JPWO2004024694A1 - 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivatives - Google Patents
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- WIZPQVQRFTXCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oc(cccc12)c1C(c(cc1)ccc1NC(Cc1ccccc1)=O)=CNC2=O Chemical compound Oc(cccc12)c1C(c(cc1)ccc1NC(Cc1ccccc1)=O)=CNC2=O WIZPQVQRFTXCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
優れたポリ(ADP−リボース)合成酵素阻害作用を有する4−置換−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩を提供する。一般式(1)で表される4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。Provided are a 4-substituted-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative having an excellent poly (ADP-ribose) synthase inhibitory action and a pharmacologically acceptable addition salt thereof. A 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative represented by the general formula (1) and a pharmacologically acceptable addition salt thereof.
Description
本発明は、4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩およびこれらを有効成分として含有するポリ(ADP−リボース)合成酵素阻害剤に関する。 The present invention relates to 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivatives and pharmacologically acceptable addition salts thereof, and poly (ADP-ribose) synthase inhibitors containing these as active ingredients.
ポリ(ADP−リボース)合成酵素(poly(ADP−ribose)polymerase;以下、「PARP」と略す。別名:poly(ADP−ribose)synthetase)は、核内DNA機能調節タンパク質であり、DNAの損傷を認識することで活性化を受け、細胞内必須構成要素であるNAD(nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)を酵素基質として、ポリ(ADP−リボース)をDNA−ポリメラーゼ等のアクセプタータンパク質に逐次転移させる酵素である。従って、PARPの過剰な活性化は、電子伝達系に必須なNADの枯渇に基づく細胞内エネルギー生産能の低下を惹起し、細胞死を招くと考えられている()。また、PARPがインターロイキン−1β変換酵素様プロテア−ゼファミリーの一つであるカスパーゼ−3の基質となって限定分解されることから、アポトーシス関連酵素としても注目を集めている[非特許文献1]。
更に、PARP−ノックアウトマウスを用いた実験で、このノックアウトマウスの脳より採取した培養神経細胞が、一酸化窒素およびNMDA(N−methyl−D−aspartate)等の興奮性アミノ酸による障害に対して抵抗性を示すこと、またこのノックアウトマウスは脳虚血による梗塞巣を約80%以上抑制することが報告されている[非特許文献2]。これらのことからPARP阻害剤は、脳梗塞や神経変性疾患(アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病等)に有効であると考えられている。これ以外にも、糖尿病、心筋梗塞や急性腎不全等の虚血あるいは虚血−再潅流による疾患、敗血症性ショック等の循環器系疾患、慢性関節リュウマチや多発性硬化症といった炎症性疾患にも有効であるとの報告がある[非特許文献3]。またPARP阻害剤は、HIVを含む抗レトロウイルス剤[非特許文献4]や抗癌療法の増感剤[非特許文献5]、[非特許文献6]としても有用であることが報告されている。
以上のことから、PARP阻害活性を有する化合物は、PARPの過剰な活性化に起因する疾患、例えば、種々の虚血性疾患(脳梗塞、心筋梗塞、急性腎不全等)、炎症性疾患(炎症性腸疾患、多発性脳硬化症、関節炎、慢性関節リュウマチ等)、神経変性疾患(アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病等)、糖尿病、敗血症性ショック、頭部外傷等の予防および/または治療剤として有用であることが期待される。
ところで、現在知られているPARP阻害活性を有する化合物としては表1記載の式(A)〜(P)が知られているが、いずれもイソキノリノン誘導体ではなく、本発明化合物とは構造を異にする。また、開示されているPARP阻害活性も十分とはいえない。
また、PARP阻害活性を有するイソキノリノン構造を有する化合物としては、[特許文献12]には式(Q)
(式中、RはOR1、低級アルキル基、NR1R2、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル基、COOX2、CN、またはCOX2(式中R1は水素原子、低級アルキル基、ベンジル基、低級アルカノイル基、または(CH2)n(CHOH)y(CH2)mA(式中nは1〜4の整数を表し、yは0、または1の整数を表し、mは0〜5の整数を表し、Aは
を表す)を表し、R2は水素原子、低級アルキル基、フェニル基、またはベンジル基を表し、X2は低級アルキル基、アリール基、またはアラアルキル基を表す)を表し、Xは独立して、OR1、C1〜4のS−アルキル基、またはNR4R5(式中R4およびR5は独立して、水素原子、低級アルキル基、ベンジル基、低級アルカノイル基、または(CH2)n(CHOH)y(CH2)mQ(式中QはN(CH3)2、またはN(CH2CH3)2を表す)を表す)を表し、Zは−CHR2CHR3−、−CR6=CR3−、または−CR3=N−(式中R3は水素原子、アルキル基、フェニル基、またはベンジル基を表し、R6は水素原子、低級アルキル基、フェニル基、ベンジル基、塩素原子、臭素原子、またはNR7R8(式中、R7およびR8は独立して、水素原子または低級アルキル基を表す)を表す)を表し、Zが−CR3=N−である場合、ZのNは環Nに結合する)で表される化合物が、[特許文献13]には式(R)
(式中、Xは二重結合の酸素原子、または水酸基を表し、R7は水素原子、または低級アルキル基を表し、Yは独立して、5−6員環からなる単環式、二環式または三環式の炭化水素環、または複素環である縮合環を成すのに必要な原子を表し、Zは−CHR2CHR3−(式中R2およびR3は独立して、水素原子、アルキル基、アリール基、またはアラアルキル基を表す)、−R6C=CR3−(式中R3およびR6は独立して水素原子、低級アルキル基、アリール基、アラアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、−NO2、−COOR7、または−NR7R8(式中R8は水素原子、またはC1−C9のアルキル基を表す)を表し、R6とR3で独立して、5−6員環の芳香環を構成してもよい)、−R2C=N−、−CR2(OH)−NR7、または−C(O)−NR7−を表す)で表される化合物が知られている。しかしながら、これら特許出願明細書中には本発明化合物の特徴である5位に水酸基を有し、かつ4位にアリール基を有するイソキノリノンは開示されておらず、さらに合成法およびPARP阻害活性の記載もない。また、これらにおいて開示されている化合物のPARP阻害活性も十分とはいえない。
また、表2に記載の式(S)
で表される化合物が知られているが、これら特許出願明細書中において開示されているイソキノリノン誘導体は5−ニトロソイソキノリノンのみであり、本発明化合物の特徴である5位に水酸基を有し、かつ4位にアリール基を有するイソキノリノン誘導体に関しては、記載が無い。
更に、PARP阻害活性を有する構造類似化合物としては、[特許文献20]には式(T)
[式中、R1は水酸基またはアミノ基によって置換されたC1〜4アルキル基、または−A1−A2−A3(式中A1は−NR3C(O)−、−NR4C(S)−、−NR5SO2−等を表し、A2はC1〜8アルキレン基、C2〜8アルケニレン基、Cyc1等を表し、A3は水素原子、−NR17R18、Cyc2、−OR19等を表す)を表す](置換基の説明は一部を抜粋した)で表される化合物が、
[特許文献21]には式(U)
[式中、R1は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、直鎖および分岐のC1−C6−アルキル基、水酸基、ニトロ基、CF3、CN、NR11R12、NH−CO−R13、またはO−C1−C4−アルキル基(式中R11およびR12は独立して、水素原子、またはC1−C4−アルキル基を表し、R13は水素原子、C1−C4−アルキル基、C1−C4−アルキル−フェニル基、またはフェニル基を表す)を表し、A1は直鎖または分岐のC0−C6−アルキレンを表し、A2はNR2、NR2−C1−C6−アルキル−、0等を表し、A3は置換基を有してもよい5−6員の単環または二環式の芳香環またはヘテロ芳香環を表す](置換基の説明は一部を抜粋した)で表される化合物が知られているが、これらはいずれもフタラジノン誘導体であり、イソキノリノン誘導体である本発明化合物とは構造を異にする上、イソキノリノンの5位に相当する部位、すなわちフタラジノンの5位に水酸基を有している化合物は開示されていない。
また、4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体の構造類似化合物としては、[特許文献22]には抗アレルギー、抗炎症および異常増殖抑制作用を有する化合物として、式(V)
[式中、R1は水素原子、アルキル基、アリールメチル基等を表し、R2は水素原子、アルキル基、アリール基等を表し、R3は水素原子、アルキル基、アリールメチル基、アリール基等を表し、R4およびR6は独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、−OR8(式中R8は独立して、水素原子、またはアルキル基を表す)等を表し、R4およびR6の内、少なくとも一つは−SH、−OH、−NHR8等を表し、R5およびR7は独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、−CF3等を表す](置換基の説明については一部を抜粋した)で表される化合物が知られているが、この特許出願明細書中に記載の化合物はすべてイソキノリノン環の5位と7位に同一の置換基を有しており、本発明化合物のように5位のみに水酸基を有した化合物は開示されていない上、開示されている製造法では本発明化合物のような5位のみに水酸基を有した化合物を製造することは困難である。更に4位のアリール基に関してもフェニル基のみの開示であり、置換基を有したフェニル基およびヘテロアリール基については開示されていない。また、PARP阻害活性に関しても全く記載されていない。
また、表3に記載の式(W)
で表される化合物が知られているが、いずれも2位に水素原子以外の置換基を有している上、5位に水酸基を有する化合物は開示されておらず、本発明化合物とは構造を異にする。また、PARP阻害活性に関しては全く記載されていない。
本発明はPARPの過剰な活性化に起因する疾患、例えば、種々の虚血性疾患(脳梗塞、心筋梗塞、急性腎不全等)、炎症性疾患(炎症性腸疾患、多発性脳硬化症、関節炎、慢性関節リュウマチ等)、神経変性疾患(アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病等)、糖尿病およびその合併症、頭部外傷等の予防および/または治療剤として開発が期待されるPARP阻害活性を有する新規な化合物を提供することにある。Poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase (hereinafter abbreviated as “PARP”, also known as poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase) is a protein that regulates DNA function in the nucleus and damages DNA. It is an enzyme that is activated by recognition and sequentially transfers poly (ADP-ribose) to an acceptor protein such as DNA-polymerase using NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) as an enzyme substrate as an enzyme substrate. Therefore, it is considered that excessive activation of PARP causes a decrease in intracellular energy production ability based on depletion of NAD essential for the electron transport system, and causes cell death (). In addition, since PARP is limitedly decomposed as a substrate of caspase-3, which is one of the interleukin-1β converting enzyme-like protease family, it is also attracting attention as an apoptosis-related enzyme [Non-patent Document 1]. ].
Furthermore, in an experiment using a PARP-knockout mouse, cultured neurons collected from the brain of the knockout mouse were resistant to damage caused by excitatory amino acids such as nitric oxide and NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate). It has been reported that this knockout mouse suppresses infarct caused by cerebral ischemia by about 80% or more [Non-Patent Document 2]. From these facts, PARP inhibitors are considered effective for cerebral infarction and neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, etc.). Other than this, there are also diseases caused by ischemia or ischemia-reperfusion such as diabetes, myocardial infarction and acute renal failure, cardiovascular diseases such as septic shock, inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. There is a report that it is effective [Non-Patent Document 3]. In addition, PARP inhibitors have been reported to be useful as antiretroviral agents including HIV [Non-patent document 4], sensitizers for anticancer therapy [Non-patent document 5], and [Non-patent document 6]. Yes.
Based on the above, compounds having PARP inhibitory activity are diseases caused by excessive activation of PARP, such as various ischemic diseases (cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, acute renal failure, etc.), inflammatory diseases (inflammatory) Intestinal diseases, multiple encephalopathy, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.), neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, etc.), diabetes, septic shock, head trauma, etc. It is expected to be useful as
By the way, as the currently known compounds having PARP inhibitory activity, the formulas (A) to (P) shown in Table 1 are known, but they are not isoquinolinone derivatives, and have different structures from the compounds of the present invention. To do. Further, the disclosed PARP inhibitory activity is not sufficient.
In addition, as a compound having an isoquinolinone structure having PARP inhibitory activity, [Patent Document 12] has formula (Q).
(Wherein R is OR 1 , lower alkyl group, NR 1 R 2 , halogen atom, trifluoromethyl group, COOX 2 , CN, or COX 2 (wherein R 1 is hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, benzyl group, a lower alkanoyl group or a (CH 2) n (CHOH) y (CH 2) m a ( wherein n represents an integer of 1 to 4,, y represents an integer of 0 or 1,, m is 0-5 Represents an integer, A is
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group, or a benzyl group, and X 2 represents a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, or an araalkyl group, and X is independently oR 1, C1 -4 of S- alkyl or NR 4 R 5 (wherein R 4 and R 5 are independently hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a benzyl group, a lower alkanoyl group or a (CH 2) n,, (CHOH) y (CH 2 ) m Q (wherein Q represents N (CH 3 ) 2 or N (CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 )), Z represents —CHR 2 CHR 3 —, — CR 6 = CR 3 —, or —CR 3 = N— (wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a phenyl group, or a benzyl group, and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group) , Chlorine atom, bromine source , Or NR 7 R 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group) represents a representative) and when Z is -CR 3 = is N-, Z of N Is bonded to ring N), [Patent Document 13] has the formula (R)
(In the formula, X represents a double-bonded oxygen atom or a hydroxyl group, R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and Y is independently a monocyclic or bicyclic ring consisting of a 5-6 membered ring. Represents an atom necessary for forming a condensed ring which is a formula or a tricyclic hydrocarbon ring or a heterocycle, and Z represents —CHR 2 CHR 3 — (wherein R 2 and R 3 independently represent a hydrogen atom; , Represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an araalkyl group), —R 6 C═CR 3 — (wherein R 3 and R 6 are independently a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, an araalkyl group, a halogen atom, —NO 2 , —COOR 7 , or —NR 7 R 8 (wherein R 8 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 9 alkyl group), R 6 and R 3 independently represent 5- may constitute an aromatic ring of 6-membered ring), - R 2 C = N -, - CR (OH) -NR 7 or -C (O) -NR 7, - compounds represented by the representative of the) is known. However, these patent applications do not disclose isoquinolinones having a hydroxyl group at the 5-position and an aryl group at the 4-position, which are characteristic of the compounds of the present invention, and further describe the synthesis method and PARP inhibitory activity. Nor. Further, the PARP inhibitory activity of the compounds disclosed in these is not sufficient.
Further, the formula (S) shown in Table 2
However, the isoquinolinone derivative disclosed in these patent application specifications is only 5-nitrosoisoquinolinone and has a hydroxyl group at the 5-position, which is a feature of the compound of the present invention. In addition, there is no description regarding isoquinolinone derivatives having an aryl group at the 4-position.
Furthermore, as a structurally similar compound having PARP inhibitory activity, [Patent Document 20] has formula (T).
Wherein, R1 is C1~4 alkyl group substituted by a hydroxyl group or an amino group, or -A1-A2-A3 (wherein A1, is -NR3C (O) -, - NR4C (S) -, - NR5SO 2 - A2 represents a C1-8 alkylene group, a C2-8 alkenylene group, Cyc1, etc., and A3 represents a hydrogen atom, -NR17R18, Cyc2, -OR19, etc.] (part of explanation of substituents) The compound represented by
[Patent Document 21] includes a formula (U).
[Wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, linear and branched C 1 -C 6 - alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, CF 3, CN, NR11R12, NH-CO-R13 or O-C 1, - C 4 - R11 and R12 in the alkyl radical (formula are independently hydrogen atom or C 1 -C 4, - represents an alkyl group, R13 is a hydrogen atom, C1-C4- alkyl, C1-C4- alkyl - phenyl A 1 represents a linear or branched C 0 -C 6 -alkylene, A 2 represents NR 2 , NR 2 -C 1 -C 6 -alkyl-, 0 or the like, A 3 represents a 5-6-membered monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring which may have a substituent] (the description of the substituent is partially extracted). All of these are known as lids. A compound having a structure different from that of the compound of the present invention which is a radinone derivative and is an isoquinolinone derivative and having a hydroxyl group at the 5-position of isoquinolinone, that is, the 5-position of phthalazinone is not disclosed.
In addition, as a structurally similar compound of a 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative, [Patent Document 22] discloses a compound having an antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and abnormal growth inhibitory activity, which is represented by the formula (V)
[Wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an arylmethyl group, etc., R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, etc., and R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an arylmethyl group, an aryl group, etc. , R4 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, -OR8 (wherein R8 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group) and the like, and at least one of R4 and R6 is- represents SH, -OH, a -NHR8 etc., R5 and R7 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a -CF 3, etc. the compound represented by (excerpt of some description substituent) However, all the compounds described in this patent application specification have the same substituents at the 5-position and 7-position of the isoquinolinone ring, and a hydroxyl group is present only at the 5-position as in the compound of the present invention. The possessed compound is open In addition, it is difficult to produce a compound having a hydroxyl group only at the 5-position, such as the compound of the present invention, by the disclosed production method. Furthermore, regarding the aryl group at the 4-position, only the phenyl group is disclosed, and the phenyl group and heteroaryl group having a substituent are not disclosed. In addition, there is no description regarding PARP inhibitory activity.
Further, the formula (W) described in Table 3
However, none of the compounds having a substituent other than a hydrogen atom at the 2-position and a hydroxyl group at the 5-position are disclosed. Make different. Further, there is no description regarding PARP inhibitory activity.
The present invention relates to diseases caused by excessive activation of PARP, such as various ischemic diseases (cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, acute renal failure, etc.), inflammatory diseases (inflammatory bowel disease, multiple cerebral sclerosis, arthritis) Rheumatoid arthritis, etc.), neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, etc.), diabetes and its complications, head injury, etc. It is to provide a novel compound having the above.
