateral direction of at least a part of the through hole (50) provided below the position of the upper end of the absorber (11) in the longitudinal direction. The distance between one end and the other end in the direction is the position of the upper end of the absorber (11) in the longitudinal direction. The through hole (50) provided on the upper side than, greater than the distance between the one end and the other end in the transverse direction.

Description

本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。   The present invention relates to an absorbent article.

従来、尿などの排泄物を吸収する吸収性物品として使い捨ておむつ等が知られている。例えば、文献1に示すように、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ1は外装体3と吸収性本体2を有しており、外装体3には、厚さ方向に貫通する複数の孔5が設けられている。この複数の孔5を設けることで、吸収性物品の通気性を向上させることができる。   Conventionally, disposable diapers and the like are known as absorbent articles that absorb excrement such as urine. For example, as shown in Document 1, the pants-type disposable diaper 1 has an exterior body 3 and an absorbent main body 2, and the exterior body 3 is provided with a plurality of holes 5 penetrating in the thickness direction. . By providing the plurality of holes 5, the air permeability of the absorbent article can be improved.

特開2015−92957号JP-A-2015-92957

しかしながら、文献1に示す使い捨ておむつ1では、複数の孔5の開口時の大きさが一律であるため、局所的に通気性が不十分になる部分が発生し、着用者に不快感を与えるおそれがあった。例えば、おむつの脚回りに近い領域は、着用者が脚を動かすこと等により発汗が多くなる領域であるが、この領域において孔5の開口幅が狭く適切な通気性が確保されていないと、蒸れやかぶれの原因となりやすく、不快感を生じさせる場合がある。   However, in the disposable diaper 1 shown in Document 1, since the sizes of the plurality of holes 5 when opened are uniform, a portion where the air permeability is locally insufficient may occur, which may cause discomfort to the wearer. was there. For example, the region close to the leg circumference of the diaper is a region in which sweating increases due to the wearer moving his / her leg, etc., but in this region the opening width of the hole 5 is narrow and appropriate air permeability is not ensured, It is likely to cause stuffiness and rash and may cause discomfort.

本発明は、上記のような問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、着用時における通気性を向上させた吸収性物品を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of the above problems, The place made into the objective is to provide the absorbent article which improved the air permeability at the time of wear.

上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、
互いに直交する縦方向と横方向とを有し、液吸収性の吸収体を有する吸収性本体と、前記吸収性本体の長手方向の一端側に接合され、着用者の腹側に設けられる腹側部と、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の他端側に接合され、前記着用者の背側に設けられる背側部と、前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられ、前記横方向に沿った弾性部材と、を備える吸収性物品であって、肌側から非肌側に貫通する複数の貫通孔を有し、前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも大きい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is:
An absorptive body having a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction orthogonal to each other and having a liquid-absorbing absorber, and an abdomen side joined to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorptive body and provided on the abdomen side of the wearer And a back side part which is joined to the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body and provided on the back side of the wearer, and is provided on at least one of the abdominal side part and the back side part. And an elastic member along the lateral direction, the absorbent article having a plurality of through holes penetrating from the skin side to the non-skin side, wherein the abdominal side portion and the back side portion are in the lateral direction. In the contracted state, the distance between one end and the other end in the lateral direction of at least some of the through-holes provided below the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction is The through hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the vertical direction. Greater than the distance between the one end and the other end in the transverse direction, which is an absorbent article, characterized in that.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.

本発明によれば、通気性を向上させつつ、フィット性が良好な吸収性物品を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an absorbent article with good fit while improving air permeability.

図1は、本実施形態の吸収性物品の一例としてのおむつ1の概略斜視図である。Drawing 1 is an outline perspective view of diaper 1 as an example of an absorptive article of this embodiment. 図2は、展開した伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the expanded diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side. 図3は、図2のA−A断面について表す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the AA cross section of FIG. 2. 図4Aは、スリットS(貫通孔50)を形成する前の伸長状態の帯状腹側外装部材300の一部を示した図である。図4Bは、スリットS(貫通孔50)を形成したときの伸長状態の帯状腹側外装部材300の一部を示した図である。図4Cは、着用状態における腹側外装部材30の一部を示した図である。FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a part of the belt-like ventral exterior member 300 in an elongated state before the slit S (through hole 50) is formed. FIG. 4B is a view showing a part of the belt-like ventral exterior member 300 in an elongated state when the slit S (through hole 50) is formed. FIG. 4C is a diagram illustrating a part of the ventral-side exterior member 30 in the wearing state. 図2の部分Bについて拡大して示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram expanded and shown about the part B of FIG. 図6Aは、図5の貫通孔50аについて説明する図である。図6Bは、図5の貫通孔50gについて説明する図である。FIG. 6A is a diagram illustrating the through hole 50a in FIG. FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating the through hole 50g in FIG. 他の実施形態のおむつ100を肌側から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the diaper 100 of other embodiment from the skin side.

本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
互いに直交する縦方向と横方向とを有し、液吸収性の吸収体を有する吸収性本体と、前記吸収性本体の長手方向の一端側に接合され、着用者の腹側に設けられる腹側部と、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の他端側に接合され、前記着用者の背側に設けられる背側部と、前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられ、前記横方向に沿った弾性部材と、を備える吸収性物品であって、肌側から非肌側に貫通する複数の貫通孔を有し、前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも大きい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
At least the following matters will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
An absorptive body having a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction orthogonal to each other and having a liquid-absorbing absorber, and an abdomen side joined to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorptive body and provided on the abdomen side of the wearer And a back side part which is joined to the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body and provided on the back side of the wearer, and is provided on at least one of the abdominal side part and the back side part. And an elastic member along the lateral direction, the absorbent article having a plurality of through holes penetrating from the skin side to the non-skin side, wherein the abdominal side portion and the back side portion are in the lateral direction. In the contracted state, the distance between one end and the other end in the lateral direction of at least some of the through-holes provided below the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction is The through hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the vertical direction. Absorbent article being larger than the distance between the one end and the other end in the transverse direction.

このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性物品の着用時に、着用者の脚回りに近く熱がこもりやすい下方の領域において、貫通孔の横方向の開口幅を広くすることにより、当該貫通孔を介して汗等の水分を外部に逃がしやすくなる。これにより、吸収性物品の通気性が高まり、当該吸収性物品の着用時における蒸れやかぶれの発生等が抑制され、着用者に不快感を生じさせにくくすることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, when the absorbent article is worn, in the lower region that is close to the leg of the wearer and where heat is likely to be trapped, the through hole is widened in the lateral direction. It becomes easy to let moisture such as sweat escape to the outside via. Thereby, the air permeability of an absorbent article increases, generation | occurrence | production of the stuffiness, rash, etc. at the time of wear of the said absorbent article is suppressed, and it can make it hard to produce a discomfort to a wearer.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方について、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に配置された前記弾性部材の弾性力の作用により、前記下側の領域を前記横方向に収縮させる力の大きさは、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側の領域に配置された前記弾性部材の弾性力の作用により、前記下側の領域を前記横方向に収縮させる力の大きさよりも大きい、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, the elasticity of the elastic member arranged in a region lower than the position of the upper end of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction with respect to at least one of the abdominal side portion and the back side portion. The magnitude of the force for contracting the lower region in the lateral direction by the action of force is the elastic force of the elastic member arranged in the region above the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that the magnitude of the force causing the lower region to contract in the lateral direction is larger than that due to the action.

このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性物品の下方の領域において弾性部材によって大きな収縮力が作用することにより、貫通孔が横方向の両側に引っ張られ、開口幅が広くなる。これにより、当該領域における通気性を高めることができる。また、弾性部材による弾性力を調整することによって貫通孔の開口幅の大きさを精度よく調整することが可能となり、装置の変更等も不要であるため、製造コストを抑えることもできる。   According to such an absorbent article, a large contractive force is applied by the elastic member in a region below the absorbent article, whereby the through hole is pulled to both sides in the lateral direction and the opening width is widened. Thereby, the air permeability in the said area | region can be improved. In addition, by adjusting the elastic force by the elastic member, it is possible to adjust the size of the opening width of the through hole with high accuracy, and it is not necessary to change the apparatus, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方について、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に接合されている少なくとも一部の前記弾性部材の自然長に対する伸びの度合いは、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側の領域に接合されている前記弾性部材の自然長に対する伸びの度合いよりも大きい、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, at least one of the abdominal side portion and the back side portion is joined to a region below the upper end position of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that the degree of elongation of the elastic member with respect to the natural length is larger than the degree of elongation of the elastic member with respect to the natural length of the elastic member joined to a region above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction. .

このような吸収性物品によれば、横方向に沿って弾性部材を配置する際に、吸収性物品の上方の領域と下方の領域とで、弾性部材の伸長倍率を変えることにより、これらの領域に作用する弾性力を調整することができる。これにより、簡単かつ正確に貫通孔の開口幅の大きさを調整することが可能となり、通気性をより向上させることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, when the elastic member is disposed along the lateral direction, these regions can be obtained by changing the expansion ratio of the elastic member between the upper region and the lower region of the absorbent article. It is possible to adjust the elastic force acting on the. As a result, the size of the opening width of the through hole can be adjusted easily and accurately, and air permeability can be further improved.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記貫通孔は、前記吸収体の前記横方向の外側に設けられており、厚さ方向について前記吸収体と前記弾性部材とが重複する領域において、前記弾性部材の少なくとも一部が非連続である、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, the through hole is provided on the outer side of the absorbent body in the lateral direction, and in the region where the absorbent body and the elastic member overlap in the thickness direction, the elastic member Desirably, at least a portion is discontinuous.

このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収体に対して横方向の収縮力が作用しにくくなるため、吸収体が平坦に維持されやすくなり、フィット性が向上すると共に排泄物の漏れ等を抑制することができる。また、弾性部材を非連続とすることで当該弾性部材全体の弾性力を弱くすることができるので、その分、弾性部材を配置する際の伸長倍率を高く設定することが可能となる。したがって、当該弾性部材が配置された領域において、貫通孔の開口幅を広くしやすくなる。   According to such an absorbent article, since it becomes difficult for the contraction force in the lateral direction to act on the absorbent body, the absorbent body is easily maintained flat, and the fit is improved and the leakage of excrement is suppressed. can do. Moreover, since the elastic force of the whole elastic member can be weakened by making the elastic member discontinuous, it becomes possible to set the expansion ratio when the elastic member is arranged to be high accordingly. Therefore, it becomes easy to widen the opening width of the through hole in the region where the elastic member is disposed.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔の、前記縦方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の、前記縦方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも小さい、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, in a state where the abdomen side portion and the dorsal side portion contract in the lateral direction, at least a part of the absorbent article provided below the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction. The distance between one end and the other end of the through hole in the vertical direction is the one end in the vertical direction and the other of the through hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the vertical direction. Desirably less than the distance between the edges.

このような吸収性物品によれば、下方の領域において、横方向の幅が広く縦方向の高さが狭い横長形状の貫通孔が形成されることにより、当該横長形状の貫通孔を基点として、腹側部(背側部)が前後方向(縦方向)に折れ曲がりやすくなる。これにより、吸収性物品の着用者が脚を動かしたとき等に、当該脚の動きに追従して吸収性物品が変形しやすくなる。したがって、吸収性物品フィット性をより向上させることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, in the lower region, by forming a horizontally long through hole having a wide lateral width and a narrow vertical height, the horizontally long through hole is used as a base point. The ventral part (back side part) is easily bent in the front-rear direction (vertical direction). Thereby, when the wearer of the absorbent article moves the leg, the absorbent article easily deforms following the movement of the leg. Therefore, absorbent article fit property can be improved more.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に、第1貫通孔と第2貫通孔とを有し、前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記第1貫通孔の前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離と、前記第2貫通孔の前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離と、が異なる、ことが望ましい。   Such an absorbent article has a first through hole and a second through hole in a region below the upper end position of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction, and the abdominal side portion and the back side portion. In the lateral direction, the distance between one end and the other end of the first through hole in the lateral direction, and the distance between the one end and the other end of the second through hole in the lateral direction. It is desirable that these are different.

