JPS645146B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS645146B2 JPS645146B2 JP58097748A JP9774883A JPS645146B2 JP S645146 B2 JPS645146 B2 JP S645146B2 JP 58097748 A JP58097748 A JP 58097748A JP 9774883 A JP9774883 A JP 9774883A JP S645146 B2 JPS645146 B2 JP S645146B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- filled
- panel according
- bridge member
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はパネルに関するものであり、特に、外
側板、内側板、パネル芯、ならびに内外両側板の
間に固着されてそれらをパネルの全周にわたつて
結合するブリツジ部材を含むパネルに関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a panel, and particularly includes an outer panel, an inner panel, a panel core, and a bridge member that is fixed between the inner and outer panels and connects them around the entire circumference of the panel. It's about panels.
この種のパネルはビルの壁構造に組み込まれ、
断熱、防音、火災防止及び防弾等の機能を果たす
ものである。これらのパネルは周縁部において壁
構造の外側にねじで固定されるようになつてい
る。そして、これらのパネルは上記ねじ、もしく
はパネル間の隙間を塞ぐ金属薄板の必然的な圧力
を支え得るように、その周縁部にくぐると全周に
わたつて支持材また結合材の働きをブリツジ部材
を具備している。この種のブリツジ部材は、ポリ
ウレタン発泡材（PU発泡材）、圧縮砂（例えば
Thermax）、あるいはフインランド白樺で構成す
ることができる。 This type of panel is integrated into the wall structure of the building,
It performs functions such as heat insulation, soundproofing, fire prevention, and bulletproofing. These panels are adapted to be screwed to the outside of the wall structure at their periphery. These panels then pass through their periphery and act as a support or bonding material all around the bridge member so that they can support the inevitable pressure of the screws or thin metal plates closing the gaps between the panels. Equipped with: This type of bridge member is made of polyurethane foam (PU foam), compressed sand (e.g.
Thermax) or Finnish birch.
また、前記パネル芯は、PU発泡材、鉱物性繊
維の薄板、発泡ガラス（Foamglass）、あるいは
PU発泡材が充填されたハニカム材等で構成する
とができる。 The panel core may be made of PU foam, mineral fiber thin plate, foam glass, or
It can be constructed from a honeycomb material filled with PU foam material.
外側および内側板としては、アルミニウムの薄
板、鋼の薄板、あるいは事情により板状の強化ガ
ラスなどを使用することができる。それら内側お
よび外側板は一般にその内面に粘着剤層を備え、
その粘着剤層の上に前記パネル芯とブリツジ部材
とが固着されるのである。 As the outer and inner plates, thin plates of aluminum, thin plates of steel, or, depending on the circumstances, plate-shaped tempered glass can be used. The inner and outer plates generally have an adhesive layer on their inner surfaces;
The panel core and bridge member are fixed onto the adhesive layer.
この種パネルの周縁部、つまり内側板と外側板
とがブリツジ部材によつて結合された部分はパネ
ル全体の強さならびに熱の透過性に決定的な影響
を与える。前記２枚の大表面を有するアルミニウ
ム薄板は、その高い熱伝導性によつてパネルの周
縁部に過大な効果を強いるのである。その他の問
題としてパネル周縁部における密閉性の問題があ
る。つまり雨水その他何等かの湿気が周縁部から
パネル内部に侵入しないようにすることである。
何故ならば、パネルの内部に溜つたり凝縮したり
する水分は、前記パネル芯と結合して強塩基性ま
たは強酸性を呈し、アルミニウムの激しい腐食を
内部から引き起こすからでらる。 The peripheral edge of this type of panel, ie, the area where the inner and outer panels are joined by the bridge member, has a decisive influence on the overall strength and heat permeability of the panel. The two large-surface aluminum sheets impose an exaggerated effect on the panel's periphery due to their high thermal conductivity. Another problem is the sealing problem at the panel periphery. In other words, the purpose is to prevent rainwater and other moisture from entering the inside of the panel from the periphery.
This is because moisture that accumulates or condenses inside the panel combines with the panel core and becomes strongly basic or acidic, causing severe corrosion of aluminum from within.
