JPWO2006022368A1 - scissors - Google Patents

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JPWO2006022368A1
JPWO2006022368A1 JP2006532614A JP2006532614A JPWO2006022368A1 JP WO2006022368 A1 JPWO2006022368 A1 JP WO2006022368A1 JP 2006532614 A JP2006532614 A JP 2006532614A JP 2006532614 A JP2006532614 A JP 2006532614A JP WO2006022368 A1 JPWO2006022368 A1 JP WO2006022368A1
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blade
screw
blades
finger ring
integrated
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竹鼻 実樹
実樹 竹鼻
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株式会社 菊星
株式会社 菊星
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/12Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles
    • B26B13/20Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles with gripping bows in the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00Handle constructions
    • B25G1/01Shock-absorbing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、動刃及び静刃が、刃身と、刃身と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、柄部の少なくとも一部分に中空部を形成するとともに、中空部に、粘弾性体を封入するものである。この鋏によれば、理美容師等が散髪を行う際の身体的負担を軽減し、腱鞘炎や肩こりなどの職業病をわずらうことを予防することができる。Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes using the screw as a fulcrum. It is formed from a palm having a handle surface integrated with a blade, a screw hole formed, and a handle having a handle formed with a finger ring, and forming a hollow portion in at least a part of the handle, It encloses a viscoelastic body. According to this bag, it is possible to reduce the physical burden when a hairdresser or the like performs a haircut, and to prevent occupational diseases such as tendonitis and stiff shoulders.

Description

本発明は、主に理美容用の鋏に関する。   The present invention mainly relates to a barber for hairdressing.

日本の人口動態は、少子高齢化に進んでおり、近未来、4人に1人が老人という社会になりつつある。平成16年現在、日本にいる理美容師も例外でなく、理美容師は高齢化に向かっており、長年に渡って散髪をしてきた結果、多くの理美容師が、例えば、図12に示す鋏の開閉による振動が主因と思われる腱鞘炎をわずらい、離職してしまうことも深刻な問題となってきている。   Japan's demographics are progressing toward a declining birthrate and an aging population, and in the near future, one in four people is becoming an old man. As of 2004, barbers in Japan are no exception, and barbers are aging, and as a result of haircutting for many years, many barbers, for example, are shown in FIG. It has become a serious problem that the tendonitis that seems to be the main cause of vibration due to the opening and closing of the heel is troubled and the employee leaves the job.

これは、一度、腱鞘炎をわずらうと、鋏で髪を切る時、わずかな開閉時の振動でも手に激痛が走るからである。また、腱鞘炎をわずらわなくとも、散髪中、理美容師は不自然な姿勢を強いられるため、鋏の重量が手首にかかることによって、肩や手首に大きな負担がかかり、肩こりや手首の慢性疲労及び関節炎を引き起こす原因となっていた。   This is because once you have trouble with tendonitis, when you cut your hair with a scissors, even a slight vibration during opening and closing will cause severe pain in your hand. In addition, barbers are forced to take an unnatural posture during haircuting without having to worry about tendonitis, so that the weight of the heel on the wrist puts a heavy burden on the shoulder and wrist, and the shoulder and wrist are chronic. Caused fatigue and arthritis.

本発明は、上述した従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、理美容師等が散髪を行う際の身体的負担を軽減し、腱鞘炎や肩こりなどの職業病をわずらうことを予防することができる鋏を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to reduce physical burdens when hairdressers perform haircuts, and to prevent occupational diseases such as tendonitis and stiff shoulders. It is to provide a bag that can prevent troublesomeness.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明は、以下の鋏を提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following bag.

[1] 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、前記柄部の少なくとも一部分に中空部を形成するとともに、前記中空部に、粘弾性体を封入する鋏。 [1] A blade having two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, which are connected by a screw to form an integral body, and has a structure that opens and closes using the screw as a fulcrum. The moving blade and the stationary blade are A blade, a touch surface integrated with the blade, and formed with a palm having a screw hole and a handle having a finger ring, and at least a part of the handle has a hollow portion. A spider that forms and encloses a viscoelastic body in the hollow portion.

[2] 理美容に用いる[1]に記載の鋏。 [2] The wrinkle according to [1] used for hairdressing and cosmetics.

