JPS643282Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS643282Y2
JPS643282Y2 JP1981196423U JP19642381U JPS643282Y2 JP S643282 Y2 JPS643282 Y2 JP S643282Y2 JP 1981196423 U JP1981196423 U JP 1981196423U JP 19642381 U JP19642381 U JP 19642381U JP S643282 Y2 JPS643282 Y2 JP S643282Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
viewed
cutting blade
sides
support rods
reaper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1981196423U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58103814U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP19642381U priority Critical patent/JPS58103814U/en
Publication of JPS58103814U publication Critical patent/JPS58103814U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS643282Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS643282Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
  • Binders And Loading Units For Sheaves (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 従来、刈刃の前方の左右両側に補助車輪を設け
た刈取機は既に提案されたが、大豆、小豆又は麦
のように畦の頂部に植立する作物を刈取る場合、
前記既知の刈取機の補助車輪は垂直な支持杆の下
部に突設した水平な支軸に支持されていたので補
助車輪を畦の両側の斜面に沿つて走行させると、
いずれか一方に片寄つて転動し易く直進性が悪る
かつた。
[Detailed description of the invention] Conventionally, a reaper with auxiliary wheels installed on both left and right sides in front of the cutting blade has already been proposed, but this reaper is used for reaping crops that are planted at the top of ridges, such as soybeans, adzuki beans, or wheat. case,
The auxiliary wheels of the known reaper were supported by horizontal support shafts protruding from the bottom of the vertical support rods, so when the auxiliary wheels were run along the slopes on both sides of the ridge,
It was biased to one side and tended to roll, making it difficult to move straight.

本考案は前述の欠点を改善すると共に畦の高低
及び畦幅の広狭に応じ、補助車輪を少ない調節量
で対処することができしかも広範囲の調節を容易
に行うことのできる刈取機における補助車輪を提
供せんとするものであつて、前部両側に分草体を
備え、その後部に刈刃を装着した刈取機におい
て、刈刃より前方の両側の機枠に、左右一対の保
持筒を正面視で逆ハ字状をなし、側面視で下部が
後位になるように取付け、それらの保持筒に支持
杆を上下移動調節固定可能に嵌挿し、該支持杆の
下部に支軸を外側が低くなるように突設し、それ
らの支軸にそれぞれ補助車輪を正面視で逆ハ字状
に支架したことを特徴とするものである。
The present invention improves the above-mentioned drawbacks, and also provides an auxiliary wheel for a reaper that can be adjusted with a small amount of adjustment depending on the height of the ridge and width of the ridge, and can be easily adjusted over a wide range. This is a reaper that is equipped with grass dividers on both sides of the front and a cutting blade attached to the rear of the reaper, with a pair of left and right holding cylinders on the machine frame on both sides in front of the cutting blade, as seen from the front. It has an inverted V shape and is installed so that the lower part is rearward when viewed from the side, and a support rod is fitted into these holding cylinders so that it can be adjusted and fixed up and down, and a support shaft is attached to the lower part of the support rod so that the outer side is lower. It is characterized in that the auxiliary wheels are supported on these support shafts in an inverted V-shape when viewed from the front.

以下図面に示す実施例について説明すると、1
は車輪2,2を有する機体3の前部に取付けた刈
刃であつて、その両側の枠体4,4の前部には分
草体5,5を取付けてあり、左側の分草体5の後
部に設けた引起枠6は多数のラグを有するチエン
を内装しており、右側の枠体4は中間に結束装置
7を介装して構成しており、その前部には前記分
草体5のほかに引起案内枠8が設けてある。
The embodiment shown in the drawings will be explained below.1
is a cutting blade attached to the front part of a machine body 3 having wheels 2, 2, and grass dividing bodies 5, 5 are attached to the front parts of the frames 4, 4 on both sides, and the grass dividing body 5 on the left side is attached to the front part of the frame body 3 on both sides. The pulling frame 6 provided at the rear is equipped with a chain having a large number of lugs, and the frame body 4 on the right side is constructed with a binding device 7 interposed in the middle. In addition to this, a lifting guide frame 8 is provided.

また、機体3の後部には前記刈刃1、車輪2,
2チエン及び結束装置7等を駆動するエンジン9
を搭載し、その前部にはハンドル10が固定して
ある。
In addition, at the rear of the machine body 3, the cutting blade 1, wheels 2,
Engine 9 that drives the 2 chain, binding device 7, etc.
is mounted, and a handle 10 is fixed to the front part thereof.

