JPWO2017109866A1 - Airtight container with inner lid - Google Patents

Airtight container with inner lid Download PDF

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Publication number
JPWO2017109866A1
JPWO2017109866A1 JP2017557561A JP2017557561A JPWO2017109866A1 JP WO2017109866 A1 JPWO2017109866 A1 JP WO2017109866A1 JP 2017557561 A JP2017557561 A JP 2017557561A JP 2017557561 A JP2017557561 A JP 2017557561A JP WO2017109866 A1 JPWO2017109866 A1 JP WO2017109866A1
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Prior art keywords
partition wall
inner lid
container
container body
lid
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JP6622328B2 (en
Inventor
佐藤 達哉
達哉 佐藤
雄三 吉田
雄三 吉田
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Yoshida Industries Co Ltd
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Yoshida Industries Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/16Snap-on caps or cap-like covers
    • B65D41/18Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics
    • B65D41/185Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics with integral internal sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/005Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting
    • B65D79/0087Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a closure, e.g. in caps or lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0204Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
    • B65D43/0212Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1605Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior
    • B65D51/1611Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior by means of an orifice, capillary or labyrinth passage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00231Overall construction of the lid made of several pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00342Central part of the lid
    • B65D2543/00351Dome-like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00564Contact between the container and the lid indirect by means of a gasket or similar intermediate ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611Profiles
    • B65D2543/00629Massive bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074Massive bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00805Segments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0214Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
    • B65D43/0218Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity on both the inside and the outside of the mouth of the container

Abstract

安価に製造できる単純な構造を備えつつ減圧環境下でも内容物の漏出を防止できる高い機能を備えた中蓋付き密閉容器を提供することを課題とする。
容器本体(2)の開口(24)を開閉自在に覆う外蓋(3)と、上端にフランジ(52)を有する枠体(53)の内方に下方に突出するドーム状で枠体に対して容易に弾性変形する隔壁部(51)が形成されているとともに枠体の外周側面(55)が容器本体の開口端側の内面と密着する中蓋(5a)とを備え、外蓋は天面部(10)の内方にドーム状の凹部からなる中央領域(12)と当該凹部を環状に周回する周縁領域(13)とを有し、閉状態では中央領域が隔壁部と対面するとともに周縁領域がフランジ部に当接し、前記中央領域の内面は、前記隔壁部が上方に突出するように変形した際、当該変形状態にある前記隔壁部の表面積が前記初期状態における前記隔壁部の表面積以下に規制する形状に形成されている中蓋付き密閉容器(1a)としている。
It is an object of the present invention to provide an airtight container with an inner lid having a high function capable of preventing leakage of contents even under a reduced pressure environment while having a simple structure that can be manufactured at low cost.
An outer lid (3) that covers the opening (24) of the container body (2) so as to be openable and closable, and a frame (53) having a flange (52) at the upper end, and a dome-like shape that protrudes downward from the frame (53). And a partition wall portion (51) that is easily elastically deformed, and an inner lid (5a) in which the outer peripheral side surface (55) of the frame body is in close contact with the inner surface of the opening end side of the container body. It has a central region (12) consisting of a dome-shaped concave portion inside the surface portion (10) and a peripheral region (13) that circulates around the concave portion in an annular shape. When the region abuts on the flange portion and the inner surface of the central region is deformed so that the partition wall protrudes upward, the surface area of the partition wall in the deformed state is equal to or less than the surface area of the partition wall in the initial state. Airtight container with inner lid formed in a shape that regulates to ( Is set to a).

Description

本発明は中蓋付き密閉容器に関する。具体的には、容器本体の開口に中蓋を装着することで容器本体内が気密状態で封止される中蓋付き密閉容器に関する。  The present invention relates to an airtight container with an inner lid. Specifically, the present invention relates to an airtight container with an inner lid that is sealed in an airtight state by attaching an inner lid to the opening of the container body.

本発明が対象とする中蓋付き密閉容器は、容器本体と、容器本体の開口を覆って容器の外装体としても機能する外蓋と、容器本体の開口を気密状態で封止するための着脱可能な中蓋とを備えたものである。このような中蓋付き密閉容器において、中蓋は上端にフランジが形成された枠体の内方に底面となる隔壁部が一体成形された皿状構造を有している。そして中蓋は容器本体の開口に嵌入状態で装着され、中蓋が当該開口に装着されている状態では、中蓋における枠体外周面が容器本体の開口側端部の内面に密着し、フランジの下面が容器本体の開口の周囲上端面に当接する。  The sealed container with an inner lid targeted by the present invention includes a container main body, an outer lid that covers the opening of the container main body and also functions as an exterior body of the container, and an attachment / detachment for sealing the opening of the container main body in an airtight state. It has a possible inner lid. In such a sealed container with an inner lid, the inner lid has a dish-like structure in which a partition wall portion serving as a bottom surface is integrally formed inside a frame body having a flange formed at the upper end. The inner lid is fitted in the opening of the container main body, and when the inner lid is fitted in the opening, the outer peripheral surface of the frame body in the inner lid is in close contact with the inner surface of the opening side end of the container main body, and the flange The lower surface of the container abuts on the upper peripheral surface around the opening of the container body.

ところでこの種の中蓋付き密閉容器では中蓋による容器本体の密閉度が高いため、容器本体が浅い場合、あるいは容器本体内に液体やゲル状の内容物が開口近辺まで充填されているような場合では、中蓋を容器本体の開口に装着すると中蓋を装着する前後の容器本体内の空気の圧縮比が大きくなる。すなわち中蓋の枠体を容器本体内に挿入していくのに伴って容器本体内の圧力が増加していき、中蓋がその内圧によって上方に付勢されて中蓋を容易に容器本体に装着することができなくなる。また装着できたとしても、内圧が係っている状態なので、衝撃や振動によって中蓋が外れる可能性もある。もちろん容器本体内の空気を逃がしながら中蓋を注意深く装着すれば中蓋を確実に装着することができるかもしれない。しかしこの場合は容器内が負圧になるため中蓋を容易に外すことができなくなる。  By the way, in this kind of sealed container with an inner lid, since the degree of sealing of the container main body by the inner lid is high, the container main body is shallow, or the container main body is filled with liquid or gel-like contents to the vicinity of the opening In some cases, when the inner lid is attached to the opening of the container body, the compression ratio of the air in the container body before and after the inner lid is attached is increased. That is, as the frame of the inner lid is inserted into the container main body, the pressure in the container main body increases, and the inner lid is urged upward by the internal pressure so that the inner lid can be easily attached to the container main body. Cannot be installed. Even if it can be mounted, the inner lid may come off due to impact or vibration because the internal pressure is still involved. Of course, if the inner lid is carefully attached while allowing air in the container body to escape, the inner lid may be securely attached. However, in this case, the inside lid cannot be easily removed because the inside of the container has a negative pressure.

なお以下の特許文献1には、中皿と、球弧殻状に湾曲した肉薄の中央変形部を有する軟質弾性材製のシール部とを備えたコンパクト容器について記載されており、当該コンパクト容器では、中皿体の開口にこのシール体を装着すると、中央変形部が中皿体の内圧上昇に伴って変形し、その上昇した内圧を吸収するように構成されている。すなわち中央変形部がダイヤフラムとして機能している。  The following Patent Document 1 describes a compact container including an inner plate and a soft elastic material seal portion having a thin central deformation portion curved in a spherical arc shape. In the compact container, When this seal body is attached to the opening of the intermediate dish body, the central deformation portion is deformed as the internal pressure of the intermediate dish body increases, and the increased internal pressure is absorbed. That is, the central deformation part functions as a diaphragm.