[3] 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、前記掌体全体又は一部を、粘弾性体で被覆する鋏。 [3] A blade having two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, which are connected by a screw to form an integral body, and has a structure that opens and closes using the screw as a fulcrum, and the moving blade and the stationary blade are And a palm body having a blade, a touch surface integrated with the blade and having a screw hole formed thereon, and a handle having a finger ring formed thereon. A spear covered with an elastic body.

[4] 粘弾性体が、指環の内側を被覆する[3]に記載の鋏。 [4] The eyelid according to [3], wherein the viscoelastic body covers the inside of the finger ring.

[5] 粘弾性体の表面を、容易に塑性変形を起こさない材質で被覆する[3]又は[4]に記載の鋏。 [5] The scissors according to [3] or [4], wherein the surface of the viscoelastic body is covered with a material that does not easily cause plastic deformation.

[6] 理美容に用いる[3]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の鋏。 [6] The wrinkle according to any one of [3] to [5] used for hairdressing and cosmetics.

[7] 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、前記柄部が、前記触面から少なくとも2つ以上の柄部材に分岐し、前記柄部材が前記指環にそれぞれ連結され、且つ前記柄部材同士の隙間に粘弾性体をはめ込む鋏。 [7] A blade having two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, which are connected together by a screw and integrated, and has a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum, wherein the moving blade and the stationary blade are , A blade, a touch surface integrated with the blade, and formed with a palm having a screw hole and a handle having a finger ring formed thereon, the handle being at least from the touch surface A collar that branches into two or more handle members, the handle members are respectively connected to the finger rings, and a viscoelastic body is fitted into a gap between the handle members.

[8] 柄部材の断面積が、各々異なっている[7]に記載の鋏。 [8] The scissors according to [7], wherein the cross-sectional areas of the handle members are different from each other.

[9] 理美容に用いる[7]又は[8]に記載の鋏。 [9] The wrinkle according to [7] or [8] used for hairdressing and cosmetics.

[10] 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、前記指環同士が接触し、且つ前記動刃と前記静刃がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように形成された上点が、前記動刃側又は静刃側の少なくとも一方の指環の外周凹部に埋め込まれた緩衝体の上に保持されている鋏。 [10] A blade having two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, which are coupled together by a screw, and has a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum, wherein the moving blade and the stationary blade are A blade, a touch surface integrated with the blade and having a screw hole formed thereon, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed. An upper point formed so that the blade and the stationary blade are stopped at a position just opposite to each other is held on a buffer embedded in an outer peripheral recess of at least one finger ring on the moving blade side or the stationary blade side. scissors.

[11] 緩衝体が、バネ状物又は粘弾性体である[10]に記載の鋏。 [11] The bag according to [10], wherein the buffer is a spring-like object or a viscoelastic body.

[12] 外周凹部が、粘弾性体で被覆されている[10]又は[11]に記載の鋏。 [12] The scissors according to [10] or [11], wherein the outer peripheral recess is covered with a viscoelastic body.

[13] 理美容に用いる[10]〜[12]のいずれかに記載の鋏。 [13] The wrinkle according to any one of [10] to [12] used for hairdressing and cosmetics.

[14] 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、前記指環同士が接触し、且つ前記動刃と前記静刃がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように、前記動刃側の指環と前記静刃側の指環との接触部の両方又はいずれか一方に粘弾性体を取り付けた鋏。 [14] A blade having two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, which are coupled together by a screw and has a structure that opens and closes using the screw as a fulcrum, wherein the moving blade and the stationary blade are A blade, a touch surface integrated with the blade and having a screw hole formed thereon, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed. A scissors in which a viscoelastic body is attached to both or one of the contact portions between the finger ring on the moving blade side and the finger ring on the stationary blade side so that the blade and the stationary blade stop at a position just opposite to each other.

[15] 理美容に用いる[14]に記載の鋏。 [15] The wrinkle according to [14] used for hairdressing and cosmetics.