このような吸収性物品によれば、腹側部(背側部)の下方領域内に、形状の異なる貫通孔が形成されるため、吸収性物品のデザイン性や美観を高めることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, since the through-holes having different shapes are formed in the lower region of the abdominal side (back side), the design and aesthetics of the absorbent article can be enhanced.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、前記第1貫通孔の開口面積と、前記第2貫通孔の開口面積と、が異なる、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, with the ventral side portion and the back side portion contracted in the lateral direction, the opening area of the first through hole is different from the opening area of the second through hole. It is desirable.

このような吸収性物品によれば、腹側部(背側部)の下方領域内に、開口面積が大きい部分と小さい部分とが設けられるため、汗をかきやすい部位の開口面積を大きくする等、貫通孔の通気性能を調整することができる。これにより、吸収性物品着用による不快感を生じにくくさせることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, a portion having a large opening area and a small portion are provided in the lower region of the abdominal side portion (back side portion). The ventilation performance of the through hole can be adjusted. Thereby, the discomfort due to wearing of the absorbent article can be made difficult to occur.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた前記貫通孔の周囲に形成された皺の形状と、前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の周囲に形成された皺の形状と、が異なる、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, the shape of the ridge formed around the through hole provided below the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction, and the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction It is desirable that the shape of the ridge formed around the through hole provided on the upper side of the position is different.

このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性物品着用時に、貫通孔の周囲に形成された皺の頂部が着用者の肌に押し付けられる際に、皺の頂部から着用者の肌に作用する圧力が分散されやすくなり、着用者はより柔らかい肌触りを実感することができるようになる。また、貫通孔及びその周囲の皺の形状が異なることにより、幾何学的な模様が形成されたように見え、吸収性物品の美観を向上させることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, when the absorbent article is worn, when the top of the heel formed around the through hole is pressed against the skin of the wearer, the pressure acting on the wearer's skin from the top of the heel Becomes easy to be dispersed, and the wearer can feel a softer touch. In addition, since the shape of the through hole and the surrounding ridges are different, it seems that a geometric pattern is formed, and the aesthetic appearance of the absorbent article can be improved.

かかる吸収性物品であって、前記貫通孔は、前記吸収体の前記横方向の外側の領域において、前記吸収性物品の着用時に着用者のそけい部と当接する領域に沿って複数配置されている、ことが望ましい。   In such an absorbent article, a plurality of the through holes are arranged in a region outside the lateral direction of the absorbent body along a region that comes into contact with a wearer's ridge portion when the absorbent article is worn. It is desirable that

このような吸収性物品によれば、汗をかきやすい鼠径部(そけい部)について、効率的に通気性を高めることができる。したがって、着用者により不快感を生じさせにくくすることができる。   According to such an absorbent article, it is possible to efficiently increase the air permeability of the inguinal portion (soaking portion) that is likely to sweat. Therefore, it can be made difficult to cause discomfort by the wearer.

===本実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつについて===
<使い捨ておむつ1の構成について>
図1は、本実施形態の吸収性物品の一例としてのおむつ1の概略斜視図である。図2は、展開した伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た平面図である。図3は、図2のA−A断面について表す図である。
=== About the disposable diaper according to the present embodiment ===
<About the configuration of the disposable diaper 1>
Drawing 1 is an outline perspective view of diaper 1 as an example of an absorptive article of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the expanded diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the AA cross section of FIG. 2.

以下の説明では、図1の状態(着用状態)のおむつ1は、「縦方向」と、縦方向と交差する「横方向」と、縦方向及び横方向と交差する「厚さ方向」とを有する。また、図2の状態(展開状態)でのおむつ1の長手方向を「長手方向」、おむつ1の長手方向における一端と他端をそれぞれ「上端」といい、長手方向におけるおむつ1の略中央部C10を「下端」ともいう。さらに、厚さ方向のうち、着用者に接触する側を「肌側」、その反対側を「非肌側」という。図2等におけるA−Aは、横方向中心を示している。なお、「伸長状態」とは、おむつ1を皺がなくなるまで伸長させた状態をいい、具体的には、おむつ1を構成する部材(例えば、腹側外装部材30や背側外装部材40)の寸法がその部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い長さになるまで伸長された状態をいう。   In the following description, the diaper 1 in the state of FIG. 1 (wearing state) includes a “vertical direction”, a “lateral direction” that intersects the longitudinal direction, and a “thickness direction” that intersects the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. Have. Further, the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1 in the state of FIG. 2 (deployed state) is referred to as “longitudinal direction”, and one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1 are respectively referred to as “upper end”. C10 is also referred to as “lower end”. Further, in the thickness direction, the side in contact with the wearer is referred to as “skin side” and the opposite side is referred to as “non-skin side”. AA in FIG. 2 etc. has shown the center of the horizontal direction. The “extended state” refers to a state in which the diaper 1 is extended until wrinkles disappear. Specifically, the members (for example, the abdominal side exterior member 30 and the back side exterior member 40) of the diaper 1 are used. It means a state in which the dimensions are extended until the dimension is equal to or close to the dimension of the single member.

本実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつ1(以下、「おむつ1」と呼ぶ。)は、主に乳幼児を着用対象とした所謂3ピースタイプのパンツ型おむつであり、着用者の股間に配置される吸収性本体10と、着用者の腹側部を覆う腹側外装部材(腹側部)30と、背側外装部材(背側部)40を有している。   The disposable diaper 1 according to the present embodiment (hereinafter referred to as “diaper 1”) is a so-called three-piece type pants-type diaper mainly intended for wearing infants, and has an absorptivity disposed between the wearer's crotch. It has a main body 10, an abdominal exterior member (abdominal side part) 30 that covers the wearer's abdominal side part, and a back side exterior member (back side part) 40.

図2の展開状態では、吸収性本体10は、長手方向における各端部(長手方向の一端側及び他端側)が、腹側外装部材30と背側外装部材40と重なるように、腹側外装部材30から背側外装部材40に亘って設けられ、接着剤等により腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40にそれぞれ肌側から接合固定されている。その外観形状は平面視略H形状をなしている。そして、長手方向の略中央部C10を折り返し位置として二つ折りして、互いに対向する腹側外装部材30と背側外装部材40の横方向の各端部である腹側外装部材側縁部30se、背側外装部材側縁部40seにて接合・連結すると、胴回り開口1HB及び一対の脚回り開口1HLが形成されたおむつ1(図1)となる。   In the deployed state of FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 10 has an abdominal side so that each end in the longitudinal direction (one end side and the other end side in the longitudinal direction) overlaps with the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40. It is provided from the exterior member 30 to the backside exterior member 40 and is bonded and fixed to the abdominal side exterior member 30 and the backside exterior member 40 from the skin side by an adhesive or the like. The external shape is substantially H-shaped in plan view. Then, it is folded in half with the substantially central portion C10 in the longitudinal direction as a folding position, and the abdominal exterior member side edge 30se, which is the lateral ends of the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 facing each other, If it joins and connects in the back side exterior member side edge 40se, it will become the diaper 1 (FIG. 1) in which the trunk periphery opening 1HB and a pair of leg periphery opening 1HL were formed.

腹側外装部材30のうち、縦方向の上側の端部30eの領域には、吸収性本体10が重ねられておらず、端部30eよりも縦方向の中央側の部分30cに吸収性本体10が重ねられている。また、腹側外装部材30のうち、横方向の中央部には、吸収性本体10が重ねられており、吸収性本体10の横端10eより横方向外側の領域30sには、吸収性本体10が重ねられていない。   The absorptive main body 10 is not overlapped in the region of the upper end portion 30e in the vertical direction of the abdominal exterior member 30, and the absorbent main body 10 is located in the central portion 30c in the vertical direction with respect to the end portion 30e. Are superimposed. Moreover, the absorptive main body 10 is piled up in the center part of the horizontal direction among the abdominal side exterior members 30, and the absorptive main body 10 is located in the area | region 30s of the horizontal direction from the horizontal end 10e of the absorptive main body 10. Are not superimposed.

同様に、背側外装部材40のうち、縦方向の上側の端部40eの領域には、吸収性本体10が重ねられておらず、端部40eよりも縦方向の中央側の部分40cに吸収性本体が重ねられている。また、背側外装部材40のうち、横方向の中央部には、吸収性本体10が重ねられており、吸収性本体10の横端10eより横方向外側の領域40sには、吸収性本体10が重ねられていない。   Similarly, in the backside exterior member 40, the absorbent main body 10 is not overlapped in the region of the upper end portion 40e in the vertical direction, and is absorbed by the portion 40c on the central side in the vertical direction from the end portion 40e. The sex body is superimposed. Moreover, the absorptive main body 10 is piled up in the center part of the horizontal direction among the back side exterior members 40, and the absorptive main body 10 is in the area | region 40s of the horizontal direction outer side 10e of the absorptive main body 10. Are not superimposed.

図2及び図3に示すように、吸収性本体10は、吸収体11と、吸収体11を肌側から覆う表面シート部材13と、吸収体11を非肌側から覆う裏面シート部材15を備えている。表面シート部材13は、不織布等の液透過性のシート部材である。裏面シート部材15は、ポリエチレン等の液不透過性の防漏シート15aと不織布等の液透過性の外装シート15bとの2層から構成されるシート部材である。また、外装シート15b等によって立体ギャザーや脚周りギャザーが形成されていても良い(不図示)。   As shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3, the absorptive main body 10 is equipped with the absorber 11, the surface sheet member 13 which covers the absorber 11 from the skin side, and the back surface sheet member 15 which covers the absorber 11 from the non-skin side. ing. The top sheet member 13 is a liquid-permeable sheet member such as a nonwoven fabric. The back sheet member 15 is a sheet member composed of two layers of a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet 15a such as polyethylene and a liquid-permeable exterior sheet 15b such as a nonwoven fabric. Further, a three-dimensional gather or a leg-around gather may be formed by the exterior sheet 15b or the like (not shown).

吸収体11は、液体吸収性素材を積層してなる吸収性コアであり、尿等の排泄物を吸収することができる。吸収体11は、パルプ繊維等の液体吸収性繊維や、吸収性ポリマー(SAP)等を用いることができ、本実施形態においては、平面視略砂時計形状を有している(図2)。また、吸収体11は、ティッシュペーパー等の液透過性シート(不図示)で被覆されていても良い。   The absorber 11 is an absorbent core formed by laminating liquid absorbent materials, and can absorb excrement such as urine. The absorbent body 11 can use liquid absorbent fibers such as pulp fibers, absorbent polymer (SAP), or the like, and has a substantially hourglass shape in plan view in this embodiment (FIG. 2). Moreover, the absorber 11 may be coat | covered with liquid permeable sheets (not shown), such as tissue paper.

腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40は、いずれも不織布等の柔軟な素材からなる平面視略矩形のシート部材である。図3に示すように、腹側外装部材30は、厚さ方向の肌側から順に肌側シート31及び非肌側シート32が重ねて接合されており、背側外装部材40は、厚さ方向の肌側から順に肌側シート41及び非肌側シート42が重ねて接合されている。   Each of the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 is a sheet member having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view made of a flexible material such as a nonwoven fabric. As shown in FIG. 3, the abdominal exterior member 30 has a skin side sheet 31 and a non-skin side sheet 32 stacked in order from the skin side in the thickness direction, and the back side exterior member 40 is joined in the thickness direction. The skin side sheet 41 and the non-skin side sheet 42 are overlapped and joined in order from the skin side.

図3に示すように、腹側外装部材30の上部は、肌触りの向上と耐久性向上のために、非肌側シート32が、腹側外装部材30の上端である腹側上端30etを起点として、肌側の下方へ折り返されて、折り返し部分32fが形成されている。同様に、背側外装部材40の上部も、非肌側シート42が、背側外装部材40の上端である背側上端40etを起点として、肌側の下方へ折り返されて、折り返し部分42fが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper part of the abdominal exterior member 30 is configured so that the non-skin side sheet 32 starts from the abdominal upper end 30et which is the upper end of the abdominal exterior member 30 in order to improve touch and durability. The folded portion 32f is formed by folding downward on the skin side. Similarly, the upper part of the backside exterior member 40 is also folded back downward on the skin side from the backside upper end 40et, which is the upper end of the backside exterior member 40, to form a folded portion 42f. Has been.