そして、前記左右の枠体4,4の前部に取付け
たステー11,11には前方からみて下部の間隔
が狭くなるように内側に傾斜させると共に下部が
上部より後位となつた上下方向の保持筒12,1
2が固定してあり、該保持筒12,12に上下摺
動自在に挿通した支持杆13,13の下端には、
支軸14,14を支持杆13,13と直交させて
熔接し、補助車輪15,15には支軸14,14
に軸支されている。
The stays 11, 11 attached to the front parts of the left and right frames 4, 4 are tilted inward so that the gap between the lower parts becomes narrower when viewed from the front, and the lower part is rearward than the upper part. Holding cylinder 12,1
2 is fixed to the lower ends of the support rods 13, 13, which are inserted into the holding cylinders 12, 12 so as to be vertically slidable.
The support shafts 14, 14 are welded perpendicularly to the support rods 13, 13, and the support shafts 14, 14 are attached to the auxiliary wheels 15, 15.
It is pivoted on.

従つて、支持杆13,13は第5図に示す如く
正面視で下部の間隔が狭くなるように傾斜してお
り、補助車輪15,15の周面は第6図に示す如
く畦16の斜面に小なる角度(補助車輪15の倒
れ角は約10度位)で対面しており、大豆又は小豆
等、畦16上で育成した作物を刈取結束すべく機
体3を前進させた場合、補助車輪15,15は畦
16の斜面に良くなじみながら追従して転動し、
畦16の曲りに習い走行する。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the support rods 13, 13 are inclined so that the spacing at the bottom becomes narrower when viewed from the front, and the peripheral surfaces of the auxiliary wheels 15, 15 are arranged on the slope of the ridge 16, as shown in FIG. The auxiliary wheels 15 face each other at a small angle (the angle of inclination of the auxiliary wheels 15 is approximately 10 degrees). 15, 15 follow the slope of the ridge 16 well and roll,
Drive by following the curve of ridge 16.

また、畦16の幅に差があつたり、その高さが
異なる場合、左右の支持杆13,13を同量づつ
上下動調節し、ピン17を保持筒12,12の孔
と支持杆13,13のいずれかの孔13aとに挿
入して止着することで、第6図に示すように幅狭
の畦に対しては補助車輪15,15を下降した状
態でかつ間隔を小とし、広幅の畦に対しては上昇
した広幅状態となし得て刈刃の畦16の頂部に対
する高さを略一定とし所定の刈取高さで刈取るこ
とができる。
In addition, if the width of the ridge 16 is different or the height thereof is different, the left and right support rods 13, 13 are adjusted up and down by the same amount, and the pin 17 is connected to the hole in the holding cylinders 12, 12 and the support rod 13. By inserting and fixing the auxiliary wheels 15, 15 into any of the holes 13a of the ridges 13 and fixing them, as shown in FIG. The height of the cutting blade relative to the top of the ridge 16 is kept approximately constant, and the cutting blade can be cut at a predetermined cutting height.

更に、刈取作業中畝間には雑草が多量に繁茂し
ているが、支持杆は下部が外側方へ張出している
と共に後方へ傾斜しているので、上記雑草が支持
杆により押し倒されて穀稈中に刈込まれるのを防
止することができる。
Furthermore, during the reaping process, a large amount of weeds grow in the furrows, but since the lower part of the support rod protrudes outward and is tilted backwards, the weeds are pushed down by the support rod, causing the grain to grow in the grain culm. It is possible to prevent it from being pruned.

なお、この実施例の刈取機の車輪2は左右にあ
るものを例示したが畦の頂部を走行する単輪型の
刈取機であつても良い。
Although the wheels 2 of the reaping machine in this embodiment are shown as being on the left and right sides, it may be a single-wheel type reaping machine that runs on the top of the ridge.