本発明の鋏の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the bag of this invention. 図1(a)のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of Fig.1 (a). 図1(a)のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of Fig.1 (a). 本発明の鋏の他の例(1)を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the other example (1) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の他の例(2)を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the other example (2) of the scissors of this invention. 図3のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の鋏の更に他の例(1)を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other example (1) of the scissors of this invention. 図5(a)のA−A断面図(1)である。It is AA sectional drawing (1) of Fig.5 (a). 図5(a)のA−A断面図(2)である。It is AA sectional drawing (2) of Fig.5 (a). 本発明の鋏の更に他の例(2)を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other example (2) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の別の例(1)を示す要部正面透視図である。It is a principal part front perspective view which shows another example (1) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の別の例(2)を示す要部正面透視図である。It is a principal part front perspective view which shows another example (2) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の別の例(3)を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows another example (3) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の更に別の例(1)を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows another example (1) of the scissors of this invention. 本発明の鋏の更に別の例(2)を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows another example (2) of the scissors of this invention. 鋏の典型例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the typical example of a bag.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:動刃、2:静刃、3:ネジ、5:触面、6:指環(拇指環)、7:柄部(拇指柄)、8:指環(環指環)、9:柄部(環指柄)、10:中空部、12:上点、14:刃身、16:掌体、22,23,25〜27:柄部材、30:外周凹部、40:緩衝体、42:バネ状物、60:粘弾性体。 1: moving blade, 2: static blade, 3: screw, 5: touch surface, 6: finger ring (ring finger ring), 7: handle (ring finger pattern), 8: finger ring (ring finger ring), 9: handle (ring) (Finger handle), 10: hollow part, 12: upper point, 14: blade, 16: palm, 22, 23, 25-27: handle member, 30: outer peripheral recess, 40: buffer, 42: spring-like object 60: Viscoelastic body.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の鋏について詳細に説明するが、本発明は、これに限定されて解釈されるものではなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱しない限りにおいて、当業者の知識に基づいて、種々の変更、修正、改良を加え得るものである。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto, and should be understood by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Various changes, modifications and improvements can be made based on this.

図1(a)〜(c)は、本発明の鋏の一例を示すものであり、図12は、鋏の典型例を示す正面図である。尚、典型的な鋏は、例えば、図12に示すように、動刃1と静刃2の二枚の刃が、ねじ3で連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、ねじ3を支点として開閉する構造を有するものである。   1A to 1C show an example of the bag of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a front view showing a typical example of the bag. Note that, as shown in FIG. 12, for example, a typical scissors is a cutting tool in which two blades of a moving blade 1 and a stationary blade 2 are connected by a screw 3 to be integrated, and is opened and closed with the screw 3 as a fulcrum. It has the structure to do.

本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図1(a)〜(c)に示すように、動刃1及び静刃2が、刃身14と、刃身14と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面5と、指環6,8が形成された柄部7,9を有する掌体16から形成され、柄部7,9の少なくとも一部分に中空部10を形成するとともに、中空部10に粘弾性体60を封入するものである。   In the scissors according to the present invention, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 are integrated with the blade 14 and the blade 14 to form a screw hole. Formed on the touch surface 5 and the palm body 16 having the handle portions 7 and 9 on which the finger rings 6 and 8 are formed, and the hollow portion 10 is formed in at least a part of the handle portions 7 and 9. The viscoelastic body 60 is enclosed.

また、本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図2に示すように、刃身(図示せず)と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面5と、指環6,8が形成された柄部7,9を有する掌体16全体を粘弾性体60で被覆するものである。尚、粘弾性体60は、鋏の開閉時に伴う掌体16の振動を低減できる掌体の一部にだけ被覆しても構わない。   In addition, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the scissors according to the present invention are integrated with a blade (not shown) to form a contact surface 5 in which a screw hole is formed, and finger rings 6 and 8. The entire palm body 16 having the handle portions 7 and 9 is covered with the viscoelastic body 60. The viscoelastic body 60 may be covered only on a part of the palm body that can reduce the vibration of the palm body 16 when the heel is opened and closed.

更に、本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図3に示すように、粘弾性体60が、指環6,8の内側を被覆するものであってもよい(図4参照)。これにより、図3に示す鋏は、動刃の指環(拇指環)6と静刃の指環(環指環)8との接触部で発生する衝撃を粘弾性体60で緩和させるとともに、実使用中における指への違和感を軽減することができる。   Furthermore, the bag according to the present invention may be one in which the viscoelastic body 60 covers the inside of the finger rings 6 and 8 as shown in FIG. 3 (see FIG. 4). 3 relieves the impact generated at the contact portion between the moving blade finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 and the stationary blade finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 with the viscoelastic body 60 and is in actual use. It is possible to reduce the sense of incongruity on the finger.