また、腹側外装部材30は、折り返し部分32fの下端部と吸収性本体10の腹側の上端部を肌側から覆うように配置したシート部材34を備えている。同様に、背側外装部材40は、折り返し部分42fより下側から、吸収性本体10の背側の上端部を肌側から覆うように配置したシート部材44を備えている。シート部材34、44は、腹側外装部材30、背側外装部材40とは異なる、不織布等からなる矩形状のシート部材である。このシート部材34、44を設けることによって、吸収性本体10の縦方向における腹側上端縁部や背側上端縁部が着用者の肌と直接接触することを抑制することができ、着用時における胴回りの肌触りを良好なものにすることができる。また、シート部材34、44は、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40の縦方向の上側端部における強度を高めることができる。   Moreover, the abdominal side exterior member 30 is provided with the sheet | seat member 34 arrange | positioned so that the lower end part of the folding | returning part 32f and the upper end part of the abdominal side of the absorptive main body 10 may be covered from a skin side. Similarly, the back-side exterior member 40 includes a sheet member 44 that is arranged so as to cover the upper end portion on the back side of the absorbent main body 10 from the skin side from the lower side of the folded portion 42f. The sheet members 34 and 44 are rectangular sheet members made of a nonwoven fabric or the like, which are different from the ventral exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40. By providing the sheet members 34 and 44, it is possible to suppress the abdominal side upper edge or the back side upper edge in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 from coming into direct contact with the wearer's skin. The feel around the waist can be improved. Further, the sheet members 34 and 44 can increase the strength of the upper side ends in the vertical direction of the ventral side exterior member 30 and the back side exterior member 40.

さらに、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40には、縦方向に所定の長さを有し、各外装部材30、40を、肌側から非肌側に貫通する貫通孔50が、縦方向及び横方向に所定の間隔で複数設けられている。貫通孔50の詳細については、後述する。   Furthermore, the ventral side exterior member 30 and the back side exterior member 40 have a predetermined length in the vertical direction, and a through-hole 50 that penetrates each exterior member 30, 40 from the skin side to the non-skin side is provided vertically. A plurality are provided at predetermined intervals in the direction and the horizontal direction. Details of the through hole 50 will be described later.

腹側外装部材30の肌側シート31と非肌側シート32の間には、横方向に沿った糸ゴム等の複数の弾性部材35、35・・・が配置されている。弾性部材35は、横方向に伸長された状態で、肌側シート31及び非肌側シート32に、接着剤により接合固定されている。複数の弾性部材35、35・・・は、縦方向に間隔をあけながら、並んで設けられている。   Between the skin side sheet 31 and the non-skin side sheet 32 of the abdominal side exterior member 30, a plurality of elastic members 35, 35,... The elastic member 35 is bonded and fixed to the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 with an adhesive while being stretched in the lateral direction. The plurality of elastic members 35, 35... Are arranged side by side with a space in the vertical direction.

同様に、背側外装部材40の肌側シート41と非肌側シート42の間には、横方向に沿った糸ゴム等の複数の弾性部材45、45・・・が配置されている。弾性部材45は、横方向に伸長された状態で、肌側シート41及び非肌側シート42に、接着剤により接合固定されている。複数の弾性部材45、45・・・は、縦方向に間隔をあけながら、並んで設けられている。   Similarly, between the skin side sheet | seat 41 and the non-skin side sheet | seat 42 of the back side exterior member 40, several elastic members 45, 45 ..., such as a thread rubber along a horizontal direction, are arrange | positioned. The elastic member 45 is bonded and fixed to the skin-side sheet 41 and the non-skin-side sheet 42 with an adhesive while being stretched in the lateral direction. The plurality of elastic members 45, 45... Are arranged side by side with a space in the vertical direction.

弾性部材35、45は、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40に対して横方向の伸縮性を付与し、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40に複数の皺を形成させている。腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40に形成された皺の多くは、縦方向に沿った形状を有している。   The elastic members 35 and 45 provide lateral stretchability to the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40, and form a plurality of ridges on the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40. . Many of the wrinkles formed on the ventral-side exterior member 30 and the back-side exterior member 40 have a shape along the vertical direction.

複数の弾性部材35、45のうち、吸収体11より横方向の外側の領域には、側方部弾性部材35s、45sが設けられている。この側方部弾性部材35s,45sの少なくとも一部は、横方向中央部付近の吸収体11と重複する領域において切断される等により非連続となっており、当該部分には側方部弾性部材35s,45sによる弾性力(収縮力)が作用しないようにしている。これにより、吸収体11に作用する横方向の収縮が抑制されて、吸収体11が略平坦に維持されやすくなるため、排泄物の漏れ等を抑制することができる。   Side elastic members 35 s and 45 s are provided in a region outside the absorbent body 11 in the lateral direction among the plurality of elastic members 35 and 45. At least a part of the side elastic members 35s and 45s is discontinuous, for example, by being cut in a region overlapping with the absorber 11 near the central portion in the lateral direction. The elastic force (contraction force) by 35s and 45s is prevented from acting. Thereby, the shrinkage | contraction of the horizontal direction which acts on the absorber 11 is suppressed, and since it becomes easy to maintain the absorber 11 substantially flat, the leak of excrement etc. can be suppressed.

なお、複数の弾性部材35は、縦方向の最も上側に位置する上側弾性部材35tと、上側弾性部材35tより下側に設けられ、横方向の一方側の腹側外装部材側縁部30seから他方側の腹側外装部材側縁部30seまで連続した連続弾性部材(下側弾性部材)35mと、上述した側方部弾性部材(下側弾性部材)35sと、縦方向の最も下側に位置し、連続弾性部材35mや側方部弾性部材35sより下側で最も離れた位置に設けられている最下側弾性部材35uとを有している。   The plurality of elastic members 35 are provided on the uppermost elastic member 35t located on the uppermost side in the vertical direction and on the lower side of the upper elastic member 35t, and on the other side from the abdominal exterior member side edge 30se on one side in the horizontal direction. A continuous elastic member (lower elastic member) 35m that continues to the side edge 30se on the side of the abdominal side exterior member, the above-described side elastic member (lower elastic member) 35s, and the lowest position in the vertical direction. The lowermost elastic member 35u provided at a position farthest below the continuous elastic member 35m and the side elastic member 35s.

おむつ1では、これらの弾性部材35t,35m,35s,35uが、横方向への伸長倍率の大きさをそれぞれ適当に調整された上で、腹側外装部材30に接合固定されている。ここで、弾性部材の「伸長倍率」とは、弾性部材(糸ゴム)の自然長を1としたときの伸び度合いを示したものであり、例えば伸長倍率が1.2の場合、弾性部材は自然長から0.2だけ伸張していることになる。   In the diaper 1, these elastic members 35 t, 35 m, 35 s, and 35 u are joined and fixed to the ventral-side exterior member 30 after appropriately adjusting the expansion ratio in the lateral direction. Here, the “extension ratio” of the elastic member indicates the degree of elongation when the natural length of the elastic member (thread rubber) is 1. For example, when the expansion ratio is 1.2, the elastic member is That is, the natural length is extended by 0.2.

具体的には、側方部弾性部材35sの伸長倍率が、上側弾性部材35t及び連続弾性部材35mの伸長倍率よりも高くなるように各弾性部材の伸長倍率が設定される。上述したように、側方部弾性部材35sは横方向の中央領域において非連続となっているため、弾性部材35t,35mと比較して弾性力(収縮力)が弱くなりやすい。そこで、側方部弾性部材35sの伸長倍率を予め高めに設定することにより、吸収体11の横方向外側の領域において、側方部弾性部材35sによって発現する弾性力(収縮力)と、弾性部材35t,35mによって発現する弾性力(収縮力)とが釣り合いやすくなるようにしている。これにより、弾性部材間で伸縮性に偏りが生じにくくなり、おむつ1のフィット性が悪化することが抑制される。なお、このような弾性力の大きさは、側方部弾性部材35sが配置されている領域(すなわち吸収体11より横方向の外側の領域30s)全体として調整されていれば良いのであって、個々の側方部弾性部材35sについて弾性力が調整されていなくても良い。すなわち、側方部弾性部材35sが複数設けられている場合に、必ずしも全ての側方部弾性部材35sの伸長倍率が連続弾性部材35m等の伸長倍率よりも高くなっている必要は無い。   Specifically, the expansion ratio of each elastic member is set so that the expansion ratio of the side elastic member 35s is higher than the expansion ratio of the upper elastic member 35t and the continuous elastic member 35m. As described above, since the side elastic member 35s is discontinuous in the central region in the lateral direction, the elastic force (contracting force) tends to be weaker than the elastic members 35t and 35m. Therefore, by setting the expansion ratio of the side elastic member 35s to be high in advance, the elastic force (contraction force) expressed by the side elastic member 35s in the laterally outer region of the absorber 11 and the elastic member The elastic force (contraction force) expressed by 35t and 35m is easily balanced. Thereby, it becomes difficult to produce bias in elasticity between elastic members, and it is suppressed that the fit nature of diaper 1 deteriorates. The magnitude of such elastic force may be adjusted as a whole in the region where the side elastic member 35s is disposed (that is, the region 30s outside in the lateral direction from the absorber 11). The elastic force may not be adjusted for each side elastic member 35s. That is, when a plurality of the side elastic members 35s are provided, it is not always necessary that the extension magnification of all the side elastic members 35s is higher than the extension magnification of the continuous elastic member 35m or the like.

一方、最下側弾性部材35uは、側方部弾性部材35sと同様に横方向の中央領域において非連続であるが、該最下側弾性部材35uは脚回り開口1HLに沿って配置されるため、側方部弾性部材35sよりも伸長倍率を低く設定しておくと良い。これにより、脚回り開口1HL付近の弾性力が過度に高くなることを抑制し、おむつ1着用時において脚回りの締め付けが強くなり過ぎて着用者に不快感を与えることが抑制される。   On the other hand, the lowermost elastic member 35u is discontinuous in the lateral central region in the same manner as the side elastic member 35s, but the lowermost elastic member 35u is disposed along the leg opening 1HL. It is preferable to set the expansion ratio lower than that of the side elastic member 35s. Thereby, it is suppressed that the elastic force of leg periphery opening 1HL vicinity becomes high too much, and the fastening of a leg periphery becomes strong too much at the time of diaper 1 wearing, and it suppresses giving a discomfort to a wearer.

なお、これらの弾性部材35の弾性力(収縮力)を調整する際には、弾性部材35の伸長倍率を変更することに代えて、弾性部材35の太さ(糸ゴムの直径)を変更しても良い。例えば、上側弾性部材35tよりも側方部弾性部材35sを太くすることによって、側方部弾性部材35sによる弾性力が大きくなるように調整されるのであっても良い。また、弾性部材35の伸長倍率及び太さを組み合わせることにより、弾性力が調整されるのであっても良い。   When adjusting the elastic force (shrinkage force) of these elastic members 35, the thickness of elastic member 35 (diameter of thread rubber) is changed instead of changing the expansion ratio of elastic member 35. May be. For example, the side elastic member 35s may be thicker than the upper elastic member 35t so that the elastic force generated by the side elastic member 35s may be adjusted. Further, the elastic force may be adjusted by combining the expansion ratio and the thickness of the elastic member 35.

同様に、複数の弾性部材45は、縦方向の最も上側に位置する上側弾性部材45tと、上側弾性部材45tより下側に設けられ、横方向の一方側の背側外装部材側縁部40seから他方側の背側外装部材側縁部40seまで連続した連続弾性部材(下側弾性部材)45mと、側方部弾性部材(下側弾性部材)45sと、縦方向の最も下側に位置し、連続弾性部材45mや側方部弾性部材45sより下側で最も離れた位置に設けられている最下側弾性部材45uとを有している。   Similarly, the plurality of elastic members 45 are provided on the uppermost elastic member 45t located on the uppermost side in the vertical direction and on the lower side of the upper elastic member 45t, and from the back side exterior member side edge 40se on one side in the horizontal direction. A continuous elastic member (lower elastic member) 45m that continues to the back side exterior member side edge 40se on the other side, a side elastic member (lower elastic member) 45s, and the lowest position in the vertical direction, And a lowermost elastic member 45u provided at a position farthest below the continuous elastic member 45m and the side elastic member 45s.