本考案は前述のように前部両側に分草体を備
え、その後部に刈刃を装着した刈取機において、
刈刃より前方の両側の機枠に、左右一対の保持筒
を正面視で逆ハ字状をなし、側面視で下部が後位
になるように取付け、それらの保持筒に支持杆を
上下移動調節固定可能に嵌挿し、該支持杆の下部
に支軸を外側が低くなるように突設し、それらの
支軸にそれぞれ補助車輪を正面視で逆ハ字状に支
架したので、畝幅が狭くかつ高い場合、補助車輪
を下降させると車輪幅が狭くなり、補助車輪が隣
接する畝に乗り上げることがなくその外周が刈取
り対象となつている畝の斜面に小さい角度で確実
に接することとなり、機体を蛇行させることなく
直進走行させることができる。
As mentioned above, the present invention is a reaper that is equipped with grass dividers on both sides of the front and a cutting blade attached to the rear.
A pair of left and right holding cylinders are attached to the machine frame on both sides in front of the cutting blade so that they form an inverted V shape when viewed from the front, and the lower part is at the rear when viewed from the side, and the support rods are moved up and down on these holding cylinders. The ridge width is adjustable and fixed, and support shafts are protruded from the lower part of the support rod so that the outer side is lower, and each of the auxiliary wheels is supported on these support shafts in an inverted V shape when viewed from the front. If the area is narrow and high, lowering the auxiliary wheels will narrow the wheel width, ensuring that the auxiliary wheels do not ride up on adjacent ridges and that their outer periphery touches the slope of the ridge to be harvested at a small angle. The aircraft can travel straight without meandering.

また、畝幅が広いか又は平坦な通常の圃場にお
いて、補助車輪を上昇させて取付けると左右の補
助車輪の間隔が広くなり、機体の左右傾動を最小
限に抑制しながら安定した刈取りを行なうことが
できると共に刈取高さを低くすることができる。
In addition, in normal fields with wide or flat ridges, when the auxiliary wheels are raised and installed, the distance between the left and right auxiliary wheels becomes wider, allowing stable mowing while minimizing left-right tilting of the machine. It is possible to reduce the cutting height.

更に、圃場には多くの雑草が繁茂しているが、
補助車輪の支持杆は後方へ傾斜しているので、上
記雑草を押え込み、穀稈と共に刈取られるのを少
なくすることができる。
Furthermore, there are many weeds growing in the fields.
Since the support rod of the auxiliary wheel is tilted rearward, the weeds can be suppressed and less likely to be cut together with the grain culms.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第1図は刈取結束機の平面図、第2図は側面図、
第3図は要部の側面図、第4図は同上正面図、第
5図及び第6図は作用図である。 4……枠体、12……保持筒、13……支持
杆、15……補助車輪。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 1 is a plan view of the reaping and binding machine, Figure 2 is a side view,
FIG. 3 is a side view of the main parts, FIG. 4 is a front view of the same as above, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are operational views. 4... Frame body, 12... Holding tube, 13... Support rod, 15... Auxiliary wheel.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 前部両側に分草体を備え、その後部に刈刃を装
着した刈取機において、刈刃より前方の両側の機
枠に、左右一対の保持筒を正面視で逆ハ字状をな
し、側面視で下部が後位になるように取付け、そ
れらの保持筒に支持杆を上下移動調節固定可能に
嵌挿し、該支持杆の下部に支軸を外側が低くなる
ように突設し、それらの支軸にそれぞれ補助車輪
を正面視で逆ハ字状に支架したことを特徴とする
刈取機における補助車輪。
In a reaper equipped with a grass divider on both sides of the front and a cutting blade attached to the rear, a pair of left and right holding cylinders are installed on the machine frame on both sides in front of the cutting blade, forming an inverted V shape when viewed from the front, and when viewed from the side. Attach the support rods so that the lower part faces rearward, fit the support rods into these holding cylinders so that they can be moved up and down, and fix them.Provide support shafts protruding from the bottom of the support rods so that the outside is lower. An auxiliary wheel for a reaper, characterized in that each auxiliary wheel is supported on a shaft in an inverted V-shape when viewed from the front.
JP19642381U 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Auxiliary wheels on reapers Granted JPS58103814U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19642381U JPS58103814U (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Auxiliary wheels on reapers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19642381U JPS58103814U (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Auxiliary wheels on reapers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58103814U JPS58103814U (en) 1983-07-14
JPS643282Y2 true JPS643282Y2 (en) 1989-01-27

Family

ID=30109665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19642381U Granted JPS58103814U (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Auxiliary wheels on reapers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58103814U (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS603696Y2 (en) * 1978-12-30 1985-02-01 三菱農機株式会社 Traveling device in reaper
JPS55102605U (en) * 1979-01-13 1980-07-17

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58103814U (en) 1983-07-14

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