パネルの周縁部をＵ字形の薄いアルミニウム箔
でカバーすることは既に知られており、また折り
曲げ部分上にアルミニウムの薄板を接着すること
も公知となつている。さらにまた、保護シートに
よつて被われた粘着剤層を備えたプラスチツク材
料のシートを使用することも既に知られており、
これは使用の直前に保護シートを引きはがして、
パネルの周縁部にＵ字形に貼着されるのである。
その上、パネルの組付けに際しては厚手のゴム製
帯状材がパネル周縁部に被せられる。このように
最高の注意をもつてカバーを施したりアルミニウ
ムの帯状材を被せたりするにも拘らず、それは短
期間内にパネルの周縁部から外れてしまうという
事態が発生する。そして、そうなれば、そこから
水がパネルの内部に侵入し得ることとなるのであ
る。 It is already known to cover the peripheral edge of a panel with a U-shaped thin aluminum foil, and it is also known to glue a sheet of aluminum onto the folded area. Furthermore, it is already known to use sheets of plastic material with an adhesive layer covered by a protective sheet,
This can be done by tearing off the protective sheet just before use.
It is attached in a U-shape to the periphery of the panel.
Moreover, when assembling the panels, thick rubber strips are placed over the panel peripheries. Despite the utmost care in applying the covering and placing the aluminum strip over it, it still happens that it becomes detached from the periphery of the panel within a short period of time. If this happens, water can enter the interior of the panel from there.
前記ブリツジ部材が水分を透過させないように
するためには、それらは少なくとも一方の側にお
いてプラスチツク材料でカバーされなければなら
ない。それでも水の影響で、周辺にぐるりと粘着
材を施したプラスチツクシート或いはアルミニウ
ム箔が外れてしまつた場合、水は前記ブリツジ部
材とパネルの外側板乃至内側板との間に粘着材層
を浸透する。 In order for the bridge members to be impermeable to moisture, they must be covered on at least one side with a plastic material. However, if the plastic sheet or aluminum foil around which the adhesive is applied comes off due to the influence of water, the water will penetrate the adhesive layer between the bridge member and the outer or inner panel of the panel. .
本発明の基本的課題は、如何なる悪条件の下に
おいても、つまりパネルの周縁部に例えば水が流
れて来たり、或いはそこに溜つたりすることがあ
ろうとも、パネルの周縁部が完全に水密性を維持
し、外部からの水分のパネル内部への侵入を一切
許さないようなパネル周縁部を構成することにあ
る。 The basic problem of the invention is that the periphery of the panel remains completely intact under any adverse conditions, i.e. even if water flows or accumulates on the periphery of the panel. To construct a panel peripheral part that maintains watertightness and does not allow any moisture to enter the inside of the panel from the outside.
この課題の解決は次のようにして達成される。
すなわち、ブリツジ部材の内外両側板との間に溝
が形成され、この溝に持続性のある弾性を有する
充填材が満たされるのである。例えば断面形状が
長方形をなすブリツジ部材の２つの外側辺縁部に
長手方向に沿つて切欠が施され、その上でそのブ
リツジ部材はパネルの内外両側板の間に挟んで固
着される。その結果、ブリツジ部材の切欠は溝を
形成することとなるが、この溝がシール材として
の充填材で満たされるのである。この場合の切欠
の形状は断面において長方形であつても、また三
角形であつてもよい。また、ブリツジ部材に切欠
が設けられることは不可欠ではない。切欠を備え
ないブリツジ部材であつても内外両側板の縁から
やや引込んだ位置に固定されれば、ブリツジ部材
の外側面と内外両側板の互いに対向する内面とに
よつて溝が形成されるのであり、この溝に充填材
が配設され得るのである。 The solution to this problem is achieved as follows.
That is, a groove is formed between the inner and outer side plates of the bridge member, and this groove is filled with a filler material having lasting elasticity. For example, two outer edges of a bridge member having a rectangular cross-sectional shape are cut out along the longitudinal direction, and then the bridge member is sandwiched and fixed between the inner and outer side panels of the panel. As a result, the notch in the bridge member forms a groove, and this groove is filled with a filler material serving as a sealing material. In this case, the shape of the notch may be rectangular or triangular in cross section. Furthermore, it is not essential that the bridge member be provided with a notch. Even if the bridge member does not have a notch, if it is fixed at a position slightly retracted from the edges of the inner and outer plates, a groove will be formed by the outer surface of the bridge member and the mutually opposing inner surfaces of the inner and outer plates. Therefore, a filling material can be placed in this groove.