本発明者らは、新規なPARP阻害活性を有する化合物の開発を目的として、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩に優れたPARP阻害作用のあることを見出した。
すなわち、本発明によって、一般式(1)
[式中、R1は水素原子またはハロゲン原子を表し、
R2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基を表し、
環Arはフェニル基、ナフチル基または5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表し、
Aは単結合またはC1〜C3アルキレンを表し、
Xは単結合、酸素原子またはNR4を表し、
R4は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Yは酸素原子または硫黄原子を表し、
R3は一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)、または一般式(3)
(式中、Q1は単結合またはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]で表される4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩、および一般式(1b)
[式中、R1aは水素原子を表し、
R2aは水素原子を表し、
Aaは単結合を表し、
Xaは単結合、NR4を表し、
R4は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Yaは酸素原子を表し、
R3は一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)、または一般式(3)
(式中、Q1は単結合またはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩に優れたPARP阻害作用を見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
本発明化合物の一般式(1)において、好ましくは、環Arがフェニル基であり、R1、R2が水素原子である化合物が挙げられる。これら好ましい化合物としては、例えば、以下の表4〜6記載の化合物を挙げることができるが、本発明はこれら化合物またはその薬理上許容される付加塩に限定されるものではない。
上記表4〜6において、更に好ましい化合物としては、表4記載の例示番号5、7、9、11、13、31、40、41、表5記載の例示番号14、18、31、36、43、54、表6記載の例示番号31、33〜36、38、39、42、55、58〜60の化合物を挙げることができる。
本発明の一般式(1)の文中において『ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基』、『ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい環状アルキル基』および『ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基』における『ハロゲン原子』とは、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素が挙げられ、『低級アルキル基』とは、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、iso−プロピルなどの直鎖若しくは分岐した炭素数1〜6のものが挙げられ、『環状アルキル基』とは、シクロプロピル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシルなどの炭素数3〜7のものが挙げられ、『低級アルコキシ基』とは、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシなどの直鎖若しくは分岐した炭素数1〜5のものが挙げられる。また文中において、『置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基』、『置換基を有してもよい環状アルケニル基』、『置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基』、『置換基を有してもよいアラルキルオキシ基』、『置換基を有してもよいフェニル基』、『置換基を有してもよいナフチル基』および『置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環』における『置換基』とは、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルキルチオ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、ニトロ基、置換基を有してもよいアミノ基、シアノ基、カルボキシル基、アルデヒド基、ヒドロキシ基で置換された低級アルキル基、カルボキシ基で置換された低級アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基で置換されてもよいアミノ基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有しても良い5員若しくは6員の環状アミノ基で置換された低級アルキル基、ヒドロキシ基で置換された低級アルコキシ基、カルボキシ基で置換された低級アルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基で置換されてもよいアミノ基で置換された低級アルコキシ基、置換基を有しても良い5員若しくは6員の環状アミノ基で置換された低級アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有しても良い5員若しくは6員の複素環式基などが挙げられ、『低級アルコキシカルボニル基』とは、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニルなどの直鎖若しくは分岐した炭素数1〜6のものが挙げられ、『置換基を有してもよいアミノ基』とは、アシル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキルスルホニル基、アリールスルホニル基、例えばアセチル、メタンスルホニル、フェニルスルホニルなどによって置換されてもよく、またハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基によって置換されていてもよいアミノ基が挙げられ、『置換基を有しても良い5員若しくは6員の環状アミノ基』における『5員若しくは6員の環状アミノ基』とは、ピロリジル、ピペリジル、ピペラジル、モルホリル、チオモルホリルなどが挙げられ、『置換基を有してもよい環状アルケニル基』における『環状アルケニル基』とはシクロペンテニル、シクロヘキセニルなどの炭素数5〜7のものが挙げられ、『置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基』および『置換基を有してもよいアラルキルオキシ基』における『アラルキル基』とは、ベンジル、ジフェニルメチル、フェネチル、フェニルプロピルなどが挙げられる。ここで言う置換基とは上記で説明した『置換基』を指す。また『5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環』における『複素環』とは、置換基を有してもよい飽和若しくは不飽和の単環式又は多環式の窒素、酸素、硫黄原子を1個以上含有し得る複素環式基であり、例えばピロリジル、ピペリジル、ピペラジル、モルホリル、チオモルホリル、テトラヒドロピリジル、フラニル、チエニル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、オキサゾリル、チアゾリル、ピリジル、ピリミジル、ピリダジル、ピラチルなどが挙げられ、『その縮合環』とは、上記『複素環』のベンゼン縮合環(例えば、インドリル、テトラヒドロキノリル、ベンズオキサゾリジニル、ベンゾチアゾリジニル、ベンゾフラニル、ベンゾチエニル、ベンズイミダゾリル、キノリル、テトラヒドロキノリル、イソキノリル、テトラヒドロイソキノリル、キナゾリル、キノキサリル、シンノリルなどが挙げられる)あるいは上記『複素環』より任意に選ばれた2つの環より成る縮合環(例えば、イミダゾピリジン、ピラゾロピリジン、イミダゾピリミジンなどが挙げられる)を指す。
本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、必要に応じて薬理上許容される塩とすることができる。薬理上許容される塩としては、例えば、塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸等との無機酸塩、酢酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、メタンスルホン酸、トシル酸等との有機酸塩、およびナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩、アンモニウム塩等の塩基との塩が挙げられる。
また本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物とその薬理上許容される塩は、その分子内塩、それらの無水物、水和物または溶媒和物であってもよい。
本発明のPARP阻害活性を有する、一般式(1)で表される化合物は、公知の方法の組合せによって容易に製造することができる。例えば、以下に示す方法により製造することができる。
[製造法I]
上記式中、環Ar、A、X、Y、R1、R2、R3は前述したものと同意義を表し、R11はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表し、R12はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基あるいはアシル基を表し、Zはハロゲン原子を表す。
一般式(5)で表される化合物から一般式(6)で表される化合物への変換(工程I−A)は、一般式(8)
(式中、環Ar、A、X、Y、R2、R3は前述したものと同意義を表し、R13、R14は同一または異なって、水酸基、低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基を表すか、あるいはR13とR14とでともに結合して、低級アルキル基で置換されてもよい5員若しくは6員の環状ピナコールエステルを表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ベンゼン、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な触媒、例えば、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)、塩化ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、塩化(1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン)パラジウム(II)等の存在下、適当な塩基、例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、トリエチルアミン、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、ピリジン等を加え、20〜160℃で1〜48時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(6)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、一般式(7)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程I−B)。すなわち、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化リチウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、0〜80℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(7)で表される化合物から一般式(1)で表される化合物への変換(工程I−C)は、無溶媒あるいは適当な溶媒、例えば水、酢酸、メタノール、ジクロロメタンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な酸、例えば塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、トリフルオロ酢酸等を用いるか、あるいは適当な脱アルキル化剤、例えばヨウ化トリメチルシリル、三臭化ホウ素等を用いて、20〜100℃で1〜72時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
また一般式(6)で表される化合物の内、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である化合物は、直接一般式(1)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程I−D)。すなわち、無溶媒あるいは適当な溶媒、例えば水、酢酸、メタノール、ジクロロメタンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な酸、例えば塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、トリフルオロ酢酸等を用いるか、あるいは適当な脱アルキル化剤、例えばヨウ化トリメチルシリル、三臭化ホウ素等を用いて、20〜100℃で1〜72時間反応させることにより行うことができる。また、これら適当な酸および脱アルキル化剤を段階的に2度にわたって反応させることにより行うこともできる。
一般式(1)で表される化合物の内、Xが酸素原子、NR4であり、R3が一般式(2)、または一般式(3)において、Q1がNR8である化合物は、以下に示す方法においても合成することができる。
[製造法II]
上記式中、環Ar、A、R1、R2、R11、R12、Zは前述したものと同意義を表し、Xdは酸素原子、NR4を表し、R4は前述したものと同意義を表し、R3cは一般式(2)
(式中、R5、R6は前述したものと同意義を表す)、または一般式(3b)
(式中、Q1bはNR8を表し、Q2、R7、R8は前述したものと同意義を表す)を表す。
一般式(5)で表される化合物から一般式(9)で表される化合物への変換(工程II−A)は、一般式(12)
(式中、環Ar、A、Xd、R2、R13、R14は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、工程I−Aと同様の方法により行うことができる。
一般式(9)で表される化合物から一般式(6a)で表される化合物への変換(工程II−B)は、一般式(13)
(式中、R6、Yは前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物、一般式(14)
(式中、R5、R6は前述したものと同意義を表し、Zaはハロゲン原子を表す)で表される化合物、または一般式(15)
(式中、R7、R8、Zn、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトニトリル、ベンゼン、トルエン等中、無塩基あるいは適当な有機塩基、例えば、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等の存在下、20〜120℃で1〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
また一般式(13)、(14)および(15)で表される化合物に代えて、一般式(16)
(式中、R15はR6または一般式(17)
(式中、R7、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す)を表し、DはNHR5、NHR8、カルボキシ基、カルバモイル基を表し、R5、R8は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、公知の方法により、イソシアン(イソチオシアン)酸エステル、あるいはカルバミン酸クロリドに変換し、一般式(13)、(14)および(15)で表される化合物と同様の方法により反応させても行うことができる。
例えば、一般式(16)で表される化合物の内、DがNHR5、NHR8である化合物は、適当な溶媒、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、ベンゼン、トルエン等中、無塩基あるいは適当な塩基、例えば、トリエチルアミン、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の存在下、ホスゲン(チオホスゲン)、ホスゲンダイマー(クロロ蟻酸トリクロロメチル)あるいはその同族体(クロロ蟻酸4−ニトロフェニル等)を用い、−10〜50℃で1〜5時間反応させることにより、イソシアン(イソチオシアン)酸エステルあるいはカルバミン酸クロリドとすることができる。
また一般式(16)で表される化合物の内、Dがカルボキシ基である化合物は、カルボキシ基を公知の方法の方法により酸アジドとした後、Crutius転移反応やSchmidt転移反応により、Dがカルバモイル基である化合物は、Hofmann転移反応により、イソシアン酸エステルとすることができる。
一般式(6a)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(7a)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程II−C)、更に工程I−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(1f)で表される化合物に変換することができる(工程II−D)。
また一般式(6a)で表される化合物の内、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である化合物は、工程I−Eと同様の方法により、直接一般式(1f)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程II−E)。
一般式(9)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(10)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程II−F)、更に工程II−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(7a)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程II−G)。
更に一般式(10)で表される化合物は、工程I−Dと同様の方法により、一般式(11)で表される化合物へ変換(工程II−H)した後、工程II−Bと同様のほうにより、一般式(1f)で表される化合物に変換することもできる(工程II−I)。
上記製造法IIにおいて、一般式(9)で表される化合物の内、AがC1〜C3アルキレンであり、Xdが酸素原子であり、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である一般式(9a)で表される化合物、一般式(10)で表される化合物の内、AがC1〜C3アルキレンであり、Xdが酸素原子である一般式(10a)で表される化合物、および一般式(10)で表される化合物の内、XdがNR4である一般式(10b)で表される化合物は、以下に示す方法(製造法III)を用いても合成することができる。
上記製造法IIにおける、一般式(1f)で表される化合物、一般式(6a)で表される化合物および一般式(7a)で表される化合物の内、R3cが一般式(2)であり、R6が置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環である化合物において、その置換基を必要に応じて他の置換基に変換することも公知の方法により行うことができる。
例えば、置換基が低級アルコキシカルボニル基である化合物は、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、20〜100℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより、置換基がカルボキシ基である化合物に変換することができる。
また置換基がニトロ基である化合物は、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な触媒、例えばパラジウム−炭素、白金−炭素等を用い、常圧または必要に応じて加圧下、20〜80℃で1〜12時間水素添加反応に付すことにより、置換基がアミノ基である化合物に変換することができる。
[製造法III]
上記式中、環Ar、A、R1、R2、R4、R11、R12、Zは前述したものと同意義を表し、Abは単結合、C1〜C2アルキレンを表し、AcはC1〜C3アルキレンを表し、R12aはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表し、R12bはアシル基を表す。
一般式(5)で表される化合物から一般式(18)で表される化合物への変換(工程III−A)は、一般式(21)
(式中、環Ar、Ab、R2、R13、R14は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、工程I−Aと同様の方法により行うことができる。
一般式(18)で表される化合物の内、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である化合物は、一般式(9a)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程III−B)。すなわち、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、テトラヒドロフランあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な還元剤、例えば、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム等を用い、0〜80℃で0.5〜12時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
また一般式(18)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(19)で表される化合物に変換することができる(工程III−C)。
一般式(19)で表される化合物は、工程III−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(10a)で表される化合物に変換することができる(工程III−D)。
一般式(19)で表される化合物は、工程III−Eにより、一般式(10b)で表される化合物の内、AがC1〜C3アルキレンである化合物に変換することができる。すなわち、一般式(22)
(式中、R4は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、エタノール、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルムあるいはこれらの混液等中、必要に応じて適当な酸、例えば塩酸、臭化水素酸、酢酸等、あるいは適当なルイス酸、例えば、塩化アルミニウム、塩化亜鉛等の存在下、適当な還元剤、例えば、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム等を加え、0〜60℃で1〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
また一般式(10b)で表される化合物の内、AがC1〜C3アルキレンである化合物は、一般式(10a)で表される化合物から変換することもできる(工程III−F)。すなわち、無溶媒あるいは適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、テトラヒドロフランあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当なハロゲン化剤、例えば塩化チオニル、オキシ塩化リン、臭化チオニル等を用い、−20〜80℃で0.5〜6時間反応させるか、あるいは適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当なスルホニル化剤、例えばメタンスルホニルクロリド、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物等を用い、−20〜60℃で0.5〜3時間反応させた後、一般式(22)
(式中、R4は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、ジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、必要に応じて適当なヨウ化塩、例えばヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化テトラブチルアンモニウム等、あるいは適当な塩基、例えばトリエチルアミン、ピリジン、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の存在下、0〜120℃で1〜12時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
更に一般式(10b)で表される化合物の内、Aが単結合であり、R4が水素原子である化合物は、一般式(5a)で表される化合物より、誘導することができる(工程III−Gおよび工程III−H)。すなわち、一般式(5a)で表される化合物から一般式(20)で表される化合物への変換(工程III−G)は、一般式(23)
(式中、環Ar、R2、R13、R14は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、工程I−Aと同様の方法により行うことができる。更に一般式(20)で表される化合物から一般式(10b)で表される化合物の内、Aが単結合であり、R4が水素原子である化合物への変換(工程III−H)は、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、アンモニア等を用い、0〜100℃で0.5〜24時間反応させた後、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な触媒、例えばパラジウム−炭素、白金−炭素等を用い、常圧または必要に応じて加圧下、20〜80℃で1〜12時間水素添加反応に付すことにより行うことができる。またこの2段階の反応は、順序を入れ替えて行ってもよい。
一般式(1)で表される化合物の内、XがNR4であり、R3が一般式(3)であり、Q1が単結合である化合物は、以下に示す方法においても合成することができる。
[製造法IV]
上記式中、環Ar、A、R1、R2、R4、R7、R11、R12、Y、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す。
一般式(9b)で表される化合物から一般式(6b)で表される化合物への変換(工程IV−A)は、一般式(24)
(式中、R7、Y、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表し、Zbはハロゲン原子を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトニトリル等中、適当な塩基、例えば、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等の存在下、0〜80℃で1〜24時間反応させるか、一般式(25)
(式中、R7、Y、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等中、適当な縮合剤、例えば1−[3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル]−3−エチルカルボジイミド、ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミドなどの存在下、0〜80℃で1〜36時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(6b)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(7b)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程IV−C)、更に工程I−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(1g)で表される化合物に変換することができる(工程IV−C)。
また一般式(6b)で表される化合物の内、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である化合物は、工程I−Eと同様の方法により、直接一般式(1g)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程IV−D)。
一般式(9b)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により、一般式(10b)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程IV−E)。
一般式(10b)で表される化合物は、工程IV−Aと同様の方法により、一般式(7b)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程IV−F)。
また一般式(10b)で表される化合物は、工程I−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(11a)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程IV−G)、更に、工程IV−Aと同様の方法により、一般式(1g)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程IV−H)。
上記製造法IVにおける、一般式(1g)で表される化合物、一般式(6b)で表される化合物および一般式(7b)で表される化合物において、R7を必要に応じて他の置換基に変換することも公知の方法により行うことができる。
例えば、R7が低級アルコキシカルボニル基である化合物は、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、20〜100℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより、R7がカルボキシ基である化合物に変換することができる。
またR7が水酸基、あるいはハロゲン原子である化合物は、R7が一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物に変換することができる。例えば、R7が水酸基である化合物は、適当な溶媒、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、例えばトリエチルアミン、ピリジン等の存在下、適当なスルホニル化剤、例えば、メタンスルホニルクロリド、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物等を用い、0〜80℃で1〜6時間反応させた後、一般式(26)
(式中、R9、R10は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、例えばトリエチルアミン、ピリジン等の存在下、0〜100℃で1〜12時間反応させることにより行うことができる。また、R7がハロゲン原子である化合物は、一般式(26)
(式中、R9、R10は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、例えばトリエチルアミン、ピリジン等の存在下(必要に応じて適当なヨウ化塩、例えば、ヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリウム等を加えてもよい)、0〜100℃で1〜12時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(1)で表される化合物の内、Xが単結合であり、Yが酸素原子であり、R3が一般式(2)、または一般式(3)において、Q1がNR8である化合物は、以下に示す方法においても合成することができる。
[製造法V]
上記式中、環Ar、A、R1、R2、R3c、R11、R12、R12aは前述したものと同意義を表し、R16は低級アルキル基を表す。
一般式(5)で表される化合物から一般式(27)で表される化合物への変換(工程V−A)は、一般式(31)
(式中、環Ar、A、R2、R13、R14、R16は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、工程I−Aと同様の方法により行うことができる。
一般式(27)で表される化合物の内、R12がハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基である化合物は、工程V−Bにより、一般式(28)で表される化合物へ変換することができる。すなわち、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化リチウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、0〜80℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(28)で表される化合物から一般式(6c)で表される化合物への変換(工程V−C)は、一般式(32)
(式中、R5、R6は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物、または一般式(33)
(式中、R7、R8、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等中、適当な縮合剤、例えば1−[3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル]−3−エチルカルボジイミド、ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミドなどの存在下、0〜80℃で1〜36時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
また無溶媒あるいは適当な溶媒、例えば、ベンゼン、クロロホルム、1,2−ジクロロエタン等中、適当なハロゲン化剤、例えば、塩化チオニル、オキシ塩化リン等を用い、0〜100℃で1〜24時間反応させて酸ハロゲン化物とした後、適当な溶媒、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等中、一般式(32)
(式中、R5、R6は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物、または一般式(33)
(式中、R7、R8、Q2は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用いて、0〜80℃で1〜36時間反応させても行うことができる。
一般式(6c)で表される化合物から一般式(1h)で表される化合物への変換(工程V−D)は、工程I−Cと同様の方法により行うことができる。
また一般式(28)で表される化合物は、工程I−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(29)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程V−E)、更に、工程V−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(1h)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程V−F)。
一般式(27)で表される化合物の内、R12がアシル基である化合物は、工程V−Gにより、一般式(30)で表される化合物へ変換することができる。すなわち、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化リチウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、0〜80℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(30)で表される化合物から一般式(29)で表される化合物への変換(工程V−H)は、工程I−Cと同様の方法により行うことができる。
また一般式(30)で表される化合物は、工程V−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(7c)で表される化合物へ変換することができ(工程V−I)、更に、工程I−Cと同様の方法により、一般式(1h)で表される化合物へ変換することができる(工程V−J)。
上記製造法Vにおいて、一般式(30)で表される化合物は、以下に示す方法(製造法VI)を用いても合成することができる。
[製造法VI]
上記式中、環Ar、A、R1、R2、R11、R12b、Zは前述したものと同意義を表しR17は低級アルキル基を表す。
一般式(5a)で表される化合物から一般式(34)で表される化合物への変換(工程VI−A)は、一般式(37)
(式中、環Ar、A、R2、R13、R14は前述したものと同意義を表す)で表される化合物を用い、工程I−Aと同様の方法により行うことができる。
一般式(34)で表される化合物から一般式(35)で表される化合物への変換(工程VI−B)は、工程I−Bと同様の方法により行うことができる。
一般式(35)で表される化合物から一般式(30)で表される化合物への変換(工程VI−C)は、公知の方法、例えば、[非特許文献7]、[非特許文献8]、[非特許文献9]、[非特許文献10]等に記載の方法により、容易に行うことができる。
一般式(35)で表される化合物から一般式(36)で表される化合物への変換(工程VI−D)は、公知の方法、例えば、[非特許文献11]、[非特許文献12]等に記載の方法により、容易に行うことができる。
一般式(36)で表される化合物から一般式(30)で表される化合物へ変換(工程VI−E)は、適当な溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、たとえば水酸化リチウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等を用い、0〜80℃で0.5〜24時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
製造法I〜III、V、VIにおいて、出発化合物である一般式(5)で表される化合物および一般式(5a)で表される化合物は、下記に示す方法により合成することができる。
[製造法VII]
上記式中、R1、R11、R12、Zは前述したものと同意義を表す。
一般式(38)で表される化合物から一般式(39)で表される化合物への変換(工程VII−A)は、一般式(43)
(式中R12は前述したものと同意義を表し、Zcはハロゲン原子を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばトルエン、酢酸エチル、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な塩基、例えば水素化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、トリエチルアミン等の存在下、20〜140℃で2〜48時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(39)で表される化合物から一般式(40)で表される化合物への変換(工程VII−B)は、適当な溶媒、例えばベンゼン、ジクロロメタン、酢酸エチル、メタノール等中、適当な過酸化物、例えばm−クロロ安息香酸、モノペルオキシフタル酸マグネシウム等を用い、0〜80℃で4〜72時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(40)で表される化合物から一般式(41)で表される化合物への変換(工程VII−C)は、無溶媒、または適当な溶媒、例えば酢酸、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサンあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な酸無水物、例えば無水酢酸、無水トリフルオロ酢酸等を用い、40〜120℃で1〜24時間反応させた後、無溶媒、または適当な溶媒、例えば酢酸、メタノール、エタノール、アセトニトリルあるいはこれらの混液等中、水を用い、60〜120℃で2〜48時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(41)で表される化合物から一般式(42)で表される化合物への変換(工程VII−D)は、一般式(44)
(式中R11は前述したものと同意義を表し、Zdはハロゲン原子を表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばベンゼン、トルエン、酢酸エチルあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当な銀塩、例えば酸化銀、トリフルオロ酢酸銀等の存在下、60〜110℃で1〜24時間反応させるか、あるいは無溶媒あるいは適当な溶媒、例えばジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、テトラヒドロフラン等中、適当なハロゲン化剤、例えば塩化チオニル、臭化チオニル、オキシ塩化リン等を用い、0〜100℃で0.5〜12時間反応させた後、一般式(45)
(式中R11は前述したものと同意義を表し、Mはナトリウムまたはカリウムを表す)で表される化合物を用い、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、0〜100℃で0.5〜12時間反応させることにより行うことができる。
一般式(42)で表される化合物から一般式(5)で表される化合物への変換(工程VII−E)は、適当な溶媒、例えば酢酸、ジクロロメタン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミドあるいはこれらの混液等中、適当なハロゲン化剤、例えば臭素、N−ブロモスクシイミド、N−クロロスクシイミド等を用いて−20〜120℃で2〜72時間反応させて合成することができる。
また製造法I〜III、V、VIにおいて、一般式(8)、(12)、(21)、(23)、(31)および(37)で表される化合物は、公知の方法、例えば、[非特許文献13]、[非特許文献14]、[非特許文献15]等に記載の方法により、容易に合成することができる。
本発明の一般式(1)で表される4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体及びその付加塩は優れたPARP阻害活性を示す。本発明化合物を治療又は予防剤として使用する場合には、単独あるいは適時薬理学的に許容される賦形剤、希釈剤等と混合し、錠剤、カプセル剤、顆粒剤、散剤もしくはシロップ剤等により経口的に、あるいは注射剤もしくは経皮吸収剤、座薬等により非経口的に投与することができる。
また、本発明化合物は他の薬物と組み合わせて用いることができる。この場合併用投与であっても、配合剤として用いても良い。組み合わせに用いられる薬物としては、血栓溶解剤、抗血小板薬、脳保護薬、抗浮腫薬、抗凝固薬、解熱薬、脳循環代謝改善薬又は血糖調節薬等が挙げられる。
合併症対策として組み合わされる薬物には、抗てんかん薬、抗うつ薬、抗炎症薬、ACE阻害薬又は消炎鎮痛薬等が挙げられる。
また、本発明化合物は外科的療法、低体温療法や高圧酸素療法等の際にも併用して用いることができる。
以下に、参考例および実施例を示し、本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明の範囲は、これらに限定されるものではない。As a result of intensive research aimed at developing a compound having a novel PARP inhibitory activity, the present inventors are excellent in 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivatives and pharmacologically acceptable addition salts thereof. And found to have a PARP inhibitory action.
That is, according to the present invention, the general formula (1)
[Wherein R 1 Represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 2 Represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or a lower alkoxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom;
Ring Ar represents a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof,
A is a single bond or C 1 ~ C 3 Represents alkylene,
X is a single bond, oxygen atom or NR 4 Represents
R 4 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
R 3 Is the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 Has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. Represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and its condensed ring, or R 5 And R 6 And a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or a general formula (3)
(Where Q 1 Is a single bond or NR 8 Represents
R 8 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 Is C 1 ~ C 6 Represents alkylene,
R 7 Is a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a substituent A naphthyl group which may have a group, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 , R 10 Are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 And R 10 Represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone Derivatives and their pharmacologically acceptable addition salts, and general formula (1b)
[Wherein R 1a Represents a hydrogen atom,
R 2a Represents a hydrogen atom,
A a Represents a single bond,
X a Is a single bond, NR 4 Represents
R 4 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y a Represents an oxygen atom,
R 3 Is the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 Has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. Represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and its condensed ring, or R 5 And R 6 And a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof), or the general formula (3)
(Where Q 1 Is a single bond or NR 8 Represents
R 8 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 Is C 1 ~ C 6 Represents alkylene,
R 7 Is a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a substituent A naphthyl group which may have a group, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 , R 10 Are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 And R 10 Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof)), and represents a 4-substituted aryl-5 according to claim 1. The present inventors have found an excellent PARP inhibitory action on a hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative and a pharmacologically acceptable addition salt thereof, and have completed the present invention.
In the general formula (1) of the compound of the present invention, preferably, the ring Ar is a phenyl group, and R 1 , R 2 In which is a hydrogen atom. Examples of these preferable compounds include the compounds shown in Tables 4 to 6 below, but the present invention is not limited to these compounds or pharmacologically acceptable addition salts thereof.
In Tables 4 to 6, more preferable compounds are exemplified numbers 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 31, 40, 41 listed in Table 4, and exemplified numbers 14, 18, 31, 36, 43 listed in Table 5. , 54, and the compounds of Exemplified Nos. 31, 33 to 36, 38, 39, 42, 55, and 58 to 60 described in Table 6.