特開平9−285336号公報JP-A-9-285336

本発明が対象とする中蓋付き密閉容器においても、特許文献1に記載のコンパクト容器のようにフランジを備えた皿状の中蓋にダイヤフラムとして機能する底面を設けることで、中蓋を容器本体の開口に装着した際の内圧の増加を吸収し、着脱が容易となると考えられる。しかしながら上記特許文献1に記載のコンパクト容器では、シール体が略円盤状で、中央変形部の外方の周縁領域の上下両面には複雑な凹凸構造が形成されている。また外蓋の下面や中皿の開口周縁の上端面にもその凹凸形状に係合する凹凸が形成されている。さらにシール体の周縁領域には側面を周回する溝(係合周溝)が形成されている。そしてコンパクト容器は本体とその本体にヒンジによって開閉する外蓋、および中皿とは異なる別体物の組み付けリング体を備え、その組み付けリング体がシール体の係合周溝に係合することで軟質弾性材製のシール体の形状を維持している。このように特許文献1に記載のコンパクト容器では、極めて複雑な構造によって中皿の開口をシール体で密閉しており、より安価に提供することが難しい。  Also in the sealed container with an inner lid targeted by the present invention, the inner lid is made into a container body by providing a bottom surface that functions as a diaphragm on a dish-shaped inner lid having a flange like the compact container described in Patent Document 1. It is considered that the increase in the internal pressure at the time of mounting in the opening is absorbed, and attachment / detachment becomes easy. However, in the compact container described in Patent Document 1, the sealing body has a substantially disk shape, and a complex uneven structure is formed on both the upper and lower surfaces of the outer peripheral region of the central deformation portion. In addition, unevenness that engages with the uneven shape is also formed on the lower surface of the outer lid and the upper end surface of the opening periphery of the inner tray. Furthermore, a groove (engagement circumferential groove) is formed around the side surface in the peripheral region of the seal body. The compact container includes a main body, an outer lid that opens and closes by a hinge on the main body, and an assembly ring body that is a separate object from the inner tray, and the assembly ring body engages with an engagement circumferential groove of the seal body. The shape of the sealing body made of a soft elastic material is maintained. As described above, in the compact container described in Patent Document 1, the opening of the inner tray is sealed with the seal body by an extremely complicated structure, and it is difficult to provide it at a lower cost.

一方中蓋付き密閉容器の中蓋は、フランジを備えた枠体の内方に隔壁部を備えた簡素な構造であり、ダイヤフラムとして機能する隔壁部を設ければ容器本体の開口周縁を特殊な形状に形成する必要が無く、コストダウンも容易である。しかしながら簡素な構造の中蓋では、大気圧下で容器本体に中蓋を装着した後、その容器本体を高所や航空機の荷物室など減圧環境下に置くと内容物が漏出するという問題が懸念される。具体的には、密閉状態にある容器本体は周囲の気圧が低くなると内部の圧力が相対的に大きくなり、ダイヤフラムはさらに上方に撓もうとする。そしてダイヤフラムの周縁は枠体の内周に一体化されているため、枠体を縮径させる方向に力が加わる。中蓋は枠体の外周側面が容器本体の内周側面に密着することで密閉性を確保しているため、枠体に縮径方向の力が加わると枠体自体が縮径するように撓む。それによって枠体の外周面と容器本体の内面との密着性が低下し、容器本体内の相対的な内圧上昇に伴って内容物が容器本体外に漏出するのである。もちろん特許文献1に記載のコンパクト容器でも同様の理由により漏液が発生する可能性があるが、とくに平坦なフランジを備えた皿状の中蓋では、フランジが容器本体の開口周縁の端面や外蓋の内面形状と係合するように形成されていないため、特許文献1に記載のコンパクト容器よりも漏液が発生し易いと言える。  On the other hand, the inner lid of an airtight container with an inner lid has a simple structure with a partition wall inside the frame with a flange, and if the partition wall functioning as a diaphragm is provided, the opening periphery of the container body is special. It is not necessary to form in a shape, and cost reduction is easy. However, with the simple structure of the inner lid, there is a concern that the contents may leak if the inner lid is attached to the container body under atmospheric pressure and then placed in a decompressed environment such as an altitude or an aircraft luggage compartment. Is done. Specifically, when the atmospheric pressure around the container body in a sealed state decreases, the internal pressure relatively increases, and the diaphragm tends to bend further upward. And since the periphery of the diaphragm is integrated with the inner periphery of the frame, force is applied in the direction of reducing the diameter of the frame. The inner lid is sealed so that the outer peripheral side surface of the frame body is in close contact with the inner peripheral side surface of the container body, so that when the force in the diameter reducing direction is applied to the frame body, the frame body is bent so that the diameter of the frame body itself is reduced. Mu As a result, the adhesion between the outer peripheral surface of the frame and the inner surface of the container main body is lowered, and the contents leak out of the container main body as the relative internal pressure in the container main body increases. Of course, leakage may occur in the compact container described in Patent Document 1 for the same reason. However, in the case of a dish-shaped inner lid provided with a flat flange, the flange may be the end face of the opening edge of the container body or the outside. Since it is not formed so as to engage with the inner shape of the lid, it can be said that liquid leakage is more likely to occur than the compact container described in Patent Document 1.

そこで本発明は、安価に製造できる単純な構造を備えつつ減圧環境下でも内容物の漏出を防止できる高い機能を備えた中蓋付き密閉容器を提供することを目的としている。  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an airtight container with an inner lid having a simple structure that can be manufactured at low cost and having a high function capable of preventing leakage of contents even under a reduced pressure environment.

上記目的を達成するための本発明は、上方に開口を有する有底の容器本体と、当該開口を開閉自在に覆う外蓋と、前記容器本体を気密状態で封止するための中蓋とを備えた中蓋付き密閉容器であって、
前記中蓋は、上端にフランジを有する枠体の内方に当該枠体に対して容易に弾性変形する隔壁部が形成され、前記容器本体に装着されている状態では前記枠体の外周側面が前記容器本体の開口端側の内面に密着し、
前記隔壁部は、前記中蓋が前記容器本体に装着されていない初期状態では下方に突出するドーム状に形成されているとともに、上方へ突出するドーム状に変形可能に形成され、
前記外蓋は、天面内方にドーム状の凹部からなる中央領域と当該凹部を環状に周回する周縁領域とを有し、前記容器本体に前記中蓋が装着されつつ前記外蓋が前記容器本体の開口を覆った閉状態では、前記中央領域が前記隔壁部と対面するとともに前記周縁領域が前記フランジ部の上面に当接し、
前記中央領域の内面は、前記隔壁部が上方に突出するように変形した際、当該変形状態にある前記隔壁部の表面積が前記初期状態における前記隔壁部の表面積以下に規制する形状に形成されている、
ことを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器としている。
The present invention for achieving the above object comprises a bottomed container body having an opening upward, an outer lid that covers the opening so as to be openable and closable, and an inner lid for sealing the container body in an airtight state. A sealed container with an inner lid provided,
In the inner lid, a partition wall portion that is easily elastically deformed with respect to the frame body is formed on the inner side of the frame body having a flange at an upper end, and the outer peripheral side surface of the frame body is in a state of being attached to the container body. Adhering closely to the inner surface of the container body on the open end side,
The partition wall is formed in a dome shape protruding downward in an initial state where the inner lid is not attached to the container body, and is formed to be deformable into a dome shape protruding upward,
The outer lid has a central area formed of a dome-shaped recess inside the top surface and a peripheral area that circulates around the recess annularly, and the outer lid is mounted on the container body while the outer lid is mounted on the container. In the closed state covering the opening of the main body, the central region faces the partition wall portion and the peripheral region abuts on the upper surface of the flange portion,
The inner surface of the central region is formed in a shape that regulates the surface area of the partition wall in the deformed state to be equal to or less than the surface area of the partition wall in the initial state when the partition wall is deformed so as to protrude upward. Yes,
It is set as the airtight container with an inner lid characterized by the above.

そして前記閉状態における前記隔壁部の周縁位置と前記中央領域の上端との高低差が前記隔壁部の下端と前記周縁位置との高低差以下であり、前記隔壁部と対面する前記中央領域の表面積が前記初期状態における前記隔壁部の上面の表面積以下であることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器とすることができる。  The height difference between the peripheral edge position of the partition wall and the upper end of the central area in the closed state is not more than the height difference between the lower edge of the partition wall and the peripheral edge, and the surface area of the central area facing the partition wall Is not more than the surface area of the upper surface of the partition wall in the initial state.

前記中蓋は、前記隔壁部の周縁が前記フランジ部の内周上端に接続した形状である中蓋付き密閉容器とすれば好適である。  The inner lid is preferably a sealed container with an inner lid having a shape in which the peripheral edge of the partition wall portion is connected to the inner peripheral upper end of the flange portion.

前記中央領域の内面側と外気とを連絡する通気口を有している中蓋付き密閉容器としてもよい。そして前記通気口が前記周縁領域または前記フランジの上面の少なくと一方に形成された放射外方向に延長する溝であればより好ましい。   It is good also as an airtight container with an inner cover which has a vent which connects the inner surface side of the said center area | region, and external air. It is more preferable that the vent is a groove extending in the radially outward direction formed in at least one of the peripheral region or the upper surface of the flange.