このとき、図2及び図3に示す鋏は、更に粘弾性体60の表面を、容易に塑性変形を起こさない材質で被覆することが好ましい。これにより、図2及び図3に示す鋏は、グリップ感が良くなり、操作性や作業性を向上させることができる。   At this time, it is preferable that the ridges shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 further cover the surface of the viscoelastic body 60 with a material that does not easily cause plastic deformation. Thereby, the heel shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3 improves a feeling of grip, and can improve operativity and workability | operativity.

尚、容易に塑性変形を起こさない材質は、特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリアセタール、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリカーボネートやABS等のエンジニアリングプラスチック、超高分子量ポリエチレンやその他の超高分子量プラスチック等のポリオレフィン樹脂又はフッ素樹脂、更には、形状記憶ポリマーや形状記憶合金等の金属、摩耗の少ない固めのゴムやシリコンゴムであることが好ましい。   The material that does not easily cause plastic deformation is not particularly limited. For example, polyacetal, polyamide resin, engineering plastic such as polycarbonate and ABS, polyolefin resin such as ultra high molecular weight polyethylene and other ultra high molecular weight plastic, or fluorine It is preferable to use a resin, a metal such as a shape memory polymer or a shape memory alloy, a hard rubber or silicon rubber with little wear.

以上のことから、図1〜3に示す鋏は、衝撃緩衝力や振動吸収力に優れた粘弾性体で、鋏の開閉時に伴う掌体の振動を低減することができるため、手首への負担(特に、親指や薬指への負担)を大幅に軽減することができる。特に、図1に示す鋏は、柄部7,9に中空部10を形成することにより、鋏(特に柄部)の軽量化にも寄与することができる。   From the above, the heel shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a viscoelastic body excellent in shock buffering force and vibration absorbing power, and can reduce the vibration of the palm body when the heel is opened and closed. (In particular, the burden on the thumb and ring finger) can be greatly reduced. In particular, the heel shown in FIG. 1 can contribute to weight reduction of the heel (particularly the handle portion) by forming the hollow portion 10 in the handle portions 7 and 9.

次に、本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図5(a)に示すように、動刃1及び静刃2が、刃身14と、刃身14と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面5と、指環6,8が形成された柄部7,9を有する掌体16から形成され、柄部7,9が、触面5から2つの柄部材22,23に分岐し、柄部材22,23が指環6,8にそれぞれ連結され、且つ柄部材22,23同士の隙間に粘弾性体60をはめ込むものである。   Next, in the scissors according to the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 are integrated with the blade 14 and the blade 14 to form a screw hole. The handle surface 5 and the palm body 16 having the handle portions 7 and 9 on which the finger rings 6 and 8 are formed. The handle portions 7 and 9 branch from the touch surface 5 to the two handle members 22 and 23. The handle members 22 and 23 are connected to the finger rings 6 and 8, respectively, and the viscoelastic body 60 is fitted into the gap between the handle members 22 and 23.

このとき、柄部材22,23同士の隙間に粘弾性体60をはめ込む方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、図5(b)に示すように、柄部材22,23同士の隙間が孔部であって、その孔部に粘弾性体60を挟み込みながらはめ込んでもよく、また、図5(c)に示すように、柄部材22,23同士の隙間が凹部であって、その凹部に粘弾性体60を詰め込みながらはめ込んでもよい。   At this time, the method of fitting the viscoelastic body 60 into the gap between the handle members 22 and 23 is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 5B, the gap between the handle members 22 and 23 is a hole. In addition, the viscoelastic body 60 may be inserted into the hole portion, and as shown in FIG. 5C, the gap between the handle members 22 and 23 is a recess, and the viscoelastic body is inserted into the recess. 60 may be inserted while being packed.

また、本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図6に示すように、柄部7,9は、触面5から3つの柄部材25〜27に分岐し、柄部材25〜27が指環6,8にそれぞれ連結され、且つ柄部材25〜27同士の隙間に粘弾性体60をはめ込むものであってもよい。尚、柄部材25〜27同士の隙間に粘弾性体60をはめ込む方法は、図5(a)の鋏の場合と同様である。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, for example, the handle portions 7 and 9 branch from the touch surface 5 to the three handle members 25 to 27, and the handle members 25 to 27 are the finger rings 6 and 8. The viscoelastic body 60 may be fitted into the gaps between the handle members 25 to 27. The method for fitting the viscoelastic body 60 into the gap between the handle members 25 to 27 is the same as in the case of the heel shown in FIG.