上記充填材は一定の膨張性を有するシリコーン
（オルガノポリシロキ酸類）であることが好まし
く、それによつて熱流入時におけるパネル周縁部
の運動が吸収され得る。したがつて、この膨張可
能な継ぎ目の幅を、持続性のある弾性を有する物
質の安全圏内における膨張能力が予期されるパネ
ル周縁部の運動を充分に吸収し、充填材がブリツ
ジ部材或いはパネルの内外側板から外れないよう
な広さにして置くことが望ましいものである。 The filler is preferably silicone (organopolysiloxic acid) having a certain expansion property, so that movement of the panel periphery during heat inflow can be absorbed. Therefore, the width of this expandable seam is such that the inflatable capacity within the safety range of the material of sustained elasticity is sufficient to absorb the expected movement of the panel periphery and that the filler material is the bridge member or panel. It is desirable to place it in a space that will prevent it from coming off the inner and outer panels.
パネルの内外両側板は一般にその内面に粘着剤
（kleber）を施されており、それによりパネル芯
とブリツジ部材とを保持するようになつているの
で、前記充填材はこの粘着剤層をそれに接触する
領域において完全に受け入れ（粘着剤層と親和
し）、内外両側板に充分固定し得るものであるべ
きである。なお、充填材で満たされる切欠に対応
する領域においては内外側板が粘着剤層を有しな
いようにすることも可能である。前記ブリツジ部
材の突き合わせ部における充分な水密性を維持す
るために、突き合わせ部は充填材で満たされ、そ
してそのすみも充填材で埋められることが望まし
い。 Since the inner and outer panels of the panel are generally coated with an adhesive (kleber) on their inner surfaces to hold the panel core and bridge member together, the filler material brings this adhesive layer into contact with it. It should be completely receptive (compatible with the adhesive layer) in the areas where it will be applied, and should be able to be sufficiently fixed to both the inner and outer panels. Note that it is also possible for the inner and outer plates to have no adhesive layer in the regions corresponding to the notches filled with the filler. In order to maintain sufficient watertightness at the abutting portion of the bridge member, it is desirable that the abutting portion be filled with a filler and the corners thereof also filled with the filler.
以下、本発明を、図面を参照しつつ、数個の実
施例に従つてより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the invention will be explained in more detail according to several embodiments with reference to the drawings.
第１図はパネル１０を示しており、それは１枚
ずつの外側板１２と内側板１４とを備え、これら
外側板１２と内側板１４との間にパネル芯１６が
配設されている。このパネル１０はその全周を囲
む周縁部において厚味が他の部分より薄くされて
おり、その部分において例えばビルの壁構造に固
着されるようになつている。内外両側板１２，１
４の周縁部の間に枠状のブリツジ部材１５が嵌め
込まれ、それは両側板の支持体もしくは結合部材
として機能している。内外両側板１２，１４はそ
れぞれ例えばアルミニウム板で構成され得、前記
パネル芯１６は、PU発泡材、鉱物性繊維の薄板、
発泡ガラス、あるいはPU発泡材が充填されたハ
ニカム材で構成され得る。また、前記ブリツジ部
材１８はPU発泡材から成るもので差支えなく、
それはまた圧縮砂（例えばThermax）あるいは
接着された多層の木質積層板（フインランド白
樺）で構成されることも可能である。このブリツ
ジ部材を通して一切の水が浸透しないように、こ
の部材は少なくとも一方の側面をプラスチツク材
料で覆われるべきである。 FIG. 1 shows a panel 10 having an outer panel 12 and an inner panel 14 with a panel core 16 disposed between the outer panel 12 and the inner panel 14. This panel 10 is thinner at its entire circumference than at other parts, and is adapted to be fixed to, for example, a wall structure of a building. Both inner and outer panels 12,1
A frame-shaped bridge member 15 is fitted between the peripheral edges of the two plates 4 and functions as a support or a connecting member for both side plates. The inner and outer panels 12 and 14 may each be made of, for example, an aluminum plate, and the panel core 16 may be made of PU foam, a thin plate of mineral fiber,
It can be constructed of foamed glass or honeycomb material filled with PU foam. Further, the bridge member 18 may be made of PU foam material,
It can also be constructed of compressed sand (eg Thermax) or glued multilayer wood laminates (Finnish birch). This bridge member should be covered on at least one side with plastic material to prevent any water from penetrating through the bridge member.
