JPS649423B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a new construction method in which the interior and exterior walls of a building are constructed as an integrated wall using pillar materials such as logs.

Traditionally, the walls of wooden buildings were constructed by installing earthen walls between the pillars or inserting heat insulating materials between the inner and outer wall panels.

In response to these problems, this invention takes advantage of the insulating properties of wood such as logs, constructs a laminated wall surface that integrates the inner and outer walls with pillar materials such as logs, creates grooves in each pillar material, and inserts steel flat bars into these grooves. A jointer fixed on one side is fitted to connect each column, and a bolt is connected and fixed to the top of the flat bar, and this bolt passes through the upper girder and is tightened and fixed on the top surface of the girder with an upper nut. Furthermore, the lower part of the flat bar is tightened and fixed to the foundation by lower bolts and nuts, and the outside of the wall assembly is extended to the foundation.

The aim is to make it widely usable as an auxiliary building to the main building, such as a tea room, salon, elderly room, study room, etc., by effectively and highly efficient use of inexpensive logs, etc., to improve workability and strengthen the structure. This provides a mini house that is elegant and has a comfortable living space.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. A large number of pillars 1 are installed vertically and are continuously adjacent to each other to form a composite wall surface with integral inner and outer walls. A jointer 3 with a flat bar 4 fixed on one side is fitted into the groove 2 to connect each column 1.
A bolt 5 is connected and fixed to the upper part of each flat bar 4, and the bolt 5 is connected to the upper girder 6.
The lower part of the flat bar 4 is tightened and fixed to the foundation 9 by the lower bolt nut 8, and the outer side 1w of the laminated wall surface is extended to the upper part of the foundation 10, which also serves as a draining effect. This is a construction method that consists of laminated walls with an integrated structure of inner and outer walls.

In the drawing, the girder 6 also serves as a ceiling wraparound, and the base 9 also serves as a tatami mat. In addition, 11 is a ceiling, 12 is a floorboard, 13 is a joist, and 14 is a large drawer.
15 is fleeting.

The construction method of the present invention constructed as described above differs from conventional construction methods in that it is a laminated structure in which pillars such as logs are continuously hung vertically, so it is extremely strong against vertical compression, and is extremely strong against vertical compression. The flat bar fixed to the jointer is connected to the girder at the top by bolts and nuts.
The lower part is fastened to the base, making it resistant to tensile forces, and the joints are jointed and groove-fitted, making it sturdy, and the outer surface is painted to withstand wind and rain. .

Particularly noteworthy are the synergistic use of the insulation and moisture-proofing effects of the materials themselves by using inexpensive logs, low construction costs, and the elegant interior and exterior appearance created by the arrangement of natural materials. .

As described above, the present invention is an innovative construction method using a laminated wall surface that has many advantages such as a simple construction method, a solid structure, a low cost, and an elegant appearance.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view showing a partially cutaway cross section showing the main points of the configuration;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the assembled wall surface, and FIG. 3 is a front view of one elevation of the building. 1... Pillar material, 2... Groove, 3... Jyoina, 4...
...Flat bar, 5...Bolt, 6...Upper girder,
7...Top nut, 8...Lower bolt nut, 9...
Foundation, 10...Foundation, 11...Ceiling, 12...Floorboard, 13...Joist, 14...Hikiki, 15...Tsuka, 1w...Outside of the laminated wall surface.

[Claims]

1 The first horizontal member and the second horizontal member with the upper and lower surfaces horizontal
The cross members are arranged perpendicularly, the second cross member is fitted into the fitting groove formed in the first cross member, and the first cross member is fitted into the fitting groove formed in the second cross member.
In a building wall body formed by alternately stacking cross members and second cross members, cut portions longer than the width of the fitting groove are formed on the left and right side surfaces of the first cross member and the second cross member,
A wall body for a building, characterized in that a vertical column member is fitted into a corner space formed by a tip end portion of a cut portion of a first cross member and a tip portion of a cut portion of a second cross member.