これにより、図5(a)及び図6に示す鋏は、柄部が触面から少なくとも2つ以上の柄部材に分岐し、柄部材が指環にそれぞれ連結することにより、鋏の開閉時に伴う掌体の振動を、振動が共振しないように、それぞれの柄部材の断面積を調整することにより、振動が共振しないように、それぞれの柄部材の周波数で振動をうち消す効果が期待できる。   Accordingly, the handle shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 6 has the handle portion branched from the touch surface into at least two handle members, and the handle member is connected to the finger ring, whereby the palm accompanying the opening and closing of the handle. By adjusting the cross-sectional area of each handle member so that the vibration of the body does not resonate, an effect of eliminating the vibration at the frequency of each handle member can be expected so that the vibration does not resonate.

以上のことから、図5(a)及び図6に示す鋏は、柄部材同士の隙間に粘弾性体をはめ込む(詰め込む)ことにより、衝撃緩衝力や振動吸収力に優れた粘弾性体で、鋏の開閉時に伴う掌体の振動を低減することができるため、手首への負担(特に、親指や薬指への負担)を大幅に軽減することができる。   From the above, the heel shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 6 is a viscoelastic body excellent in shock buffering force and vibration absorbing power by fitting (packing) the viscoelastic body into the gap between the handle members. Since it is possible to reduce the vibration of the palm when the heel is opened and closed, the burden on the wrist (especially the burden on the thumb and ring finger) can be greatly reduced.

また、図5(a)及び図6に示す理美容用鋏は、柄部材同士の隙間に粘弾性体をはめ込むために、柄部材同士の隙間が十分確保されているため、鋏(特に柄部)の軽量化にも寄与することができる。   In addition, the barber / beauty scissors shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 6 have a sufficient gap between the handle members to fit the viscoelastic body into the gap between the handle members. ) Can also contribute to weight reduction.

尚、図5(a)及び図6に示す理美容用鋏は、動刃と静刃の柄部の両方に、柄部材同士の隙間が形成され、粘弾性体がはめ込まれているが、動刃と静刃の柄部のどちらか一方だけに粘弾性体がはめ込まれたものであってもよい。   Note that the barber / beauty scissors shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 6 have a gap between handle members formed on both the handle portion of the moving blade and the stationary blade, and a viscoelastic body is fitted. A viscoelastic body may be inserted into only one of the handle portion of the blade and the stationary blade.

更に、本発明に係る鋏は、例えば、図7又は図8に示すように、動刃1及び静刃2が、刃身14と、刃身14と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面5と、指環6,8が形成された柄部7,9を有する掌体16から形成され、指環6,8同士が接触し、且つ動刃1と静刃2がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように形成された上点10が、動刃1側の指環6の外周凹部に埋め込まれた緩衝体40の上に保持されていてもよい(図12参照)。   Furthermore, in the scissors according to the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8, the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 are integrated with the blade 14 and the blade 14 to form a screw hole. Formed from a palm 16 having a handle 5 and handle portions 7 and 9 on which finger rings 6 and 8 are formed, the finger rings 6 and 8 are in contact with each other, and the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 are just opposite each other. The upper point 10 formed so as to stop may be held on the shock absorber 40 embedded in the outer peripheral recess of the finger ring 6 on the moving blade 1 side (see FIG. 12).

尚、上記上点10は、動刃1側又は静刃2側の少なくとも一方の指環の外周凹部に埋め込まれた緩衝体40の上に保持されていればよい。   In addition, the said upper point 10 should just be hold | maintained on the buffer 40 embedded at the outer peripheral recessed part of the at least one finger ring of the moving blade 1 side or the stationary blade 2 side.

また、本発明に係る鋏は、図9に示すように、外周凹部30が、粘弾性体60で被覆されていてもよい。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, the outer periphery recessed part 30 may be coat | covered with the viscoelastic body 60.

尚、本発明で用いる緩衝体40は、特に限定されないが、図7に示すようなバネ状物42又は図8に示すような粘弾性体60を好適に用いることができる。尚、バネ状物の種類は、特に限定されず、スプリング状でも板状であってもよい。また、上点の材質は、特に限定されないが、例えば、摩耗の少ない固いゴムやシリコンゴムを好適に用いることができる。   The buffer body 40 used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but a spring-like object 42 as shown in FIG. 7 or a viscoelastic body 60 as shown in FIG. 8 can be suitably used. In addition, the kind of spring-shaped object is not specifically limited, Spring shape or plate shape may be sufficient. Further, the material of the upper point is not particularly limited, but for example, hard rubber or silicon rubber with less wear can be suitably used.