第２図から明らかなように、ブリツジ部材１８
は断面形状が長方形の部材であるが、その外側に
向かつている両辺縁部に沿つて断面形状が三角形
の切欠２０がそれぞれ設けられている。 As is clear from FIG. 2, the bridge member 18
is a member with a rectangular cross-section, but notches 20 with a triangular cross-section are provided along both outward edges thereof.
これらの切欠２０はパネルの両側板と共同して
２本の溝を形成しており、そしてそれらは持続性
のある弾性を有する充填材２２で満たされてい
る。これらの切欠２０、つまりそこに形成される
溝の幅は熱膨張によるパネル周縁部の運動量が充
填材２２の膨張能力より小さくなるように決定さ
れる。それにより持続性のある弾性を有する充填
材２２が、予期されるパネル周縁部の運動を充分
に吸収し、しかもブリツジ部材１８あるいは内外
両側板１２，１４から浮き上がつてしまわないこ
とが保証されるのである。側板１２，１４は共に
その内面に粘着剤層を備えているので、充填材は
直接にこの層によつて保持されることができる。
しかしながら、側板１２，１４は、充填すべき溝
に対応する領域においては粘着剤層を備えないよ
うにしておくことも可能である。 These cutouts 20 cooperate with the side panels of the panel to form two grooves, which are filled with a filling material 22 having a permanent elasticity. The widths of these notches 20, ie, the grooves formed therein, are determined such that the momentum of the panel periphery due to thermal expansion is smaller than the expansion capacity of the filler 22. This ensures that the durable elastic filler material 22 sufficiently absorbs the expected movement of the panel periphery and does not lift away from the bridge member 18 or the inner and outer panels 12, 14. It is. Both side plates 12, 14 are provided with an adhesive layer on their inner surfaces, so that the filling material can be held directly by this layer.
However, it is also possible for the side plates 12, 14 to not be provided with an adhesive layer in the regions corresponding to the grooves to be filled.
第３図はブリツジ部材２６に設けられた別の形
態の切欠２４を示している。 FIG. 3 shows another form of cutout 24 in the bridge member 26.
第４図においては、側板１２，１４の間に断面
形状が長方形のブリツジ部材２８が装着されてお
り、この部材２８はその外側面をほぼ凹面状に湾
曲させられた持続性のある弾性を有する充填材３
０によつて覆われている。充填材３０の厚さが側
板１２，１４に接する側部において最も厚く、中
央部において最も薄くされているのである。 In FIG. 4, a bridge member 28 having a rectangular cross-section is installed between the side plates 12 and 14, and this member 28 has a persistent elasticity whose outer surface is curved into a substantially concave shape. Filler 3
covered by 0. The thickness of the filling material 30 is the thickest at the side portions contacting the side plates 12 and 14, and the thinnest at the center portion.
第５図および第６図は、それぞれブリツジ部材
の角に領域における突き合わせ部分の例を示すも
のである。第５図において、相互に直角に突き合
わされているブリツジ部材の構成要素３２，３４
は外方に向かつて広がつている隙間３６を備えて
いる。そしてこの隙間は持続性のある弾性を有す
る充填材で埋められている。さらに、突き合わせ
部の内側のすみは充填材３８によつて埋められて
いる。第６図は上下の関係に突き合わされたブリ
ツジ部材の構成要素４０，４２を示し、それら相
互の間には平行な隙間が形成されている。この隙
間もやはり充填材で埋められており、内側のすみ
も充填材４４によつて埋められている。 FIGS. 5 and 6 each show examples of abutting portions in the corner areas of bridge members. In FIG. 5, the components 32, 34 of the bridge member are butted at right angles to each other.
is provided with a gap 36 that widens outwardly. This gap is then filled with a filler material that has lasting elasticity. Furthermore, the inner corners of the abutting portions are filled with filler material 38. FIG. 6 shows the bridge member components 40, 42 abutted in a one-on-one relationship, with a parallel gap formed between them. This gap is also filled with filler material, and the inner corners are also filled with filler material 44.