そして、側方部弾性部材45sの伸長倍率が、弾性部材45t,45mの伸長倍率よりも高くなるように各弾性部材の伸長倍率(弾性力)が設定される。また、最下側弾性部材45uの伸長倍率が、側方部弾性部材45sの伸長倍率よりも低くなるように設定される。   Then, the expansion magnification (elastic force) of each elastic member is set so that the expansion magnification of the side elastic member 45s is higher than the expansion magnification of the elastic members 45t and 45m. Further, the expansion magnification of the lowermost elastic member 45u is set to be lower than the expansion magnification of the side elastic member 45s.

<貫通孔50について>
先ず、貫通孔50の形成について説明する。腹側外装部材30の貫通孔50は、おむつ1の製造において、腹側外装部材30の製造過程で形成される。腹側外装部材30は、肌側から順に帯状肌側シート310、弾性部材350、帯状非肌側シート(不図示)が配置された帯状腹側外装部材300を、個々の腹側外装部材30に分離して形成される。
<About the through hole 50>
First, formation of the through hole 50 will be described. The through hole 50 of the ventral-side exterior member 30 is formed in the manufacturing process of the ventral-side exterior member 30 in the manufacture of the diaper 1. The ventral-side exterior member 30 is a band-shaped ventral-side exterior member 300 in which a strip-shaped skin-side sheet 310, an elastic member 350, and a strip-shaped non-skin-side sheet (not shown) are arranged in order from the skin side. It is formed separately.

図4Aは、スリットS(貫通孔50)を形成する前の伸長状態の帯状腹側外装部材300の一部を示した図である。図4Bは、スリットS(貫通孔50)を形成したときの伸長状態の帯状腹側外装部材300の一部を示した図である。図4Cは、着用状態における腹側外装部材30の一部を示した図である。図4A、図4B、及び図4Cは、それぞれ肌側から見た図である。   FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a part of the belt-like ventral exterior member 300 in an elongated state before the slit S (through hole 50) is formed. FIG. 4B is a view showing a part of the belt-like ventral exterior member 300 in an elongated state when the slit S (through hole 50) is formed. FIG. 4C is a diagram illustrating a part of the ventral-side exterior member 30 in the wearing state. 4A, 4B, and 4C are views seen from the skin side, respectively.

図4Aは、スリットSを形成する前の帯状腹側外装部材300について、帯状肌側シート310及び帯状非肌側シートの皺がほぼなくなるまで伸長させた状態を示している。   FIG. 4A shows a state in which the band-shaped ventral-side exterior member 300 before forming the slit S is extended until the band-shaped skin-side sheet 310 and the band-shaped non-skin-side sheet are almost free from wrinkles.

続いて、図4Bに示すように、伸長状態の帯状腹側外装部材300に、一部の弾性部材350を横断するように、縦方向に沿った線状のスリットSを形成する。スリットSは、所定の刃物を用いて、帯状肌側シート310と弾性部材350と帯状非肌側シートをカットすることで形成される。図4Bは、カットしてスリットSを形成した瞬間を示している。スリットSは、その後弾性部材350によって図4Cのような貫通孔となる。なお、本実施形態のスリットSは、線状のスリットであり、所定の面積を有する形状を切り抜いた場合と異なり、切り屑が生じにくい。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 4B, linear slits S are formed along the vertical direction so as to cross a part of the elastic members 350 in the elongated strip-shaped ventral-side exterior member 300. The slit S is formed by cutting the strip-shaped skin side sheet 310, the elastic member 350, and the strip-shaped non-skin side sheet using a predetermined blade. FIG. 4B shows the moment when the slit S is formed by cutting. The slit S then becomes a through hole as shown in FIG. 4C by the elastic member 350. In addition, the slit S of this embodiment is a linear slit, and unlike the case where the shape which has a predetermined area is cut out, it is hard to produce chips.

図4Cは、着用者がおむつ1を着用している状態における腹側外装部材30の一部を示している。着用状態の腹側外装部材30の貫通孔50は、その輪郭が横方向の両側に開いて、貫通孔50の形状は略ひし形となる。これは、図4Cに示すように、弾性部材35が収縮することによって、貫通孔50の周囲が横方向に引っ張られるからである。これによって、着用状態において、貫通孔50がより大きく開孔するため、おむつ1の通気性をより向上させることができる。1つの貫通孔50が、より大きく開孔されることによって、より少ない数の貫通孔50で、おむつ1の通気性を確保することができる。さらに、着用前の状態においても、収縮状態の弾性部材35によって、貫通孔50を横方向により開孔させることができるため、乳幼児等の着用者におむつ1を履かせる保護者等に、外観的に貫通孔50を視認させることができ、通気性の向上を認識させることができる。また、収縮した弾性部材35が、貫通孔50の周囲の不織布を引っ張ることによって、貫通孔50の周囲には、貫通孔50の輪郭に沿った皺が複数形成される。この複数の皺によって、おむつ1の肌触りをより柔らかくすることができる。特に、貫通孔を所定範囲の切り抜きで形成した場合には貫通孔の周囲がほぼ平坦な状態で開孔するのに対し、本実施形態においては、貫通孔50を線状のスリットSで形成しているため、貫通孔50の周囲には、開孔によって引っ張られた不織布が盛り上がり複数の皺を形成する。そのため、おむつ1の肌触りをより向上させることができる。   FIG. 4C shows a part of the ventral-side exterior member 30 in a state where the wearer wears the diaper 1. The outline of the through-hole 50 of the abdomen-side exterior member 30 in the worn state is opened on both sides in the lateral direction, and the shape of the through-hole 50 is substantially rhombus. This is because, as shown in FIG. 4C, the elastic member 35 contracts, so that the periphery of the through hole 50 is pulled in the lateral direction. Thereby, since the through-hole 50 opens more largely in a wearing condition, the air permeability of the diaper 1 can be improved more. By making one through hole 50 larger, the air permeability of the diaper 1 can be ensured with a smaller number of through holes 50. Furthermore, since the through-hole 50 can be opened in the lateral direction by the elastic member 35 in a contracted state even before being worn, it is possible to provide an appearance to a guardian who wears the diaper 1 on a wearer such as an infant. The through-hole 50 can be visually recognized, and the improvement of the air permeability can be recognized. The contracted elastic member 35 pulls the nonwoven fabric around the through hole 50, so that a plurality of wrinkles along the outline of the through hole 50 are formed around the through hole 50. By the plurality of folds, the touch of the diaper 1 can be made softer. In particular, when the through hole is formed by cutting out a predetermined range, the periphery of the through hole is opened in a substantially flat state, whereas in the present embodiment, the through hole 50 is formed by a linear slit S. Therefore, the non-woven fabric pulled by the opening swells around the through hole 50 to form a plurality of wrinkles. Therefore, the touch of the diaper 1 can be further improved.

背側外装部材40の貫通孔50も、腹側外装部材30の貫通孔50と同様に形成される。なお、本実施形態においては、腹側外装部材30と背側外装部材40の各貫通孔50を、それぞれ別途形成する場合を考慮して説明したが、これに限られない。腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40を一体として形成し、貫通孔50を形成した後、腹側外装部材30と背側外装部材40に分離するものであっても良い。なお、スリットSの形成は、腹側外装部材30に吸収性本体10及びシート部材34を重ねてから行っても良いし、腹側外装部材30にスリットSを形成してから吸収性本体10及びシート部材34を重ねても良い。同様に、背側外装部材40に吸収性本体10及びシート部材44を重ねてからスリットSを形成しても良いし、背側外装部材40にスリットSを形成してから吸収性本体10及びシート部材44を重ねても良い。   The through hole 50 of the backside exterior member 40 is also formed in the same manner as the through hole 50 of the ventral side exterior member 30. In the present embodiment, the case where the through holes 50 of the ventral exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 are separately formed has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 may be integrally formed, and after the through hole 50 is formed, the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 may be separated. The slit S may be formed after the absorbent main body 10 and the sheet member 34 are stacked on the abdominal exterior member 30, or after the slit S is formed in the abdominal exterior member 30. The sheet member 34 may be stacked. Similarly, the slit S may be formed after the absorbent main body 10 and the sheet member 44 are stacked on the backside exterior member 40, or the absorbent main body 10 and the sheet are formed after the slit S is formed on the backside exterior member 40. The member 44 may be stacked.

続いて、貫通孔50の構成について説明する。図2に示すように、腹側外装部材30の貫通孔50は、腹側外装部材30のうち、折り返し部分32f、シート部材34、及び吸収性本体10が設けられていない領域に複数個設けられている。具体的には、縦方向は、端部30eより下側で、かつ、シート部材34の下端より下側の領域であり、横方向は、吸収性本体10より外側に設けられている。また、腹側外装部材30の横方向における一方側と他方側とで、横方向中心A−Aに対して左右対称に配置されている。   Next, the configuration of the through hole 50 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of through holes 50 of the ventral-side exterior member 30 are provided in a region of the ventral-side exterior member 30 where the folded portion 32f, the sheet member 34, and the absorbent main body 10 are not provided. ing. Specifically, the vertical direction is a region below the end 30 e and below the lower end of the sheet member 34, and the horizontal direction is provided outside the absorbent main body 10. Moreover, it arrange | positions left-right symmetrically with respect to horizontal direction center AA by the one side and the other side in the horizontal direction of the ventral | abdominal exterior member 30. FIG.

また、貫通孔50は、縦方向において、腹側外装部材30の最も上側に位置する上側弾性部材35tより下側で、腹側外装部材30の最も下側に位置する最下側弾性部材35uより上側に設けられている。そして、この領域(30s)において、連続弾性部材35m及び側方部弾性部材35sの一部が、貫通孔50によって非連続とされている。上述のように、貫通孔50の形成時に、連続弾性部材350を、帯状肌側シート310及び帯状非肌側シートと共にカットするからである。一方、上側弾性部材35t及び最下側弾性部材35uは、貫通孔50によって非連続とはされていない。   In addition, the through hole 50 is lower than the upper elastic member 35t positioned on the uppermost side of the abdominal exterior member 30 and lowermost than the lowermost elastic member 35u positioned on the lowermost side of the abdominal exterior member 30 in the vertical direction. It is provided on the upper side. In this region (30 s), a part of the continuous elastic member 35 m and the side elastic member 35 s are discontinuous by the through hole 50. This is because, as described above, the continuous elastic member 350 is cut together with the belt-like skin side sheet 310 and the belt-like non-skin side sheet when the through hole 50 is formed. On the other hand, the upper elastic member 35t and the lowermost elastic member 35u are not discontinuous by the through hole 50.

本実施形態において、複数の貫通孔50は、千鳥状に配置されている。図5は、図2の部分Bについて拡大して示した模式図である。図5では、複数の貫通孔50の配置及び貫通孔50の周囲に形成された皺を模式的に示している。図5において、貫通孔50a(第1貫通孔)と、貫通孔50aの左斜め上に位置し、縦方向において隣接している貫通孔50b(第2貫通孔)と、貫通孔50aの上側に位置し、横方向において貫通孔50aと重なっている貫通孔50cと、貫通孔50aの横方向の左側(内側)に位置し、縦方向において貫通孔50aと重なっている貫通孔50dと、貫通孔50aの横方向の右側(外側)に位置し、縦方向において貫通孔50a、50dと重なっている貫通孔50eと、貫通孔50aの右斜め上に位置し、縦方向において隣接している貫通孔50fと、貫通孔50cの左斜め上に位置し、横方向において貫通孔50bと重なっている貫通孔50gと、貫通孔50cの右斜め上に位置し、横方向において貫通孔50fと重なり、縦方向において貫通孔50gと重なっている貫通孔50hと、を示している。   In the present embodiment, the plurality of through holes 50 are arranged in a staggered manner. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in FIG. In FIG. 5, the arrangement of the plurality of through holes 50 and the ridges formed around the through holes 50 are schematically shown. In FIG. 5, a through hole 50 a (first through hole), a through hole 50 b (second through hole) that is located on the left upper side of the through hole 50 a and is adjacent in the vertical direction, and an upper side of the through hole 50 a. A through hole 50c that is positioned and overlaps the through hole 50a in the lateral direction; a through hole 50d that is positioned on the left side (inside) in the lateral direction of the through hole 50a and that overlaps the through hole 50a in the vertical direction; A through hole 50e that is located on the right side (outside) of 50a in the horizontal direction and overlaps with the through holes 50a and 50d in the vertical direction, and a through hole that is positioned obliquely on the right of the through hole 50a and adjacent in the vertical direction 50f and a through hole 50g that is located diagonally above and to the left of the through hole 50c and overlaps the through hole 50b in the lateral direction, and that is located above and diagonally to the right of the through hole 50c and that overlaps the through hole 50f in the lateral direction and In the direction Shows, a through hole 50h of overlap with the through-hole 50 g.