そして、更に、本発明に係る鋏は、図10に示すように、動刃1び静刃2が、刃身14と、刃身14と一体化され、ねじの孔が形成された触面5と、指環6,8が形成された柄部7,9を有する掌体16から形成され、指環6,8同士が接触し、且つ動刃1と静刃2がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6と静刃側の指環(環指環)8との接触部の両方に粘弾性体60を取り付けたものである(図12参照)。ここで、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6と、静刃側の指環(環指環)8に取り付けられた粘弾性体60は、使用者のニーズや衝撃緩衝力及び振動吸収力を向上させるために、片方ずつ性質の異なる粘弾性体を適宜使用してもよい。また、本発明に係る鋏は、図11に示すように、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6と静刃側の指環(環指環)8との接触部のいずれか一方(ここでは、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6)に粘弾性体60を取り付けたものであってもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the scissors according to the present invention have the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 integrated with the blade 14 and the blade 14, and the touch surface 5 in which a screw hole is formed. And the finger ring 6 and 8 are formed from the palm 16 having the handle portions 7 and 9 so that the finger rings 6 and 8 are in contact with each other, and the moving blade 1 and the stationary blade 2 are stopped at a position facing each other. The viscoelastic body 60 is attached to both contact portions of the finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 on the moving blade side and the finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 on the stationary blade side (see FIG. 12). Here, the viscoelastic body 60 attached to the finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 on the moving blade side and the finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 on the stationary blade side improves the user's needs, shock buffering force and vibration absorbing force. Therefore, viscoelastic bodies having different properties may be used as appropriate. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the scissors according to the present invention have either one of contact portions (here, moving rings) of the finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 on the moving blade side and the finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 on the stationary blade side. A viscoelastic body 60 may be attached to the finger ring (finger ring) 6) on the blade side.

このとき、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6と静刃側の指環(環指環)8との接触部の両方又はいずれか一方への粘弾性体60の取り付け方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、動刃側の指環(拇指環)6及び静刃側の指環(環指環)8の粘弾性体60の取り付け部に予め凹部を設け、その凹部に粘弾性体60をはめ込むように取り付けることにより、実使用時における粘弾性体60の脱落や不必要な摩耗を抑制することができる(図10及び図11参照)。   At this time, the attachment method of the viscoelastic body 60 to both or one of the contact portions of the moving blade side finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 and the stationary blade side finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 is not particularly limited. For example, a concave portion is provided in advance in the attachment portion of the viscoelastic body 60 of the finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 on the moving blade side and the finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 on the stationary blade side, and the viscoelastic body 60 is attached to the concave portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the dropout and unnecessary wear of the viscoelastic body 60 during actual use (see FIGS. 10 and 11).

以上のことから、図7〜11に示す鋏は、動刃の指環(拇指環)6と静刃の指環(環指環)8との接触部で発生する衝撃を緩和させるとともに、実使用中における指への違和感を軽減することができる。   From the above, the scissors shown in FIGS. 7 to 11 alleviate the impact generated at the contact portion between the finger ring (ring finger ring) 6 of the moving blade and the finger ring (ring finger ring) 8 of the stationary blade, and in actual use. The feeling of strangeness on the finger can be reduced.

ここで、本発明の鋏で用いる粘弾性体は、少なくとも1種以上及び/又は1層以上の粘弾性体から形成されていることが好ましい。これは、粘弾性体を使用するすべての箇所において、性質の異なった粘弾性体を組み合わせた多重構造とすることにより、衝撃吸収力をより向上させる効果が得られるからである。例えば、上層の粘弾性体に広がる衝撃を、更に下層の粘弾性体で吸収するという構造を有する粘弾性体は、運動靴のソール部分にも広く応用されている技法であり、本発明で用いる粘弾性体として、好適に用いることができる。   Here, the viscoelastic body used in the bag of the present invention is preferably formed of at least one type and / or one layer or more of viscoelastic bodies. This is because an effect of further improving the impact absorbing power can be obtained by forming a multiple structure in which viscoelastic bodies having different properties are combined at all locations where the viscoelastic body is used. For example, a viscoelastic body having a structure in which an impact spreading on an upper layer viscoelastic body is absorbed by a lower layer viscoelastic body is a technique widely applied to the sole portion of athletic shoes, and is used in the present invention. It can be suitably used as a viscoelastic body.