In the sentence of the general formula (1) of the present invention, “a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom”, “a cyclic alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom” and “a lower alkoxy which may be substituted with a halogen atom” The “halogen atom” in the “group” includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, and the “lower alkyl group” is a linear or branched carbon number such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, etc. ˜6, and “cyclic alkyl group” includes those having 3 to 7 carbon atoms such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc., and “lower alkoxy group” means methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, etc. A linear or branched one having 1 to 5 carbon atoms can be mentioned. In the text, “cyclic alkyl group which may have a substituent”, “cyclic alkenyl group which may have a substituent”, “aralkyl group which may have a substituent”, “having a substituent” An aralkyloxy group that may be substituted, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, and a 5- or 6-membered group that may have a substituent. The “substituent” in “heterocycle and its condensed ring” means a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkylthio group, a lower alkoxy Carbonyl group, nitro group, optionally substituted amino group, cyano group, carboxyl group, aldehyde group, lower alkyl group substituted with hydroxy group, lower alkyl group substituted with carboxy group A lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group which is substituted with an amino group which may be substituted with an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-optionally substituted group A lower alkyl group substituted with a cyclic amino group, a lower alkoxy group substituted with a hydroxy group, a lower alkoxy group substituted with a carboxy group, a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom or a substituent A lower alkoxy group substituted with an amino group optionally substituted with an aralkyl group, a lower alkoxy group substituted with a 5-membered or 6-membered cyclic amino group optionally having a substituent, and a substituent. An aralkyl group which may have a substituent, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic group which may have a substituent. Examples of the “lower alkoxycarbonyl group” include linear or branched ones having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, etc., and “an amino group which may have a substituent” , An acyl group, a lower alkylsulfonyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an arylsulfonyl group such as acetyl, methanesulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, etc., or a lower alkyl which may be substituted with a halogen atom Group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, an amino group which may be substituted by an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, and “an optionally substituted 5-membered or 6-membered” The term “5- or 6-membered cyclic amino group” in “cyclic amino group of” means pyrrolidyl, piperidyl, piperazyl, morpholy In the “cyclic alkenyl group which may have a substituent”, examples of the “cyclic alkenyl group” include those having 5 to 7 carbon atoms such as cyclopentenyl and cyclohexenyl. Examples of the “aralkyl group” in the “aralkyl group optionally having a substituent” and the “aralkyloxy group optionally having a substituent” include benzyl, diphenylmethyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl and the like. The substituent mentioned here refers to the “substituent” described above. In addition, “heterocycle” in “5-membered or 6-membered heterocycle and condensed ring thereof” is a saturated or unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom which may have a substituent. A heterocyclic group that can contain one or more of, for example, pyrrolidyl, piperidyl, piperazyl, morpholyl, thiomorpholyl, tetrahydropyridyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazyl, pyratyl, etc. "The condensed ring" means a benzene condensed ring of the above "heterocycle" (for example, indolyl, tetrahydroquinolyl, benzoxazolidinyl, benzothiazolidinyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, Tetrahydroquinolyl, isoquinolyl, tetrahydroisoquino Or fused ring consisting of two rings arbitrarily selected from the above-mentioned “heterocycle” (for example, imidazopyridine, pyrazolopyridine, imidazopyrimidine, etc.) .
The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can be converted into a pharmacologically acceptable salt as necessary. Examples of pharmacologically acceptable salts include inorganic acid salts with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, etc., organic acids with acetic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, methanesulfonic acid, tosylic acid, etc. Acid salts and salts with bases such as sodium salts, potassium salts, calcium salts and ammonium salts.
Further, the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may be an inner salt, an anhydride, a hydrate or a solvate thereof.
The compound represented by the general formula (1) having the PARP inhibitory activity of the present invention can be easily produced by a combination of known methods. For example, it can be produced by the following method.
[Production Method I]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, X, Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 Represents the same meaning as described above, and R 11 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, R 12 Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an aralkyl group or an acyl group which may have a substituent, and Z represents a halogen atom.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (5) to the compound represented by the general formula (6) (step IA) is carried out by using the general formula (8).
(Wherein the rings Ar, A, X, Y, R 2 , R 3 Represents the same meaning as described above, and R 13 , R 14 Are the same or different and each represents a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, or R 13 And R 14 And a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, and the like, which represents a 5- or 6-membered cyclic pinacol ester which may be substituted with a lower alkyl group. , Benzene, toluene, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof, such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride, chloride (1, 1'-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene) palladium (II) and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, pyridine Etc. are added and reacted at 20 to 160 ° C. for 1 to 48 hours. Can be done.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6), R 12 A compound in which is an acyl group can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (7) (Step IB). That is, in an appropriate solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof, an appropriate base such as lithium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc. is used. It can carry out by making it react at 0-80 degreeC for 0.5-24 hours.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (7) to the compound represented by the general formula (1) (step IC) can be carried out without a solvent or an appropriate solvent such as water, acetic acid, methanol, dichloromethane, or these. In a mixed solution, an appropriate acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid or the like is used, or an appropriate dealkylating agent such as trimethylsilyl iodide, boron tribromide or the like is used. It can carry out by making it react at 100 degreeC for 1 to 72 hours.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6), R 12 Is a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, can be directly converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1) (Step ID) ). That is, an appropriate acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid or the like is used in a non-solvent or an appropriate solvent such as water, acetic acid, methanol, dichloromethane or a mixture thereof, or an appropriate desorption is performed. The reaction can be performed by using an alkylating agent such as trimethylsilyl iodide, boron tribromide and the like at 20 to 100 ° C. for 1 to 72 hours. It can also be carried out by reacting these appropriate acid and dealkylating agent in a stepwise manner twice.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (1), X is an oxygen atom, NR 4 And R 3 In general formula (2) or general formula (3), Q 1 Is NR 8 The compound which is can also be synthesize | combined also in the method shown below.
[Production Method II]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, R 1 , R 2 , R 11 , R 12 , Z represents the same meaning as described above, and X d Is an oxygen atom, NR 4 Represents R 4 Represents the same meaning as described above, and R 3c Is the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 , R 6 Represents the same meaning as described above, or the general formula (3b)
(Where Q 1b Is NR 8 Represents Q 2 , R 7 , R 8 Represents the same meaning as described above.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (5) to the compound represented by the general formula (9) (Step II-A)
(Wherein the rings Ar, A, X d , R 2 , R 13 , R 14 Can be carried out by the same method as in Step IA, using the compound represented by the above).
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (9) to the compound represented by the general formula (6a) (step II-B)
(Wherein R 6 , Y represents the same meaning as described above), a compound represented by the general formula (14)
(Wherein R 5 , R 6 Represents the same meaning as described above, and Z a Represents a halogen atom), or a compound represented by the general formula (15)
(Wherein R 7 , R 8 , Z n , Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above), in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, toluene, etc., abasic or a suitable organic base, For example, it can be carried out by reacting at 20 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours in the presence of triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like.
Further, instead of the compounds represented by the general formulas (13), (14) and (15), the general formula (16)
(Wherein R 15 Is R 6 Or general formula (17)
(Wherein R 7 , Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above, and D represents NHR 5 , NHR 8 Represents a carboxy group or a carbamoyl group, R 5 , R 8 Is converted to isocyanic acid ester or carbamic acid chloride by a known method using a compound represented by the general formulas (13), (14) and (15). It can also be carried out by reacting in the same manner as the compound represented by
For example, among the compounds represented by the general formula (16), D is NHR. 5 , NHR 8 Is a phosgene (thiophosgene), phosgene dimer (chloroform) in a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, benzene, toluene, etc. By using trichloromethyl formate) or a homologue thereof (chloronitroformate 4-nitrophenyl, etc.) and reacting at −10 to 50 ° C. for 1 to 5 hours, it can be converted to isocyanic acid ester or carbamic acid chloride. .
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (16), a compound in which D is a carboxy group is obtained by converting D to a carbamoyl group by converting the carboxy group to an acid azide by a known method, The compound which is a group can be converted to an isocyanate by a Hofmann rearrangement reaction.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6a), R 12 Can be converted to the compound represented by the general formula (7a) by the same method as in Step IB (Step II-C), and the same method as in Step IC Can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1f) (step II-D).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6a), R 12 Is a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, to a compound represented by general formula (1f) by the same method as in Step IE. Can be converted (step II-E).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (9), R 12 Can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (10) by the same method as in Step IB (Step II-F), and the same method as in Step II-B Can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (7a) (Step II-G).
Further, the compound represented by the general formula (10) is converted into the compound represented by the general formula (11) by the same method as in the step ID (step II-H), and then the same as the step II-B. By this, it can also convert into the compound represented by general formula (1f) (process II-I).
In the production method II, A is C among the compounds represented by the general formula (9). 1 ~ C 3 Alkylene, X d Is an oxygen atom and R 12 Of the lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, the compound represented by the general formula (9a) which is an aralkyl group optionally having a substituent, the compound represented by the general formula (10), A Is C 1 ~ C 3 Alkylene, X d Of the compound represented by the general formula (10a) in which is an oxygen atom, and the compound represented by the general formula (10), X d Is NR 4 The compound represented by the general formula (10b) can also be synthesized using the following method (Production Method III).
Of the compound represented by the general formula (1f), the compound represented by the general formula (6a) and the compound represented by the general formula (7a) in the production method II, R 3c Is the general formula (2) and R 6 In a compound that is a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent, and a condensed ring thereof, The group can be converted to other substituents as necessary by a known method.
For example, a compound in which the substituent is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group can be obtained by using an appropriate base such as sodium hydroxide, hydroxide in a suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof. It can convert into the compound whose substituent is a carboxy group by making it react at 20-100 degreeC for 0.5 to 24 hours using potassium, lithium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, etc.
In addition, a compound in which the substituent is a nitro group is usually obtained using an appropriate catalyst such as palladium-carbon, platinum-carbon, etc. in an appropriate solvent such as methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof. The compound can be converted to a compound in which the substituent is an amino group by subjecting it to a hydrogenation reaction at 20 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 12 hours under pressure or as required.
[Production Method III]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 11 , R 12 , Z represents the same meaning as described above, and A b Is a single bond, C 1 ~ C 2 Represents alkylene, A c Is C 1 ~ C 3 Represents alkylene, R 12a Represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, and R 12b Represents an acyl group.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (5) to the compound represented by the general formula (18) (Step III-A) is carried out using the general formula (21).
(Wherein ring Ar, A b , R 2 , R 13 , R 14 Can be carried out by the same method as in Step IA, using the compound represented by the above).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (18), R 12 Is a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (9a) (Step III-B) . That is, an appropriate reducing agent such as lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride or the like is used in an appropriate solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, tetrahydrofuran, or a mixture thereof. It can carry out by making it react for 0.5 to 12 hours at ° C.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (18), R 12 A compound in which is an acyl group can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (19) by the same method as in Step IB (Step III-C).
The compound represented by general formula (19) can be converted to the compound represented by general formula (10a) by the same method as in step III-B (step III-D).
In the compound represented by the general formula (19), A is C among the compounds represented by the general formula (10b) by Step III-E. 1 ~ C 3 It can be converted to a compound that is alkylene. That is, the general formula (22)
(Wherein R 4 Represents the same meaning as described above), and in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, dichloromethane, chloroform or a mixture thereof, a suitable acid such as hydrochloric acid, Add a suitable reducing agent such as lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, etc. in the presence of hydrogen acid, acetic acid, etc., or a suitable Lewis acid such as aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, It can carry out by making it react at 0-60 degreeC for 1 to 24 hours.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (10b), A is C 1 ~ C 3 The compound which is alkylene can also be converted from the compound represented by the general formula (10a) (Step III-F). That is, using a suitable halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl bromide or the like in a solvent-free or suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, or a mixed solution thereof, the temperature is 0 at −20 to 80 ° C. For 5 to 6 hours, or in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, a suitable sulfonylating agent such as methanesulfonyl chloride, trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, etc. After reacting at −20 to 60 ° C. for 0.5 to 3 hours, general formula (22)
(Wherein R 4 Represents the same meaning as described above), and in a suitable solvent such as methanol, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, an appropriate iodide is used as necessary. The reaction is carried out at 0 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 12 hours in the presence of a salt such as sodium iodide, potassium iodide, tetrabutylammonium iodide or the like, or a suitable base such as triethylamine, pyridine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine and the like. Can be done.
Furthermore, among the compounds represented by the general formula (10b), A is a single bond, R 4 A compound in which is a hydrogen atom can be derived from a compound represented by the general formula (5a) (Step III-G and Step III-H). That is, the conversion (step III-G) from the compound represented by the general formula (5a) to the compound represented by the general formula (20) is performed according to the general formula (23).
(Wherein ring Ar, R 2 , R 13 , R 14 Can be carried out by the same method as in Step IA, using the compound represented by the above). Furthermore, among the compounds represented by the general formula (20) to the compounds represented by the general formula (10b), A is a single bond, R 4 Is converted to a compound wherein hydrogen is a hydrogen atom (Step III-H) in a suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof, such as sodium hydroxide. , Potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, ammonia and the like, after reacting at 0 to 100 ° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours, an appropriate solvent such as methanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N— A suitable catalyst such as palladium-carbon, platinum-carbon or the like is used in dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, etc., and subjected to a hydrogenation reaction at 20 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 12 hours under normal pressure or as required under pressure. Can be performed. In addition, the two-stage reaction may be performed by changing the order.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (1), X is NR. 4 And R 3 Is the general formula (3), and Q 1 A compound in which is a single bond can also be synthesized by the method shown below.
[Production Method IV]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , R 11 , R 12 , Y, Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (9b) to the compound represented by the general formula (6b) (step IV-A) is carried out using the general formula (24).
(Wherein R 7 , Y, Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above, and Z b Is a halogen atom), and in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, etc., a suitable base such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc. Reaction is carried out at 0-80 ° C. for 1-24 hours in the presence of
(Wherein R 7 , Y, Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above) in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like, and a suitable condensing agent such as 1- [3- (dimethylamino). ) Propyl] -3-ethylcarbodiimide, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and the like, and the reaction can be performed at 0 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 36 hours.
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6b), R 12 Can be converted to the compound represented by the general formula (7b) by the same method as in Step IB (Step IV-C), and the same method as in Step IC Can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1g) (step IV-C).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (6b), R 12 Is a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, to a compound represented by the general formula (1g) by the same method as in Step IE. Can be converted (steps IV-D).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (9b), R 12 A compound in which is an acyl group can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (10b) by the same method as in Step IB (Step IV-E).
The compound represented by general formula (10b) can be converted to the compound represented by general formula (7b) by the same method as in step IV-A (step IV-F).
Further, the compound represented by the general formula (10b) can be converted to the compound represented by the general formula (11a) by the same method as in the step IC (step IV-G), and further, the step IV. It can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1g) by the same method as for -A (Step IV-H).
In the production method IV, in the compound represented by the general formula (1g), the compound represented by the general formula (6b), and the compound represented by the general formula (7b), R 7 Can be converted to other substituents as necessary by a known method.
For example, R 7 Is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group in a suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, or a mixture thereof, such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydroxide. By using lithium, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate or the like and reacting at 20 to 100 ° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours, R 7 Can be converted to a compound in which is a carboxy group.
Also R 7 Wherein R is a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom, R 7 Is the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 , R 10 Represents the same meaning as described above). For example, R 7 In the presence of a suitable base such as triethylamine or pyridine in a suitable solvent, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, a compound having a hydroxyl group is a suitable sulfonylating agent such as methanesulfonyl chloride. , Using trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, etc., after reacting at 0 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 6 hours, general formula (26)
(Wherein R 9 , R 10 In the presence of a suitable base such as triethylamine, pyridine, etc. in a suitable solvent, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof. It can carry out by making it react at 0-100 degreeC for 1 to 12 hours. R 7 The compound in which is a halogen atom has the general formula (26)
(Wherein R 9 , R 10 In the presence of a suitable base such as triethylamine or pyridine in a suitable solvent, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof. If necessary, an appropriate iodide salt such as sodium iodide or potassium iodide may be added), and the reaction can be carried out at 0 to 100 ° C. for 1 to 12 hours.
Among the compounds represented by the general formula (1), X is a single bond, Y is an oxygen atom, R 3 In general formula (2) or general formula (3), Q 1 Is NR 8 The compound which is can also be synthesize | combined also in the method shown below.
[Production Method V]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, R 1 , R 2 , R 3c , R 11 , R 12 , R 12a Represents the same meaning as described above, and R 16 Represents a lower alkyl group.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (5) to the compound represented by the general formula (27) (step VA) is carried out using the general formula (31).
(Wherein the rings Ar, A, R 2 , R 13 , R 14 , R 16 Can be carried out by the same method as in Step IA, using the compound represented by the above).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (27), R 12 Is a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, can be converted into a compound represented by the general formula (28) by Step VB. . That is, in an appropriate solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof, an appropriate base such as lithium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc. is used. It can carry out by making it react at 0-80 degreeC for 0.5-24 hours.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (28) to the compound represented by the general formula (6c) (step VC) is carried out by using the general formula (32).
(Wherein R 5 , R 6 Represents the same meaning as described above, or a compound represented by the general formula (33)
(Wherein R 7 , R 8 , Q 2 Represents the same meaning as described above) in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like, and a suitable condensing agent such as 1- [3- (dimethylamino). ) Propyl] -3-ethylcarbodiimide, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and the like, and the reaction can be performed at 0 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 36 hours.
The reaction is carried out at 0 to 100 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours using an appropriate halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus oxychloride in a solvent-free or appropriate solvent such as benzene, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane and the like. To give an acid halide and then in a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.
(Wherein R 5 , R 6 Represents the same meaning as described above, or a compound represented by the general formula (33)
(Wherein R 7 , R 8 , Q 2 Can be carried out by reacting at 0 to 80 ° C. for 1 to 36 hours using a compound represented by the same meaning as described above.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (6c) to the compound represented by the general formula (1h) (step V-D) can be performed by the same method as in step IC.
Further, the compound represented by the general formula (28) can be converted to the compound represented by the general formula (29) by the same method as in the step IC (step VE), and further, the step V It can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1h) by the same method as for -C (step VF).
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (27), R 12 A compound in which is an acyl group can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (30) by Step VG. That is, in an appropriate solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or a mixture thereof, an appropriate base such as lithium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc. is used. It can carry out by making it react at 0-80 degreeC for 0.5-24 hours.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (30) to the compound represented by the general formula (29) (step VH) can be performed by the same method as in step IC.
In addition, the compound represented by the general formula (30) can be converted to the compound represented by the general formula (7c) by the same method as in the step VC (step VI). It can be converted to a compound represented by the general formula (1h) by the same method as for -C (step VJ).
In the above production method V, the compound represented by the general formula (30) can also be synthesized by using the following method (production method VI).
[Production Method VI]
In the above formula, rings Ar, A, R 1 , R 2 , R 11 , R 12b , Z represents the same meaning as described above, and R 17 Represents a lower alkyl group.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (5a) to the compound represented by the general formula (34) (step VI-A) is carried out according to the general formula (37).
(Wherein the rings Ar, A, R 2 , R 13 , R 14 Can be carried out by the same method as in Step IA, using the compound represented by the above).
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (34) to the compound represented by the general formula (35) (step VI-B) can be performed by the same method as in step IB.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (35) to the compound represented by the general formula (30) (step VI-C) can be carried out by a known method such as [Non-patent Document 7], [Non-patent Document 8]. ], [Non-patent document 9], [Non-patent document 10] and the like.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (35) to the compound represented by the general formula (36) (step VI-D) can be performed by a known method such as [Non-patent Document 11], [Non-patent Document 12]. ] And the like.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (36) to the compound represented by the general formula (30) (step VI-E) is carried out by using a suitable solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or The reaction can be carried out by using a suitable base such as lithium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc. in these mixed solutions and the like at 0-80 ° C. for 0.5-24 hours.
In production methods I to III, V, and VI, the compound represented by general formula (5) and the compound represented by general formula (5a), which are starting compounds, can be synthesized by the method shown below.
[Production Method VII]
In the above formula, R 1 , R 11 , R 12 , Z represents the same meaning as described above.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (38) to the compound represented by the general formula (39) (step VII-A) is carried out using the general formula (43).
(Where R 12 Represents the same meaning as described above, and Z c Represents a halogen atom), and a suitable base such as sodium hydride or potassium carbonate in a suitable solvent such as toluene, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof. In the presence of triethylamine, the reaction can be carried out at 20 to 140 ° C. for 2 to 48 hours.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (39) to the compound represented by the general formula (40) (Step VII-B) can be carried out by using an appropriate solvent such as benzene, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol and the like. The reaction can be performed by using a peroxide such as m-chlorobenzoic acid, magnesium monoperoxyphthalate and the like at 0 to 80 ° C. for 4 to 72 hours.
Conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (40) to the compound represented by the general formula (41) (step VII-C) can be carried out without a solvent or an appropriate solvent such as acetic acid, toluene, 1,4-dioxane. Alternatively, a suitable acid anhydride such as acetic anhydride or trifluoroacetic anhydride is used in a mixture of these, and the reaction is carried out at 40 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours, and then no solvent is used or a suitable solvent such as acetic acid, The reaction can be carried out by using water in methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile or a mixed solution thereof at 60 to 120 ° C. for 2 to 48 hours.
The conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (41) to the compound represented by the general formula (42) (step VII-D) is carried out using the general formula (44).
(Where R 11 Represents the same meaning as described above, and Z d Is a halogen atom) in a suitable solvent such as benzene, toluene, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof, in the presence of a suitable silver salt such as silver oxide or silver trifluoroacetate, The reaction is carried out at 60 to 110 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours, or a suitable halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, phosphorus oxychloride, etc. is used in the absence of a solvent or in an appropriate solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform or tetrahydrofuran. After reacting at 0 to 100 ° C. for 0.5 to 12 hours,
(Where R 11 Represents the same meaning as described above, and M represents sodium or potassium), and in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixture thereof, It can carry out by making it react at 0-100 degreeC for 0.5 to 12 hours.
Conversion of the compound represented by the general formula (42) to the compound represented by the general formula (5) (Step VII-E) is carried out by using a suitable solvent such as acetic acid, dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, In N-dimethylacetamide or a mixed solution thereof, a suitable halogenating agent such as bromine, N-bromosuccinimide, N-chlorosuccinimide, etc. is used for reaction at −20 to 120 ° C. for 2 to 72 hours. Can be synthesized.
In the production methods I to III, V, and VI, the compounds represented by the general formulas (8), (12), (21), (23), (31), and (37) can be obtained by known methods, for example, It can be easily synthesized by the methods described in [Non-patent document 13], [Non-patent document 14], [Non-patent document 15] and the like.
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative and its addition salt represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention exhibit excellent PARP inhibitory activity. When the compound of the present invention is used as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent, it can be used alone or mixed with pharmacologically acceptable excipients, diluents, etc. in a timely manner, by tablets, capsules, granules, powders or syrups, etc. It can be administered orally or parenterally by injection, transdermal absorption agent, suppository or the like.
The compound of the present invention can be used in combination with other drugs. In this case, it may be used in combination or as a compounding agent. Examples of the drug used for the combination include a thrombolytic agent, an antiplatelet agent, a brain protective agent, an antiedema agent, an anticoagulant, an antipyretic agent, a cerebral circulation metabolism improving agent, a blood glucose regulating agent and the like.
Drugs combined as a countermeasure against complications include antiepileptic drugs, antidepressants, anti-inflammatory drugs, ACE inhibitors, anti-inflammatory analgesics, and the like.
The compound of the present invention can also be used in combination for surgical therapy, hypothermia therapy, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and the like.
Reference Examples and Examples are shown below to describe the present invention in more detail, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these.