上記いずれかに記載の中蓋付き密閉容器は、前記外蓋が、内方に前記容器本体の上端側表面形状に係合する装着機構を有し、前記天面部で前記開口を閉鎖するように容器本体に上方から下方に向けて押圧すると当該装着機構により前記容器本体に装着されるように構成することができる。  The sealed container with an inner lid according to any one of the above, wherein the outer lid has a mounting mechanism that engages with an upper end surface shape of the container body inward, and closes the opening at the top surface portion. When the container body is pressed from above to below, it can be configured to be mounted on the container body by the mounting mechanism.

本発明に係る中蓋付き密閉容器によれば、単純な構造により安価に製造することができ、減圧環境下でも内容物の漏出を防止することができる。またその他の効果については、以下の記載で明らかにする。  According to the sealed container with an inner lid according to the present invention, it can be manufactured at a low cost with a simple structure, and leakage of contents can be prevented even under a reduced pressure environment. Other effects will be clarified in the following description.

本発明の第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器の外観を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the airtight container with an inner cover which concerns on the 1st Example of this invention. 上記第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the airtight container with an inner cover which concerns on the said 1st Example. 上記第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器の中蓋の構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the inner cover of the airtight container with an inner cover which concerns on the said 1st Example. 上記第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器の動作を示す図である。It is a figure which shows operation | movement of the airtight container with an inner lid concerning the said 1st Example. 本発明の第2の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器の外蓋(キャップ)の構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the outer cover (cap) of the airtight container with an inner cover based on the 2nd Example of this invention. 上記第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器を構成する中蓋の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the inner lid which comprises the airtight container with an inner lid which concerns on the said 1st Example. 上記第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器を構成する中蓋のその他の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other modification of the inner lid which comprises the airtight container with an inner lid which concerns on the said 1st Example. 上記その他の変形例に係る中蓋の問題点を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the problem of the inner cover which concerns on the said other modification. 上記その他の変形例に係る中蓋の問題点の解決策を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the solution of the problem of the inner cover which concerns on the said other modification.

本発明の実施例について、以下に添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお以下の説明に用いた図面において、同一または類似の部分に同一の符号を付して重複する説明を省略することがある。ある図面において符号を付した部分について、不要であれば他の図面ではその部分に符号を付さない場合もある。
===第1の実施例===
<中蓋付き密閉容器の構造>
図1は本発明の第1の実施例に係る中蓋付き密閉容器(以下、密閉容器1a)の外観図であり、図1に示したように、密閉容器1aは、円筒状の概略形状を有し、内容物を内部に収容する容器本体2と、容器本体2に上方から装着される有底筒状の外蓋(以下、キャップ3)とを備えている。ここで円筒状の密閉容器1aの円筒軸100を上下方向とし、容器本体2の上方にキャップ3が装着されるものとして上下の各方向を規定すると、キャップ3は、下端側が開口する有底円筒状で、中空円筒状の胴部31の上端側に天蓋となる天面部10が接着されて上端側の開口が閉鎖されている。またキャップ3の内部には当該キャップを容器本体2に装着するための機構(以下、装着機構)が内蔵されている。そして胴部31には内外を連絡する矩形状の孔32が形成されて、その孔を介して上記装着機構の一部であるプッシュボタン41が外方に突出している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that in the drawings used for the following description, the same or similar parts may be denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description may be omitted. In some drawings, reference numerals may be assigned to parts that are not required in other drawings if unnecessary.
=== First Embodiment ===
<Structure of sealed container with inner lid>
FIG. 1 is an external view of an airtight container with an inner lid (hereinafter referred to as an airtight container 1a) according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the airtight container 1a has a substantially cylindrical shape. And a container main body 2 for containing the contents therein, and a bottomed cylindrical outer lid (hereinafter referred to as a cap 3) mounted on the container main body 2 from above. Here, when the cylindrical shaft 100 of the cylindrical sealed container 1a is defined as the vertical direction, and the vertical direction is defined assuming that the cap 3 is mounted above the container body 2, the cap 3 is a bottomed cylinder whose lower end side is open. The top surface portion 10 serving as a canopy is bonded to the upper end side of the hollow cylindrical body portion 31 and the opening on the upper end side is closed. In addition, a mechanism for mounting the cap on the container body 2 (hereinafter referred to as mounting mechanism) is built in the cap 3. A rectangular hole 32 that communicates the inside and the outside is formed in the body portion 31, and a push button 41 that is a part of the mounting mechanism projects outwardly through the hole.

図2は密閉容器1aを部材ごとに分解した斜視図である。容器本体2は内容物の収納空間である拡径された有底筒状の収容部21の上方に縮径された中空筒状の首部22を連続させた2段筒状の外形を有し、首部22の上端を開口24としている。また容器本体2の内面23は開口24の形状を維持して底面25に至る有底円筒状で、収容部21は、中空、有底を問わず外周部を形成する拡径された円筒部分の内側に首部22から下方に連続する縮径された有底円筒部分が形成された二重円筒状となっている。  FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the sealed container 1a for each member. The container body 2 has a two-stage cylindrical outer shape in which a hollow cylindrical neck portion 22 having a reduced diameter is continuously provided above a diameter-enlarged bottomed cylindrical storage portion 21 that is a storage space for contents. The upper end of the neck portion 22 is an opening 24. The inner surface 23 of the container body 2 has a bottomed cylindrical shape that maintains the shape of the opening 24 and reaches the bottom surface 25, and the accommodating portion 21 is an expanded cylindrical portion that forms an outer peripheral portion regardless of whether it is hollow or bottomed. It has a double cylindrical shape in which a bottomed cylindrical portion having a reduced diameter continuous downward from the neck portion 22 is formed inside.

また首部22の外周にはキャップ3内の装着機構4と係合するための突起26が周回して形成されており、この突起(以下、周回突起26)は下面が平坦で上面がテーパー状に形成されている。キャップ3は胴部31と円板状の天面部10が別体で構成されて、天面部10が胴部31の上端側に接着されている。なおこの例では、天面部10の下面に中空円筒状の周壁14が当該天面部10の外周と同心円状に形成されており、この天面壁部14の一部には上下方向に延長する複数のスリット18が形成されて、天面壁部14において近接して隣接するスリット間が当該天面壁部14の上端側を支点として放射外方向に撓む舌片部17になっている。なお天面壁部14の作用などについては後述する。  Further, a projection 26 for engaging with the mounting mechanism 4 in the cap 3 is formed around the outer periphery of the neck portion 22, and this projection (hereinafter referred to as the circumferential projection 26) has a flat bottom surface and a tapered top surface. Is formed. In the cap 3, the body portion 31 and the disk-shaped top surface portion 10 are configured separately, and the top surface portion 10 is bonded to the upper end side of the body portion 31. In this example, a hollow cylindrical peripheral wall 14 is formed concentrically with the outer periphery of the top surface portion 10 on the lower surface of the top surface portion 10, and a part of the top surface wall portion 14 has a plurality of vertically extending portions. A slit 18 is formed, and between the adjacent adjacent slits in the top wall 14 is a tongue piece 17 that is bent radially outward with the upper end of the top wall 14 as a fulcrum. The operation of the top wall 14 will be described later.

胴部31に内蔵されている装着機構4は弾性を有する楕円環状の枠体(以下、装着枠42)の外面の2箇所に上述したプッシュボタン41が一体的に突出して形成された構造を有している。なおキャップ3の胴部31には上述したプッシュボタン41を導出させるための孔32に加え、内面に装着枠42を下支えする支持片33が内方に突出するように形成されている。そして上記構造のキャップ3を組み立てる際には、胴部31内に装着機構4を上方から挿入して当該装着機構4の装着枠42下端を胴部31内の支持片33に当接させつつプッシュボタン41を胴部31の孔32から外方に導出し、胴部31の上端側に天面部10を接着して当該胴部31の上端側の開口を塞げばよい。  The mounting mechanism 4 built in the body 31 has a structure in which the above-described push buttons 41 are integrally projected at two locations on the outer surface of an elastic elliptical annular frame (hereinafter referred to as a mounting frame 42). doing. In addition to the hole 32 for leading out the push button 41 described above, a support piece 33 for supporting the mounting frame 42 is formed on the inner surface of the body portion 31 of the cap 3 so as to protrude inward. When the cap 3 having the above structure is assembled, the mounting mechanism 4 is inserted into the body 31 from above, and the lower end of the mounting frame 42 of the mounting mechanism 4 is pushed against the support piece 33 in the body 31. The button 41 may be led out from the hole 32 of the body part 31 and the top surface part 10 may be bonded to the upper end side of the body part 31 to close the opening on the upper end side of the body part 31.