また、弾性部材(非連続弾性部材)35aが貫通孔50a、貫通孔50d及び貫通孔50eと縦方向で重なっており、同様に、弾性部材35bが貫通孔50b及び貫通孔50fと、弾性部材35cが貫通孔50cと、弾性部材35gが貫通孔50g及び貫通孔50hと縦方向で重なっている。縦方向において、弾性部材(下方弾性部材)35dは、貫通孔50aより下側に設けられており、弾性部材(上方弾性部材)35eは、貫通孔50aより上側かつ貫通孔50bより下側に設けられている。同様に、弾性部材35fは、貫通孔50bと貫通孔50cとの間に設けられ、弾性部材35hは、貫通孔50cと貫通孔50g(50h)との間に設けられている。つまり、弾性部材35e、35f、35gは、いずれの貫通孔50とも縦方向において重なっていない。なお、弾性部材35g,35hは、連続弾性部材35mであり、弾性部材35a、35b、35c、35e、35fは、側方部弾性部材35sであり、弾性部材35dは、最下側弾性部材35uである。   The elastic member (non-continuous elastic member) 35a overlaps the through hole 50a, the through hole 50d, and the through hole 50e in the vertical direction. Similarly, the elastic member 35b includes the through hole 50b, the through hole 50f, and the elastic member 35c. The through hole 50c and the elastic member 35g overlap the through hole 50g and the through hole 50h in the vertical direction. In the vertical direction, the elastic member (lower elastic member) 35d is provided below the through hole 50a, and the elastic member (upper elastic member) 35e is provided above the through hole 50a and below the through hole 50b. It has been. Similarly, the elastic member 35f is provided between the through hole 50b and the through hole 50c, and the elastic member 35h is provided between the through hole 50c and the through hole 50g (50h). That is, the elastic members 35e, 35f, and 35g do not overlap with any of the through holes 50 in the vertical direction. The elastic members 35g and 35h are continuous elastic members 35m, the elastic members 35a, 35b, 35c, 35e, and 35f are side elastic members 35s, and the elastic member 35d is the lowermost elastic member 35u. is there.

図5に示すように、各貫通孔50は、略ひし形の形状を有しているが、貫通孔50は、厳密なひし形ではなく、縦方向における上側の端(上端et)と下側の端(下端eb)、横方向における右側の端(右端er)と左側の端(左端el)の、4つの頂点を有しているという点についてはひし形と共通しいる。貫通孔50は、4つの頂点を認識できる形状であって、その輪郭の多くは直線ではなく湾曲している。また、貫通孔50の内側は、肌側から非肌側まで貫通しており、肌側シート31や非肌側シート32のたくれた部分が貫通孔50の内側又は外側に倒れ込んだ形状を有していたり、肌側又は非肌側に突出していたりする。なお、図5では各貫通孔50の形状がそれぞれ同形状のように描かれているが、実際の形状は各貫通孔50について同じであるとは限らない。例えば、後述するように、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50gとで横方向の開口幅が異なる場合がある。   As shown in FIG. 5, each through-hole 50 has a substantially rhombus shape, but the through-hole 50 is not a strict rhombus, but an upper end (upper end et) and a lower end in the vertical direction. (Lower end eb), the right end (right end er) in the horizontal direction and the left end (left end el) have four vertices, which is the same as the rhombus. The through-hole 50 has a shape capable of recognizing four vertices, and many of the outlines are curved instead of straight lines. Further, the inside of the through hole 50 penetrates from the skin side to the non-skin side, and the folded portion of the skin side sheet 31 or the non-skin side sheet 32 has a shape that falls into the inside or outside of the through hole 50. Or protruding to the skin side or non-skin side. In FIG. 5, the shape of each through hole 50 is depicted as the same shape, but the actual shape is not necessarily the same for each through hole 50. For example, as will be described later, the lateral opening width may be different between the through hole 50a and the through hole 50g.

横方向において、略ひし形の右端er及び左端elと、弾性部材35の切断端とがそれぞれほぼ同じ位置である。そして、各貫通孔50の内側には、切断された弾性部材35が設けられておらず、切断された弾性部材35は横方向において貫通孔50内で非連続となっている。これは、貫通孔50の形成時に、貫通孔50の形成位置に設けられた弾性部材35が一緒に切断されているからである。そのため、例えば、弾性部材35aは、貫通孔50aの左端elと貫通孔50dの右端erとの間でほぼ連続しており、貫通孔50a及び貫通孔50dの内側には設けられていない。同様に、弾性部材35bは貫通孔50b内に設けられておらず、弾性部材35cは貫通孔50c内に設けられていない。また、図5に示すように、横方向において、貫通孔50aと重なる部分である部分Xでは、弾性部材35e及び弾性部材35dが連続している。   In the lateral direction, the right end er and the left end el of the substantially rhombus and the cut end of the elastic member 35 are at substantially the same position. And the cut | disconnected elastic member 35 is not provided inside each through-hole 50, and the cut | disconnected elastic member 35 is discontinuous in the through-hole 50 in the horizontal direction. This is because the elastic member 35 provided at the position where the through hole 50 is formed is cut together when the through hole 50 is formed. Therefore, for example, the elastic member 35a is substantially continuous between the left end el of the through hole 50a and the right end er of the through hole 50d, and is not provided inside the through hole 50a and the through hole 50d. Similarly, the elastic member 35b is not provided in the through hole 50b, and the elastic member 35c is not provided in the through hole 50c. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the elastic member 35e and the elastic member 35d are continuous in the portion X that is a portion overlapping the through hole 50a in the lateral direction.

各貫通孔50に外接する横方向に沿った辺gと縦方向に沿った辺hで囲まれた矩形領域(図5の左下斜線部)には、接着剤等が設けられていない。本実施形態においては、肌側シート31及び非肌側シート32の接合は、弾性部材35に塗布した接着剤によってなされている。そのため、矩形領域内は、接着剤の固化によって貫通孔50の周囲が固くなってしまったり、開孔が不十分になってしまったりする恐れを軽減することができる。また、接着剤によって、固化されていないため、貫通孔50の周囲が不織布等の素材本来の柔らかさによって、肌側及び非肌側に突出した複数の皺を形成して、より柔らかい肌触りにすることができる。   An adhesive or the like is not provided in a rectangular region (lower left hatched portion in FIG. 5) surrounded by a side g along the lateral direction circumscribing each through hole 50 and a side h along the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the skin side sheet 31 and the non-skin side sheet 32 are joined by an adhesive applied to the elastic member 35. Therefore, in the rectangular region, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the periphery of the through hole 50 becomes hard due to the solidification of the adhesive or the opening becomes insufficient. Moreover, since it is not solidified by the adhesive, a plurality of wrinkles protruding around the skin side and the non-skin side are formed around the through-hole 50 by the original softness of the material such as a nonwoven fabric, thereby making the skin feel softer. be able to.

また、縦方向において、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50cとは、横方向において重なっている。この貫通孔50aの下端と貫通孔50cの下端との縦方向における距離をL1とし、貫通孔50の縦方向の長さL2としたとき、L1はL2より大きい(L1>L2)。   In the vertical direction, the through hole 50a and the through hole 50c overlap in the horizontal direction. When the longitudinal distance between the lower end of the through hole 50a and the lower end of the through hole 50c is L1, and the longitudinal length L2 of the through hole 50 is L1, L1 is larger than L2 (L1> L2).

貫通孔50によって非連続にされた弾性部材と、非連続にされた弾性部材と縦方向に隣接し、貫通孔50によって非連続とされていない弾性部材との、縦方向における距離L3は、貫通孔50の長さL2より短い(L3<L2)。例えば、弾性部材35aと弾性部材35eとの距離L3が貫通孔50aの縦方向の長さL2より小さい。   The distance L3 in the longitudinal direction between the elastic member discontinuous by the through hole 50 and the elastic member adjacent to the discontinuous elastic member in the vertical direction and not discontinuous by the through hole 50 It is shorter than the length L2 of the hole 50 (L3 <L2). For example, the distance L3 between the elastic member 35a and the elastic member 35e is smaller than the vertical length L2 of the through hole 50a.

<<<本実施形態に係るおむつ1の有効性について>>>
本実施形態のおむつ1の貫通孔50は、肌側から非肌側に貫通することによる通気性の向上とともに、弾性部材35を切断することによって、弾性部材35の張力の調整を行うことができる。
<<< Effectiveness of Diaper 1 According to this Embodiment >>>
The through-hole 50 of the diaper 1 of this embodiment can adjust the tension | tensile_strength of the elastic member 35 by cutting | disconnecting the elastic member 35 with the improvement of air permeability by penetrating from the skin side to the non-skin side. .

例えば、図5における、弾性部材35aと縦方向で重なっている貫通孔50a及び貫通孔50dの場合について説明する。弾性部材35aと弾性部材35eは、同じ材質の弾性部材で、スリットS(貫通孔50a及び貫通孔50d)が形成される前は、同様の伸長状態(伸長倍率)で肌側シート31及び非肌側シート32へ接合固定されたものである。弾性部材35aは、スリットS(貫通孔50a及び貫通孔50d)によって切断され、弾性部材35eは、いずれのスリットSによっても切断されない。そのため、弾性部材35aと縦方向で隣接する弾性部材35eの横方向への張力の大きさをTeとし、貫通孔50dの左側(中央側)から吸収体11と厚さ方向で重なる位置まで設けられた弾性部材35aの横方向への張力の大きさをTa1としたとき、張力Ta1は、張力Teより小さい(Ta1<Te)。同様に、貫通孔50dと貫通孔50aとの間に位置する弾性部材35aの横方向への張力の大きさをTa2としたとき、張力Ta2は、張力Teよりも小さく(Ta1<Te)、また、張力Ta1よりも小さい(Ta2<Ta1)。   For example, the case of the through hole 50a and the through hole 50d that overlap the elastic member 35a in the vertical direction in FIG. 5 will be described. The elastic member 35a and the elastic member 35e are made of the same material, and before the slit S (the through hole 50a and the through hole 50d) is formed, the skin side sheet 31 and the non-skin It is bonded and fixed to the side sheet 32. The elastic member 35a is cut by the slit S (the through hole 50a and the through hole 50d), and the elastic member 35e is not cut by any of the slits S. For this reason, the elastic member 35e adjacent to the elastic member 35a in the vertical direction is provided with a tensile strength in the horizontal direction from Te to the position overlapping the absorber 11 from the left side (center side) of the through hole 50d in the thickness direction. When the tension in the lateral direction of the elastic member 35a is Ta1, the tension Ta1 is smaller than the tension Te (Ta1 <Te). Similarly, when the lateral tension of the elastic member 35a located between the through hole 50d and the through hole 50a is Ta2, the tension Ta2 is smaller than the tension Te (Ta1 <Te), and The tension is smaller than Ta1 (Ta2 <Ta1).

さらに、弾性部材35aは、貫通孔50a、50d等によって非連続とされているため、縦方向及び横方向への力が加えられた場合に、弾性部材35aは、連続している場合に比べてより自由に伸縮することができる。つまり、貫通孔50dより左側の弾性部材35aと、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50dの間に位置する弾性部材35aは、連続している場合に比べて動きに対してより自由に伸縮することができるため、横方向への動きだけでなく縦方向への動きに対しても追従しやすくなる。これによって、おむつ1の腹部や臀部のフィット性を向上させることができる。   Further, since the elastic member 35a is discontinuous by the through holes 50a, 50d, etc., when the force in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is applied, the elastic member 35a is compared with the case where it is continuous. It can expand and contract more freely. In other words, the elastic member 35a on the left side of the through hole 50d and the elastic member 35a positioned between the through hole 50a and the through hole 50d can expand and contract more freely with respect to movement than when they are continuous. Therefore, it becomes easy to follow not only the movement in the horizontal direction but also the movement in the vertical direction. Thereby, the fitting property of the abdomen or the buttocks of the diaper 1 can be improved.