ここで、本発明の鋏で用いる粘弾性体は、弾性と粘性とを有するものであり、短い観測時間に対しては弾性的固体のように、長い観測時間に対しては粘性流体のようにふるまうものである。このため、本発明に粘弾性体を用いた場合、防振・緩衝に必要なたわみ量を十分に確保することができるとともに、一部分(本発明では、手首への負担)に衝撃エネルギー等の負荷が集中することを防ぐことができる。また、粘弾性体は、通常、衝撃エネルギー吸収や、防振、制振、消音、防音、圧力分散に優れた特性を有する。   Here, the viscoelastic body used in the kite of the present invention has elasticity and viscosity, like an elastic solid for a short observation time and like a viscous fluid for a long observation time. It behaves. For this reason, when a viscoelastic body is used in the present invention, a sufficient amount of deflection required for vibration isolation and buffering can be secured, and a load (such as a burden on the wrist in the present invention) is loaded with impact energy or the like. Can be prevented from concentrating. In addition, viscoelastic bodies usually have excellent properties in impact energy absorption, vibration isolation, vibration suppression, noise reduction, sound insulation, and pressure dispersion.

また、本発明の鋏で用いる粘弾性体は、特に限定されないが、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、軟質ウレタン、シリコンゴム、更に詳細には、ポリウレタン樹脂を主成分とし、マシュマロのような特異な柔らかさを持ったゲル状物質(商品名:EXPER−U[イイダ産業(株)製])、シリコンを主原料とする非常に柔らかいゲル状素材(商品名:アルファゲル[株式会社ジェルテック製])、分子構造の設計段階で特別の工夫が施されたポリオールとMDIからなるエーテル系ポリウレタン(商品名:ソルボ[三進興産株式会社製])を好適に用いることができる。   In addition, the viscoelastic body used in the bag of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, epoxy resin, soft urethane, silicone rubber, and more specifically, polyurethane resin as a main component has a special softness like marshmallow. A gel-like substance (trade name: EXPER-U [manufactured by Iida Sangyo Co., Ltd.]), a very soft gel-like material (trade name: Alpha Gel [manufactured by Geltech Co., Ltd.]), molecule An ether-based polyurethane (trade name: Sorbo [manufactured by Sanshin Kosan Co., Ltd.]) composed of polyol and MDI, which has been specially devised at the stage of structure design, can be suitably used.

本発明の鋏は、理美容師の散髪時において好適に用いることができる。   The cocoon of the present invention can be suitably used during hairdressing by a barber.

Claims (15)