装着機構4におけるプッシュボタン41は、楕円環状の装着枠42の長軸方向に対面して形成されており、二つのプッシュボタン41を互いに対面する方向に押圧すると楕円環状の装着枠42の長軸が縮径方向に弾性変形するのに伴って短軸方向に拡径する。また装着枠42の短軸側の内面には舌片状に突出する突起(以下、係合突起43)が形成されており、この係合突起43は上面が平坦で下面がテーパー状に形成されている。そして組み立てられた状態のキャップ3を容器本体2の上方から首部22に挿入していくと、テーパー状の係合突起43の下面と首部22の周回突起26の上面とが当接し、周回突起26が係合突起43を外方に付勢する。それによって装着機構4における楕円環状の装着枠42は短軸側が拡径方向に弾性変形して係合突起43が周回突起26を乗り越える。そして装着枠42が当初の楕円環状に復帰すると平坦な係合突起43の上面と周回突起26の下面とが対面した状態で係合する。このようにしてキャップ3が首部22に装着される。またキャップ3が装着されている状態でプッシュボタン41を押圧すると装着機構4の装着枠42の短軸が拡径するように弾性変形して係合突起43が外方に付勢される。それによって係合突起43と周回突起26との係合状態が解除されてキャップ3を取り外すことができる。なお上述したキャップ3と容器本体2との係合構造では容器本体2の開口24を気密状態で封止することができない。そこで第1の実施例に係る密閉容器1aでは当該開口24に中蓋5aが装着されることで当該容器本体2が密閉される。
<中蓋の構造>
図3に中蓋5aの構造を示した。図3は図2に示した中蓋5aにおけるa−a矢視断面図であり、中蓋5aを上下方向を含む面で切断したときの縦断面図である。中蓋5aはポリプロピレン製の一体成形品であり、図3に示したように、上端にフランジ52が形成された枠体の内方に底面となる隔壁部51が形成された構造を有している。具体的には中蓋5aは、扁平な中空筒状の枠状部分(以下、外周部53)と、外周部53の上端に形成されたフランジ52と、外周部53の内方に形成された隔壁部51とを備えている。また隔壁部51は、その周縁54がフランジ52の上端位置にて外周部53に接続し、この例では当初の形状が球殻の一部となる下方に突出したドーム状となっている。隔壁部51は外周部53に対して薄肉に形成されて容易に弾性変形できるように形成されているとともに、その隔壁部51の周縁54は当該隔壁部51の他の領域よりもさらに薄肉に構成されて、隔壁部51はこの薄肉の周縁54を支点にして上下方向に変形するように構成されている。なお中蓋5aの素材としては、弾性変形可能な素材であればよく、例えばポリエチレン、シリコーン、ゴムなど適宜な素材を採用することができる。
The push button 41 in the mounting mechanism 4 is formed facing the major axis direction of the elliptical annular mounting frame 42, and when the two push buttons 41 are pressed in the direction facing each other, the major axis of the elliptical annular mounting frame 42 is formed. Increases in the short axis direction as it is elastically deformed in the diameter reducing direction. Further, a projection (hereinafter referred to as an engagement projection 43) that protrudes in the form of a tongue piece is formed on the inner surface of the mounting frame 42 on the short axis side. The engagement projection 43 has a flat upper surface and a tapered lower surface. ing. When the assembled cap 3 is inserted into the neck portion 22 from above the container body 2, the lower surface of the tapered engagement projection 43 and the upper surface of the circumferential projection 26 of the neck portion 22 come into contact with each other. Urges the engaging protrusion 43 outward. As a result, the elliptical mounting frame 42 in the mounting mechanism 4 is elastically deformed in the diameter-expanding direction on the short axis side, and the engagement protrusion 43 gets over the circular protrusion 26. When the mounting frame 42 returns to the original elliptical ring shape, the flat upper surface of the engagement protrusion 43 and the lower surface of the circumferential protrusion 26 are engaged with each other. In this way, the cap 3 is attached to the neck portion 22. Further, when the push button 41 is pressed in a state where the cap 3 is mounted, the engagement projection 43 is urged outwardly by elastic deformation so that the short axis of the mounting frame 42 of the mounting mechanism 4 expands. As a result, the engagement state between the engagement protrusion 43 and the circumferential protrusion 26 is released, and the cap 3 can be removed. In the above-described engagement structure between the cap 3 and the container body 2, the opening 24 of the container body 2 cannot be sealed in an airtight state. Therefore, in the sealed container 1a according to the first embodiment, the container body 2 is sealed by attaching the inner lid 5a to the opening 24.
<Internal lid structure>
FIG. 3 shows the structure of the inner lid 5a. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line aa in the inner lid 5a shown in FIG. 2, and is a longitudinal sectional view when the inner lid 5a is cut along a plane including the vertical direction. The inner lid 5a is an integrally molded product made of polypropylene, and as shown in FIG. 3, has a structure in which a partition wall 51 serving as a bottom surface is formed inside a frame body having a flange 52 formed at the upper end. Yes. Specifically, the inner lid 5 a is formed in a flat hollow cylindrical frame-like portion (hereinafter referred to as an outer peripheral portion 53), a flange 52 formed at the upper end of the outer peripheral portion 53, and an inner side of the outer peripheral portion 53. And a partition wall 51. In addition, the partition wall portion 51 has a peripheral edge 54 connected to the outer peripheral portion 53 at the upper end position of the flange 52, and in this example, the initial shape is a dome shape protruding downward to become a part of a spherical shell. The partition wall portion 51 is formed to be thin with respect to the outer peripheral portion 53 so as to be easily elastically deformed, and the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is configured to be thinner than other regions of the partition wall portion 51. The partition wall 51 is configured to be deformed in the vertical direction with the thin peripheral edge 54 as a fulcrum. The material for the inner lid 5a may be any material that can be elastically deformed. For example, an appropriate material such as polyethylene, silicone, rubber, or the like can be used.