このように、スリットS(貫通孔50)によって切断された弾性部材35と、スリットS(貫通孔50)によって切断されていない弾性部材35を設けることによって、弾性部材35の張力を調整することができるため、胴回りの締め付けを確保しつつ、過度に締め付けてしまう恐れを軽減し、おむつ1のフィット性を向上させることができる。   Thus, the tension of the elastic member 35 can be adjusted by providing the elastic member 35 cut by the slit S (through hole 50) and the elastic member 35 not cut by the slit S (through hole 50). Therefore, it is possible to reduce the risk of excessive tightening while securing tightening around the waist, and to improve the fit of the diaper 1.

また、本実施形態のおむつ1は、縦方向において、貫通孔50が、おむつ1の最も上側に位置する弾性部材35tと重なっていない。つまり、貫通孔50によって、弾性部材35tが非連続とされていない。そのため、最も上側に位置する弾性部材35tは切断されておらず、胴回り開口1HBにおいて連続した弾性部材を維持することができるため、着用時において、通気性を向上させるために貫通孔50形成した場合でも、着用者の胴回りの弾性部材35tによる締め付け力を確保することができるため、胴回り開口1HBの締め付けが足りずに排泄物等が漏れてしまう恐れを軽減することができる。   Further, in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the through hole 50 does not overlap the elastic member 35t located on the uppermost side of the diaper 1 in the vertical direction. That is, the elastic member 35 t is not discontinuous by the through hole 50. Therefore, the elastic member 35t located on the uppermost side is not cut, and a continuous elastic member can be maintained in the waistline opening 1HB. Therefore, when the through hole 50 is formed in order to improve the air permeability when worn. However, since the tightening force by the elastic member 35t around the wearer's waist can be secured, it is possible to reduce the possibility that excrement or the like leaks due to insufficient tightening of the waist opening 1HB.

さらに、本実施形態においては、連続弾性部材35m及び側方部弾性部材35sより下側に配置され、かつ、連続弾性部材35m及び側方部弾性部材35sから最も離れている最下側弾性部材35uが、縦方向において貫通孔50と重なっていない。これによって、上側弾性部材35tだけでなく、最下側弾性部材35uも貫通孔50によって非連続とされないため、脚回り開口1HLのフィット性を確保することができ、排泄物等が脚回り開口1HLから漏れてしまう恐れを軽減することができる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the lowermost elastic member 35u disposed below the continuous elastic member 35m and the side elastic member 35s and farthest from the continuous elastic member 35m and the side elastic member 35s. However, it does not overlap with the through hole 50 in the vertical direction. As a result, not only the upper elastic member 35t but also the lowermost elastic member 35u is not discontinuous by the through-hole 50, so that the fit of the leg opening 1HL can be ensured, and excrement etc. can be secured in the leg opening 1HL. Can reduce the risk of leakage.

さらに、本実施形態では、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40において貫通孔50が設けられる位置によって、貫通孔50の横方向の開口幅(図5のXに相当)を変更することにより、おむつ1着用時の通気性を向上させている。具体的には、おむつ1を横方向に収縮させた状態で、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)の縦方向において、吸収体11の上端11ta(11tb)の位置よりも下側に設けられた複数の貫通孔50のうち少なくとも一部は、吸収体11の上端11ta(11tb)の位置よりも上側に設けられた貫通孔50よりも、横方向における左端elと右端erとの間の距離が大きくなるように、各貫通孔50が形成されている。吸収体11の上端11ta(11tb)よりも下側の領域は、おむつ1の着用時において着用者の股下や脚回りに近い領域であり、着用者が脚を動かしたりすることによって、熱や汗等の水分がこもりやすい部位である。したがって、当該領域において貫通孔50の横幅を大きくすることにより、当該貫通孔50からおむつ1の外部に熱や水分を放出しやすくして、おむつ1の通気性を向上させている。これにより、おむつ1着用時における蒸れやかぶれの発生が抑制され、着用者に不快感を生じさせにくくすることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, by changing the lateral opening width (corresponding to X in FIG. 5) of the through hole 50 according to the position where the through hole 50 is provided in the ventral side exterior member 30 and the back side exterior member 40. The breathability when wearing diapers 1 is improved. Specifically, in a state where the diaper 1 is contracted in the lateral direction, in the longitudinal direction of the abdominal exterior member 30 (the back exterior member 40), the position is lower than the position of the upper end 11ta (11tb) of the absorbent body 11. At least a part of the plurality of through holes 50 provided is between the left end el and the right end er in the lateral direction with respect to the through hole 50 provided above the position of the upper end 11ta (11tb) of the absorber 11. Each through-hole 50 is formed so that the distance between the two increases. The region below the upper end 11ta (11tb) of the absorbent body 11 is a region close to the wearer's crotch and around the leg when the diaper 1 is worn. It is a part where moisture such as is easy to accumulate. Therefore, by increasing the lateral width of the through hole 50 in the region, heat and moisture can be easily released from the through hole 50 to the outside of the diaper 1, and the air permeability of the diaper 1 is improved. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the stuffiness and rash at the time of diaper 1 wearing is suppressed, and it can make it hard to produce a discomfort to a wearer.

なお、おむつ1を「横方向に収縮させた状態」とは、以下のように定義される。先ず、製品状態のおむつ1について、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40を横方向の両外側に引っ張り、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40の部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い長さになるまで伸長させる。この伸長状態を15秒間継続させた後、おむつ1の引っ張り状態を解除して机等の平面に置く。引っ張り状態が解除され平面平置きにされたおむつ1では、弾性部材35の弾性力(張力)によって腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40が横方向に収縮する。そして、このような平面平置きで5分間経過させた状態がおむつ1を「横方向に収縮させた状態」である。すなわち、おむつ1を横方向に収縮させた状態は、おむつ1の「自然状態」であるとも言える。   In addition, the “state in which the diaper 1 is contracted in the lateral direction” is defined as follows. First, with respect to the diaper 1 in the product state, the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 are pulled outward in the lateral direction to match or be close to the dimensions of the single members of the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40. Extend to length. After this extended state is continued for 15 seconds, the diaper 1 is released from the pulled state and placed on a flat surface such as a desk. In the diaper 1 in which the tension state is released and the flat lay is placed, the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 contract laterally by the elastic force (tension) of the elastic member 35. And the state which passed for 5 minutes by such plane flat placing is the state which contracted the diaper 1 to the horizontal direction. That is, it can be said that the state in which the diaper 1 is contracted in the lateral direction is the “natural state” of the diaper 1.

貫通孔50の横方向の開口幅は、弾性部材35による弾性力を調整することによって変更することができる。図6Aは、図5の貫通孔50аについて説明する図である。図6Bは、図5の貫通孔50gについて説明する図である。図6Aの貫通孔50aは、横方向中央部で吸収体11と重複する領域において一部が非連続とされている側方部弾性部材35s(35a)と縦方向で重なる貫通孔である。また、図6Bの貫通孔50gは、横方向に連続する連続弾性部材35m(35g)と縦方向で重なる貫通孔である。この貫通孔50аと貫通孔50とを比較すると、貫通孔50aの横方向の開口幅Xaの方が貫通孔50gの横方向の開口幅Xgよりも大きい。これは、上述したように、側方部弾性部材35sの伸長倍率が連続弾性部材35mの伸長倍率よりも高く設定されているためである。つまり、側方部弾性部材35sによって貫通孔50aの横方向両端に作用する張力(弾性力)T2aの方が、連続弾性部材35mによって貫通孔50gの横方向両端に作用する張力(弾性力)T2gよりも大きいため、貫通孔50aの方が貫通孔50gよりも横方向に開きやすくなり、開口幅Xaが開口幅Xgよりも大きくなる(Xa>Xg)。したがって、おむつ1では、側方部弾性部材35sが配置されている領域、すなわち吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも下側の領域に設けられる貫通孔50の開口幅が、連続弾性部材35mが配置されている領域、すなわち吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域に設けられる貫通孔50の開口幅よりも大きくなりやすい。   The lateral opening width of the through hole 50 can be changed by adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 35. FIG. 6A is a diagram illustrating the through hole 50a in FIG. FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating the through hole 50g in FIG. 6A is a through hole that overlaps in the vertical direction with the side elastic member 35s (35a) that is partially discontinuous in the region overlapping the absorber 11 in the central portion in the horizontal direction. Moreover, the through-hole 50g of FIG. 6B is a through-hole which overlaps with the continuous elastic member 35m (35g) continuous in a horizontal direction in the vertical direction. Comparing the through hole 50a and the through hole 50, the lateral opening width Xa of the through hole 50a is larger than the lateral opening width Xg of the through hole 50g. As described above, this is because the expansion ratio of the side elastic member 35s is set higher than the expansion ratio of the continuous elastic member 35m. That is, the tension (elastic force) T2a acting on both lateral ends of the through hole 50a by the side elastic member 35s is the tension (elastic force) T2g acting on both lateral ends of the through hole 50g by the continuous elastic member 35m. Therefore, the through hole 50a is easier to open laterally than the through hole 50g, and the opening width Xa is larger than the opening width Xg (Xa> Xg). Therefore, in the diaper 1, the opening width of the through hole 50 provided in the region where the side elastic member 35s is disposed, that is, the region below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11 is the same as that of the continuous elastic member 35m. It tends to be larger than the opening width of the through-hole 50 provided in the region where it is disposed, that is, in the region above the position of the upper end 11 ta of the absorber 11.

このように、おむつ1では、弾性部材35の伸長倍率や弾性部材の太さ等を調整することによって、腹側外装部材30に作用する弾性力を領域毎に変更することで、同じ条件でスリットSを形成した場合であっても、貫通孔50の横方向の開口幅を自在に変更することが可能となり、通気性を向上させることができる。また、貫通孔50の開口幅を調整するために、スリットSの大きさを変更する等の必要が無く、精度良く貫通孔50を形成することができる。また、スリットSを形成するための装置(例えばカッター)も共通のものを使用することが可能であるため、製造コストの上昇を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the diaper 1, the elastic force acting on the ventral exterior member 30 is changed for each region by adjusting the expansion ratio of the elastic member 35, the thickness of the elastic member, and the like. Even when S is formed, the lateral opening width of the through-hole 50 can be freely changed, and air permeability can be improved. Further, it is not necessary to change the size of the slit S in order to adjust the opening width of the through hole 50, and the through hole 50 can be formed with high accuracy. Moreover, since the apparatus (for example, cutter) for forming the slit S can use a common thing, the raise of manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

また、おむつ1を横方向に収縮させた状態で、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)の縦方向において、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも下側に設けられた複数の貫通孔50のうち少なくとも一部は、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側に設けられた貫通孔50よりも、縦方向における開口長さ(上端etと下端ebとの間の距離)が小さい。これは、吸収体11の上端11taよりも下側の領域において、貫通孔50が横方向に大きく引っ張られるため、その分縦方向の長さL2が縮みやすくなるからである。例えば、図6A,6Bでは、貫通孔50aの縦方向の長さ(開口高さ)L2aの方が、貫通孔50gの縦方向の長さ(高さ)L2gよりも小さい(L2g>L2a)。したがって、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも下側の領域では、上側の領域と比較して貫通孔50のひし形が横長の形状になりやすい。上述したように、この吸収体11の上端11taよりも下側の領域は、おむつ1の着用時において着用者の股下や脚回りに近い領域である。そのため、着用者が脚を前後に動かす際には、その脚の動きに追従して前後方向に折れ曲がり変形しやすいことが望ましい。本実施形態のおむつ1では、当該領域において横長形状の貫通孔50が前後方向(縦方向)における折れ曲がりの基点となることで、着用者の脚の動きに追従して腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)が前後方向に変形しやすくなり、おむつ1のフィット性をより向上させることができる。また、このような横長の貫通孔50が横方向に複数並んで断続的に配置されていることにより(図2等参照)、当該貫通孔50の列が目打ち(ミシン目等の折り曲げ線)のように機能して、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)が前後方向(縦方向)により変形しやすくなっている。   Further, in a state where the diaper 1 is contracted in the lateral direction, a plurality of penetrations provided below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorbent body 11 in the longitudinal direction of the abdominal exterior member 30 (the back exterior member 40). At least a part of the hole 50 has a smaller opening length in the vertical direction (a distance between the upper end et and the lower end eb) than the through hole 50 provided above the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11. . This is because, in the region below the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11, the through hole 50 is greatly pulled in the horizontal direction, and thus the length L2 in the vertical direction is easily reduced accordingly. For example, in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the vertical length (opening height) L2a of the through hole 50a is smaller than the vertical length (height) L2g of the through hole 50g (L2g> L2a). Therefore, in the region below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11, the rhombus of the through hole 50 tends to be a horizontally long shape as compared to the upper region. As described above, the region below the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11 is a region close to the wearer's crotch and leg circumference when the diaper 1 is worn. Therefore, when a wearer moves a leg back and forth, it is desirable that the leg bends and deforms easily in the front-rear direction following the movement of the leg. In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the horizontally long through hole 50 serves as a base point of bending in the front-rear direction (vertical direction) in the region, so that the abdominal exterior member 30 (back) follows the movement of the wearer's leg. The side exterior member 40) is easily deformed in the front-rear direction, and the fit of the diaper 1 can be further improved. In addition, since a plurality of such horizontally long through holes 50 are intermittently arranged in the horizontal direction (see FIG. 2 and the like), the rows of the through holes 50 are perforated (folded lines such as perforations). The ventral-side exterior member 30 (the back-side exterior member 40) is easily deformed in the front-rear direction (vertical direction).