第１図は本発明の一実施例であるパネルの平面
図である。第２図は第１図における―断面図
である。第３図は別の実施例におけるパネル周縁
部の第２図に対応する断面図である。第４図はさ
らに別の実施例におけるパネル周縁部の第２図に
対応する断面図である。第５図および第６図はブ
リツジ部材の突き合わせ部分の構造を模型的に示
す図である。
１０：パネル、１２：外側板、１４：内側板、
１６：パネル芯、１８，２６，２８：ブリツジ部
材、２０，２４：切欠、２２，３０，３８，４
４：充填材、３２，３４，４０，４２：ブリツジ
部材の構成要素、３６：隙間。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a panel that is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2 of the peripheral edge of the panel in another embodiment. FIG. 4 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2 of the peripheral edge of the panel in yet another embodiment. 5 and 6 are diagrams schematically showing the structure of the abutting portion of the bridge member. 10: panel, 12: outer plate, 14: inner plate,
16: Panel core, 18, 26, 28: Bridge member, 20, 24: Notch, 22, 30, 38, 4
4: Filler, 32, 34, 40, 42: Component of bridge member, 36: Gap.
Claims (1)
らびに該パネル芯を取り巻く状態で前記両側板の
周縁部間に固着されたブリツジ部材１８，２６，
２８を含むパネルにして、該ブリツジ部材が前記
外側板および内側板と共同して該両側板の内面に
沿つた溝を形成しており、該溝が持続的な弾性を
有する充填材２２，３０で満たされていることを
特徴とするパネル。 ２ 前記ブリツジ部材１８，２６の外側辺縁部に
沿つて切欠２０，２４が形成されており、該切欠
が前記両側板１２，１４と共同して前記溝を２本
形成している特許請求の範囲第１項記載のパネ
ル。 ３ 前記切欠２４が長方形の断面形状を有するも
のである特許請求の範囲第２項記載のパネル。 ４ 前記切欠２０が三角形の断面形状を有するも
のである特許請求の範囲第２項記載のパネル。 ５ 前記ブリツジ部材２８が切欠を備えず、該ブ
リツジ部材の外側面と前記内外両側板１２，１４
の内面とによつて前記溝が長方形の断面形状で１
本形成されている特許請求の範囲第１項記載のパ
ネル。 ６ 前記溝に、前記充填材３０が、前記内外両側
板１２，１４に接する両側部が最も厚く、中央部
が最も薄く、もつて外側面が凹面をなす形状で満
たされている特許請求の範囲第５項記載のパネ
ル。 ７ 前記充填材２２がシリコーンである特許請求
の範囲第１項乃至第６項のいずれかに記載のパネ
ル。 ８ 前記内外両側板１２，１４が内面に粘着剤層
を備えている特許請求の範囲第１項乃至第７項の
いずれかに記載のパネル。 ９ 前記内外両側板１２，１４が前記切欠２０，
２４に対応する領域には粘着剤層を備えていない
特許請求の範囲第８項記載のパネル。 １０ 前記ブリツジ部材１８，２６，２８がパネ
ルの角部で突き合わされる複数の構成要素３２，
３４，４０，４２から成り、かつ、各突き合わせ
部の隙間３６が持続的な弾性を有する充填材で満
たされている特許請求の範囲第１項乃至第９項の
いずれかに記載のパネル。 １１ 前記突き合わせ部の内側のすみが充填材３
８，４４で埋められている特許請求の範囲第１０
項記載のパネル。 １２ 前記ブリツジ部材１８，２６に設けられた
前記切欠２０，２４が、熱膨張による前記内外両
側板１２，１４の運動量をして前記充填材２２の
膨張量よりも小ならしめるような幅を有している
特許請求の範囲第２項乃至第４項のいずれかに記
載のパネル。[Scope of Claims] 1. Outer panel 12, inner panel 14, panel core 16, and bridge members 18, 26, which are fixed between the peripheral edges of the both side panels in a state surrounding the panel core.