そして図1、図2に示した第1の実施例に係る密閉容器1aでは、上述した中蓋5aの構造とキャップ3を構成する天面部10の内面11形状に特徴を有して、容器本体2に容易に中蓋5aを着脱させることができ、容器本体2が中蓋5aによって密閉された状態で密閉容器1aを減圧環境下においても内容物が漏出し難くなっている。以下に密閉容器1aにおけるキャップ3や中蓋5aと容器本体2との装着構造、および中蓋5aの動作について説明する。
<キャップと中蓋の装着構造>
図4にキャップ3と中蓋5aの容器本体2への装着構造と、中蓋の動作とを示した。図4では密閉容器1aの上方を拡大した縦断面図であり、図4(A)は大気圧環境下における中蓋5aの装着状態を示しており、図4(B)は減圧環境下など中蓋5aによって密閉された容器本体2の内圧が周囲に対して相対的に極めて大きくなった際の隔壁部51の変形状態を示している。そしてまず図4(A)に基づいてキャップ3と中蓋5aの容器本体2への装着構造図について説明する。中蓋5aを容器本体2の開口24に装着すると外周部53の外側面55が容器本体2の首部22の内面23と密着することで容器本体内が密閉される。また天面部10の内面11において、隔壁部51と対面する領域12が球殻の一部となる凹状のドーム形状で、その領域(以下、中央領域12)の周囲を環状に取り囲む領域(以下、周縁領域13)が中蓋5aのフランジ52の上面に当接する形状に形成されている。さらに天面壁部14の一部に形成された舌片部17の上端側の内面には、内方に突出する突起19が形成されており、中蓋5aのフランジ52がこの突起19に下支えされている。それによって中蓋5aは天面壁部14の内方に保持されて天面部10に取り付けられた状態となっている。またフランジ52の外径は天面壁部14の内径よりも小さく、中蓋5aは遊びを有して天面壁部14の内方に保持されている。それによって外蓋10と中蓋5aとが正確に同軸上に配置されていなくても、フランジ52の外周縁辺が天面壁部14の内面に押圧されてフランジ52およびそれに連続する外周部53の平面形状が変形することがない。すなわち中蓋5aによる容器本体2の密閉度が低下することがない。なお天面壁部14の舌片17の下端にも内方に突出する突起15が形成されており、この突起15は容器本体2の首部22の凹凸形状に係合している。それによって中蓋5aのフランジ部52の上面が周縁領域13に密着する。
<中蓋の動作>
つぎに中蓋5aの動作について説明する。図4(A)に示したように、キャップ3が容器本体2に装着された状態では、中蓋5aは、フランジ52が容器本体2の開口24周縁の上端面27と天面部10の周縁領域13の下面16との間に挟持されるとともに、上述したように外周部53の外側面55も容器本体2の内面23に密着する。それによって容器本体2の開口24が気密状態で封止される。なおこの開口24の封止に際し、内容物6の上面7と隔壁部51の下面56との間の空気が圧縮されて容器本体2の内圧が上昇すると隔壁部51が自身の周縁54を支点として弾性変形する。具体的には、当初の隔壁部51の形状は図中鎖線で示したように底が深いドーム状であったものが、容器本体2の内圧上昇によって隔壁部51の下面56が上方に押し上げられて弾性変形する。この例では底が浅いドーム状となるように弾性変形している。すなわち容器本体2における内容物6の上面7と隔壁部51の下面56とによって形成される閉鎖空間8の体積を膨張させることで内圧の上昇分を吸収している。
The sealed container 1a according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is characterized by the structure of the inner lid 5a and the shape of the inner surface 11 of the top surface 10 constituting the cap 3, and the container body The inner lid 5a can be easily attached to and detached from the container 2, and the contents are difficult to leak out even in the reduced pressure environment of the sealed container 1a with the container main body 2 sealed by the inner lid 5a. Below, the mounting structure of the cap 3 and the inner lid 5a and the container body 2 in the sealed container 1a and the operation of the inner lid 5a will be described.
<Mounting structure of cap and inner lid>
FIG. 4 shows the mounting structure of the cap 3 and the inner lid 5a on the container body 2 and the operation of the inner lid. 4 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the upper part of the sealed container 1a. FIG. 4 (A) shows a state in which the inner lid 5a is attached under an atmospheric pressure environment, and FIG. The deformation | transformation state of the partition part 51 when the internal pressure of the container main body 2 sealed with the lid | cover 5a becomes very large relatively with respect to the circumference | surroundings is shown. First, a mounting structure diagram of the cap 3 and the inner lid 5a to the container body 2 will be described with reference to FIG. When the inner lid 5 a is attached to the opening 24 of the container body 2, the outer surface 55 of the outer peripheral portion 53 comes into close contact with the inner surface 23 of the neck portion 22 of the container body 2, thereby sealing the inside of the container body. Further, in the inner surface 11 of the top surface portion 10, the region 12 facing the partition wall 51 is a concave dome shape that becomes a part of the spherical shell, and the region (hereinafter referred to as the central region 12) that surrounds the periphery of the region (hereinafter referred to as the central region 12) The peripheral region 13) is formed in a shape that contacts the upper surface of the flange 52 of the inner lid 5a. Further, a projection 19 projecting inward is formed on the inner surface on the upper end side of the tongue piece portion 17 formed in a part of the top wall portion 14, and the flange 52 of the inner lid 5 a is supported by the projection 19. ing. Thereby, the inner lid 5a is held inside the top wall 14 and is attached to the top 10. Further, the outer diameter of the flange 52 is smaller than the inner diameter of the top wall portion 14, and the inner lid 5a is held inside the top wall portion 14 with play. Thereby, even if the outer lid 10 and the inner lid 5a are not exactly coaxially arranged, the outer peripheral edge of the flange 52 is pressed against the inner surface of the top wall portion 14, and the plane of the flange 52 and the outer peripheral portion 53 continuous thereto. The shape does not deform. That is, the sealing degree of the container body 2 by the inner lid 5a does not decrease. A protrusion 15 that protrudes inward is also formed at the lower end of the tongue piece 17 of the top surface wall portion 14, and this protrusion 15 is engaged with the irregular shape of the neck portion 22 of the container body 2. As a result, the upper surface of the flange portion 52 of the inner lid 5 a comes into close contact with the peripheral region 13.
<Operation of inner lid>
Next, the operation of the inner lid 5a will be described. As shown in FIG. 4A, in the state where the cap 3 is mounted on the container body 2, the inner lid 5a has a flange 52 at the upper end surface 27 of the periphery of the opening 24 of the container body 2 and the peripheral region of the top surface portion 10. 13 and the outer surface 55 of the outer peripheral portion 53 is also in close contact with the inner surface 23 of the container body 2 as described above. Thereby, the opening 24 of the container body 2 is sealed in an airtight state. When the opening 24 is sealed, when the air between the upper surface 7 of the contents 6 and the lower surface 56 of the partition wall portion 51 is compressed and the internal pressure of the container body 2 increases, the partition wall portion 51 uses its peripheral edge 54 as a fulcrum. Elastically deforms. Specifically, the initial shape of the partition wall portion 51 is a dome shape with a deep bottom as shown by the chain line in the figure, but the lower surface 56 of the partition wall portion 51 is pushed upward by the increase in the internal pressure of the container body 2. And elastically deforms. In this example, the bottom is elastically deformed so as to have a shallow dome shape. That is, the increase in internal pressure is absorbed by expanding the volume of the closed space 8 formed by the upper surface 7 of the contents 6 and the lower surface 56 of the partition wall 51 in the container body 2.

しかし図4(B)に示したように、減圧環境下では容器本体2の内圧が周囲の圧力よりも極めて高くなるため、隔壁部51は外周部53の上端位置を越えて上方に突出するドーム状に大きく変形し、隔壁部51の上面57が天面部10の内面11に当接する。ここで隔壁部51の周縁54の上下位置から隔壁部51の当初の下端までの高低差(以下、初期深さD)が隔壁部51の周縁54の上端位置から天面部10のドーム状の中央領域12の最高点までの高低差(以下、天面部高H)より小さい場合、容器本体2内外の圧力差が極めて大きいと隔壁部51の周縁54の上端位置から変形後の隔壁部51の上面57の最高点までの高低差(以下、変形高さh)が初期深さDと同じ距離分の高さを越えて変形する可能性がある。そして変形高さhが初期深さDと同じ距離を越えて変形すると隔壁部51は当初の表面積よりも大きくなる。しかし隔壁部51の周縁54は外周部53に接続されているため、扁平円筒状の外周部53には縮径方向の力が加わり、外周部53の外側面55と容器本体2の内面23との密着度が低下し、容器本体2内外の大きな圧力差によって内容物6が漏出してしまう可能性がある。  However, as shown in FIG. 4B, since the internal pressure of the container body 2 becomes extremely higher than the surrounding pressure in a reduced pressure environment, the partition wall portion 51 exceeds the upper end position of the outer peripheral portion 53 and protrudes upward. The upper surface 57 of the partition wall portion 51 comes into contact with the inner surface 11 of the top surface portion 10. Here, the height difference (hereinafter referred to as initial depth D) from the vertical position of the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall 51 to the initial lower end of the partition wall 51 is the dome-shaped center of the top surface 10 from the upper end position of the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall 51. When the difference in height to the highest point of the region 12 (hereinafter referred to as the top surface height H) is smaller, if the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container body 2 is extremely large, the upper surface of the partition wall portion 51 after deformation from the upper end position of the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51. There is a possibility that the difference in height (hereinafter referred to as deformation height h) up to the highest point of 57 exceeds the height of the same distance as the initial depth D and deforms. When the deformation height h is deformed beyond the same distance as the initial depth D, the partition wall portion 51 becomes larger than the initial surface area. However, since the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is connected to the outer peripheral portion 53, a force in the direction of diameter reduction is applied to the flat cylindrical outer peripheral portion 53, and the outer surface 55 of the outer peripheral portion 53 and the inner surface 23 of the container body 2 May be reduced, and the contents 6 may leak due to a large pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container body 2.