また、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域と下側の領域とで、貫通孔50の横方向の開口幅X、及び縦方向の開口高さL2が異なるということは、貫通孔50の開口時の形状が異なるということである。したがって、貫通孔50の周囲に形成される皺の形状も吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域と下側の領域とで異なる。これにより、おむつ1の着用時に、貫通孔50の周囲に形成された皺の頂部が着用者の肌に押し付けられる際に、局所的な圧力がかかることが抑制される。すなわち、皺の頂部から着用者の肌に作用する圧力が分散されやすくなり、着用者はより柔らかい肌触りを実感することができるようになる。また、貫通孔50及びその周囲の皺の形状が異なることにより、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)に幾何学的な模様が形成されたように見え、おむつ1の美観を向上させることができる。   Further, the fact that the horizontal opening width X and the vertical opening height L2 of the through hole 50 are different between the upper region and the lower region from the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11 means that the through hole The shape at the time of opening 50 is different. Therefore, the shape of the ridge formed around the through hole 50 is also different between the upper region and the lower region than the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11. Thereby, when wearing the diaper 1, when the top part of the heel formed around the through-hole 50 is pressed against the skin of the wearer, it is suppressed that local pressure is applied. That is, the pressure acting on the wearer's skin from the top of the heel is easily dispersed, and the wearer can feel a softer touch. In addition, the shape of the through hole 50 and the surrounding ridges are different, so that a geometric pattern is formed on the abdominal exterior member 30 (the back exterior member 40), and the aesthetic appearance of the diaper 1 is improved. be able to.

なお、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも下側の領域内で、貫通孔50毎に横方向における開口幅Xが異なっていても良い。例えば、図5において、貫通孔50a(第1貫通孔)と貫通孔50b(第2貫通孔)とで、横方向において左端elと右端erとの間の距離が異なるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)の下側領域内において形状の異なる貫通孔50を形成することができるため、おむつ1のデザイン性や美観を高めることができる。同様に、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域内でも、貫通孔50毎に横方向における開口幅Xが異なっていても良い。   Note that the opening width X in the lateral direction may be different for each through-hole 50 in the region below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11. For example, in FIG. 5, the distance between the left end el and the right end er in the lateral direction may be different between the through hole 50a (first through hole) and the through hole 50b (second through hole). If it does in this way, since the through-hole 50 from which a shape differs in the lower side area | region of the abdominal side exterior member 30 (back side exterior member 40) can be formed, the design property and aesthetics of the diaper 1 can be improved. . Similarly, the opening width X in the horizontal direction may be different for each through-hole 50 even in the region above the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11.

さらに、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも下側の領域内で、貫通孔50毎に開口面積が異なっていても良い。例えば、図5において、貫通孔50a(第1貫通孔)と貫通孔50b(第2貫通孔)とで、開口している部分の面積(すなわちひし形の面積)が異なるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)の領域毎に開口面積が大きい部分と小さい部分とが設けられるため、脚回りにより近い位置(縦方向の下側)ほど貫通孔50の開口面積を大きくする等、貫通孔50が設けられる位置に応じて通気性能を細かく調整することが可能となる。これにより、おむつ1着用時における蒸れの発生等がより抑制されやすくなり、おむつ着用による不快感を生じにくくさせることができる。同様に、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域内で貫通孔50毎に開口面積が異なっていても良いし、吸収体11の上端11taの位置よりも上側の領域と下側の領域とで貫通孔50の開口面積が異なっていても良い。   Furthermore, the opening area may differ for every through-hole 50 in the area | region below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11. FIG. For example, in FIG. 5, the through-hole 50a (first through-hole) and the through-hole 50b (second through-hole) may have different open areas (that is, rhombus areas). In this way, a portion having a large opening area and a small portion are provided for each region of the ventral-side exterior member 30 (back-side exterior member 40). The ventilation performance can be finely adjusted according to the position where the through hole 50 is provided, such as increasing the opening area of the hole 50. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the stuffiness at the time of diaper 1 wear becomes easier to be suppressed, and it can make it difficult to produce the discomfort by diaper wear. Similarly, the opening area may be different for each through hole 50 in the region above the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11, or the region above and below the position of the upper end 11ta of the absorber 11 may be different. The opening area of the through hole 50 may be different depending on the region.

なお、このように各貫通孔50の開口幅や面積が異なっていても、スリットSの長さが一定であれば、貫通孔50の外縁の長さ(貫通孔50の周長)は一定である。言い換えると、各々の貫通孔50について、上端etと左端elとの間の距離、左端elと下端ebとの間の距離、下端ebと右端erとの間の距離、右端erと上端etとの間の距離の合計値は一定である。例えば図5で、第1貫通孔50aの外縁の周長と、第2貫通孔50bの外縁の周長とは等しい。つまり、各貫通孔50において、資材(例えば不織布)が切断されている部分長さは一定であり、貫通孔50の周囲における強度にばらつきが生じにくくなっている。これにより、おむつ1の着用時等において腹側外装部材30(背側外装部材40)が横方向や縦方向に引っ張られた場合であっても、特定の領域(特定の貫通孔50の周囲)が破れやすくなる等の問題は生じにくく、おむつ1全体として強度を確保することができる。   Even if the opening widths and areas of the through holes 50 are different as described above, the length of the outer edge of the through hole 50 (the circumferential length of the through hole 50) is constant if the length of the slit S is constant. is there. In other words, for each through hole 50, the distance between the upper end et and the left end el, the distance between the left end el and the lower end eb, the distance between the lower end eb and the right end er, and the distance between the right end er and the upper end et. The total value of the distance between them is constant. For example, in FIG. 5, the circumference of the outer edge of the first through hole 50a is equal to the circumference of the outer edge of the second through hole 50b. That is, in each through hole 50, the length of the portion where the material (for example, non-woven fabric) is cut is constant, and the strength around the through hole 50 is less likely to vary. Thereby, even when the ventral-side exterior member 30 (the back-side exterior member 40) is pulled in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction when the diaper 1 is worn, the specific region (around the specific through hole 50). It is difficult to cause problems such as being easily broken, and the diaper 1 as a whole can ensure strength.

さらに、本実施形態においては、腹側外装部材30は、肌側シート31及び非肌側シート32を有しており、肌側シート31と非肌側シート32との間に弾性部材35が配置され、少なくとも貫通孔50に外接し、横方向に沿った辺gと縦方向に沿った辺hからなる矩形領域には、接着剤が設けられていない。これによって、矩形領域内は、接着剤の固化によって貫通孔50の周囲が固くなってしまったり、開孔が不十分になってしまったりする恐れを軽減することができる。また、接着剤によって固化されていないため、貫通孔50の周囲が不織布等の素材本来の柔らかさによって、適度な皺を形成し、より柔らかい肌触りにすることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the ventral-side exterior member 30 has a skin-side sheet 31 and a non-skin-side sheet 32, and the elastic member 35 is disposed between the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32. The adhesive is not provided in a rectangular region that circumscribes at least the through-hole 50 and includes the side g along the horizontal direction and the side h along the vertical direction. As a result, in the rectangular region, it is possible to reduce the risk that the periphery of the through hole 50 becomes hard due to the solidification of the adhesive or the opening becomes insufficient. Moreover, since it is not solidified by the adhesive, an appropriate wrinkle can be formed around the through-hole 50 by the original softness of the material such as a non-woven fabric, and a soft touch can be achieved.

さらに、本実施形態においては、貫通孔50bと貫通孔50aとが、縦方向において隣り合っており、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50b縦方向の間には、他の弾性部材である弾性部材35eが設けられている(図5参照)。これによって、貫通孔50a、50bによって非連続とされた弾性部材35a、35bを設けて、締め付け力を低下させた場合であっても、弾性部材35a、35bのそれぞれに縦方向に隣接した、貫通孔50によって非連続とされていない弾性部材35eを設けることによって、おむつ1の引き締め力を確保することができ、着用時におむつ1が落ちてしまう等の恐れを軽減することができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the through hole 50b and the through hole 50a are adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, and an elastic member 35e that is another elastic member is interposed between the through hole 50a and the through hole 50b in the vertical direction. Provided (see FIG. 5). Thus, even if the elastic members 35a and 35b that are discontinuous by the through holes 50a and 50b are provided to reduce the tightening force, the elastic members 35a and 35b are adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. By providing the elastic member 35e which is not discontinuous by the hole 50, the tightening force of the diaper 1 can be ensured, and the fear that the diaper 1 will fall when worn can be reduced.

さらに、本実施形態においては、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50cは、横方向において少なくとも一部が重なっており、縦方向における貫通孔50aと貫通孔50cとの間の距離L1は、貫通孔50aと貫通孔50cのそれぞれの長さ(L2)より長い。これによって、おむつ1に、着用しようとする際など、上下方向への力が加えられた場合であっても、貫通孔50a及び貫通孔50cの周囲が裂けてしまう恐れを軽減することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the through hole 50a and the through hole 50c are at least partially overlapped in the horizontal direction, and the distance L1 between the through hole 50a and the through hole 50c in the vertical direction is the same as that of the through hole 50a. It is longer than the length (L2) of each through hole 50c. Thereby, even when a force in the vertical direction is applied to the diaper 1 such as when trying to wear it, it is possible to reduce the risk of the peripheries of the through hole 50a and the through hole 50c being torn.

なお、おむつ1の有効性について、腹側外装部材30を用いて説明したが、背側外装部材40についても同様である。   In addition, although the effectiveness of the diaper 1 was demonstrated using the abdominal side exterior member 30, it is the same also about the back side exterior member 40. FIG.

===その他の実施の形態===
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱すること無く、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでも無い。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。
=== Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and needless to say, the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.

上述の実施形態においては、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40に、それぞれ貫通孔50を形成したが、これに限られない。腹側外装部材30又は背側外装部材40のいずれかに貫通孔50を形成したものでも良い。但し、腹側外装部材30と背側外装部材40の両方に貫通孔50形成することによって、おむつ1の通気性をより向上させることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the through holes 50 are formed in the ventral-side exterior member 30 and the back-side exterior member 40, respectively, but the present invention is not limited thereto. What formed the through-hole 50 in either the abdominal side exterior member 30 or the back side exterior member 40 may be used. However, the air permeability of the diaper 1 can be further improved by forming the through holes 50 in both the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40.

上述の実施形態においては、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40のそれぞれ肌側にシート部材34、44を設けているが、これに限られない。腹側外装部材30又は背側外装部材40のいずれかにシート部材34、44を設けても良いし、両方ともに設けなくても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, the sheet members 34 and 44 are provided on the skin sides of the ventral-side exterior member 30 and the back-side exterior member 40, respectively. The sheet members 34 and 44 may be provided on either the stomach-side exterior member 30 or the back-side exterior member 40, or both may not be provided.

上述の実施形態においては、縦方向において互いに隣り合う弾性部材35の間の距離をほぼ等しく配置したがこれに限られない。弾性部材35は、縦方向において任意の間隔で配置することができ、それぞれ異なる間隔で配置しても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, the distance between the elastic members 35 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction is substantially equal, but this is not a limitation. The elastic members 35 can be arranged at arbitrary intervals in the vertical direction, and may be arranged at different intervals.