<参考例1> 5−ベンゾイルオキシイソキノリン
5−ヒドロキシイソキノリン(15.0g,103mmol)のジクロロメタン(300mL)溶液にトリエチルアミン(10.9g、108mmol)を加え、0℃に冷却した。撹拌下、塩化ベンゾイル(15.2g,108mmol)を滴下し、室温に昇温させた。室温にて6時間撹拌後、ジクロロメタンを加え、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液にて洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥し、溶媒を留去することにより、淡褐色液体の表題化合物を26.6g得た。収率定量的。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):7.68(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.75(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.79−7.85(3H,m),8.12−8.16(1H,m),8.28(2H,d,J=7.3Hz),8.55(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),9.45(1H,s).
<参考例2> 5−ベンゾイルオキシイソキノリンN−オキシド
参考例1の化合物(1.92g,7.70mmol)のジクロロメタン(100mL)溶液に3−クロロ過安息香酸(>65%、2.45g、9.24mmol)を加え、室温にて6時間撹拌した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンにて抽出し、無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去することにより、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を2.35g得た。収率定量的。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):7.61(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.67(2H,t,J=8.3Hz),7.75(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.82(1H,t,J=8.3Hz),7.86−7.88(2H,m),8.14(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),8.26(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.07(1H,s).
<参考例3> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1,2−ジヒドロ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例2の化合物(29.9g、123mmol)に無水酢酸(100mL)を加え、4時間加熱還流した。反応液を減圧濃縮後、エタノール(100mL)、水(50mL)を加え、30分間加熱還流した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣にエタノールを加え、析出晶を濾取し、エタノールにて洗浄後、風乾することにより、褐色粉末の表題化合物を19.0g得た。収率64%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.40(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.21(1H,t,J=6.3Hz),7.57(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.64−7.72(3H,m),7.81(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),8.16(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),8.23(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),11.45(1H,brs).
<参考例4> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例3の化合物(22.1g、83.3mmol)のトルエン(300mL)溶液に酸化銀(I)(57.9g、250mmol)、ヨウ化メチル(30mL)を加え、8時間加熱還流した。反応液をセライトを用いて濾過し、溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル(20:1→10:1)]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を9.83g得た。収率42%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.10(3H,s),7.29(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.66−7.73(3H,m),7.77(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.82(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),8.05(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),8.16(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.26(2H,d,J=7.3Hz).
<参考例5> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−ブロモ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例4の化合物(9.83g、35.2mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(200mL)溶液を0℃に冷却し、撹拌下、N−ブロモスクシンイミド(6.39g、35.9mmol)を少量ずつ加えた。0℃にて30分間撹拌した後、室温に昇温し、16時間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル(20:1→10:1)]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を11.6g得た。収率92%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.10(3H,s),7.66(2H,t,J=8.3Hz),7.77−7.82(3H,m),8.22(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.26(1H,s),8.28−8.32(1H,m).
<参考例6> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−(4−ホルミルフェニル)−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(20.0g、55.8mmol)および4−ホルミルフェニルホウ酸(12.6g、83.8mmol)のトルエン(50mL)懸濁液に、(1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルフォスフィノ)フェロセン)ジクロロパラジウム(II)ジクロロメタン(1:1)錯体(1.22g、1.67mmol)および2mol/L炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(55.8mL,112mmol)を加え、5時間加熱還流した。冷後、有機層を分取し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣に少量の酢酸エチルを加え、結晶を濾取し、酢酸エチルにて洗浄後、風乾することにより、黄色粉末の表題化合物を16.6g得た。収率78%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.15(3H,s),7.30(2H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.42(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.51−7.55(5H,m),7.68(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.32(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.59(1H,s).
<参考例7> 4−(4−ホルミルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例6の化合物(6.65g、17.3mmol)のエタノール−水(2:1、150mL)懸濁液に、1mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(17.3mL,17.3mmol)を加え、1時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1]にて精製することにより、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を2.08g得た。収率43%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.08(3H,s),7.05(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.48(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.55(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.70(1H,s),7.74(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),7.89(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),10.04(1H,s),10.06(1H,s).
<参考例8> 4−(4−カルボキシフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例7の化合物(500mg,1.79mmol)、2−メチル−2−ブテン(15.2mL)および2−プロパノール(13.5mL)の混合液に、室温下、亜塩素酸ナトリウム(80%、2.02g,17.9mmol)およびリン酸二水素ナトリウム二水和物(1.95g,12.5mmol)の水(13.5mL)溶液を加え、室温にて4時間撹拌した。反応液に酢酸エチルを加え、有機層を分取し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル→酢酸エチル−メタノール(10:1)]にて精製後、ヘキサンにて洗浄し、風乾することにより、黄色粉末の表題化合物を409mg得た。収率77%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.07(3H,s),7.04(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.43(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.47(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.67(1H,s),7.73(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.92(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),10.02(1H,s).
<参考例9> 4−(4−カルボキシフェニル)−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例8の化合物(400mg,1.35mmol)の酢酸(5mL)溶液に、47%臭化水素酸(0.5mL)および水(0.5mL)を加え、120℃にて2時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に氷水(20mL)を加え、析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、褐色粉末の表題化合物を348mg得た。収率92%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.82(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.04(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.35(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.39(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.87(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.78(1H,s),11.39(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
<参考例10> 4−(3−アミノフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(7.18g、20.0mmol)および3−ニトロフェニルホウ酸(5.00g、30.0mmol)のトルエン(100mL)懸濁液に、(1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルフォスフィノ)フェロセン)ジクロロパラジウム(II)ジクロロメタン(1:1)錯体(1.63g、2.00mmol)および2mol/L炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(15.0mL,30.0mmol)を加え、7時間加熱還流した。冷後、有機層を分取し、無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣を酢酸エチルにて洗浄し、風乾することにより、無色粉末を得た。これをメタノール(50mL)に懸濁し、5%パラジウム−炭素(50.0mg)のメタノール(50mL)懸濁液を加え、水素気流(294kPa)下、室温にて7時間撹拌した。セライトを用いて触媒を濾去し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=2:1]にて精製することにより、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を2.85g得た。収率38%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.12(3H,s),4.89(2H,s),5.98−6.00(1H,m),6.29(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.43(1H,s),6.59(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.38(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.58−7.64(4H,m),7.71−7.75(2H,m),8.27(1H,d,J=8.6Hz).
<参考例11> 4−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(1.00g、2.79mmol)および4−ニトロフェニルホウ酸(699mg、4.19mmol)を用い、参考例10と同様の方法により、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を290mg得た。収率28%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.11(3H,s),4.50−5.20(2H,br),6.30(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),6.86(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.37−7.41(2H,m),7.57−7.62(4H,m),7.67(1H,s),7.71(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),8.26(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz).
<参考例12> 4−(3−アミノフェニル)−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(500mg、1.35mmol)のエタノール−水(2:1、45mL)懸濁液に、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(1.36mL,1.36mmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、溶媒を留去して得られた残渣に水を加え、ジクロロメタンにて抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去することにより、褐色油状物を得た。これを酢酸(10mL)に溶解後、47%臭化水素酸(1mL)および水(1mL)を加え、1時間加熱還流した。冷後、溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル]にて精製することにより、暗褐色粉末の表題化合物を308mg得た。収率90%
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.94(2H,s),6.41−6.48(3H,m),6.68(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.94(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.00(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.31(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.76(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),9.47(1H,s),11.19(1H,d,J=3.9Hz).
<参考例13> 4−(4−アミノフェニル)−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例11の化合物を用い、参考例12と同様の方法により、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.95(2H,s),6.50(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),6.63(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.91(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.00(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.29(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.76(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.34(1H,s),11.15(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
<参考例14> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−[4−(クロロメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例11の化合物(100mg,270μmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(5mL)溶液にクロロアセチルクロライド(21.4μL,270μmol)、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(1.65mg,13.5μmol)およびトリエチルアミン(37.6μL,270μmol)を加え、室温にて2時間撹拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去することにより、黄色粉末の表題化合物を128mg得た。収率定量的。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.13(3H,s),4.15(2H,s),7.13(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.28−7.33(4H,m),7.52−7.58(3H,m),7.62(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.74(1H,s),7.75(1H,t,J=8.3Hz),8.29(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),9.90(1H,s).
<参考例15> 4−[4−[(2−クロロエチル)カルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例11の化合物(50.0mg,135μmol)および3−クロロプロピオニルクロライド(13.0μL,135μmol)を用い、参考例14と同様の方法により、黄色粉末の表題化合物を35.2mg得た。収率57%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.72(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),3.87(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),4.13(3H,s),7.11(2H,d,J=8.2Hz),7.29−7.33(4H,m),7.51−7.54(3H,m),7.62(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz),7.73−7.77(2H,m),8.29(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.5Hz),9.68(1H,s).
<参考例16> 4−[3−(4−エトキシカルボニルフェニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(100mg,270μmol)のジクロロメタン(5mL)溶液に、4−イソシアナート安息香酸エチル(61.9mg,324μmol)を加え、室温にて4時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=2:1]にて精製した。これをエタノール(10mL)および水(5mL)混液に懸濁し、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(273μL,273μmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、水を加え、6mol/L塩酸にて酸性とした後、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=1:1]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を104mg得た。収率84%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.30(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),4.07(3H,s),4.27(2H,q,J=7.3Hz),6.96(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.26(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.42−7.47(3H,m),7.57(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.66(1H,s),7.72(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.87(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.81(1H,s),9.10(1H,s),9.91(1H,s).
<参考例17〜20> 参考例16と同様の方法により、下記表7記載の化合物を得た。
《参考例17の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.71(3H,s),4.06(3H,s),6.85(2H,d,J=9.3Hz),6.91(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.23(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.34(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.38−7.40(2H,m),7.45(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.65(1H,s),7.71(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.44(1H,s),8.57(1H,s),9.88(1H,s).
《参考例18の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.82(6H,s),4.06(3H,s),6.68(2H,d,J=9.3Hz),6.89(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.20−7.25(3H,m),7.37−7.39(2H,m),7.45(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.64(1H,s),7.71(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.29(1H,s),8.53(1H,s),9.88(1H,s).
《参考例19の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.05(3H,s),6.97(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.22(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.29(2H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.41−7.49(5H,m),7.63(1H,s),7.70(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.72(2H,s).
《参考例20の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.32(3H,t,J=6.8Hz),4.06(3H,s),4.28(2H,q,J=6.8Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.24(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.42−7.46(3H,m),7.60−7.64(3H,m),7.71(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.90(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.89(1H,s),9.19(1H,s),9.88(1H,s).
<参考例21> 4−[3−(3−カルボキシフェニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(100mg,270μmol)のジクロロメタン(10mL)溶液に3−イソシアナート安息香酸エチル(61.9mg,324μmol)を加え、室温にて6時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮し、エタノール(10mL)−水(5mL)混液に懸濁後、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(1.08mL,1.08mmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、水を加え、6mol/L塩酸にて酸性とした。析出晶を濾取し、水洗後、風乾することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を43.5mg得た。収率38%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.07(3H,s),6.94(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.03(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.25(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.36−7.47(4H,m),7.53(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.62(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.66(1H,s),7.72(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),8.11(1H,s),8.76(1H,s),8.94(1H,s),9.91(1H,s).
<参考例22> 4−[4−(4−カルボキシフェニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例22の化合物(56.5mg,133μmol)のエタノール(4mL)−水(2mL)懸濁液に、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(266μL,266μmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、4mol/L塩酸にて酸性とした後、30分加熱還流した。冷後、析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を48.7mg得た。収率85%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.06(3H,s),7.03(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.24(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.43−7.46(3H,m),7.59(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.64(1H,s),7.71(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.88(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.85(1H,s),9.12(1H,s),9.88(1H,s).
<参考例23> 4−(4−アセチルフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(3.89g、10.9mmol)および4−アセチルフェニルホウ酸(2.67g、16.3mmol)を用い、参考例6と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を3.19g得た。収率74%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.26(3H,s),4.14(3H,s),7.30−7.35(4H,m),7.52−7.56(3H,m),7.60(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.67(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.76−7.80(2H,m),8.32(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.5Hz).
<参考例24> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−[4−(ブロモアセチル)フェニル]−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例23の化合物(4.29g,10.8mmol)の酢酸(50mL)懸濁液に、47%臭化水素酸(5mL)および三臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(5.21g,10.8mmol)を加え、室温にて3時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で中和後、酢酸エチルにて抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(6:1→3:1)]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を2.29g得た。収率56%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.14(3H,s),4.59(2H,s),7.32(2H,t,J=6.8Hz),7.38(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.52(3H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.67(3H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.77−7.80(2H,m),8.31(1H,d,J=8.8Hz).
<参考例25> 4−[4−((ジメチルアミノ)アセチル)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例24の化合物(100mg,209μmol)のメタノール(5mL)溶液に、2mol/Lジメチルアミン−メタノール溶液(630μL,1.26mmol)を加え、80℃にて1時間撹拌した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をクロマトレックスNHカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(4:1→2:1)]にて精製した。これをエタノール(5mL)に溶解し、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(1.00mL,1.00mmol)を加え4時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去することにより、無色アモルファスの表題化合物を21.5mg得た。収率32%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.28(6H,s),3.76(2H,s),4.07(3H,s),7.04(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.44−7.49(3H,m),7.68(1H,s),7.73(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.97(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),10.02(1H,s).
<参考例26〜28> 参考例25と同様の方法により、下記表8記載の化合物を得た。
《参考例26の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.25(3H,s),3.67(2H,s),3.91(2H,s),4.07(3H,s),7.05(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.25−7.32(1H,m),7.34(4H,d,J=4.4Hz),7.43−7.49(3H,m),7.68(1H,s),7.73(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),7.94(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),10.01(1H,brs).
《参考例27の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.22(3H,s),3.60(2H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.86(2H,s),4.07(3H,s),6.90(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),6.98(1H,brs),7.25(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.43(3H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.65−7.68(2H,m),7.92(2H,d,J=7.8Hz).
《参考例28の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.34(3H,s),2.78−2.79(4H,m),3.92(2H,s),4.07(3H,s),7.05(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.16−7.30(5H,m),7.41(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.47(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.67(1H,s),7.73(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.94(2H,d,J=7.8Hz).
<参考例29> 4−(3−アセチルフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(5.13g、14.3mmol)および3−アセチルフェニルホウ酸(3.52g、21.5mmol)を用い、参考例6と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を3.93g得た。収率69%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.36(3H,s),4.15(3H,s),7.22(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.30−7.34(3H,m),7.46−7.50(3H,m),7.60(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.66(1H,d,J=6.7Hz),7.74(1H,brs),7.76−7.80(2H,m),8.32(1H,d,J=7.3Hz).
<参考例30> 4−[(3−ブロモアセチル)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例29の化合物(1.73g、4.35mmol)のエタノール(25mL)溶液に、炭酸水素ナトリウム(1.10g,13.1mmol)を加え、18時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液に酢酸エチルを加え、水、飽和食塩水にて順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の4−(3−アセチルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリンを得た。これを酢酸(20mL)に懸濁液し、47%臭化水素酸(2mL)および三臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(2.10g,4.35mmol)を加え、室温にて1時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に水、酢酸エチル次いで飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、30分間撹拌した。有機層を分取し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=3:1]にて精製することにより、無色アモルファスの表題化合物を557mg得た。収率34%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.08(3H,s),4.97(2H,s),7.05(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.47(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.53(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.63−7.66(1H,m),7.70(1H,s),7.74(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.94−7.98(2H,m),10.00(1H,s).
<参考例31> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシ−4−(4−メチル−3−ニトロフェニル)イソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(2.51g、7.00mmol)および4−メチル−3−ニトロフェニルホウ酸(1.90g、10.5mmol)を用い、参考例6と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を2.51g得た。収率87%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.04(3H,s),4.14(3H,s),7.14(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.38(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.46(1H,dd,J=7.8,2.0Hz),7.57(2H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),7.62−7.69(2H,m),7.77−7.81(3H,m),8.32(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz).
<参考例32> 4−(3−アミノ−4−メチルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
工程1:参考例31の化合物(1.37g、3.31mmol)のメタノール(20mL)懸濁液に、10%パラジウム−炭素(150mg)を加え、水素気流(245kPa)下、室温にて8時間撹拌した。セライトを用いて触媒を濾去し、溶媒を留去することにより、淡褐色アモルファスの4−(3−アミノ−4−メチルフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリンを1.23g得た。収率97%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.61(3H,s),4.11(3H,s),4.64(2H,s),6.23(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.44(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.46(1H,s),7.35−7.39(2H,m),7.56−7.60(4H,m),7.69−7.74(2H,m),8.26(1H,d,J=7.9Hz).
工程2:4−(3−アミノ−4−メチルフェニル)−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン(196mg、510μmol)のエタノール(3mL)溶液に、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(1.02mL,1.02mmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出した。これを飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=1:1]にて精製することにより、淡黄色アモルファスの表題化合物を134mg得た。収率94%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.09(3H,s),4.04(3H,s),4.74(2H,s),6.42(1H,dd,J=7.3,1.8Hz),6.56(1H,d,J=1.2Hz),6.87(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.98(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.42(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.58(1H,s),7.69(1H,d,J=8.6Hz),9.59(1H,s).
<参考例33> 4−(3−アミノ−4−メチルフェニル)−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例32の化合物(120mg、428μmol)を用い、参考例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を116mg得た。収率定量的。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.06(3H,s),4.70(2H,s),6.38(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.52(1H,s),6.65(1H,d,J=3.1Hz),6.83(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.98(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.30(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.75(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.35(1H,s),11.16(1H,s).
<参考例34> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−[3−(クロロメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(226mg、610μmol)を用い、参考例14と同様の方法により、淡黄色アモルファスの表題化合物を267mg得た。収率98%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.13(3H,s),4.22(2H,s),6.87−6.98(3H,m),7.35(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.53−7.65(5H,m),7.75(1H,s),7.76(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),8.30(1H,dd,J=8.6,1.2Hz),10.11(1H,s).
<参考例35> 4−[3−[(2−クロロエチル)カルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−5−ベンゾイルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(200mg、540μmol)を用い、参考例15と同様の方法により、淡黄色アモルファスの表題化合物を149mg得た。収率60%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.80(2H,t,J=6.1Hz),3.89(2H,t,J=6.1Hz),4.13(3H,s),6.82(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.89(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),6.97(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.34(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.56−7.65(5H,m),7.74−7.78(2H,m),8.30(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),9.89(1H,s).
<参考例36> 4−(3−アミノフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(295mg、796μmol)を用い、参考例32工程2と同様の方法により、淡黄色アモルファスの表題化合物を143mg得た。収率67%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.05(3H,s),4.97(2H,s),6.45(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),6.50−6.52(2H,m),6.95−7.01(2H,m),7.42(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.59(1H,s),7.68−7.70(1H,m),9.70(1H,s).
<参考例37> 4−(4−クロロメチルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
工程1:参考例7の化合物(1.70g,6.09mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン−メタノール(1:1,60mL)溶液に、氷冷下、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(230mg,6.09mmol)を加え、室温にて1時間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮して得られた残渣を酢酸エチルに溶解後、水洗し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:1→1:2)→酢酸エチル]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の5−ヒドロキシ−4−(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニル)−1−メトキシイソキノリンを1.91g得た。収率88%。
1H−NMR(CDCl3,δ):1.79(1H,t,J=5.9Hz),4.16(3H,s),4.83(2H,d,J=5.9Hz),5.43(1H,s),7.10(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.46−7.55(5H,m),7.71(1H,s),7.95(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.5Hz).
工程2:5−ヒドロキシ−4−(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニル)−1−メトキシイソキノリン(2.07g,7.36mmol)のジクロロメタン(50ml)溶液に、氷冷下、塩化チオニル(1.29ml,17.7mmol)を加え、室温にて3時間撹拌した。反応液に氷水およびジクロロメタンを加え、室温にて30分間撹拌後、有機層を分取し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:1→1:2)]にて精製することにより、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を2.02g得た。収率92%。
1H−NMR(CDCl3,δ):4.16(3H,s),4.69(2H,s),5.30(1H,s),7.10(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz),7.48(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.50(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.56(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.72(1H,s),7.95(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.5Hz).
<参考例38> 4−(4−アミノメチルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例37の化合物(1.33g,4.44mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(25mL)溶液に、フタルイミドカリウム(986mg,5.32mmol)を加え、80℃にて4時間撹拌した。冷後、水を加え、酢酸エチル−メタノール(10:1)にて抽出し、飽和食塩水にて洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(2:1→1:2)]にて精製することにより、淡黄色粉末を得た。これをエタノール(40mL)に溶解し、ヒドラジン1水和物(432μL,8.88mmol)を加え、4時間加熱還流した。冷後、不溶物を濾去し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣を酢酸エチルに溶解し、水次いで飽和炭酸水素ナトリウムにて洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥し、溶媒を留去することにより、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を432mg得た。収率35%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.77(2H,s),4.06(3H,s),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.23−7.30(4H,m),7.44(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.61(1H,s),7.69−7.72(1H,m).
<参考例39> 5−ベンゾイルオキシ−4−(3−ホルミルフェニル)−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例5の化合物(3.58g、10.0mmol)および3−ホルミルフェニルホウ酸(2.55g、15.0mmol)を用い、参考例6と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を2.91g得た。収率76%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.14(3H,s),7.23−7.33(4H,m),7.46−7.49(2H,m),7.53−7.60(2H,m),7.67(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz),7.73−7.80(3H,m),8.32(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.5Hz),9.77(1H,s).
<参考例40> 4−(3−ホルミルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例39の化合物(4.46g、11.6mmol)を用い、参考例7と同様の方法により、淡黄色アモルファスの表題化合物を2.43g得た。収率75%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.07(3H,s),7.04(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.47(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.58(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.66−7.70(2H,m),7.74(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz),7.85−7.87(2H,m),10.06(1H,s)9.80−10.20(1H,br).
<参考例41> 5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3−ヒドロキシメチルフェニル)−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例40の化合物(1.79g,6.41mmol)のメタノール−テトラヒドロフラン(2:1,30mL)溶液に、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(484mg,12.8mmol)を加え、室温にて1.5時間攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、飽和食塩水にて洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣にイソプロピルエーテルを加えて固化し、乾燥することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を1.50g得た。収率83%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.06(3H,s),4.54(2H,d,J=5.5Hz),5.19(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.16−7.18(1H,m),7.25−7.31(3H,m),7.44(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.62(1H,s),7.71(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.86(1H,brs).
<参考例42> N−[3−(5−メタンスルホニルオキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン−4−イル)フェニル]メチルフタルイミド
参考例41の化合物(407mg,1.45mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(15mL)溶液に、氷冷下、トリエチルアミン(2.02mL,14.5mmol)、塩化メタンスルホニル(561μL,7.25mmol)を順次加え、室温にて1.5時間攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(15mL)に溶解し、フタルイミドカリウム(322mg,1.74mmol)を加え、80℃にて5時間攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣にイソプロピルエーテルを加えて固化し、乾燥することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を555mg得た。収率79%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.36(3H,s),4.11(3H,s),4.85(2H,d,J=3.1Hz),7.30−7.36(3H,m),7.42−7.46(1H,m),7.71−7.76(2H,m),7.83−7.91(5H,m),8.30−8.33(1H,m).