そこで第1の実施例に係る密閉容器1aでは、上記の天面部高さHが初期深さD以下(D≧H)となっており、必ず変形高さhがD以下となるようにしている。そのため下方に突出するドーム状の当初の隔壁部51が上方に突出するドーム状に変形して隔壁部51の上面57が天面部10の内面11に当接して中央領域12の内面形状に沿う形状に変形しても、外周部53には縮径方向の応力が加わることがない。すなわち隔壁部51の上面57あるいは下面56の表面積が変形の前後で小さいのであれば、外周部53は拡径方向にのみ力が加わる。そのため隔壁部51の変形に伴って外周部53の外側面55が容器本体2の内面23により密着しようとする。したがって第1の実施例に係る密閉容器1aでは、中蓋5aやその中蓋5aを容器本体2に装着させるための構造が簡素でありながら、減圧環境下でも内容物6の漏出を確実に防止することができる。もちろん上下方向に変形する隔壁部51を備えて、中蓋5aによって容器本体2の開口24を容易に気密状態で封止したり、装着済みの中蓋5aを容易に取り外したりすることができる。
===第2の実施例===
図4に示したように第1の実施例に係る密閉容器1aでは、キャップ3が容器本体2に装着されている閉状態にあるときは、キャップ3の天面部10の周縁領域13が中蓋5aのフランジ52の上面に接しているため、ドーム状の中央領域12は密閉された状態となる。そして第1の実施例におけるキャップ3は、閉状態では容器本体2との上下方向の位置関係が一定であり、周縁領域13の下面16とフランジ52との接触状態が一定状態に保持されている。そして隔壁部51が急激に上方に変形して中央領域12の空気が圧縮された際には、その中央領域12の空気がフランジ52と周縁領域13との接触領域から外方に逃げ、隔壁部51の変形が阻害されることは少ない。隔壁部51が上方に変形している状態から気圧が急激に大きくなった場合についてもフランジ52と周縁領域13との接触領域から中央領域12に密閉容器1aの外方の空気(外気)が流入して隔壁の下方への変形が阻害されることも少ない。言い換えれば、中央領域12と隔壁部51との間の空間と容器本体2の外気とはフランジ52の上面を介して連絡できるようになっている。
Therefore, in the sealed container 1a according to the first embodiment, the top surface height H is the initial depth D or less (D ≧ H), and the deformation height h is always D or less. . Therefore, the original dome-shaped partition wall portion 51 protruding downward is deformed into a dome shape protruding upward, and the upper surface 57 of the partition wall portion 51 abuts against the inner surface 11 of the top surface portion 10 and conforms to the inner surface shape of the central region 12. Even if it is deformed, stress in the diameter reducing direction is not applied to the outer peripheral portion 53. That is, if the surface area of the upper surface 57 or the lower surface 56 of the partition wall portion 51 is small before and after the deformation, the outer peripheral portion 53 is applied with force only in the diameter increasing direction. Therefore, the outer surface 55 of the outer peripheral portion 53 tends to be in close contact with the inner surface 23 of the container body 2 as the partition wall portion 51 is deformed. Therefore, in the sealed container 1a according to the first embodiment, the structure for attaching the inner lid 5a and the inner lid 5a to the container body 2 is simple, but the leakage of the contents 6 is surely prevented even under a reduced pressure environment. can do. Of course, the partition part 51 which deform | transforms into an up-down direction is provided, and the opening 24 of the container main body 2 can be easily sealed in an airtight state by the inner lid 5a, or the attached inner lid 5a can be easily removed.
=== Second Embodiment ===
As shown in FIG. 4, in the sealed container 1a according to the first embodiment, when the cap 3 is in the closed state in which the cap body 3 is mounted, the peripheral region 13 of the top surface portion 10 of the cap 3 is the inner lid. Since it is in contact with the upper surface of the flange 52 of 5a, the dome-shaped central region 12 is sealed. In the closed state, the cap 3 in the first embodiment has a constant positional relationship with the container body 2 in the vertical direction, and the contact state between the lower surface 16 of the peripheral region 13 and the flange 52 is kept constant. . When the partition wall portion 51 is suddenly deformed upward and the air in the central region 12 is compressed, the air in the central region 12 escapes outward from the contact region between the flange 52 and the peripheral region 13, and the partition wall portion The deformation of 51 is rarely disturbed. Even when the pressure suddenly increases from the state in which the partition wall 51 is deformed upward, the air (outside air) outside the sealed container 1a flows into the central region 12 from the contact region between the flange 52 and the peripheral region 13. Thus, the downward deformation of the partition wall is hardly inhibited. In other words, the space between the central region 12 and the partition wall 51 and the outside air of the container body 2 can communicate with each other via the upper surface of the flange 52.

しかしキャップ3が下方に向かって押圧されるなどして、周縁領域13とフランジ52とが強く密着した状態になると中央領域12の空気が外方に逃げ難くなる可能性がある。キャップがスクリューキャップである場合でも同様である。スクリューキャップではねじ込む深さによって密着状態が変わり、キャップを強く締めると強く密着し、中央領域12と外気との連絡経路が遮断される。そして中央領域12と外気との連絡経路が遮断されると隔壁部51が変形し難くなる。例えば、隔壁部51が変形したのちに密閉容器1aが減圧環境下に置かれ、かつキャップ3が下方に強く押圧されていると、中央領域12と隔壁部51とによって形成される空間が負圧を維持した状態となる。そしてそのまま密閉容器1aが大気圧環境下に戻ったとしても、中央領域に外気が導入されず、隔壁部51が下方にドーム状となる状態に復帰できなくなる。そこで本発明の第2の実施例として周縁領域とフランジとが強く密着している場合、あるいはスクリューキャップなど、キャップが容器本体に強固に装着される構造を有していても、容器本体内の圧力変動に伴って隔壁部が円滑に変形できる密閉容器を挙げる。  However, if the cap 3 is pressed downward or the like, and the peripheral region 13 and the flange 52 are in a tight contact state, the air in the central region 12 may be difficult to escape outward. The same applies when the cap is a screw cap. In the screw cap, the contact state changes depending on the depth of screwing, and when the cap is tightened strongly, the screw cap strongly contacts and the communication path between the central region 12 and the outside air is blocked. When the communication path between the central region 12 and the outside air is interrupted, the partition wall 51 is difficult to deform. For example, when the sealed container 1a is placed in a reduced pressure environment after the partition wall 51 is deformed and the cap 3 is strongly pressed downward, the space formed by the central region 12 and the partition wall 51 is negative pressure. Is maintained. And even if the airtight container 1a returns to the atmospheric pressure environment as it is, outside air is not introduced into the central region, and the partition wall portion 51 cannot return to a dome-like state below. Therefore, as a second embodiment of the present invention, even when the peripheral region and the flange are in close contact, or even if the cap is firmly attached to the container body, such as a screw cap, An airtight container in which the partition wall can be smoothly deformed along with pressure fluctuation will be given.

図5に第2の実施例に係る密閉容器のキャップ103の構造を示した。図5ではキャップ103を下方から見たときの分解斜視図を示した。なお第2の実施例に係る密閉容器は天面部110における一部の構造以外は第1の実施例の密閉容器と同様である。以下に第2の実施例における天面部110の構造と動作について説明する。  FIG. 5 shows the structure of the cap 103 of the sealed container according to the second embodiment. FIG. 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the cap 103 as viewed from below. The sealed container according to the second embodiment is the same as the sealed container of the first embodiment except for a part of the structure of the top surface portion 110. The structure and operation of the top surface portion 110 in the second embodiment will be described below.

図5に示したように、キャップ103は、第1の実施例と同様に、天面部110と胴部31と装着機構4とによって構成されているが、キャップ103にドーム状の中央領域12と外気とを連絡する通気口111が形成されている。この例では中央領域12の外周側から放射外方向に延長して周縁領域13を横断しつつ天面壁部14の外方に至る溝111が通気口として形成されている。キャップ103において、天面壁部14の外方は胴部31の内面であり、胴部31の下端開口や装着機構4のプッシュボタン41を導出させる孔32などによって外方に連絡している。このように第2の実施例に係る密閉容器では、通気口111を介して中央領域12内に空気が出入りすることができ、隔壁部51を円滑に変形させることができる。
===その他の実施例===
容器本体は、開口から中蓋の外周部が挿入される領域にて内面が当該外周部の外側面に密着するのであれば、外形や内部構造はどのようなものであってもよい。
As shown in FIG. 5, the cap 103 is configured by the top surface portion 110, the body portion 31, and the mounting mechanism 4, as in the first embodiment, but the cap 103 has a dome-shaped central region 12 and A vent 111 for communicating with outside air is formed. In this example, a groove 111 extending from the outer peripheral side of the central region 12 in the radial outward direction and crossing the peripheral region 13 to reach the outside of the top wall 14 is formed as a vent. In the cap 103, the outer side of the top wall portion 14 is the inner surface of the barrel portion 31, and communicates with the outside by a lower end opening of the barrel portion 31 and a hole 32 through which the push button 41 of the mounting mechanism 4 is led out. As described above, in the sealed container according to the second embodiment, air can enter and exit from the central region 12 through the vent 111, and the partition wall 51 can be smoothly deformed.
=== Other Embodiments ===
The container body may have any external shape or internal structure as long as the inner surface is in close contact with the outer surface of the outer peripheral portion in the region where the outer peripheral portion of the inner lid is inserted from the opening.