28, wherein the bridge member cooperates with the outer and inner plates to form a groove along the inner surface of the side plates, the groove having a filler material 22, 30 having a persistent elasticity. A panel characterized by being filled with. 2. Notches 20, 24 are formed along the outer edges of the bridge members 18, 26, and the notches cooperate with the side plates 12, 14 to form the two grooves. Panel described in scope 1. 3. The panel according to claim 2, wherein the cutout 24 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape. 4. The panel according to claim 2, wherein the cutout 20 has a triangular cross-sectional shape. 5. The bridge member 28 does not have a notch, and the outer surface of the bridge member and the inner and outer side plates 12, 14
The inner surface of the groove has a rectangular cross-sectional shape.
A panel according to claim 1 as herein formed. 6. The groove is filled with the filler 30 in such a shape that it is thickest at both sides contacting the inner and outer plates 12, 14, thinnest at the center, and has a concave outer surface. The panel described in Section 5. 7. The panel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the filler 22 is silicone. 8. The panel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the inner and outer side panels 12, 14 are provided with an adhesive layer on their inner surfaces. 9 The inner and outer side plates 12, 14 have the cutouts 20,
9. The panel according to claim 8, wherein the area corresponding to 24 is not provided with an adhesive layer. 10 a plurality of components 32 in which the bridge members 18, 26, 28 abut at the corners of the panel;
10. A panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9, consisting of 34, 40, 42, and wherein the gap 36 between each abutting portion is filled with a filler material having persistent elasticity. 11 The inner corner of the abutment part is filled with filler material 3
Claim 10 filled in at 8.44
Panel described in section. 12 The notches 20, 24 provided in the bridge members 18, 26 have a width such that the momentum of the inner and outer plates 12, 14 due to thermal expansion is smaller than the amount of expansion of the filler 22. A panel according to any one of claims 2 to 4.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3220944A DE3220944C2 (en) | 1982-06-03 | 1982-06-03 | Multi-layer cladding panel |
| DE3220944.4 | 1982-06-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5910655A JPS5910655A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
| JPS645146B2 true JPS645146B2 (en) | 1989-01-27 |
Family
ID=6165228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58097748A Granted JPS5910655A (en) | 1982-06-03 | 1983-06-01 | Panel |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0096171B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5910655A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE32762T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3220944C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3440297A1 (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-05-22 | Greschbach, Manfred, 7637 Ettenheim | PANEL SHAPED WALL ELEMENT |
| GB8727586D0 (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1987-12-31 | Norcros Plc | Roof structures |
| DE19756949A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-24 | Aestuver Sued Bauplatten Gmbh | Curtain walling by wall-spaced plates divided by join |
| GB2421471B (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Intelligent Engineering | Improved structural sandwich plate members |
| DE102009048420A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-21 | Edag Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Joining compound for forming e.g. compartment in galley of aircraft, has fixing pin projecting between foils and into recess and fixing lightweight-sandwich structure tangential to joining surface in direction relative to another structure |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB433429A (en) * | 1935-02-14 | 1935-08-14 | Venesta Ltd | Improvements in or relating to metal faced boards |
| GB737116A (en) * | 1953-01-26 | 1955-09-21 | William Mallison & Sons Mfg Lt | Improvements in or relating to metal-encased material |
| US3110370A (en) * | 1959-06-04 | 1963-11-12 | Jr Charles A Wulf | Curtain wall material |
| FR1396538A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1965-04-23 | Aluminium Francais | Process for the manufacture of solid panels and panels obtained |
| CH478310A (en) * | 1968-05-09 | 1969-09-15 | Vidrequin Guy | Prefabricated composite panel |
-
1982
- 1982-06-03 DE DE3220944A patent/DE3220944C2/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-03-15 EP EP83102554A patent/EP0096171B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-15 DE DE8383102554T patent/DE3375809D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-15 AT AT83102554T patent/ATE32762T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-01 JP JP58097748A patent/JPS5910655A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE32762T1 (en) | 1988-03-15 |
| JPS5910655A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
| DE3220944A1 (en) | 1983-12-15 |
| DE3375809D1 (en) | 1988-04-07 |
| EP0096171A2 (en) | 1983-12-21 |
| EP0096171B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 |
| EP0096171A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
| DE3220944C2 (en) | 1985-09-05 |
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