<参考例43> 4−(3−アミノメチルフェニル)−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン
参考例42の化合物(2.05g,4.20mmol)のエタノール(40mL)懸濁液に、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(42.0mL,42.0mmol)を加え、室温にて20時間攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルにて抽出し、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:1)→酢酸エチル]にて精製し、黄色アモルファスを得た。これをエタノール(30mL)に溶解後、ヒドラジン1水和物(222μL,7.14mmol)を加え、3時間加熱環流した。冷後、反応液を濃縮して得られた残渣をクロマトレックスNHカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル−エタノール=10:1]にて精製することにより、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を526mg得た。収率45%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.74(2H,s),4.06(3H,s),7.00(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.12−7.15(1H,m),7.25(1H,s),7.26(2H,s),7.44(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.62(1H,s),7.70(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz).
<実施例1> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−(N−メチルカルバモイル)フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
工程1:参考例8の化合物(136mg,461μmol)に無水酢酸(5mL)を加え、1.5時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に、ベンゼン(5mL)および塩化チオニル(0.5mL)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をジクロロメタン(5ml)に溶解し、40%メチルアミン−メタノール溶液(10mL)に氷冷下、5分間にわたって滴下し、室温にて4時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル→アセトン]にて精製し、淡褐色粉末の5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシ−4−[4−(N−メチルカルバモイル)フェニル]イソキノリンを87.3mg得た。収率61%。
1H−NMR(CDCl3,δ):3.07(3H,d,J=4.9Hz),4.16(3H,s),6.24(1H,brs),7.13(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.48(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.55(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.72(1H,s),7.87(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.96(1H,d,J=8.3Hz).
工程2:5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシ−4−[4−(N−メチルカルバモイル)フェニル]イソキノリン(82.4mg,267μmol)の酢酸(5ml)溶液に、47%臭化水素酸(0.5mL)および水(0.5mL)を加え、120℃にて2時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に氷水(10mL)を加え、析出晶を濾取し、風乾した。これをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル−メタノール=5:1]にて精製し、酢酸エチルにて洗浄後、風乾することにより、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を41.8mg得た。収率52%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.80(3H,d,J=4.4Hz),6.79(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.339(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.340(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.76(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),8.41(1H,d,J=4.9Hz),9.72(1H,s),11.36(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
Anal.Calcd for C17H14N2O3・1/2H2O:C,67.32;H,4.98;N,9.24.
Found:C,67.48;H,4.94;N,9.10.
HR−MS:294.0981(−2.4mmu).
<実施例2> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−(N,N−ジプロピルカルバモイル)フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例8の化合物およびジプロピルアミンを用い、実施例1と同様の方法により、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):0.73−0.92(6H,m),1.52−1.59(4H,m),3.24−3.47(4H,m),6.79(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.23(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.31(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.33(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),9.73(1H,s),11.34(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−MS:364.1813(+2.6mmu).
<実施例3> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−[N−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例8の化合物およびN,N−ジメチル−1,3−プロピレンジアミンを用い、実施例1と同様の方法により、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.63−1.70(2H,m),2.13(6H,s),2.27(2H,t,J=6.8Hz),3.29(2H,m),6.63(2H,brs),7.15(1H,brs),7.28(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.47(1H,brs),7.73(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.47(1H,t,J=5.9Hz).
HR−MS:365.1743(+0.3mmu).
<実施例4> 1,2−ジヒドロ−4−[4−[N−(4−ジメチルアミノブチル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
工程1:参考例8の化合物(200mg,677μmol)のジクロロメタン(10mL)溶液に、氷冷下、N,N−ジメチル−1,4−ブチレンジアミン(157mg,1.35mmol)および1−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−3−エチルカルボジイミド(259mg,1.35mmol)を加え、室温にて7時間撹拌した。反応液を水洗し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル−メタノール=1:1]にて精製し、褐色粉末の4−[4−[N−(4−ジメチルアミノブチル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリンを106mg得た。収率40%。
1H−NMR(CDCl3,δ):1.37−1.42(2H,m),1.50−1.57(2H,m),2.23(6H,s),3.14−3.20(2H,m),3.34−3.39(2H,m),4.15(3H,s),6.87(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.40(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.48(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.70(1H,s),7.73(1H,brs),7.84(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.84(2H,d,J=8.3Hz).
工程2:4−[4−[N−(4−ジメチルアミノブチル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン(103mg,263μmol)の酢酸(5mL)溶液に、47%臭化水素酸(0.5mL)および水(0.5mL)を加え、120℃にて1時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に氷水(10mL)を加え、炭酸水素ナトリウムを用いてpH8とし、再度減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル−メタノール=1:1]にて精製し、酢酸エチル、水にて順次洗浄後、風乾することにより、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を40.1mg得た。収率39%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.41−1.48(2H,m),1.51−1.57(2H,m),2.11(6H,s),2.21(2H,t,J=6.8Hz),6.78(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.03(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.33(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.34(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.77(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),8.45(1H,t,J=5.4Hz),9.71(1H,brs),11.34(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
Anal.Calcd for C22H25N3O3・1/2H2O:C,68.02;H,6.75;N,10.82.
Found:C,67.99;H,6.47;N,10.63.
HR−MS:379.1907(+1.1mmu).
<実施例5> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−[N−(2−ジメチルアミノエチル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例8の化合物およびN,N−ジメチルエチレンジアミンを用い、実施例4と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.19(6H,s),2.41(2H,t,J=6.8Hz),6.79(1H,d,J=4.4Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.32−7.36(3H,m),7.76−7.79(3H,m),8.35(1H,t,J=5.9Hz),9.75(1H,brs),11.36(1H,brs).
HR−MS:351.1571(−1.2mmu).
<実施例6> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−[N−[2−(ピロリジン−1−イル)エチル]カルバモイル]フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例8の化合物および1−(2−アミノエチル)ピロリジンを用い、実施例4と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.24(4H,brs),1.68(4H,brs),2.58(2H,t,J=6.8Hz),6.79(1H,d,J=4.9Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.32−7.36(3H,m),7.76−7.79(3H,m),8.40(1H,t,J=5.9Hz),9.72(1H,brs),11.35(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−FAB+:378.1817(−0.1mmu).
<実施例7> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−[N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例9の化合物(150mg,533μmol)に無水酢酸(10mL)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣にベンゼン(10mL)および塩化チオニル(1mL)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をジクロロメタン(10mL)に溶解し、2−アミノエタノール(3.26g,53.4mmol)のジクロロメタン(10mL)溶液に氷冷下、5分間にわたって滴下し、室温にて5時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル−メタノール=5:1]にて精製し、水洗後、風乾することにより、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を19.6mg得た。収率11%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.52(2H,q,J=5.9Hz),4.74(1H,t,J=5.9Hz),6.78(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.3398(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.3404(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.79(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.40(1H,t,J=5.9Hz),9.71(1H,s),11.35(1H,d,J=6.3Hz).
Anal.Calcd for C18H16N2O4・4/5H2O:C,63.82;H,5.24;N,8.27.
Found:C,63.60;H,5.12;N,8.22.
HR−MS:324.1115(+0.5mmu).
<実施例8> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[4−[N−(1,3−ジヒドロキシプロパン−2−イル)カルバモイル]フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例9の化合物(150mg,533μmol)およびセリノール(486mg,5.33mmol)を用い、実施例7と同様の方法により、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を50.1mg得た。収率27%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.53(4H,t,J=5.9Hz),3.96−4.01(1H,m),4.67(2H,t,J=5.9Hz),6.78(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.342(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.344(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.79(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.81(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.91(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.72(1H,s),11.35(1H,d,J=6.8Hz).
HR−FAB+:355.1329(+3.5mmu).
<実施例9> 1,2−ジヒドロ−4−[4−(ジメチルアミノメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
工程1:参考例14の化合物(64.0mg,143μmol)のエタノール(3mL)溶液に、2mol/Lジメチルアミン−メタノール溶液(287μL,573μmol)を加え、80℃にて4時間撹拌した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をクロマトレックスNHカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:1)→酢酸エチル]にて精製することにより、淡褐色油状物の4−[4−(ジメチルアミノメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリンを22.7mg得た。収率45%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.30(6H,s),4.05(3H,s),7.02(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.23(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.44(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.61(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.62(1H,s),7.70(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.73(1H,s).
工程2:4−[4−(ジメチルアミノメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン(22.7mg,64.6μmol)に酢酸(5mL)、47%臭化水素酸(1mL)を加え、40℃にて48時間撹拌した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣に水を加え、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えて塩基性とした。析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を8.60mg得た。収率39%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.29(6H,s),3.07(2H,s),6.71(1H,brs),7.00(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.18(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.31(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.57(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.76(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),9.69(1H,s),11.26(1H,brs).
HR−MS:337.1395(−3.1mmu).
<実施例10> 1,2−ジヒドロ−4−[4−[(ピロリジン−1−イル)メチルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例14の化合物およびピロリジンを用い、実施例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.76(4H,brs),2.60(4H,brs),6.72(1H,brs),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.18(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=8.3Hz),7.55(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),9.68(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−MS:363.1550(−3.3mmu).
<実施例11> 1,2−ジヒドロ−4−[4−[2−(ピロリジン−1−イル)エチルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例15の化合物およびピロリジンを用い、実施例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.71(4H,brs),6.71(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.18(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.49(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.62(1H,s),10.08(1H,s),11.26(1H,brs).
HR−FAB+:378.1832(+1.4mmu).
<実施例12> 4−[3−[(3−アミノプロピル)カルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
工程1:参考例12の化合物(100mg,396μmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(4mL)溶液に、4−(t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)酪酸(96.5mg,475μmol)および1−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−3−エチルカルボジイミド(91.1mg,475μmol)を加え、室温にて2時間撹拌した。反応液に水を加え酢酸エチルにて抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:3)→酢酸エチル]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の4−[3−[3−(t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)プロピルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリンを55.7mg得た。収率32%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.37(9H,s),1.64−1.71(2H,m),2.28(2H,t,J=7.8Hz),2.93−2.97(2H,m),6.72(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.84(1H,t,J=5.4Hz),6.94(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.20(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.48(1H,s),7.52(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.68(1H,s),9.83(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
工程2:4−[3−[3−(t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)プロピルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン(55.7mg,127μmol)のメタノール(1mL)溶液に、飽和塩化水素−メタノール溶液(2mL)を加え、室温にて1時間撹拌した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣をクロマトレックスNHカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル→酢酸エチル−メタノール(10:1→3:1)]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を3.10mg得た。収率7%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.69(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),2.34(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),2.63(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),6.71(1H,s),6.93(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.19(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.31(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.48−7.52(2H,m),7.76(1H,d,J=7.8Hz).
HR−FAB+:338.1497(−0.7mmu).
<実施例13> 4−[3−[(4−アミノブチル)カルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例12の化合物(50.0mg,198μmol)および5−(t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)吉草酸(64.5mg,297μmol)を用い、実施例12と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を45.7mg得た。収率66%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.33−1.41(2H,m),1.55−1.63(2H,m),2.28(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),6.73(1H,s),6.93(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.20(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.48(1H,s),7.53(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.76(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.83(1H,s).
HR−FAB+:352.1634(−2.7mmu).
<実施例14> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[4−(フェニルメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例13の化合物(33.0mg,131μmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(3mL)溶液にフェニル酢酸(21.4mg,157μmol)および1−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−3−エチルカルボジイミド(30.1mg,157μmol)を加え、室温にて5時間撹拌した。反応液に水を加え、析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を29.4mgを得た。収率61%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.65(2H,s),6.70(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.18(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.23−7.35(6H,m),7.51(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),9.60(1H,s),10.15(1H,s),11.26(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−FAB+:371.1428(+3.4mmu).
<実施例15> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[3−[(4−メトキシフェニル)アミノカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例17の化合物(73.5mg,177μmol)の酢酸(2.5mL)溶液に、47%臭化水素酸(0.25mL)および水(0.25mL)を加え、60℃にて9時間撹拌した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣に水を加え、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液にて塩基性とした後、析出晶を濾取し、風乾した。これをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(1:1)→酢酸エチル]にて精製することにより、無色粉末の表題化合物を25.5mg得た。収率36%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.71(3H,s),6.75(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.84−6.88(3H,m),7.02(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.18(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.31−7.36(5H,m),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.43(1H,s),8.53(1H,s),9.65(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−FAB+:402.1453(−0.1mmu).
<実施例16〜20> 実施例15と同様の方法により、下記表9記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例16の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.82(6H,s),6.68(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),6.75(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.86(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.18(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.24(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.31−7.35(3H,m),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.25(1H,s),8.46(1H,s),9.65(1H,s),11.26(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
HR−FAB+:415.1799(+2.9mmu).
《実施例17の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.76(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.90(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz),7.21(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.31−7.41(4H,m),7.54(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.62(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.5Hz),8.11(1H,s),8.65(1H,s),8.85(1H,s),9.67(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),11.90(1H,brs).
HRMS(FAB+):416.1276(+2.9mmu).
《実施例18の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.72(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.97(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.17(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.26−7.34(3H,m),7.37(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.47(2H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.65(2H,d,J=6.8Hz),9.62(1H,s),11.26(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−FAB+:372.1329(−1.9mmu).
《実施例19の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.30(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),4.27(2H,q,J=7.3Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.18(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.31(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.38(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.59(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.76(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.88(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.82(1H,s),9.14(1H,s),9.63(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−FAB+:444.1525(−3.5mmu).
《実施例20の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.73(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.19(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.39(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.58(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.87(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.82(1H,s),9.10(1H,s),9.65(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
Anal.calcd for C23H17N3O5・7/10H2O:C,64.54;H,4.33;N,9.82.
Found:C,64.42;H,4.23;N,9.73.
HR−FAB+:416.1202(−4.4mmu).
<実施例21> 4−[3−(4−カルボキシフェニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例16の化合物(104mg,227μmol)の酢酸(10mL)溶液に、47%臭化水素酸(1mL)および水(1mL)を加え、1時間加熱還流した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[酢酸エチル→酢酸エチル−メタノール(10:1→1:1)→メタノール]にて精製した。これをエタノール(2mL)−水(1mL)混液に懸濁し、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(217μL,217μmol)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。冷後、水を加え、6mol/L塩酸にて酸性とした後、析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、淡褐色粉末の表題化合物を5.40mg得た。収率6%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.76(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),6.92(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.22(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.31−7.39(3H,m),7.55(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.85(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.81(1H,s),9.08(1H,s),9.68(1H,s),11.28(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),12.57(1H,brs).
HR−FAB+:416.1252(+0.6mmu).
<実施例22> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−[3−(4−ニトロフェニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例10の化合物(100mg,270μmol)のジクロロメタン(5mL)溶液に4−ニトロフェニルイソシアネート(53.0mg,323μmol)を加え、室温にて8時間撹拌した。析出晶を濾取し、ジクロロメタンで洗浄後、風乾した。これをエタノール(10mL)−水(5mL)混液に懸濁し、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液(273μl,273μmol)を加え、4時間加熱還流した。冷後、水を加えて酢酸エチルにて抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムにて乾燥後、減圧下溶媒留去し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル=1:1]にて精製した。これを酢酸(5ml)に溶解し、47%臭化水素酸(0.5mL)および水(0.5mL)を加え、60℃にて9時間撹拌した。冷後、反応液を減圧濃縮し、水を加え、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液にて塩基性とした。析出晶を濾取し、風乾することにより、黄色粉末の表題化合物を51.1mg得た。収率45%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.77(1H,s),6.94(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),7.23(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.38−7.41(2H,m),7.69(2H,d,J=9.3Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.8,1.0Hz),8.18(2H,d,J=9.3Hz),9.07(1H,s),9.61(1H,s),9.68(1H,s),11.28(1H,s).
HR−FAB+:417.1231(+3.2mmu).
<実施例23〜26> 参考例9と同様の方法により、下記表10記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例23の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.29(6H,s),3.79(2H,brs),6.83(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.35(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.40(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.79(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.92(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.81(1H,s),11.40(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−MS:322.1304(−1.3mmu).
《実施例24の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.23(3H,s),3.66(2H,s),3.88(2H,s),6.83(1H,brs),7.04(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.27(1H,brs),7.33−7.37(5H,m),7.39(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.79(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.89(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.81(1H,brs),11.40(1H,brs).
HR−FAB+:399.1721(+1.3mmu).
《実施例25の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.21(3H,s),3.58(2H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.83(2H,s),6.83(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),6.90(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.24(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.35(1H,t,J=7.8Hz),7.39(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.79(1H,d,J=6.8Hz),7.89(2H,d,J=8.3Hz),9,79(1H,s),11.40(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
HR−FAB+:429.1812(−0.3mmu).
《実施例26の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.32(3H,s),3.89(2H,s),6.82(1H,d,J=4.9Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.18(1H,t,J=6.8Hz),7.23−7.30(4H,m),7.33−7.37(3H,m),7.79(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.89(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.79(1H,s),11.39(1H,d,J=6.8Hz).
HR−FAB+:413.1878(+1.3mmu).
<実施例27> 4−[3−((N−ベンジル−N−メチルアミノ)アセチル)フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例30の化合物(150mg,403μmol)およびN−メチルベンジルアミン(312μL,2.42mmol)を用い、参考例25次いで参考例9と同様の方法により、淡黄色粉末の表題化合物を10.9mg得た。収率7%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.20(3H,s),3.62(2H,s),3.87(2H,s),6.81(1H,d,J=4.9Hz),7.03(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.20−7.30(6H,m),7.35(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.43(1H,t,J=1.9Hz),7.53(1H,dt,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.80(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.83−7.86(2H,m),9.73(1H,s),11.38(1H,d,J=4.9Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):399.1729(+2.0mmu).
<実施例28> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[4−((2−フェニルエチル)カルボニルアミノ)フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例13の化合物(57.0mg,226μmol)および3−フェニルプロピオン酸(40.7mg,271μmol)を用い、実施例14と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を48.7mg得た。収率56%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.63(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),2.93(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.16−7.21(3H,m),7.26−7.33(5H,m),7.49(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.61(1H,s),9.89(1H,s),11.26(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−MS(m/z):384.1504(+3.0mmu).
<実施例29> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[3−((2−フェニルエチル)カルボニルアミノ)フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例12の化合物(51.0mg,202μmol)を用い、実施例28と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を42.3mg得た。収率54%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.61(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),2.90(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=4.3Hz),6.94(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.00(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.16−7.34(7H,m),7.46(1H,s),7.53(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.67(1H,s),9.86(1H,s),11.27(1H,s).
HR−MS(m/z):384.1462(−1.2mmu).
<実施例30> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[4−メチル−3−(フェニルメチルカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例33の化合物(55.0mg,207μmol)を用い、実施例14と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を35.7mg得た。収率45%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.18(3H,s),3.66(2H,s),6.68(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.97−7.01(2H,m),7.10(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.24(1H,t,J=6.7Hz),7.29−7.36(6H,m),7.76(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.46(1H,s),9.62(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=4.9Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):385.1561(+0.9mmu).
<実施例31> 1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソ−4−[4−メチル−3−((2−フェニルエチル)カルボニルアミノ)フェニル]イソキノリン
参考例33の化合物(55.0mg,207μmol)を用い、実施例28と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を33.7mg得た。収率41%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.12(3H,s),2.65(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),2.91(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),6.69(1H,d,J=4.3Hz),6.97(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.09(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.18(1H,t,J=6.7Hz),7.27−7.34(6H,m),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.22(1H,s),9.64(1H,s),11.26(1H,d,J=4.3Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):399.1715(+0.6mmu).
<実施例32> 4−[3−[(N−ベンジル−N−メチルアミノ)メチルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例34の化合物およびN−メチルベンジルアミンを用い、実施例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.26(3H,s),3.17(2H,s),3.64(2H,s),6.74(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.97(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=6.7Hz),7.20−7.27(2H,m),7.31−7.40(5H,m),7.56−7.58(2H,m),7.78(1H,d,J=6.7Hz),9.67(1H,s),9.68(1H,s)11.29(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):414.1835(+1.7mmu).
<実施例33> 4−[3−[2−(ジメチルアミノ)エチルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例35の化合物および2mol/Lジメチルアミン−メタノール溶液を用い、実施例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.16(6H,s),2.43(2H,d,J=6.7Hz),6.73(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.94(1H,d,J=6.7Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.20(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.48(1H,s),7.52(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.67(1H,s),9.97(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):352.1697(+3.6mmu).
<実施例34> 4−[3−[2−(N−ベンジル−N−メチルアミノ)エチルカルボニルアミノ]フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
参考例35の化合物およびN−メチルベンジルアミンを用い、実施例9と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.14(3H,s),2.68(2H,t,J=6.7Hz),3.50(2H,s),6.73(1H,d,J=4.3Hz),6.95(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.21−7.34(7H,m),7.45(1H,s),7.53(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.67(1H,s),9.99(1H,s),11.28(1H,d,J=4.3Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):428.1989(+1.5mmu).
<実施例35> 4−[3−(ジメチルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−1,2−ジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシ−1−オキソイソキノリン
工程1:参考例36の化合物(141mg,529μmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(3ml)溶液に、N,N−ジメチルカルバミン酸クロリド(68.3mg,635μmol)およびトリエチルアミン(88.5μL,635μmol)を加え、60℃にて7時間撹拌した。冷後、酢酸エチルを加え、1mol/L水酸化カリウム水溶液、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水にて順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、溶媒を留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ[ヘキサン−酢酸エチル(2:1→1:1)]にて精製することにより、淡褐色粉末の4−[3−(ジメチルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリンを73.0mg得た。収率41%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.91(6H,s),4.06(3H,s),6.88(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.00−7.02(1H,m),7.18(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.41−7.47(3H,m),7.62(1H,s),7.71(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),8.24(1H,s),9.86(1H,s).
工程2:4−[3−(ジメチルアミノカルボニルアミノ)フェニル]−5−ヒドロキシ−1−メトキシイソキノリン(70.0mg,207μmol)を用い、実施例15と同様の方法により、無色粉末の表題化合物を50.5mg得た。収率75%。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.91(6H,s),6.72(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.84(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.14(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.37(1H,s),7.41(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),8.20(1H,s),9.64(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=4.9Hz).
Anal.Calcd for C18H17N3O3・1/5H2O:C,66.12;H,5.36;N,12.85.
Found:C 66.24;H,5.37;N,12.69.
HR−FAB+(m/z):324.1363(+1.5mmu).
<実施例36〜39> 参考例32の化合物または参考例36の化合物を用い、実施例35と同様の方法により、下記表11記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例36の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.82−1.85(4H,m),6.72(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.83(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.13(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.41(1H,s),7.45(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),8.02(1H,s),9.63(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):350.1517(+1.3mmu).
《実施例37の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.47−1.48(4H,m),1.56−1.57(2H,m),3.38−3.41(4H,m),6.72(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.83(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=6.7Hz),7.13(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.37(1H,s),7.41(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),8.37(1H,s),9.64(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):364.1643(−1.8mmu).