中蓋の隔壁部と天面部の中央領域はドーム形状であればよく、球殻の一部である必要はない。例えば図6に示した中蓋5bのように、隔壁部51の中央近傍が上方に突出する形状など、隔壁部51の断面形状を波形にしてもよい。また図7に示した中蓋5cのように、隔壁部51の周縁54がフランジ部よりも下方にて外周部53の内面に接続していてもよい。この例では隔壁部51の周縁54が外周部53の下端に接続している。なおこのような中蓋5cでは、天面部10の高さHを当初の隔壁部51の深さD以下にしても、容器本体内の圧力が急激かつ大きく上昇するような極めて過酷な環境下に密閉容器が置かれた場合、隔壁が弾性変形して速度が内圧の上昇速度に追いつかず、中蓋の外周部の外側面と容器本体の内面との密着度が低下し、結果として内容物が漏出する可能性がある。  The central region of the partition and the top surface of the inner lid may be a dome shape and need not be part of a spherical shell. For example, as in the case of the inner lid 5b shown in FIG. 6, the cross-sectional shape of the partition wall 51 may be corrugated, such as a shape in which the vicinity of the center of the partition wall 51 protrudes upward. Moreover, the peripheral edge 54 of the partition part 51 may be connected to the inner surface of the outer peripheral part 53 below the flange part like the inner lid 5c shown in FIG. In this example, the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is connected to the lower end of the outer peripheral portion 53. In such an inner lid 5c, even if the height H of the top surface portion 10 is set to be equal to or less than the initial depth D of the partition wall portion 51, it is in an extremely severe environment in which the pressure in the container body rises rapidly and greatly. When an airtight container is placed, the partition wall is elastically deformed, and the speed cannot keep up with the rising speed of the internal pressure, and the degree of adhesion between the outer surface of the outer peripheral portion of the inner lid and the inner surface of the container body decreases, resulting in the contents being There is a possibility of leakage.

図8は図7に示した中蓋5cの形状に起因して容器本体内の内容物が漏出するメカニズムを示す図である。なおここに示した密閉容器1bでは天面部210以外のキャップの構成部材を省略している。図8(A)に示したように隔壁部51が下方に突出した状態に対し、図8(B)に示したように容器本体2内の圧力が上昇して隔壁部51が上方に突出するように変形して天面部210の内面11に当接したとき、D≧Hであっても、隔壁部51の周縁54に図中白抜き矢印101で示した圧力によって外周部53の下端側には図中矢印102で示したように縮径方向に力が加わる。そして容器本体2の内圧上昇が過激であった場合、隔壁部51の変形速度が圧力上昇に追いつかず、この縮径方向への力が無視できなくなる。そして図8(C)に図8(B)における円200内を拡大して示したように、外周部53の下端側が内方に撓み外周部53の外側面55と容器本体2の内面23との密着度が低下する。そこで図9に示したキャップの一部構成を省略した密閉容器1cのように、天面部310におけるドーム状の中央領域12の周縁部が隔壁部51の周縁54の上面に当接すように形成されていれば、隔壁部51が上方に凸状となる形状に変形した際に隔壁部51の上面57の全領域が天面部310の内面11に当接するため、外周部53を縮径させる原因となる力(図8、符号101)が発生しない。なおここに示した中蓋5cのように、隔壁部51の周縁54がフランジ52よりも下方にて外周部53の周面に接続している場合では、天面部310は中央領域12の周縁部を外周部53内に挿入する必要があるため、天面部310は、中央領域12とフランジ52の上面に当接する周縁領域13とで肉厚が大きく異なることになる。そのため天面部310を射出成形による一体成形品として作製する場合、成形条件を厳密に管理しないと、厚さが変化する部位の肉厚が薄くなる所謂「ヒケ」が発生し、美観が損なわれる可能性がある。したがって理想的には隔壁部51の周縁54はフランジ52の上端位置にて外周部53と接続されていることが望ましい。  FIG. 8 is a view showing a mechanism by which contents in the container main body leak due to the shape of the inner lid 5c shown in FIG. In the sealed container 1b shown here, the constituent members of the cap other than the top surface portion 210 are omitted. As shown in FIG. 8A, the pressure in the container body 2 rises and the partition wall 51 protrudes upward as shown in FIG. 8B, whereas the partition wall 51 protrudes downward. When deformed in this manner and brought into contact with the inner surface 11 of the top surface portion 210, even if D ≧ H, the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is moved toward the lower end side of the outer peripheral portion 53 by the pressure indicated by the white arrow 101 in the figure. As shown by an arrow 102 in the figure, a force is applied in the direction of diameter reduction. When the increase in the internal pressure of the container body 2 is extreme, the deformation speed of the partition wall 51 cannot catch up with the increase in pressure, and the force in the direction of diameter reduction cannot be ignored. Then, as shown in FIG. 8C in which the inside of the circle 200 in FIG. 8B is enlarged, the lower end side of the outer peripheral portion 53 bends inward, and the outer surface 55 of the outer peripheral portion 53 and the inner surface 23 of the container body 2. The degree of adhesion decreases. 9, the peripheral portion of the dome-shaped central region 12 in the top surface portion 310 is formed so as to contact the upper surface of the peripheral portion 54 of the partition wall portion 51, as in the sealed container 1 c in which a part of the cap configuration shown in FIG. 9 is omitted. If this is the case, the entire area of the upper surface 57 of the partition wall 51 abuts against the inner surface 11 of the top surface 310 when the partition wall 51 is deformed into an upwardly convex shape. (FIG. 8, reference numeral 101) is not generated. In the case where the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is connected to the peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion 53 below the flange 52 as in the inner lid 5 c shown here, the top surface portion 310 is the peripheral portion of the central region 12. Therefore, the thickness of the top surface portion 310 differs greatly between the central region 12 and the peripheral region 13 that abuts against the upper surface of the flange 52. Therefore, when the top surface portion 310 is manufactured as an integrally molded product by injection molding, if the molding conditions are not strictly controlled, the so-called “sinking” in which the thickness of the portion where the thickness changes is reduced, and the aesthetic appearance may be impaired. There is sex. Therefore, ideally, the peripheral edge 54 of the partition wall portion 51 is desirably connected to the outer peripheral portion 53 at the upper end position of the flange 52.

中央領域の内面形状としては、単純な球殻状のドーム形状に限らず、下方に開放する扁平な円筒状のドーム形状なども考えられる。また球殻の内面に梁を渡した形状など、内面に凹凸があるドーム形状としてもよい。そして隔壁部がその凹凸形状に追従するように変形したとしても、原理的には、変形後の隔壁部の表面積が初期状態の隔壁部の上面あるいは下面の表面積以下であれば、外周部を縮径させる力が加わらない。もちろん隔壁部は極めて柔らかい素材で形成されていない限り、上方に最大限に変形しても上面の表面形状はその凹凸形状に追従できず、概してドーム状となる。したがって隔壁部と対面する中央領域の表面積が当該隔壁部の当初の表面積以下であれば、図8に示した作用による中蓋における外周部の縮径を防止することができる。中央領域の内面が球殻の内面に梁を渡した形状であれば、隔壁部に対面する中央領域の表面積は、梁の下端面の面積と、隣接する梁と梁との間に露出した球殻の内面の面積との合計であり、この合計した表面積が当初の隔壁部の表面積以下であれば、外周部の縮径を防止することができる。  The inner surface shape of the central region is not limited to a simple spherical shell-shaped dome shape, and a flat cylindrical dome shape that opens downward is also conceivable. Moreover, it is good also as a dome shape with an unevenness | corrugation in an inner surface, such as the shape which passed the beam to the inner surface of the spherical shell. Even if the partition wall is deformed so as to follow the uneven shape, in principle, if the surface area of the deformed partition wall is equal to or less than the surface area of the upper surface or the lower surface of the partition wall in the initial state, the outer periphery is reduced. No force is applied to the diameter. Of course, unless the partition wall is made of a very soft material, even if it is deformed to the maximum extent, the surface shape of the upper surface cannot follow the uneven shape, and generally has a dome shape. Therefore, if the surface area of the central region facing the partition wall portion is equal to or less than the initial surface area of the partition wall portion, the diameter reduction of the outer peripheral portion of the inner lid due to the action shown in FIG. 8 can be prevented. If the inner surface of the central region has a shape that crosses the inner surface of the spherical shell, the surface area of the central region facing the partition wall is the area of the lower end surface of the beam and the sphere exposed between adjacent beams. If the total surface area is equal to or less than the initial surface area of the partition wall portion, the diameter of the outer peripheral portion can be prevented from being reduced.