また、図7は、他の実施形態のおむつ100を肌側から見た平面図である。図7に示すように、より汗をかきやすい下側(30c,40c)のみに貫通孔50を設けても良く、おむつ100の着用時において、着用者のそけい部と当接する領域に沿って貫通孔50を配置しても良い。このようにすれば、汗をかきやすいそけい部について、効率的に通気性を高めることができる。また、図7に示すように、腹側外装部材30及び背側外装部材40における貫通孔50の配置はほぼ同じとしても良い。貫通孔50の配置は、適宜変更することができる。   Moreover, FIG. 7 is the top view which looked at the diaper 100 of other embodiment from the skin side. As shown in FIG. 7, the through hole 50 may be provided only on the lower side (30c, 40c) which is more likely to sweat, and when the diaper 100 is worn, along the region where it comes into contact with the wearer's throat. The through hole 50 may be disposed. If it does in this way, air permeability can be efficiently improved about the shading part which is easy to sweat. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the arrangement of the through holes 50 in the abdominal exterior member 30 and the back exterior member 40 may be substantially the same. The arrangement of the through holes 50 can be changed as appropriate.

上記実施の形態に係るおむつ1は、乳幼児を着用対象としたが、これに限定されるものではなく、大人を着用対象としても良い。また、上述の実施形態においては、吸収性物品の一例として所謂3ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1を例示したが、何らこれに限られない。例えば、腹側部と股下部と背側部とを有した外装シートを第1部品、外装シートの肌側面に固定される吸収性本体を第2部品として有する2ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつや、テープ式の使い捨ておむつでも良い。   Although the diaper 1 which concerns on the said embodiment made the infant wear object, it is not limited to this, It is good also considering an adult as a wear object. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although what was called a 3 piece type disposable diaper 1 was illustrated as an example of an absorbent article, it is not restricted to this at all. For example, a two-piece disposable diaper or tape having an exterior sheet having an abdominal part, a crotch part, and a dorsal part as a first part and an absorbent main body fixed to the skin side of the exterior sheet as a second part A disposable disposable diaper may be used.

1、100 おむつ(吸収性物品)、1HB 胴回り開口、1HL 脚回り開口、
10 吸収性本体、10e 横端、
11 吸収体、11ta 上端、11tb 上端、
13 表面シート部材、15 裏面シート部材、
30 腹側外装部材(腹側部)、30c 部分、30e 端部、30s 領域、
30et 腹側上端、30se 腹側外装部材側縁部、
31 肌側シート、32 非肌側シート、32f 折り返し部分、
34 シート部材、
35 弾性部材、
35a 弾性部材、35b 弾性部材、35c 弾性部材、35e 弾性部材、
35f 弾性部材、35g 弾性部材、35h 弾性部材、
35t 上側弾性部材、35m 連続弾性部材(下側弾性部材)、
35s 側方部弾性部材(下側弾性部材)、35u 最下側弾性部材、
40 背側外装部材(背側部)、40c 部分、40e 端部、40s 領域、
40et 背側上端、40se 背側外装部材側縁部、
41 肌側シート、42 非肌側シート、42f 折り返し部分、
44 シート部材、
45 弾性部材、
45t 上側弾性部材、45m 連続弾性部材(下側弾性部材)、
45f 側方部弾性部材(下側弾性部材)、45u 最下側弾性部材、
50 貫通孔、
50a 貫通孔(第1貫通孔)、50b 貫通孔(第2貫通孔)、50c 貫通孔、
50d 貫通孔、50e 貫通孔、50f 貫通孔、50g 貫通孔、50h 貫通孔、
300 帯状腹側外装部材、310 帯状肌側シート、350 弾性部材、
400 帯状背側外装部材、
C10 中央部、
et 上端、eb 下端、el 左端、er 右端、
S スリット
1,100 Diaper (absorbent article), 1HB waist opening, 1HL leg opening,
10 Absorbent body, 10e Horizontal end,
11 Absorber, 11ta upper end, 11tb upper end,
13 surface sheet member, 15 back sheet member,
30 ventral side exterior member (abdominal side), 30c part, 30e end, 30s region,
30et ventral upper end, 30se ventral exterior member side edge,
31 skin side sheet, 32 non-skin side sheet, 32f folded portion,
34 sheet member,
35 elastic member,
35a elastic member, 35b elastic member, 35c elastic member, 35e elastic member,
35f elastic member, 35g elastic member, 35h elastic member,
35t upper elastic member, 35m continuous elastic member (lower elastic member),
35s side elastic member (lower elastic member), 35u bottom elastic member,
40 back side exterior member (back side part), 40c part, 40e end part, 40s region,
40et dorsal upper end, 40se dorsal exterior member side edge,
41 skin side sheet, 42 non-skin side sheet, 42f folded portion,
44 sheet members,
45 elastic member,
45t upper elastic member, 45m continuous elastic member (lower elastic member),
45f side elastic member (lower elastic member), 45u bottom elastic member,
50 through holes,
50a through hole (first through hole), 50b through hole (second through hole), 50c through hole,
50d through hole, 50e through hole, 50f through hole, 50g through hole, 50h through hole,
300 belt-like ventral exterior member, 310 belt-like skin-side sheet, 350 elastic member,
400 belt-like dorsal exterior member,
C10 center,
et upper end, eb lower end, el left end, er right end,
S slit

Claims (9)

互いに直交する縦方向と横方向とを有し、
液吸収性の吸収体を有する吸収性本体と、
前記吸収性本体の長手方向の一端側に接合され、着用者の腹側に設けられる腹側部と、
前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の他端側に接合され、前記着用者の背側に設けられる背側部と、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられ、前記横方向に沿った弾性部材と、
を備える吸収性物品であって、
肌側から非肌側に貫通する複数の貫通孔を有し、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の、前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも大きい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
Having a vertical direction and a horizontal direction orthogonal to each other;
An absorbent main body having a liquid-absorbing absorber;
Abdomen side part joined to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body and provided on the abdomen side of the wearer;
A back side part joined to the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body and provided on the back side of the wearer;
An elastic member provided on at least one of the ventral side and the dorsal side, along the lateral direction;
An absorbent article comprising:
It has a plurality of through holes that penetrate from the skin side to the non-skin side,
With the ventral portion and the dorsal portion contracted in the lateral direction,
The distance between one end and the other end in the lateral direction of at least some of the through holes provided below the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction is:
An absorptive article characterized by being larger than the distance between the one end and the other end in the transverse direction of the penetration hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction.
請求項1に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方について、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に配置された前記弾性部材の弾性力の作用により、前記下側の領域を前記横方向に収縮させる力の大きさは、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側の領域に配置された前記弾性部材の弾性力の作用により、前記下側の領域を前記横方向に収縮させる力の大きさよりも大きい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to claim 1,
For at least one of the ventral side and the dorsal side,
In the longitudinal direction, the magnitude of the force for contracting the lower region in the lateral direction by the action of the elastic force of the elastic member disposed in the region below the upper end of the absorber is,
It is larger than the magnitude of the force causing the lower region to contract in the lateral direction by the action of the elastic force of the elastic member arranged in the upper region of the absorber in the longitudinal direction. Absorbent article characterized by.
請求項2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部の少なくともいずれか一方について、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に接合されている少なくとも一部の前記弾性部材の自然長に対する伸びの度合いは、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側の領域に接合されている前記弾性部材の自然長に対する伸びの度合いよりも大きい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to claim 2,
For at least one of the ventral side and the dorsal side,
The degree of elongation relative to the natural length of at least some of the elastic members joined to the region below the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction is:
The absorbent article characterized by being larger than the degree of elongation relative to the natural length of the elastic member joined to a region above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction.
請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記貫通孔は、前記吸収体の前記横方向の外側に設けられており、
厚さ方向について前記吸収体と前記弾性部材とが重複する領域において、
前記弾性部材の少なくとも一部が非連続である、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The through hole is provided on the outer side of the absorbent body in the lateral direction,
In the region where the absorber and the elastic member overlap in the thickness direction,
An absorbent article, wherein at least a part of the elastic member is discontinuous.
請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた少なくとも一部の前記貫通孔の、前記縦方向における一端と他端との間の距離は、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の、前記縦方向における一端と他端との間の距離よりも小さい、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
With the ventral portion and the dorsal portion contracted in the lateral direction,
The distance between one end and the other end in the vertical direction of at least some of the through holes provided below the position of the upper end of the absorber in the vertical direction is:
An absorptive article characterized by being smaller than the distance between the one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the penetration hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction.
請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側の領域に、第1貫通孔と第2貫通孔とを有し、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、
前記第1貫通孔の前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離と、
前記第2貫通孔の前記横方向における一端と他端との間の距離と、が異なる、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
An absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
In the region below the upper end position of the absorber in the longitudinal direction, the first through hole and the second through hole,
With the ventral portion and the dorsal portion contracted in the lateral direction,
A distance between one end and the other end of the first through hole in the lateral direction;
The absorbent article, wherein a distance between one end and the other end of the second through hole in the lateral direction is different.
請求項6に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部が前記横方向に収縮した状態で、
前記第1貫通孔の開口面積と、
前記第2貫通孔の開口面積と、が異なる、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to claim 6,
With the ventral portion and the dorsal portion contracted in the lateral direction,
An opening area of the first through hole;
An absorbent article, wherein an opening area of the second through hole is different.
請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも下側に設けられた前記貫通孔の周囲に形成された皺の形状と、
前記縦方向において前記吸収体の上端の位置よりも上側に設けられた前記貫通孔の周囲に形成された皺の形状と、が異なる、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The shape of the ridge formed around the through-hole provided below the position of the upper end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction;
An absorbent article, wherein the shape of the ridge formed around the through-hole provided above the position of the upper end of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction is different.
請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記貫通孔は、前記吸収体の前記横方向の外側の領域において、前記吸収性物品の着用時に着用者のそけい部と当接する領域に沿って複数配置されている、ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
Absorption characterized in that a plurality of the through-holes are arranged in a region outside the lateral direction of the absorbent body along a region that comes into contact with a wearer's ridge when the absorbent article is worn. Sex goods.
JP2017568316A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Absorbent articles Active JP6337223B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2016/062672 WO2017183164A1 (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Absorbent article

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2017183164A1 true JPWO2017183164A1 (en) 2018-04-26
JP6337223B2 JP6337223B2 (en) 2018-06-06

Family

ID=60115864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017568316A Active JP6337223B2 (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Absorbent articles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6337223B2 (en)
CN (1) CN209933193U (en)
WO (1) WO2017183164A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002178428A (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-26 Daio Paper Corp Method for manufacturing stretchable sheet and paper diaper using the stretchable sheet
JP2015107223A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 花王株式会社 Underpants type absorbent article
JP2015192862A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-11-05 花王株式会社 absorbent article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002178428A (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-26 Daio Paper Corp Method for manufacturing stretchable sheet and paper diaper using the stretchable sheet
JP2015107223A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 花王株式会社 Underpants type absorbent article
JP2015192862A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-11-05 花王株式会社 absorbent article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6337223B2 (en) 2018-06-06
WO2017183164A1 (en) 2017-10-26
CN209933193U (en) 2020-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6442331B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6374620B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6198067B2 (en) Disposable diapers
JP2016067366A5 (en)
CN111225643B (en) Absorbent article
TWI597056B (en) An absorbent article having a slit near one of the waist rubbers
JP2013230259A (en) Disposable diaper
JP3166677U (en) Absorbent article and absorbent main body holding cover
JP2009195647A (en) Absorbent article and absorbent body-keeping cover
JP6660961B2 (en) Worn article
JP6375454B2 (en) Wearing article
JP6382460B2 (en) Absorbent article manufacturing method
JP6709842B2 (en) Absorbent article
JP2017121387A (en) Absorbent article
JP6337223B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6709843B2 (en) Absorbent article
JP6337222B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6261641B2 (en) Disposable diapers
JP6374621B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6766133B2 (en) Absorbent article
JP6070284B2 (en) Tape type disposable diaper
JP2012170516A (en) Disposable diaper

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20171218

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20171227

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20180119

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20180410

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20180507

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6337223

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250