《実施例38の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.19(3H,s),2.91(6H,s),6.69(1H,s),6.93(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.07(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.16(1H,s),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.72(1H,s),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.60(1H,s),11.25(1H,s).
HR−FAB+(m/z):338.1491(−1.4mmu).
《実施例39の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.85(4H,s),2.21(3H,s),6.67(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.92(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.07(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.25(1H,s),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.45(1H,s),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.57(1H,s),11.24(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):364.1667(+0.6mmu).
<実施例40〜44> 参考例32の化合物または参考例36の化合物を用い、参考例16次いで実施例15と同様の方法により、下記表12記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例40の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):0.86(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),1.38−1.47(2H,m),2.99−3.04(2H,m),6.09(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=4.3Hz),6.80(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.00(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.13(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.27−7.34(3H,m),7.76(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),8.34(1H,s),9.63(1H,brs),11.24(1H,d,J=4.3Hz).
Anal.Calcd for C19H19N3O3・1/5H2O:C,66.93;H,5.73;N,12.32.
Found:C,66.99;H,5.53;N,12.17.
HR−FAB+(m/z):338.1493(−1.2mmu).
《実施例41の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):6.77(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),7.02−7.05(2H,m),7.12(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.25(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.31−7.35(3H,m),7.38(1H,s),7.44−7.48(3H,m),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),9.71(1H,s),9.73(1H,s),9.82(1H,s),11.30(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):388.1111(−0.9mmu).
《実施例42の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.27(3H,s),6.71(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.86(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.94(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.09(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.26(2H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.43(2H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.79(1H,s),7.91(1H,s),9.01(1H,s),9.60(1H,s),11.25(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):386.1550(+4.5mmu).
《実施例43の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):0.87(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),1.38−1.47(2H,m),2.19(3H,s),2.99−3.04(2H,m),6.52(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),6.68(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.78(1H,dd,J=7.3,1.2Hz),6.99−7.03(2H,m),7.31(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.56(1H,s),7.76−7.78(2H,m),9.55(1H,s),11.23(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):352.1623(−3.8mmu).
《実施例44の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.27(3H,s),6.74(1H,d,J=4.9Hz),7.02−7.17(4H,m),7.20(1H,s),7.30−7.34(3H,m),7.48(2H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),9.38(1H,s),9.55(1H,s),9.63(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):402.1287(+1.1mmu).
<実施例45〜49> 参考例38の化合物または参考例43の化合物を用い、参考例16次いで実施例15と同様の方法により、下記表13記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例45の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.32(2H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.62(1H,t,J=6.1Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.89(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.00(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.21−7.25(6H,m),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.41(2H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),8.56(1H,s),9.62(1H,s),11.28(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):386.1499(−0.5mmu).
《実施例46の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):0.85(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),1.37−1.42(2H,m),2.95−3.00(2H,m),4.22(2H,d,J=6.1Hz),5.93(1H,t,J=6.1Hz),6.29(1H,t,J=6.1Hz),6.70(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),7.00(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.14−7.21(4H,m),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.62(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−MS(m/z):351.1599(+1.6mmu).
《実施例47の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.77(2H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.72(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),7.01(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.12(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.23−7.28(4H,m),7.30−7.36(3H,m),7.45(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),8.19(1H,brs),9.64(2H,s),11.29(1H,d,J=6.2Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):402.1310(+3.4mmu).
《実施例48の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):4.31(2H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.61(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=4.3Hz),6.87(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.13−7.26(6H,m),7.31(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.37(2H,d,J=8.5Hz),7.76(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),8.54(1H,s),9.70(1H,brs),11.28(1H,brs).
HR−FAB+(m/z):386.1496(−0.9mmu).
《実施例49の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):0.81(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),1.34−1.39(2H,m),2.93−2.98(2H,m),4.22(2H,d,J=5.5Hz),5.90−5.92(1H,m),6.24−6.27(1H,m),6.70(1H,s),7.01(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.12−7.14(3H,m),7.23(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.65(1H,brs),11.29(1H,brs).
HR−FAB+(m/z):352.1666(+0.5mmu).
<実施例50〜52> 参考例43の化合物を用い、実施例35と同様の方法により、下記表14記載の化合物を得た。
《実施例50の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):2.80(6H,s),4.25(2H,d,J=5.5Hz),6.70(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.83(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),7.02(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.10−7.16(3H,m),7.21(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.33(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.63(1H,s),11.27(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):338.1485(−2.0mmu).
《実施例51の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):3.17(3H,s),4.24(2H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.53(1H,t,J=6.1Hz),6.70(1H,d,J=6.1Hz),7.02(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),7.10−7.14(3H,m),7.19−7.24(2H,m),7.26(2H,dd,J=6.1,1.2Hz),7.34(3H,q,J=7.9Hz),7.78(1H,dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz),9.64(1H,s),11.29(1H,d,J=6.1Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):400.1687(+2.6mmu).
《実施例52の化合物》
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6,δ):1.40(4H,brs),1.49−1.53(2H,m),3.27−3.30(4H,m),4.25(2H,d,J=6.1Hz),6.69(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),6.97(1H,t,J=5.5Hz),7.01(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),7.12(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.15(1H,s),7.22(1H,t,J=7.3Hz),7.32(1H,t,J=7.9Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=7.9Hz),9.63(1H,s),11.28(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
HR−FAB+(m/z):400.1687(+2.6mmu).
<試験例> PARP活性に対する阻害実験
PARP(Trevigen 4667−050−01)を50mmol/Lトリス−HCl(pH7.8)、100mmol/L KClおよび1mmol/Lジチオスレイトールより成る緩衝液にて35倍希釈して実験に用いた。
117.6mmol/Lトリス−HCl(pH8.0)、11.8mmol/L MgCl2、5.9mmol/Lジチオスレイトールおよび0.4mmol/L NADより成る緩衝液76.5μL、[14C]NAD(NEN Life Science Products,Inc.NEC743、370kBq/mL)2.5μL、活性化DNA(Trevigen 4667−50−06)1μL、被験化合物または被験化合物溶剤10μLおよび35倍希釈したPARP溶液10μLをプラスティック試験管に入れ、よく混合した後、水浴中にて25℃に加温した。10分後、氷冷20%トリクロロ酢酸1mLの添加により反応を中止し、試験管を氷上に一夜静置した。吸引濾過により、沈殿をガラス繊維フィルター上に集め、5%トリクロロ酢酸で5回洗浄した。フィルター上の放射活性を液体シンチレーションカウンターで測定した。被験化合物非存在下における酵素活性を100%とし、これを50%に低下させる被験化合物の濃度(IC50値)を算出した.
上記結果から、本発明の新規な4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノンは、優れたPARP阻害活性を有することが確認された。
産業上利用可能性
以上のことから本発明の新規な4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノンは優れたPARP阻害活性を示す。
PARP阻害活性を有する化合物は、PARPの過剰な活性化に起因する疾患、例えば、種々の虚血性疾患(脳梗塞、心筋梗塞、急性腎不全等)、炎症性疾患(炎症性腸疾患、多発性脳硬化症、関節炎、慢性関節リュウマチ等)、神経変性疾患(アルツハイマー病、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病等)、糖尿病、敗血症性ショック、頭部外傷等の予防および/または治療剤として有用である。Reference Example 1 5-Benzoyloxyisoquinoline
Triethylamine (10.9 g, 108 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-hydroxyisoquinoline (15.0 g, 103 mmol) in dichloromethane (300 mL) and cooled to 0 ° C. Under stirring, benzoyl chloride (15.2 g, 108 mmol) was added dropwise, and the temperature was raised to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 6 hours, dichloromethane was added, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 26.6 g of the title compound as a light brown liquid. . Yield quantitative.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 7.68 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.79-7.85 (3H, m), 8.12 −8.16 (1H, m), 8.28 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 9.45 (1H, s).
Reference Example 2 5-Benzoyloxyisoquinoline N-oxide
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 1 (1.92 g, 7.70 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was added 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (> 65%, 2.45 g, 9.24 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. . Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 2.35 g of the title compound as a light brown powder. Yield quantitative.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 7.61 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.67 (2H, t, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.75 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7 .82 (1H, t, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.86-7.88 (2H, m), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.26 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 9.07 (1H, s).
Reference Example 3 5-Benzoyloxy-1,2-dihydro-1-oxoisoquinoline
Acetic anhydride (100 mL) was added to the compound of Reference Example 2 (29.9 g, 123 mmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, ethanol (100 mL) and water (50 mL) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 30 min. Ethanol was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with ethanol, and then air-dried to obtain 19.0 g of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield 64%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.40 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.21 (1H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 7.57 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7 .64-7.72 (3H, m), 7.81 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.16 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.23 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 11.45 (1H, brs).
Reference Example 4 5-Benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Silver (I) oxide (57.9 g, 250 mmol) and methyl iodide (30 mL) were added to a toluene (300 mL) solution of the compound of Reference Example 3 (22.1 g, 83.3 mmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 8 hours. The reaction solution was filtered using celite, the solvent was distilled off, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate (20: 1 → 10: 1)] to give the title as a colorless powder. 9.83 g of compound was obtained. Yield 42%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.10 (3H, s), 7.29 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.66-7.73 (3H, m), 7.77 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.82 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 8.16 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.26 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz).
Reference Example 5 5-Benzoyloxy-4-bromo-1-methoxyisoquinoline
A solution of the compound of Reference Example 4 (9.83 g, 35.2 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (200 mL) was cooled to 0 ° C., and a little N-bromosuccinimide (6.39 g, 35.9 mmol) was added with stirring. Added one by one. After stirring at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes, the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate (20: 1 → 10: 1)] to obtain 11.6 g of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 92%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.10 (3H, s), 7.66 (2H, t, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.77-7.82 (3H, m), 8.22 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.26 (1 H, s), 8.28-8.32 (1 H, m).
Reference Example 6 5-Benzoyloxy-4- (4-formylphenyl) -1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 5 (20.0 g, 55.8 mmol) and 4-formylphenylboric acid (12.6 g, 83.8 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) was added (1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphine). Fino) ferrocene) dichloropalladium (II) dichloromethane (1: 1) complex (1.22 g, 1.67 mmol) and 2 mol / L aqueous sodium carbonate solution (55.8 mL, 112 mmol) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After cooling, the organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. A small amount of ethyl acetate was added to the resulting residue, and the crystals were collected by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate, and then air-dried to obtain 16.6 g of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 78%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.15 (3H, s), 7.30 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.42 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.51-7.55 (5H, m), 7.68 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.32 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz) , 9.59 (1H, s).
Reference Example 7 4- (4-Formylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 6 (6.65 g, 17.3 mmol) in ethanol-water (2: 1, 150 mL) was added 1 mol / L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (17.3 mL, 17.3 mmol). Heated to reflux for hours. After cooling, water was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1] to obtain 2.08 g of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 43%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.08 (3H, s), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.48 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.55 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.70 (1H, s), 7.74 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.89 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 10.04 (1H, s), 10.06 (1H, s).
Reference Example 8 4- (4-Carboxyphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
A mixture of the compound of Reference Example 7 (500 mg, 1.79 mmol), 2-methyl-2-butene (15.2 mL) and 2-propanol (13.5 mL) was added sodium chlorite (80%, 2.02 g, 17.9 mmol) and sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate (1.95 g, 12.5 mmol) in water (13.5 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, the organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate → ethyl acetate-methanol (10: 1)], washed with hexane, and air-dried to obtain 409 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 77%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.07 (3H, s), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.43 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.47 (1H, t , J = 7.8 Hz), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 10.02. (1H, s).
Reference Example 9 4- (4-Carboxyphenyl) -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
47% hydrobromic acid (0.5 mL) and water (0.5 mL) were added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 8 (400 mg, 1.35 mmol) in acetic acid (5 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 120 ° C. for 2 hours. Ice water (20 mL) was added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 348 mg of the title compound as a brown powder. Yield 92%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.82 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.04 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.35 (1H, t, J = 7. 8 Hz), 7.39 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.87 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz) ), 9.78 (1H, s), 11.39 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
Reference Example 10 4- (3-Aminophenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 5 (7.18 g, 20.0 mmol) and 3-nitrophenylboric acid (5.00 g, 30.0 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) was added (1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphine). Fino) ferrocene) dichloropalladium (II) dichloromethane (1: 1) complex (1.63 g, 2.00 mmol) and 2 mol / L aqueous sodium carbonate solution (15.0 mL, 30.0 mmol) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 7 hours. After cooling, the organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was washed with ethyl acetate and air-dried to obtain a colorless powder. This was suspended in methanol (50 mL), a 5% palladium-carbon (50.0 mg) suspension in methanol (50 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 7 hours under a hydrogen stream (294 kPa). The catalyst was removed by filtration using Celite, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 2: 1] to obtain 2.85 g of the title compound as a light brown powder. Yield 38%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.12 (3H, s), 4.89 (2H, s), 5.98-6.00 (1H, m), 6.29 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.43 (1H, s), 6.59 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.38 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.58-7.64 (4H, m ), 7.71-7.75 (2H, m), 8.27 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz).
Reference Example 11 4- (4-Aminophenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (1.00 g, 2.79 mmol) and 4-nitrophenylboric acid (699 mg, 4.19 mmol), 290 mg of the title compound as a light brown powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 10. . Yield 28%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.11 (3H, s), 4.50-5.20 (2H, br), 6.30 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.86 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.37-7.41 (2H, m), 7.57-7.62 (4H, m), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.26 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz).
Reference Example 12 4- (3-Aminophenyl) -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 10 (500 mg, 1.35 mmol) in ethanol-water (2: 1, 45 mL), 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (1.36 mL, 1.36 mmol) was added and heated for 2 hours. Refluxed. After cooling, water was added to the residue obtained by evaporating the solvent, followed by extraction with dichloromethane, drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporating the solvent to obtain a brown oil. This was dissolved in acetic acid (10 mL), 47% hydrobromic acid (1 mL) and water (1 mL) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hr. After cooling, the solvent was distilled off and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 308 mg of the title compound as a dark brown powder. Yield 90%
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.94 (2H, s), 6.41-6.48 (3H, m), 6.68 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.94 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.00 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.76 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 9.47 (1 H, s), 11.19 (1 H, d, J = 3.9 Hz).
Reference Example 13 4- (4-Aminophenyl) -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 11, the title compound as a light brown powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 12.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.95 (2H, s), 6.50 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 6.63 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.91 (2H, d) , J = 8.6 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.29 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 7. 9 Hz), 9.34 (1 H, s), 11.15 (1 H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
Reference Example 14 5-Benzoyloxy-4- [4- (chloromethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] -1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 11 (100 mg, 270 μmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (5 mL), chloroacetyl chloride (21.4 μL, 270 μmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.65 mg, 13.5 μmol) and triethylamine ( (37.6 μL, 270 μmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated to give 128 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield quantitative.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.13 (3H, s), 4.15 (2H, s), 7.13 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.28-7.33 (4H, m), 7.52-7.58 (3H, m), 7.62 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.74 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, t, J = 8.3 Hz) ), 8.29 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 9.90 (1H, s).
Reference Example 15 4- [4-[(2-Chloroethyl) carbonylamino] phenyl] -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 11 (50.0 mg, 135 μmol) and 3-chloropropionyl chloride (13.0 μL, 135 μmol), 35.2 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 14. Yield 57%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.72 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.87 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.13 (3H, s), 7.11 (2H, d) , J = 8.2 Hz), 7.29-7.33 (4H, m), 7.51-7.54 (3H, m), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 7.8,1. 5 Hz), 7.73-7.77 (2 H, m), 8.29 (1 H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.5 Hz), 9.68 (1 H, s).
Reference Example 16 4- [3- (4-Ethoxycarbonylphenylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 10 (100 mg, 270 μmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL) was added ethyl 4-isocyanate benzoate (61.9 mg, 324 μmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 2: 1]. This was suspended in a mixed solution of ethanol (10 mL) and water (5 mL), 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (273 μL, 273 μmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, water was added and the mixture was acidified with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 1: 1] to obtain 104 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 84%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.30 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 4.07 (3H, s), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.96 (1H, d) , J = 7.8 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.26 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.42-7.47 (3H, m) 7.57 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.66 (1 H, s), 7.72 (1 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.87 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.81 (1H, s), 9.10 (1H, s), 9.91 (1H, s).
Reference Examples 17 to 20 By the same method as Reference Example 16, the compounds shown in Table 7 below were obtained.
<< Compound of Reference Example 17 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.71 (3H, s), 4.06 (3H, s), 6.85 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 6.91 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.23 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.34 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.38 −7.40 (2H, m), 7.45 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.65 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8 .44 (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, s), 9.88 (1H, s).
<< Compound of Reference Example 18 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.82 (6H, s), 4.06 (3H, s), 6.68 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 6.89 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.20-7.25 (3H, m), 7.37-7.39 (2H, m), 7.45 (1H, t , J = 7.8 Hz), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.29 (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, s), 9.88 (1H, s).
<< Compound of Reference Example 19 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.05 (3H, s), 6.97 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.22 (2H, d) , J = 8.3 Hz), 7.29 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.41-7.49 (5H, m), 7.63 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H) , D, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.72 (2H, s).
<< Compound of Reference Example 20 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.32 (3H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.06 (3H, s), 4.28 (2H, q, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d) , J = 7.3 Hz), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.42-7.46 (3H, m), 7.60-7.64 (3H, m), 7 .71 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.90 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 8.89 (1H, s), 9.19 (1H, s), 9.88 (1H, s).
Reference Example 21 4- [3- (3-Carboxyphenylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 10 (100 mg, 270 μmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added ethyl 3-isocyanate benzoate (61.9 mg, 324 μmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, suspended in a mixture of ethanol (10 mL) -water (5 mL), 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (1.08 mL, 1.08 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, water was added and acidified with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and air-dried to obtain 43.5 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 38%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.07 (3H, s), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.03 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.25 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.36-7.47 (4H, m), 7.53 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.62 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.66 (1 H, s), 7.72 (1 H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 8.11 (1 H, s), 8.76 (1 H, s) , 8.94 (1H, s), 9.91 (1H, s).
Reference Example 22 4- [4- (4-Carboxyphenylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
A 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (266 μL, 266 μmol) was added to a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 22 (56.5 mg, 133 μmol) in ethanol (4 mL) -water (2 mL), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the solution was acidified with 4 mol / L hydrochloric acid and then heated to reflux for 30 minutes. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 48.7 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 85%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.06 (3H, s), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.43-7.46. (3H, m), 7.59 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.88 (2H , D, J = 8.8 Hz), 8.85 (1H, s), 9.12 (1H, s), 9.88 (1H, s).
Reference Example 23 4- (4-acetylphenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (3.89 g, 10.9 mmol) and 4-acetylphenylboric acid (2.67 g, 16.3 mmol), the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 6. 19 g was obtained. Yield 74%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.26 (3H, s), 4.14 (3H, s), 7.30-7.35 (4H, m), 7.52-7.56 (3H, m), 7. 60 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.67 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.76-7.80 (2H, m), 8.32 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.5 Hz).
Reference Example 24 5-Benzoyloxy-4- [4- (bromoacetyl) phenyl] -1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 23 (4.29 g, 10.8 mmol) in acetic acid (50 mL), 47% hydrobromic acid (5 mL) and tetrabutylammonium tribromide (5.21 g, 10.8 mmol) were added. The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was neutralized with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (6: 1 → 3: 1)] to obtain 2.29 g of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 56%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.14 (3H, s), 4.59 (2H, s), 7.32 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.38 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.52 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.67 (3H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.77-7.80 (2H, m), 8.31 (1H) , D, J = 8.8 Hz).
Reference Example 25 4- [4-((Dimethylamino) acetyl) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a methanol (5 mL) solution of the compound of Reference Example 24 (100 mg, 209 μmol) was added 2 mol / L dimethylamine-methanol solution (630 μL, 1.26 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. After cooling, the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was purified by Chromatrex NH column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (4: 1 → 2: 1)]. This was dissolved in ethanol (5 mL), 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (1.00 mL, 1.00 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain 21.5 mg of the colorless amorphous title compound. Obtained. Yield 32%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.28 (6H, s), 3.76 (2H, s), 4.07 (3H, s), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.44− 7.49 (3H, m), 7.68 (1H, s), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.97 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 10. 02 (1H, s).
<Reference Examples 26 to 28> By the same method as Reference Example 25, the compounds shown in Table 8 below were obtained.
<< Compound of Reference Example 26 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.25 (3H, s), 3.67 (2H, s), 3.91 (2H, s), 4.07 (3H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.25-7.32 (1 H, m), 7.34 (4 H, d, J = 4.4 Hz), 7.43-7.49 (3 H, m), 7.68 ( 1H, s), 7.73 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.94 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 10.01 (1H, brs).
<< Compound of Reference Example 27 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.60 (2H, s), 3.73 (3H, s), 3.86 (2H, s), 4.07 (3H, s), 6 .90 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.98 (1H, brs), 7.25 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.43 (3H, d, J = 8. 3 Hz), 7.65-7.68 (2H, m), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz).
<< Compound of Reference Example 28 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.34 (3H, s), 2.78-2.79 (4H, m), 3.92 (2H, s), 4.07 (3H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.16-7.30 (5H, m), 7.41 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.47 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.94 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz).
Reference Example 29 4- (3-Acetylphenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (5.13 g, 14.3 mmol) and 3-acetylphenylboric acid (3.52 g, 21.5 mmol), the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 6 using 3. 93 g was obtained. Yield 69%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.36 (3H, s), 4.15 (3H, s), 7.22 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.30-7.34 (3H, m), 7.46-7.50 (3H, m), 7.60 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.74 (1H, brs) ), 7.76-7.80 (2H, m), 8.32 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz).
Reference Example 30 4-[(3-Bromoacetyl) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Sodium bicarbonate (1.10 g, 13.1 mmol) was added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 29 (1.73 g, 4.35 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 18 hours. After cooling, ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1] to obtain 4- (3-acetylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline as a colorless powder. This was suspended in acetic acid (20 mL), 47% hydrobromic acid (2 mL) and tetrabutylammonium tribromide (2.10 g, 4.35 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. Water, ethyl acetate and then saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 3: 1] to give a colorless amorphous title. 557 mg of compound was obtained. Yield 34%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.08 (3H, s), 4.97 (2H, s), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.47 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.53 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.63-7.66 (1 H, m), 7.70 (1 H, s), 7.74 (1 H, dd) , J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.94-7.98 (2H, m), 10.00 (1H, s).
Reference Example 31 5-Benzoyloxy-1-methoxy-4- (4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl) isoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (2.51 g, 7.00 mmol) and 4-methyl-3-nitrophenylboric acid (1.90 g, 10.5 mmol), the title of colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 6. 2.51 g of compound was obtained. Yield 87%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.04 (3H, s), 4.14 (3H, s), 7.14 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.38 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz) ), 7.46 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 7.57 (2H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.62-7.69 (2H, m), 7.77-7.81 (3H, m), 8.32 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz).