動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、
前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、
前記柄部の少なくとも一部分に中空部を形成するとともに、前記中空部に、粘弾性体を封入する鋏。
Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum,
The moving blade and the stationary blade are formed of a blade, a touch surface that is integrated with the blade, the hole of the screw is formed, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed,
A ridge that forms a hollow portion in at least a portion of the handle portion and encloses a viscoelastic body in the hollow portion.
理美容に用いる請求項1に記載の鋏。   The wrinkle according to claim 1 used for hairdressing and cosmetics. 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、
前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、
前記掌体全体又は一部を、粘弾性体で被覆する鋏。
Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum,
The moving blade and the stationary blade are formed of a blade, a touch surface that is integrated with the blade, the hole of the screw is formed, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed,
A heel that covers the whole or a part of the palm body with a viscoelastic body.
前記粘弾性体が、前記指環の内側を被覆する請求項3に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 3, wherein the viscoelastic body covers the inside of the finger ring. 前記粘弾性体の表面を、容易に塑性変形を起こさない材質で被覆する請求項3又は4に記載の鋏。   The scissors according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the surface of the viscoelastic body is covered with a material that does not easily cause plastic deformation. 理美容に用いる請求項3〜5のいずれか1項に記載の鋏。   The wrinkle according to any one of claims 3 to 5, which is used for hairdressing and cosmetics. 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、
前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、
前記柄部が、前記触面から少なくとも2つ以上の柄部材に分岐し、前記柄部材が前記指環にそれぞれ連結され、且つ前記柄部材同士の隙間に粘弾性体をはめ込む鋏。
Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum,
The moving blade and the stationary blade are formed of a blade, a touch surface that is integrated with the blade, the hole of the screw is formed, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed,
The handle is branched from the touch surface into at least two handle members, the handle members are respectively connected to the finger rings, and a viscoelastic body is fitted into a gap between the handle members.
前記柄部材の断面積が、各々異なっている請求項7に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional areas of the handle members are different from each other. 理美容に用いる請求項7又は8に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 7 or 8, which is used for hairdressing and cosmetics. 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、
前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、
前記指環同士が接触し、且つ前記動刃と前記静刃がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように形成された上点が、前記動刃側又は静刃側の少なくとも一方の指環の外周凹部に埋め込まれた緩衝体の上に保持されている鋏。
Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum,
The moving blade and the stationary blade are formed of a blade, a touch surface that is integrated with the blade, the hole of the screw is formed, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed,
An upper point formed so that the finger rings come into contact with each other and stops at a position where the moving blade and the stationary blade are just opposite to each other is embedded in an outer peripheral recess of at least one of the finger rings on the moving blade side or the stationary blade side.鋏 which is held on the shock absorber.
前記緩衝体が、バネ状物又は粘弾性体である請求項10に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 10, wherein the buffer is a spring-like object or a viscoelastic body. 前記外周凹部が、粘弾性体で被覆されている請求項10又は11に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the outer peripheral recess is covered with a viscoelastic body. 理美容に用いる請求項10〜12のいずれか1項に記載の鋏。   The wrinkle according to any one of claims 10 to 12, which is used for hairdressing and cosmetics. 動刃と静刃の二枚の刃が、ねじで連結されて一体をなす刃物であり、前記ねじを支点として開閉する構造を有する鋏であって、
前記動刃及び前記静刃が、刃身と、前記刃身と一体化され、前記ねじの孔が形成された触面と、指環が形成された柄部を有する掌体から形成され、
前記指環同士が接触し、且つ前記動刃と前記静刃がちょうど対向する位置で止まるように、前記動刃側の指環と前記静刃側の指環との接触部の両方又はいずれか一方に粘弾性体を取り付けた鋏。
Two blades, a moving blade and a stationary blade, are blades that are connected and integrated with a screw, and have a structure that opens and closes with the screw as a fulcrum,
The moving blade and the stationary blade are formed of a blade, a touch surface that is integrated with the blade, the hole of the screw is formed, and a palm having a handle portion on which a finger ring is formed,
In order for the finger rings to come into contact with each other and to stop at a position where the moving blade and the stationary blade are just opposite to each other, it is necessary to adhere to both or either of the contact portions of the moving blade side finger ring and the stationary blade side finger ring. A spear with an elastic body attached.
理美容に用いる請求項14に記載の鋏。   The bag according to claim 14, which is used for hairdressing and cosmetics.
JP2006532614A 2004-08-27 2005-08-26 scissors Pending JPWO2006022368A1 (en)

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JP2008005896A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-17 Nobuaki Hayashi Scissors
EP3626414B1 (en) 2018-02-20 2024-02-21 Yagyu Co., Ltd. Hairdressing scissors
KR200489982Y1 (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-11-04 (주)리케이 Beauty scissors that can be adjusted by changing the fixed ring

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60100180U (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-07-08 神鋼電機株式会社 portable power tool handle
JPS60150976A (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 株式会社ブリヂストン Vibration-proof grip
JPS6286828U (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-03
JPS63143272U (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-21
JPH033972U (en) * 1989-06-05 1991-01-16
WO2002030632A1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-18 Adachi Kogyo, Inc. Scissors with hole parts
JP2002119777A (en) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-23 Kureitsu:Kk Scissors for hairdressing
JP2002346952A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-04 San Rental:Kk Hand hammer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60100180U (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-07-08 神鋼電機株式会社 portable power tool handle
JPS60150976A (en) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 株式会社ブリヂストン Vibration-proof grip
JPS6286828U (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-03
JPS63143272U (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-21
JPH033972U (en) * 1989-06-05 1991-01-16
WO2002030632A1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-18 Adachi Kogyo, Inc. Scissors with hole parts
JP2002119777A (en) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-23 Kureitsu:Kk Scissors for hairdressing
JP2002346952A (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-04 San Rental:Kk Hand hammer

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