中央領域の内面を隔壁部の変形前後での表面積比が1以下となるような形状にすれば、原理的には中蓋の外周部を縮径させる力は発生し難い。しかし例えば中央領域が下方に開口する扁平な円筒状のドーム形状である場合、隔壁部の周縁と中央領域の周縁との間に高低差が生じ、図8に示した作用と同様にして外周部を縮径させる方向への力が無視できなくなる可能性もある。したがって隔壁部は周縁から滑らかに中央領域の内面形状に連続するように変形させた方がよい。すなわち隔壁部や中央領域は平面中央から滑らかに周縁に向かうドーム形状であることが望ましい。  If the inner surface of the central region is shaped so that the surface area ratio before and after deformation of the partition wall is 1 or less, in principle, a force for reducing the diameter of the outer periphery of the inner lid is unlikely to be generated. However, for example, when the central region has a flat cylindrical dome shape that opens downward, there is a difference in height between the peripheral edge of the partition wall and the peripheral edge of the central region, and the outer peripheral portion is similar to the operation shown in FIG. There is also a possibility that the force in the direction of reducing the diameter cannot be ignored. Therefore, it is better to deform the partition wall so that it smoothly continues from the periphery to the inner surface shape of the central region. That is, it is desirable that the partition wall and the central region have a dome shape that smoothly goes from the center of the plane toward the periphery.

第2の実施例において、通気口として天面部に中央領域と連絡する孔を形成してもよい。なお通気口を孔にした場合、キャップを装着するときにその孔を手で塞ぐ可能性もあることから、中央領域から放射外方向に形成された溝を通気口とする方がより好ましいと言える。なお通気口は外蓋に限らず、内蓋に形成することもできる。例えば、フランジ部の上面に放射外方向に延長する溝を形成し、その溝を通気口とすることができる。もちろん外蓋とフランジ部の上面の双方に通気口を形成することもできる。  In the second embodiment, a hole communicating with the central region may be formed in the top surface portion as a vent. In addition, when a vent is made into a hole, it can be said that it is more preferable to use a groove formed radially outward from the central region as a vent because there is a possibility that the hole is closed by hand when the cap is attached. . Note that the vent is not limited to the outer lid, but may be formed in the inner lid. For example, a groove extending radially outward can be formed on the upper surface of the flange portion, and the groove can be used as a vent. Of course, vents can be formed on both the outer lid and the upper surface of the flange portion.

キャップを容器本体に係合させる構造としては上記実施例に限らず、例えば、スクリューキャップ方式なども考えられる。もちろん外蓋は円筒状のキャップや着脱自在に構成されている必要はなく、例えばコンパクト容器のようなヒンジ付きの外蓋であってもよい。いずれにしても、キャップを閉じたときの隔壁部の周縁位置と中央領域の上端との高低差が初期状態における中蓋の隔壁部の下端と当該隔壁部の周縁位置との高低差以下で、中央領域の表面積が初期状態における隔壁部の上面の表面積以下であればよい。The structure for engaging the cap with the container main body is not limited to the above embodiment, and for example, a screw cap method or the like is also conceivable. Of course, the outer lid does not need to be configured as a cylindrical cap or detachable, and may be a hinged outer lid such as a compact container. In any case, the difference in height between the peripheral position of the partition wall portion when the cap is closed and the upper end of the central region is equal to or lower than the difference in height between the lower end of the partition wall portion of the inner lid in the initial state and the peripheral position of the partition wall portion. The surface area of the central region may be equal to or less than the surface area of the upper surface of the partition wall in the initial state.

1a〜1c 中蓋付き密閉容器、2 容器本体、3 外蓋(キャップ)、4 装着機構、5a〜5c 中蓋、10,110,210,310 天面部、11 天面部の内面、
12 天面部の中央領域、13 天面部の周縁部、21 容器本体の収納部、
22 容器本体の首部、23 容器本体の内面、51 中蓋の隔壁部、
52 中蓋のフランジ、53 中蓋の外周部、54 隔壁部の周縁、
55 外周部の外側面、56 隔壁部の下面、57 隔壁部の上面、
111 通気口(溝)
1a-1c Sealed container with inner lid, 2 container body, 3 outer lid (cap), 4 mounting mechanism, 5a-5c inner lid, 10, 110, 210, 310 top surface part, 11 inner surface of top surface part,
12 central region of the top surface portion, 13 peripheral portion of the top surface portion, 21 storage portion of the container body,
22 neck of the container body, 23 inner surface of the container body, 51 partition wall of the inner lid,
52 flange of the inner lid, 53 outer periphery of the inner lid, 54 peripheral edge of the partition wall,
55 outer surface of outer peripheral part, 56 lower surface of partition part, 57 upper surface of partition part,
111 Vent (groove)

Claims (6)

上方に開口を有する有底の容器本体と、当該開口を開閉自在に覆う外蓋と、前記容器本体を気密状態で封止するための中蓋とを備えた中蓋付き密閉容器であって、
前記中蓋は、上端にフランジを有する枠体の内方に当該枠体に対して容易に弾性変形する隔壁部が形成され、前記容器本体に装着されている状態では前記枠体の外周側面が前記容器本体の開口端側の内面に密着し、
前記隔壁部は、前記中蓋が前記容器本体に装着されていない初期状態では下方に突出するドーム状に形成されているとともに、上方へ突出するドーム状に変形可能に形成され、
前記外蓋は、天面内方にドーム状の凹部からなる中央領域と当該凹部を環状に周回する周縁領域とを有し、前記容器本体に前記中蓋が装着されつつ前記外蓋が前記容器本体の開口を覆った閉状態では、前記中央領域が前記隔壁部と対面するとともに前記周縁領域が前記フランジ部の上面に当接し、
前記中央領域の内面は、前記隔壁部が上方に突出するように変形した際、当該変形状態にある前記隔壁部の表面積が前記初期状態における前記隔壁部の表面積以下に規制する形状に形成されている、
ことを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。
A sealed container with an inner lid comprising a bottomed container body having an opening on the upper side, an outer lid that covers the opening so as to be opened and closed, and an inner lid for sealing the container body in an airtight state,
In the inner lid, a partition wall portion that is easily elastically deformed with respect to the frame body is formed on the inner side of the frame body having a flange at an upper end. Adhering closely to the inner surface of the container body on the open end side,
The partition wall is formed in a dome shape protruding downward in an initial state where the inner lid is not attached to the container body, and is formed to be deformable into a dome shape protruding upward,
The outer lid has a central area formed of a dome-shaped recess inside the top surface and a peripheral area that circulates around the recess annularly, and the outer lid is mounted on the container body while the outer lid is mounted on the container. In the closed state covering the opening of the main body, the central region faces the partition wall portion and the peripheral region abuts on the upper surface of the flange portion,
The inner surface of the central region is formed in a shape that regulates the surface area of the partition wall in the deformed state to be equal to or less than the surface area of the partition wall in the initial state when the partition wall is deformed so as to protrude upward. Yes,
An airtight container with an inner lid characterized by the above.
請求項1において、前記閉状態における前記隔壁部の周縁位置と前記中央領域の上端との高低差が前記隔壁部の下端と前記周縁位置との高低差以下であり、前記隔壁部と対面する前記中央領域の表面積が前記初期状態における前記隔壁部の上面の表面積以下であることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。  The height difference between the peripheral position of the partition wall in the closed state and the upper end of the central region is not more than a height difference between the lower end of the partition wall and the peripheral position, and faces the partition wall. A sealed container with an inner lid, wherein a surface area of a central region is equal to or less than a surface area of an upper surface of the partition wall in the initial state. 請求項1または2において、前記中蓋は、前記隔壁部の周縁が前記フランジ部の内周上端に接続した形状であることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。  3. The airtight container with an inner lid according to claim 1, wherein the inner lid has a shape in which a peripheral edge of the partition wall portion is connected to an inner peripheral upper end of the flange portion. 請求項1〜3のいずれかにおいて、前記中央領域と外気とを連絡させる通気口を有していることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。  The airtight container with an inner lid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a vent hole that communicates the central region with outside air. 請求項4において、前記通気口は、前記周縁領域または前記フランジ部の上面の少なくとも一方に形成された放射外方向に延長する溝であることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。  5. The sealed container with an inner lid according to claim 4, wherein the vent is a radially extending groove formed in at least one of the peripheral region or the upper surface of the flange portion. 請求項1〜5のいずれかにおいて、前記外蓋は、内方に前記容器本体の上端側表面形状に係合する装着機構を有し、前記天面部で前記開口を閉鎖するように容器本体に上方から下方に向けて押圧すると当該装着機構により前記容器本体に装着されることを特徴とする中蓋付き密閉容器。  6. The container body according to claim 1, wherein the outer lid has a mounting mechanism that engages with an upper end surface shape of the container body on an inner side, and closes the opening at the top surface portion. An airtight container with an inner lid, which is attached to the container body by the attachment mechanism when pressed downward from above.
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