Reference Example 32 4- (3-Amino-4-methylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Process 1 : 10% palladium-carbon (150 mg) was added to a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 31 (1.37 g, 3.31 mmol) in methanol (20 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours under a hydrogen stream (245 kPa). . The catalyst was removed by filtration using Celite, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 1.23 g of light brown amorphous 4- (3-amino-4-methylphenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline. . Yield 97%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.61 (3H, s), 4.11 (3H, s), 4.64 (2H, s), 6.23 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.44 ( 1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.46 (1H, s), 7.35-7.39 (2H, m), 7.56-7.60 (4H, m), 7.69- 7.74 (2H, m), 8.26 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz).
Step 2: To a solution of 4- (3-amino-4-methylphenyl) -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline (196 mg, 510 μmol) in ethanol (3 mL) was added a 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (1.02 mL, 1.02 mmol). ) And heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. This was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 1: 1] to obtain 134 mg of a pale yellow amorphous title compound. Yield 94%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.09 (3H, s), 4.04 (3H, s), 4.74 (2H, s), 6.42 (1H, dd, J = 7.3, 1.8 Hz), 6.56 (1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 6.87 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.98 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.42 (1H , T, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.69 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 9.59 (1H, s).
Reference Example 33 4- (3-Amino-4-methylphenyl) -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 32 (120 mg, 428 μmol), 116 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 9. Yield quantitative.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.06 (3H, s), 4.70 (2H, s), 6.38 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.52 (1H, s), 6.65 ( 1H, d, J = 3.1 Hz), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.98 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.30 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.35 (1H, s), 11.16 (1H, s).
Reference Example 34 5-Benzoyloxy-4- [3- (chloromethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] -1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 10 (226 mg, 610 μmol), 267 mg of a pale yellow amorphous title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 14. Yield 98%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.13 (3H, s), 4.22 (2H, s), 6.87-6.98 (3H, m), 7.35 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.53-7.65 (5H, m), 7.75 (1H, s), 7.76 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 8.30 (1H, dd, J = 8.6) , 1.2 Hz), 10.11 (1 H, s).
Reference Example 35 4- [3-[(2-Chloroethyl) carbonylamino] phenyl] -5-benzoyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 10 (200 mg, 540 μmol), 149 mg of pale yellow amorphous title compound was obtained by the same method as Reference Example 15. Yield 60%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.80 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 3.89 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.13 (3H, s), 6.82 (1H, d) , J = 7.3 Hz), 6.89 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.97 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.34 (2H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.56-7.65 (5 H, m), 7.74-7.78 (2 H, m), 8.30 (1 H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 9. 89 (1H, s).
Reference Example 36 4- (3-Aminophenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 10 (295 mg, 796 μmol), 143 mg of a pale yellow amorphous title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 32, Step 2. Yield 67%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.05 (3H, s), 4.97 (2H, s), 6.45 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.50-6.52 (2H, m), 6.95-7.01 (2H, m), 7.42 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.59 (1 H, s), 7.68-7.70 (1 H, m), 9.70 (1H, s).
Reference Example 37 4- (4-Chloromethylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Process 1 : Sodium borohydride (230 mg, 6.09 mmol) was added to a tetrahydrofuran-methanol (1: 1, 60 mL) solution of the compound of Reference Example 7 (1.70 g, 6.09 mmol) under ice cooling, and at room temperature. Stir for 1 hour. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 1 → 1: 2) → ethyl acetate] to give colorless powder of 5-hydroxy-4- (4-hydroxymethylphenyl)- 1.91 g of 1-methoxyisoquinoline was obtained. Yield 88%.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , Δ): 1.79 (1H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 4.16 (3H, s), 4.83 (2H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 5.43 (1H, s) ), 7.10 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.46-7.55 (5H, m), 7.71 (1H, s), 7.95 (1H, dd) , J = 8.3, 1.5 Hz).
Process 2 : To a solution of 5-hydroxy-4- (4-hydroxymethylphenyl) -1-methoxyisoquinoline (2.07 g, 7.36 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 ml) under ice cooling, thionyl chloride (1.29 ml, 17.7 mmol). ) And stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Ice water and dichloromethane were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 1 → 1: 2)] to obtain 2.02 g of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 92%.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , Δ): 4.16 (3H, s), 4.69 (2H, s), 5.30 (1H, s), 7.10 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.5 Hz), 7.48 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.50 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.56 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.72 (1H , S), 7.95 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.5 Hz).
Reference Example 38 4- (4-Aminomethylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 37 (1.33 g, 4.44 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (25 mL) was added potassium phthalimide (986 mg, 5.32 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. After cooling, water was added, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate-methanol (10: 1), washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (2: 1 → 1: 2)] to obtain a light yellow powder. This was dissolved in ethanol (40 mL), hydrazine monohydrate (432 μL, 8.88 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the insoluble material was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water and then saturated sodium bicarbonate, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off to obtain 432 mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 35%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.77 (2H, s), 4.06 (3H, s), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.23-7.30 (4H, m), 7.44 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.69-7.72 (1H, m).
Reference Example 39 5-Benzoyloxy-4- (3-formylphenyl) -1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 5 (3.58 g, 10.0 mmol) and 3-formylphenylboric acid (2.55 g, 15.0 mmol) in the same manner as in Reference Example 6, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the form of 2. 91 g was obtained. Yield 76%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.14 (3H, s), 7.23-7.33 (4H, m), 7.46-7.49 (2H, m), 7.53-7.60 (2H, m) ), 7.67 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.5 Hz), 7.73-7.80 (3H, m), 8.32 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1. 5 Hz), 9.77 (1 H, s).
Reference Example 40 4- (3-Formylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 39 (4.46 g, 11.6 mmol), 2.43 g of a pale yellow amorphous title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 7. Yield 75%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.07 (3H, s), 7.04 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.47 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.58 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.66-7.70 (2H, m), 7.74 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.0 Hz), 7.85-7. 87 (2H, m), 10.06 (1H, s) 9.80-10.20 (1H, br).
Reference Example 41 5-hydroxy-4- (3-hydroxymethylphenyl) -1-methoxyisoquinoline
Sodium borohydride (484 mg, 12.8 mmol) was added to a methanol-tetrahydrofuran (2: 1, 30 mL) solution of the compound of Reference Example 40 (1.79 g, 6.41 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. did. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The resulting residue was solidified by adding isopropyl ether and dried to obtain 1.50 g of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 83%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.06 (3H, s), 4.54 (2H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 5.19 (1H, t, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d) , J = 7.9 Hz), 7.16-7.18 (1H, m), 7.25-7.31 (3H, m), 7.44 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7 .62 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.86 (1H, brs).
Reference Example 42 N- [3- (5-Methanesulfonyloxy-1-methoxyisoquinolin-4-yl) phenyl] methylphthalimide
Triethylamine (2.02 mL, 14.5 mmol) and methanesulfonyl chloride (561 μL, 7.25 mmol) were sequentially added to a tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) solution of the compound of Reference Example 41 (407 mg, 1.45 mmol) under ice-cooling. For 1.5 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (15 mL), potassium phthalimide (322 mg, 1.74 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 5 hr. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The resulting residue was solidified by adding isopropyl ether and dried to obtain 555 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 79%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.36 (3H, s), 4.11 (3H, s), 4.85 (2H, d, J = 3.1 Hz), 7.30-7.36 (3H, m), 7.42-7.46 (1H, m), 7.71-7.76 (2H, m), 7.83-7.91 (5H, m), 8.30-8.33 (1H, m) ).
Reference Example 43 4- (3-Aminomethylphenyl) -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline
To a suspension of the compound of Reference Example 42 (2.05 g, 4.20 mmol) in ethanol (40 mL) was added 1 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (42.0 mL, 42.0 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. . Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 1) → ethyl acetate] to obtain a yellow amorphous. This was dissolved in ethanol (30 mL), hydrazine monohydrate (222 μL, 7.14 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution was purified by Chromatrex NH column chromatography [ethyl acetate-ethanol = 10: 1] to obtain 526 mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 45%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.74 (2H, s), 4.06 (3H, s), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.12-7.15 (1H, m), 7.25 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.44 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz).
Example 1 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- (N-methylcarbamoyl) phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Process 1 : Acetic anhydride (5 mL) was added to the compound of Reference Example 8 (136 mg, 461 μmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1.5 hours. After cooling, benzene (5 mL) and thionyl chloride (0.5 mL) were added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 ml), added dropwise to a 40% methylamine-methanol solution (10 mL) over 5 minutes under ice cooling, and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. did. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate → acetone] to give 5-hydroxy-1-methoxy-4- [4- (N-methylcarbamoyl) phenyl as a light brown powder. ] 87.3 mg of isoquinoline was obtained. Yield 61%.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , Δ): 3.07 (3H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 4.16 (3H, s), 6.24 (1H, brs), 7.13 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.48 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.55 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.72 (1H, s), 7.87 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.96 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz).
Process 2 To a solution of 5-hydroxy-1-methoxy-4- [4- (N-methylcarbamoyl) phenyl] isoquinoline (82.4 mg, 267 μmol) in acetic acid (5 ml), 47% hydrobromic acid (0.5 mL) and Water (0.5 mL) was added and stirred at 120 ° C. for 2 hours. Ice water (10 mL) was added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate-methanol = 5: 1], washed with ethyl acetate, and then air-dried to obtain 41.8 mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder. Yield 52%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.80 (3H, d, J = 4.4 Hz), 6.79 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7 .339 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.340 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 8.41 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 9.72 (1H, s), 11.36 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz) ).
Anal. Calcd for C 17 H 14 N 2 O 3 ・ 1 / 2H 2 O: C, 67.32; H, 4.98; N, 9.24.
Found: C, 67.48; H, 4.94; N, 9.10.
HR-MS: 294.0981 (-2.4 mmu).
Example 2 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- (N, N-dipropylcarbamoyl) phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 8 and dipropylamine, the title compound was obtained as a light brown powder in the same manner as in Example 1.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 0.73-0.92 (6H, m), 1.52-1.59 (4H, m), 3.24-3.47 (4H, m), 6.79 (1H, d) , J = 5.9 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.23 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.31 (2H, d, J = 7. 8 Hz), 7.33 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.78 (1 H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 9.73 (1 H, s), 11.34 (1 H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-MS: 364.1813 (+2.6 mmu).
Example 3 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- [N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 8 and N, N-dimethyl-1,3-propylenediamine, the title compound as a light brown powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.63-1.70 (2H, m), 2.13 (6H, s), 2.27 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.29 (2H, m), 6.63 (2H, brs), 7.15 (1H, brs), 7.28 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.47 (1H, brs), 7.73 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.47 (1H, t, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-MS: 365.1433 (+0.3 mmu).
Example 4 1,2-Dihydro-4- [4- [N- (4-dimethylaminobutyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Process 1 : N, N-dimethyl-1,4-butylenediamine (157 mg, 1.35 mmol) and 1- (3-dimethylamino) were added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 8 (200 mg, 677 μmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) under ice cooling. Propyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide (259 mg, 1.35 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 7 hours. The reaction solution was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate-methanol = 1: 1] to give 4- [4- [N- (4-dimethylaminobutyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -5-hydroxy- brown powder. 106 mg of 1-methoxyisoquinoline was obtained. Yield 40%.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , Δ): 1.37-1.42 (2H, m), 1.50-1.57 (2H, m), 2.23 (6H, s), 3.14-3.20 (2H, m ), 3.34-3.39 (2H, m), 4.15 (3H, s), 6.87 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.40 (1H, t, J = 7) .8 Hz), 7.48 (2 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.70 (1 H, s), 7.73 (1 H, brs), 7.84 (1 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz) ), 7.84 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz).
Process 2 : 4- [4- [N- (4-dimethylaminobutyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline (103 mg, 263 μmol) in acetic acid (5 mL) was dissolved in 47% hydrobromic acid (0 0.5 mL) and water (0.5 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 120 ° C. for 1 hour. Ice water (10 mL) was added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, the pH was adjusted to 8 using sodium bicarbonate, and the mixture was concentrated again under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate-methanol = 1: 1], washed successively with ethyl acetate and water, and then air-dried to obtain 40.1 mg of the title compound as a light brown powder. . Yield 39%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.41-1.48 (2H, m), 1.51-1.57 (2H, m), 2.11 (6H, s), 2.21 (2H, t, J = 6) .8 Hz), 6.78 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.03 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.33 (2H, d, J = 8. 3 Hz), 7.34 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.77 (2 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.78 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz) ), 8.45 (1H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 9.71 (1H, brs), 11.34 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz).
Anal. Calcd for C 22 H 25 N 3 O 3 ・ 1 / 2H 2 O: C, 68.02; H, 6.75; N, 10.82.
Found: C, 67.99; H, 6.47; N, 10.63.
HR-MS: 379.1907 (+1.1 mmu).
Example 5 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- [N- (2-dimethylaminoethyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 8 and N, N-dimethylethylenediamine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.19 (6H, s), 2.41 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 6.79 (1H, d, J = 4.4 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d , J = 6.8 Hz), 7.32-7.36 (3H, m), 7.76-7.79 (3H, m), 8.35 (1H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 9 .75 (1H, brs), 11.36 (1H, brs).
HR-MS: 351.1571 (-1.2 mmu).
Example 6 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- [N- [2- (pyrrolidin-1-yl) ethyl] carbamoyl] phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 8 and 1- (2-aminoethyl) pyrrolidine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.24 (4H, brs), 1.68 (4H, brs), 2.58 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 6.79 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz). ), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.32-7.36 (3H, m), 7.76-7.79 (3H, m), 8.40 (1H, t , J = 5.9 Hz), 9.72 (1H, brs), 11.35 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 378.1817 (-0.1 mmu).
Example 7 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- [N- (2-hydroxyethyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
Acetic anhydride (10 mL) was added to the compound of Reference Example 9 (150 mg, 533 μmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. Benzene (10 mL) and thionyl chloride (1 mL) were added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and added dropwise to a solution of 2-aminoethanol (3.26 g, 53.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) over 5 minutes under ice-cooling. Stir at room temperature for 5 hours. The residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate-methanol = 5: 1], washed with water, and then air-dried to obtain 19.6 mg of the title compound as a light brown powder. . Yield 11%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.52 (2H, q, J = 5.9 Hz), 4.74 (1H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.78 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7 .04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.3398 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.3404 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.40 (1H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 9.71 (1H, s), 11. 35 (1H, d, J = 6.3 Hz).
Anal. Calcd for C 18 H 16 N 2 O 4 ・ 4 / 5H 2 O: C, 63.82; H, 5.24; N, 8.27.
Found: C, 63.60; H, 5.12; N, 8.22.
HR-MS: 324.1115 (+0.5 mmu).
Example 8 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [4- [N- (1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl) carbamoyl] phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
By using the compound of Reference Example 9 (150 mg, 533 μmol) and serinol (486 mg, 5.33 mmol) in the same manner as in Example 7, 50.1 mg of the title compound as a light brown powder was obtained. Yield 27%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.53 (4H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 3.96-4.01 (1H, m), 4.67 (2H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.78. (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.342 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.344 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.81 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.91 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 9.72 (1H, s), 11.35 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 3555.1329 (+3.5 mmu).
Example 9 1,2-Dihydro-4- [4- (dimethylaminomethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Process 1 : 2 mol / L dimethylamine-methanol solution (287 μL, 573 μmol) was added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 14 (64.0 mg, 143 μmol) in ethanol (3 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. The residue obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified by chromatolex NH column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 1) → ethyl acetate] to give 4- [4- (dimethylamino) as a pale brown oil. 22.7 mg of methylcarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline was obtained. Yield 45%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.30 (6H, s), 4.05 (3H, s), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.23 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz) ), 7.44 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.61 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 9.73 (1H, s).
Process 2 : Acetic acid (5 mL) and 47% hydrobromic acid (1 mL) were added to 4- [4- (dimethylaminomethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline (22.7 mg, 64.6 μmol). , And stirred at 40 ° C. for 48 hours. Water was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent, and the mixture was made basic by adding a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 8.60 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 39%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.29 (6H, s), 3.07 (2H, s), 6.71 (1H, brs), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.18 ( 2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.57 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 9.69 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, brs).
HR-MS: 337.1395 (-3.1 mmu).
Example 10 1,2-Dihydro-4- [4-[(pyrrolidin-1-yl) methylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 14 and pyrrolidine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.76 (4H, brs), 2.60 (4H, brs), 6.72 (1H, brs), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.18 ( 2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.55 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 9.68 (1 H, s), 11.27 (1 H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-MS: 363.1550 (-3.3 mmu).
Example 11 1,2-Dihydro-4- [4- [2- (pyrrolidin-1-yl) ethylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 15 and pyrrolidine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.71 (4H, brs), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.18 (2H, d) , J = 8.8 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7. 8Hz), 9.62 (1H, s), 10.08 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, brs).
HR-FAB +: 378.1832 (+1.4 mmu).
Example 12 4- [3-[(3-Aminopropyl) carbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Process 1 : To a solution of the compound of Reference Example 12 (100 mg, 396 μmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (4 mL), 4- (t-butoxycarbonylamino) butyric acid (96.5 mg, 475 μmol) and 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) ) -3-Ethylcarbodiimide (91.1 mg, 475 μmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 3) → ethyl acetate] to give 4- [3 55.7 mg of-[3- (t-butoxycarbonylamino) propylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline was obtained. Yield 32%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.37 (9H, s), 1.64-1.71 (2H, m), 2.28 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 2.92-2.97 (2H) M), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.84 (1H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7 .01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.20 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.52 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 9.68 (1H, s), 9.83 (1H, s) , 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
Process 2 : 4- [3- [3- (t-butoxycarbonylamino) propylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline (55.7 mg, 127 μmol) in methanol (1 mL) To the mixture, a saturated hydrogen chloride-methanol solution (2 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The residue obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified by Chromatrex NH column chromatography [ethyl acetate → ethyl acetate-methanol (10: 1 → 3: 1)] to give 3.10 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Obtained. Yield 7%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.69 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 2.34 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 2.63 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 6 .71 (1H, s), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.19 (1H, t, J = 7. 8 Hz), 7.31 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.48-7.52 (2 H, m), 7.76 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 338.1497 (-0.7 mmu).
Example 13 4- [3-[(4-Aminobutyl) carbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 12 (50.0 mg, 198 μmol) and 5- (t-butoxycarbonylamino) valeric acid (64.5 mg, 297 μmol), the title compound as a colorless powder was converted into 45 by the same method as in Example 12. .7 mg was obtained. Yield 66%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.33-1.41 (2H, m), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 2.28 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.73 (1H , S), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.20 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7 .32 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.53 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 7. 8 Hz), 9.83 (1 H, s).
HR-FAB +: 352.1634 (-2.7 mmu).
Example 14 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [4- (phenylmethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] isoquinoline
A solution of the compound of Reference Example 13 (33.0 mg, 131 μmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (3 mL) was added to phenylacetic acid (21.4 mg, 157 μmol) and 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide (30 .1 mg, 157 μmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 29.4 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 61%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.65 (2H, s), 6.70 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.18 (2H, d) , J = 8.3 Hz), 7.23-7.35 (6H, m), 7.51 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz) , 9.60 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 371.1428 (+3.4 mmu).
Example 15 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [3-[(4-methoxyphenyl) aminocarbonylamino] phenyl] isoquinoline
47% hydrobromic acid (0.25 mL) and water (0.25 mL) were added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 17 (73.5 mg, 177 μmol) in acetic acid (2.5 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 9 hours. did. After cooling, water was added to the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was basified with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (1: 1) → ethyl acetate] to obtain 25.5 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder. Yield 36%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.71 (3H, s), 6.75 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.84-6.88 (3H, m), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.18 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.31-7.36 (5 H, m), 7.78 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8 .43 (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, s), 9.65 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 402.453 (-0.1 mmu).
<Examples 16 to 20> By the same method as in Example 15, the compounds shown in Table 9 below were obtained.
<< Compound of Example 16 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.82 (6H, s), 6.68 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 6.75 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.86 (1H, d) , J = 7.3 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.18 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8. 8 Hz), 7.31-7.35 (3 H, m), 7.78 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.25 (1 H, s), 8.46 (1 H, s), 9 .65 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 415.1799 (+2.9 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 17 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.76 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.90 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.02 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.). 5 Hz), 7.21 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.31-7.41 (4 H, m), 7.54 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.62 ( 1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.5 Hz), 8.11 (1H, s), 8.65 (1H, s), 8. 85 (1H, s), 9.67 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 11.90 (1H, brs).
HRMS (FAB +): 416.1276 (+2.9 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 18 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.72 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.97 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7 .17 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.26-7.34 (3H, m), 7.37 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.47 (2H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.65 (2H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 9.62 (1H, s), 11.26 ( 1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 372.1329 (-1.9 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 19 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.30 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7 .01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.18 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.38 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.59 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.88 (2H, d, J = 8) .8 Hz), 8.82 (1 H, s), 9.14 (1 H, s), 9.63 (1 H, s), 11.25 (1 H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 444.1525 (-3.5 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 20 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.73 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.19 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7 .32 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.58 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.87 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 8.82 (1 H, s), 9.10 (1 H, s), 9.65 (1 H, s) , 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
Anal. calcd for C 23 H 17 N 3 O 5 ・ 7 / 10H 2 O: C, 64.54; H, 4.33; N, 9.82.
Found: C, 64.42; H, 4.23; N, 9.73.
HR-FAB +: 416.1202 (-4.4 mmu).
Example 21 4- [3- (4-Carboxyphenylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
47% hydrobromic acid (1 mL) and water (1 mL) were added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 16 (104 mg, 227 μmol) in acetic acid (10 mL), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. After cooling, the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate → ethyl acetate-methanol (10: 1 → 1: 1) → methanol]. This was suspended in a mixed solution of ethanol (2 mL) -water (1 mL), 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (217 μL, 217 μmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, water was added and the mixture was acidified with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 5.40 mg of the title compound as a light brown powder. Yield 6%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.76 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 6.92 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7 .22 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.31-7.39 (3H, m), 7.55 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.85 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.81 (1H, s), 9.08 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, s), 11 .28 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 12.57 (1H, brs).
HR-FAB +: 416.1252 (+0.6 mmu).
Example 22 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-4- [3- (4-nitrophenylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -1-oxoisoquinoline
4-Nitrophenyl isocyanate (53.0 mg, 323 μmol) was added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 10 (100 mg, 270 μmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. Precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with dichloromethane and air-dried. This was suspended in a mixed solution of ethanol (10 mL) -water (5 mL), 1 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (273 μl, 273 μmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, water was added and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate = 1: 1]. This was dissolved in acetic acid (5 ml), 47% hydrobromic acid (0.5 mL) and water (0.5 mL) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 9 hr. After cooling, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added, and the mixture was made basic with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and air-dried to obtain 51.1 mg of the title compound as a yellow powder. Yield 45%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.77 (1H, s), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.02 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 7.23 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.38-7.41 (2H, m), 7.69 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.0 Hz), 8.18 (2H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 9.07 (1H, s), 9. 61 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, s), 11.28 (1H, s).
HR-FAB +: 417.1231 (+3.2 mmu).
<Examples 23 to 26> The compounds shown in Table 10 below were obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 9.
<< Compound of Example 23 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.29 (6H, s), 3.79 (2H, brs), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz). ), 7.35 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.40 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 9.81 (1H, s), 11.40 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-MS: 322.1304 (-1.3 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 24 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.23 (3H, s), 3.66 (2H, s), 3.88 (2H, s), 6.83 (1H, brs), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.27 (1 H, brs), 7.33-7.37 (5 H, m), 7.39 (2 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.79 (1 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.89 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 9.81 (1H, brs), 11.40 (1H, brs).
HR-FAB +: 399.1721 (+1.3 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 25 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.21 (3H, s), 3.58 (2H, s), 3.73 (3H, s), 3.83 (2H, s), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.90 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.35 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (2H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.89 (2H) , D, J = 8.3 Hz), 9, 79 (1H, s), 11.40 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 429.1812 (-0.3 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 26 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.32 (3H, s), 3.89 (2H, s), 6.82 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz) ), 7.18 (1H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.23-7.30 (4H, m), 7.33-7.37 (3H, m), 7.79 (1H, d) , J = 8.8 Hz), 7.89 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 9.79 (1 H, s), 11.39 (1 H, d, J = 6.8 Hz).
HR-FAB +: 413.1878 (+1.3 mmu).
Example 27 4- [3-((N-Benzyl-N-methylamino) acetyl) phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 30 (150 mg, 403 μmol) and N-methylbenzylamine (312 μL, 2.42 mmol), 10.9 mg of the title compound as a pale yellow powder was obtained in the same manner as Reference Example 25 and then Reference Example 9. It was. Yield 7%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.20 (3H, s), 3.62 (2H, s), 3.87 (2H, s), 6.81 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.03 ( 1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.20-7.30 (6H, m), 7.35 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t , J = 1.9 Hz), 7.53 (1H, dt, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.80 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.83− 7.86 (2H, m), 9.73 (1H, s), 11.38 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 399.1729 (+2.0 mmu).
Example 28 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [4-((2-phenylethyl) carbonylamino) phenyl] isoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 13 (57.0 mg, 226 μmol) and 3-phenylpropionic acid (40.7 mg, 271 μmol), 48.7 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14. Yield 56%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.63 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 2.93 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7 .01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.16-7.21 (3H, m), 7.26-7.33 (5H, m), 7.49 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.61 (1H, s), 9.89 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, d, J = 5. 5 Hz).
HR-MS (m / z): 384.1504 (+3.0 mmu).
Example 29 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [3-((2-phenylethyl) carbonylamino) phenyl] isoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 12 (51.0 mg, 202 μmol), 42.3 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 28. Yield 54%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.61 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 2.90 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 6 .94 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.16-7.34 (7H, m), 7.46 (1H, s) 7.53 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.86 (1H, s), 11 .27 (1H, s).
HR-MS (m / z): 384.1462 (-1.2 mmu).
Example 30 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [4-methyl-3- (phenylmethylcarbonylamino) phenyl] isoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 33 (55.0 mg, 207 μmol), 35.7 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14. Yield 45%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.18 (3H, s), 3.66 (2H, s), 6.68 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.97-7.01 (2H, m), 7.10 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.24 (1 H, t, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.29-7.36 (6H, m), 7.76 (1H, d , J = 7.9 Hz), 9.46 (1H, s), 9.62 (1H, s), 11.25 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 385.1561 (+0.9 mmu).
Example 31 1,2-Dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4- [4-methyl-3-((2-phenylethyl) carbonylamino) phenyl] isoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 33 (55.0 mg, 207 μmol), 33.7 mg of the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 28. Yield 41%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.12 (3H, s), 2.65 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 2.91 (2H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.69 (1H, d) , J = 4.3 Hz), 6.97 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.09 (1H, d, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.18 (1 H, t, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.27-7.34 (6 H, m), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.22 ( 1H, s), 9.64 (1H, s), 11.26 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 399.1715 (+0.6 mmu).
Example 32 4- [3-[(N-Benzyl-N-methylamino) methylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 34 and N-methylbenzylamine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.26 (3H, s), 3.17 (2H, s), 3.64 (2H, s), 6.74 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.97 ( 1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.20-7.27 (2H, m), 7.31-7.40 (5H, m ), 7.56-7.58 (2H, m), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 6.7 Hz), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, s) 11.29. (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 414.1835 (+1.7 mmu).
Example 33 4- [3- [2- (Dimethylamino) ethylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 35 and a 2 mol / L dimethylamine-methanol solution, a colorless powder of the title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.16 (6H, s), 2.43 (2H, d, J = 6.7 Hz), 6.73 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.94 (1H, d , J = 6.7 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.20 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.48 (1 H, s), 7.52 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.67 (1 H, s) 9.97 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 352.1697 (+3.6 mmu).
Example 34 4- [3- [2- (N-Benzyl-N-methylamino) ethylcarbonylamino] phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Using the compound of Reference Example 35 and N-methylbenzylamine, the title compound as a colorless powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.14 (3H, s), 2.68 (2H, t, J = 6.7 Hz), 3.50 (2H, s), 6.73 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz). ), 6.95 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.21-7.34 (7H, m), 7.45 (1H) , S), 7.53 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.99 (1H, s) ), 11.28 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 428.1989 (+1.5 mmu).
Example 35 4- [3- (Dimethylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -1,2-dihydro-5-hydroxy-1-oxoisoquinoline
Process 1 : N, N-dimethylcarbamic acid chloride (68.3 mg, 635 μmol) and triethylamine (88.5 μL, 635 μmol) were added to a solution of the compound of Reference Example 36 (141 mg, 529 μmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) at 60 ° C. Stir for 7 hours. After cooling, ethyl acetate was added, and the mixture was washed successively with 1 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane-ethyl acetate (2: 1 → 1: 1)] to give 4- [3- (dimethylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -5- pale brown powder. 73.0 mg of hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline was obtained. Yield 41%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.91 (6H, s), 4.06 (3H, s), 6.88 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.00-7.02 (1H, m), 7.18 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.41-7.47 (3H, m), 7.62 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, dd, J = 7.9) , 1.2 Hz), 8.24 (1H, s), 9.86 (1H, s).
Process 2 : 4- [3- (dimethylaminocarbonylamino) phenyl] -5-hydroxy-1-methoxyisoquinoline (70.0 mg, 207 μmol) was used in the same manner as in Example 15 to obtain 50. 5 mg was obtained. Yield 75%.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.91 (6H, s), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.84 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d) , J = 7.9 Hz), 7.14 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.37 (1H, s), 7.41 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 8.20 (1 H, s), 9.64 (1 H, s), 11.25 (1 H , D, J = 4.9 Hz).
Anal. Calcd for C 18 H 17 N 3 O 3 ・ 1 / 5H 2 O: C, 66.12; H, 5.36; N, 12.85.
Found: C 66.24; H, 5.37; N, 12.69.
HR-FAB + (m / z): 324.1363 (+1.5 mmu).
<Examples 36 to 39> Using the compound of Reference Example 32 or the compound of Reference Example 36, the compounds described in Table 11 below were obtained in the same manner as in Example 35.
<< Compound of Example 36 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.82-1.85 (4H, m), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.13 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.41 (1H, s) , 7.45 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 8.02 (1H, s), 9.63 (1H, s), 11.25 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 350.1517 (+1.3 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 37 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.47-1.48 (4H, m), 1.56-1.57 (2H, m), 3.38-3.41 (4H, m), 6.72 (1H, d) , J = 5.5 Hz), 6.83 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.13 (1H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.32 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.37 (1 H, s), 7.41 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 8.37 (1 H, s), 9.64 (1 H, s), 11.25 (1 H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 364.1643 (-1.8 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 38 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.19 (3H, s), 2.91 (6H, s), 6.69 (1H, s), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.02 ( 1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.16 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.72 (1H, s), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.60 (1H, s), 11.25 (1H, s).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 338.1491 (-1.4 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 39 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.85 (4H, s), 2.21 (3H, s), 6.67 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.92 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz). ), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.25 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.45 (1H, s), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.57 (1H, s), 11.24 (1H, d, J = 6) .1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 364.1667 (+0.6 mmu).
<Examples 40 to 44> Using the compound of Reference Example 32 or the compound of Reference Example 36, the compounds shown in Table 12 below were obtained in the same manner as Reference Example 16 and then Example 15.
<< Compound of Example 40 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 0.86 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.38-1.47 (2H, m), 2.99-3.04 (2H, m), 6.09 (1H , T, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 6.80 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.13 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.27-7.34 (3 H, m), 7.76 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 8. 34 (1H, s), 9.63 (1H, brs), 11.24 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz).
Anal. Calcd for C 19 H 19 N 3 O 3 ・ 1 / 5H 2 O: C, 66.93; H, 5.73; N, 12.32.
Found: C, 66.99; H, 5.53; N, 12.17.
HR-FAB + (m / z): 338.1493 (-1.2 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 41 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 6.77 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 7.02-7.05 (2H, m), 7.12 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.25 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.31-7.35 (3H, m), 7.38 (1H, s), 7.44-7.48 (3H, m), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 9.71 (1H, s), 9.73 (1H, s), 9.82 (1H, s), 11.30 (1H, d , J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 388.111 (-0.9 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 42 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.27 (3H, s), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.86 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.94 (1H, t , J = 7.9 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.09 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.26 (2H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.32 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.43 (2 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.78 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7. 79 (1H, s), 7.91 (1H, s), 9.01 (1H, s), 9.60 (1H, s), 11.25 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 386.1550 (+4.5 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 43 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 0.87 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.38-1.47 (2H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.99-3.04 (2H) M), 6.52 (1H, t, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.68 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.3, 1.. 2Hz), 6.99-7.03 (2H, m), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.56 (1H, s), 7.76-7.78 (2H, m), 9.55 (1H, s), 11.23 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 352.1623 (-3.8 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 44 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.27 (3H, s), 6.74 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.02-7.17 (4H, m), 7.20 (1H, s), 7.30-7.34 (3H, m), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 9.38 (1H, s ), 9.55 (1H, s), 9.63 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 402.287 (+1.1 mmu).
<Examples 45 to 49> Using the compound of Reference Example 38 or the compound of Reference Example 43, the compounds shown in Table 13 below were obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 16 and then Example 15.
<< Compound of Example 45 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.32 (2H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.62 (1H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6 .89 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.00 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.21-7.25 (6H, m), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.41 (2H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.77 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 8.56 (1H, s), 9.62 (1H, s), 11.28 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 386.1499 (-0.5 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 46 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 0.85 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.37-1.42 (2H, m), 2.95-3.00 (2H, m), 4.22 (2H) , D, J = 6.1 Hz), 5.93 (1H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.29 (1H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.70 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.00 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.14-7.21 (4 H, m), 7.32 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7. 77 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.62 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-MS (m / z): 351.1599 (+1.6 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 47 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.77 (2H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.72 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.01 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.). 2 Hz), 7.12 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.23-7.28 (4H, m), 7.30-7.36 (3H, m), 7.45 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 8.19 (1H, brs), 9.64 (2H, s), 11.29 ( 1H, d, J = 6.2 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 402.1310 (+3.4 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 48 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 4.31 (2H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.61 (1H, t, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 6 .87 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.13-7.26 (6H, m), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.37 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 8.54 (1 H, s), 9.70 ( 1H, brs), 11.28 (1H, brs).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 386.1497 (-0.9 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 49 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 0.81 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.34-1.39 (2H, m), 2.93-2.98 (2H, m), 4.22 (2H , D, J = 5.5 Hz), 5.90-5.92 (1H, m), 6.24-6.27 (1H, m), 6.70 (1H, s), 7.01 (1H) , D, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.12-7.14 (3H, m), 7.23 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.65 (1 H, brs), 11.29 (1 H, brs).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 352.1666 (+0.5 mmu).
<Examples 50 to 52> The compounds shown in Table 14 below were obtained in the same manner as in Example 35 using the compound of Reference Example 43.
<< Compound of Example 50 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 2.80 (6H, s), 4.25 (2H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.70 (1H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.83 (1H, t , J = 5.5 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.10-7.16 (3H, m), 7.21 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz) , 7.33 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.63 (1H, s), 11.27 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 338.1485 (-2.0 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 51 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 3.17 (3H, s), 4.24 (2H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.53 (1H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 6.70 (1H, d) , J = 6.1 Hz), 7.02 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.2 Hz), 7.10-7.14 (3H, m), 7.19-7.24 (2H, m), 7.26 (2H, dd, J = 6.1, 1.2 Hz), 7.34 (3H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 7.9). , 1.2 Hz), 9.64 (1 H, s), 11.29 (1 H, d, J = 6.1 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 400.1687 (+2.6 mmu).
<< Compound of Example 52 >>
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , Δ): 1.40 (4H, brs), 1.49-1.53 (2H, m), 3.27-3.30 (4H, m), 4.25 (2H, d, J = 6) .1 Hz), 6.69 (1 H, t, J = 5.5 Hz), 6.97 (1 H, t, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.01 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7 .12 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.15 (1H, s), 7.22 (1H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J = 7. 9 Hz), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 9.63 (1 H, s), 11.28 (1 H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
HR-FAB + (m / z): 400.1687 (+2.6 mmu).
<Test Example> Inhibition experiment on PARP activity
PARP (Trevigen 4667-050-01) was diluted 35-fold with a buffer consisting of 50 mmol / L Tris-HCl (pH 7.8), 100 mmol / L KCl and 1 mmol / L dithiothreitol and used in the experiment.
117.6 mmol / L Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 11.8 mmol / L MgCl 2 76.5 μL of a buffer consisting of 5.9 mmol / L dithiothreitol and 0.4 mmol / L NAD, [ 14 C] 2.5 μL of NAD (NEN Life Science Products, Inc. NEC743, 370 kBq / mL), 1 μL of activated DNA (Trevigen 4667-50-06), 10 μL of test compound or test compound solvent and 10 μL of 35-fold diluted PARP solution After putting in a plastic test tube and mixing well, it was heated to 25 ° C. in a water bath. After 10 minutes, the reaction was stopped by adding 1 mL of ice-cold 20% trichloroacetic acid, and the test tube was left on ice overnight. The precipitate was collected on a glass fiber filter by suction filtration and washed 5 times with 5% trichloroacetic acid. Radioactivity on the filter was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. The concentration of the test compound that reduces the enzyme activity in the absence of the test compound to 100% and reduces it to 50% (IC 50 Value).
From the above results, it was confirmed that the novel 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone of the present invention has excellent PARP inhibitory activity.
Industrial applicability
From the above, the novel 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone of the present invention exhibits excellent PARP inhibitory activity.
A compound having PARP inhibitory activity is a disease caused by excessive activation of PARP, for example, various ischemic diseases (cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, acute renal failure, etc.), inflammatory diseases (inflammatory bowel disease, multiple diseases) It is useful as a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for encephalopathy, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.), neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, etc.), diabetes, septic shock, head trauma and the like.
Claims (14)
[式中、R1は水素原子またはハロゲン原子を表し、
R2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基を表し、
環Arはフェニル基、ナフチル基または5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表し、
Aは単結合またはC1〜C3アルキレンを表し、
Xは単結合、酸素原子またはNR4を表し、
R4は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Yは酸素原子または硫黄原子を表し、
R3は一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環またはその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表すか、あるいは一般式(3)
(式中、Q1は単結合またはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]
で表される4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1)
[Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom;
Ring Ar represents a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof,
A represents a single bond or a C 1 -C 3 alkylene,
X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom or NR 4 ;
R 4 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
R 3 represents the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 has a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, or a substituent. A 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring or a condensed ring thereof, or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may be bonded to each other by R 5 and R 6 and a substituent thereof Represents a condensed ring) or represented by the general formula (3)
(Wherein Q 1 represents a single bond or NR 8 ;
R 8 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 represents C 1 -C 6 alkylene,
R 7 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, or a phenyl group that may have a substituent. A naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 and R 10. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))
A 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative represented by the formula: and a pharmacologically acceptable addition salt thereof.
[式中、R1は水素原子またはハロゲン原子を表し、
R2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基を表し、
Aは単結合またはC1〜C3アルキレンを表し、
Xは単結合、酸素原子またはNR4を表し、
R4は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Yは酸素原子または硫黄原子を表し、
R3は一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表すか、あるいは一般式(3)
(式中、Q1は単結合またはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]
で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1a)
[Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom;
A represents a single bond or a C 1 -C 3 alkylene,
X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom or NR 4 ;
R 4 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
R 3 represents the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. A 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof, or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may be bonded together by R 5 and R 6 and a substituent thereof; Represents a condensed ring) or represented by the general formula (3)
(Wherein Q 1 represents a single bond or NR 8 ;
R 8 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 represents C 1 -C 6 alkylene,
R 7 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, or a phenyl group that may have a substituent. A naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 and R 10. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative of Claim 1 represented by these, and its pharmacologically acceptable addition salt.
[式中、R1aは水素原子を表し、
R2aは水素原子を表し、
Aaは単結合を表し、
Xaは単結合またはNR4を表し、
R4は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Yaは酸素原子を表し、
R3は一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表すか、あるいは一般式(3)
(式中、Q1は単結合またはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]
で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1b)
[Wherein R 1a represents a hydrogen atom,
R 2a represents a hydrogen atom,
A a represents a single bond,
X a represents a single bond or NR 4 ,
R 4 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y a represents an oxygen atom,
R 3 represents the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. A 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof, or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may be bonded together by R 5 and R 6 and a substituent thereof; Represents a condensed ring) or represented by the general formula (3)
(Wherein Q 1 represents a single bond or NR 8 ;
R 8 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 represents C 1 -C 6 alkylene,
R 7 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, or a phenyl group that may have a substituent. A naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 and R 10. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative of Claim 1 represented by these, and its pharmacologically acceptable addition salt.
[式中、R1aは水素原子を表し、
R2aは水素原子を表し、
Aaは単結合を表し、
XbはNR4aを表し、
R4aは水素原子を表し、
Yaは酸素原子を表し、
R3aは一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す]
で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1c)
[Wherein R 1a represents a hydrogen atom,
R 2a represents a hydrogen atom,
A a represents a single bond,
X b represents NR 4a ,
R 4a represents a hydrogen atom,
Y a represents an oxygen atom,
R 3a is represented by the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. A 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof, or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may be bonded together by R 5 and R 6 and a substituent thereof; Represents a condensed ring)]
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative of Claim 1 represented by these, and its pharmacologically acceptable addition salt.
[式中、R1aは水素原子を表し、
R2aは水素原子を表し、
Aaは単結合を表し、
XbはNR4aを表し、
R4aは水素原子を表し、
Yaは酸素原子を表し、
R3bは一般式(3a)
(式中、Q1aは単結合を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]
で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1d)
[Wherein R 1a represents a hydrogen atom,
R 2a represents a hydrogen atom,
A a represents a single bond,
X b represents NR 4a ,
R 4a represents a hydrogen atom,
Y a represents an oxygen atom,
R 3b represents the general formula (3a)
( Wherein Q 1a represents a single bond,
Q 2 represents C 1 -C 6 alkylene,
R 7 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, or a phenyl group that may have a substituent. A naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 and R 10. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative of Claim 1 represented by these, and its pharmacologically acceptable addition salt.
[式中、R1aは水素原子を表し、
R2aは水素原子を表し、
Aaは単結合を表し、
Xcは単結合を表し、
Yaは酸素原子を表し、
R3cは一般式(2)
(式中、R5は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
R6はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基、水酸基で置換された低級アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基または置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環及びその縮合環を表すか、あるいはR5とR6とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表すか、あるいは一般式(3b)
(式中、Q1bはNR8を表し、
R8は水素原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基を表し、
Q2はC1〜C6アルキレンを表し、
R7は水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルコキシ基、低級アルコキシカルボニル基、カルボキシ基、置換基を有してもよい環状アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、置換基を有してもよいナフチル基、置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環、または一般式(4)
(式中、R9、R10は同一または異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい低級アルキル基または置換基を有してもよいアラルキル基を表すか、あるいはR9とR10とでともに結合して置換基を有してもよい5員若しくは6員の複素環およびその縮合環を表す)を表す)を表す]
で表される請求項1記載の4−置換アリール−5−ヒドロキシイソキノリノン誘導体とその薬理上許容される付加塩。General formula (1e)
[Wherein R 1a represents a hydrogen atom,
R 2a represents a hydrogen atom,
A a represents a single bond,
X c represents a single bond,
Y a represents an oxygen atom,
R 3c represents the general formula (2)
(Wherein R 5 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
R 6 has a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group that is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, a naphthyl group that may have a substituent, or a substituent. A 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and a condensed ring thereof, or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may be bonded together by R 5 and R 6 and a substituent thereof; Represents a condensed ring) or represented by the general formula (3b)
(Wherein Q 1b represents NR 8 ;
R 8 represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Q 2 represents C 1 -C 6 alkylene,
R 7 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxy group, a cyclic alkyl group that may have a substituent, or a phenyl group that may have a substituent. A naphthyl group which may have a substituent, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent and a condensed ring thereof, or the general formula (4)
(Wherein R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 9 and R 10. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally having a substituent and a condensed ring thereof))
The 4-substituted aryl-5-hydroxyisoquinolinone derivative of Claim 1 represented by these, and its pharmacologically acceptable addition salt.
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JP2007008816A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2007-01-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | New isoquinoline derivative |
DE102004028973A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Substituted tetrahydro-2H-isoquinolin-1-one derivatives, process for their preparation and their use as medicaments |
JP2009523748A (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2009-06-25 | シエナ ビオテク ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | Modulators of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and their use in therapy |
US9604931B2 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2017-03-28 | Gtx, Inc. | Nuclear receptor binding agents |
US9623021B2 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2017-04-18 | Gtx, Inc. | Nuclear receptor binding agents |
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WO2011010131A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compositions comprising an oxoisoquinoline methylbenzamide and a polymer |
WO2011058367A2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Diagnostic test for predicting responsiveness to treatment with poly(adp-ribose) polymerase (parp) inhibitor |
JP2014520776A (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2014-08-25 | バイエル・インテレクチユアル・プロパテイー・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | Use of substituted isoquinolinones, isoquinoline diones, isoquinoline triones and dihydroisoquinolinones or their salts in each case as active agents against abiotic stresses in plants |
EP2858501A4 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2015-12-09 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | TrkA KINASE INHIBITORS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF |
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US9902702B2 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2018-02-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Spirocycloheptanes as inhibitors of rock |
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BR112017004900A2 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2017-12-12 | Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd | pyridone derivatives as rearranged kinase inhibitors during transfection (ret) |
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