JPS6410206B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6410206B2 JPS6410206B2 JP1812281A JP1812281A JPS6410206B2 JP S6410206 B2 JPS6410206 B2 JP S6410206B2 JP 1812281 A JP1812281 A JP 1812281A JP 1812281 A JP1812281 A JP 1812281A JP S6410206 B2 JPS6410206 B2 JP S6410206B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- far
- hair
- heater
- resistance wire
- infrared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は頭髪等を乾燥しセツトすることを主目
的とした機器に関し、特に乾燥およびセツトを短
時間内でしかも省エネルギー効果を以て遂行する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a device whose main purpose is to dry and set hair, etc., and in particular, to a device that can dry and set hair in a short time and with an energy-saving effect. be.
従来のこの種機器は、電気抵抗体に通電し、こ
の発生ジユール熱を送風機から送られる空気に移
し、加熱された空気を頭髪に吹付けることによ
り、その表面の水分をとり、かつセツトをしてい
た。この場合、吹付ける熱風の大部分はその保有
熱量を毛髪に移し終わらずに大気中に散逸する。
この現象は吹付けられている近傍に手を近づける
と熱風の散逸がすぐ確かめられる。これは熱風が
頭髪群の表面に充分接触せず熱伝導を充分に行わ
ないままで頭髪上を空走するがためである。
Conventional devices of this type energize an electrical resistor, transfer the generated Joule heat to the air sent from a blower, and blow the heated air onto the hair to remove moisture from the surface of the hair and set it. was. In this case, most of the hot air that is blown dissipates into the atmosphere without completely transferring its retained heat to the hair.
This phenomenon can be confirmed immediately by bringing your hand close to where the hot air is being blown. This is because the hot air travels over the hair without sufficiently contacting the surface of the hair, and without sufficient heat conduction.
そこで通常のジユール熱に加え、赤外線を利用
するものとして、例えば実公昭50−4472号公報に
記載されているように管状赤外線ヒータを使用す
るものが提案されている。 Therefore, in addition to the usual Joule heat, there has been proposed a method that uses infrared rays, such as a tubular infrared heater as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4472/1983.
しかしこのものは、石英ガラス管状赤外線ヒー
タや赤外線ランプを用いるため、機械的強度が弱
く、この種手持ち式のドライヤーでは誤つて落下
させると破損させてしまうことがあり好ましくな
いものである。
However, since this type of dryer uses a quartz glass tubular infrared heater and an infrared lamp, its mechanical strength is weak, and this kind of hand-held dryer is not preferred because it can be damaged if accidentally dropped.
しかも石英ガラス管を用いるため、ヒータ形状
に制約があり、本体ケース内に自由に組込むこと
ができず、本体形状の大形化となる傾向にあり設
計的自由度の低いものである。 Moreover, since a quartz glass tube is used, there are restrictions on the shape of the heater, and it cannot be freely incorporated into the main body case, and the main body shape tends to be large, resulting in a low degree of freedom in design.
特に上記従来例では、ヒータで赤外線を放射す
るものであるため、赤外線放射面積が狭く放射量
が制限されてしまうものである。 In particular, in the conventional example described above, since infrared rays are emitted by a heater, the infrared radiation area is narrow and the amount of radiation is limited.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、
モータ、フアンおよびマイカ等のヒータ基板に支
持された発熱用電気抵抗線をもつ整髪乾燥機にお
いて、ヒータ基板を遠赤放射体で被覆したもので
ある。
The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and
This hair styling dryer has a heat generating electrical resistance wire supported by a motor, a fan, and a heater board such as mica, in which the heater board is coated with a far-infrared radiator.
したがつて本発明によれば、電気抵抗線を支持
するヒータ基板が、電気抵抗線により加熱される
ことに着目し、このヒータ基板を遠放射体で被覆
することによつて面積を充分確保できるヒータ基
板から遠赤外線を放射させることができ、毛髪乾
燥機本体内にこもる熱を遠赤外線に効率良く変換
できるものである。 Therefore, according to the present invention, a sufficient area can be secured by focusing on the fact that the heater substrate supporting the electric resistance wire is heated by the electric resistance wire, and by covering the heater substrate with a far-radiator. Far-infrared rays can be emitted from the heater board, and heat accumulated inside the hair dryer body can be efficiently converted into far-infrared rays.
このことによつて、普通のジユール熱だけでな
く遠赤外線を有効活用でき、頭髪に付着している
水分等、および毛髪単体の両者に対し、その表面
と内奥とから加熱し、速やかなる乾燥と合理的な
セツトを実現し、併せて省エネ効果を発揮せしめ
ることにある。 This makes it possible to effectively utilize far infrared rays in addition to ordinary Joule heat, heating both the moisture attached to the hair and the hair itself from the surface and deep inside, quickly drying it. The goal is to realize a rational set-up and to achieve energy-saving effects.
特に本発明によれば、熱源である電気抵抗線を
巻装している断面放射状のヒータ基板に遠赤外線
放射体を付着させているので、遠赤外線放射体を
担持する特別な部材を必要とせず、構造を簡素化
できるとともにフアンから送られる空気の流れを
阻害することもなく、更に有利なことは、空気抵
抗線と遠赤外線放射体との位置および距離が常に
一定であるので、遠赤外線放射体に与えられる熱
量は一定であり、このため変換される遠赤外線放
射量もほぼ一定となつて、所望の放射量が得られ
るものであり、設計上の自由度の高いものとする
ことができる。 In particular, according to the present invention, since the far-infrared radiator is attached to the heater substrate, which has a radial cross section and is wrapped with an electric resistance wire serving as a heat source, there is no need for a special member to carry the far-infrared radiator. , the structure can be simplified and the flow of air sent from the fan is not obstructed. What is more advantageous is that the position and distance between the air resistance wire and the far-infrared radiator are always constant, so far-infrared rays can be emitted. The amount of heat given to the body is constant, and therefore the amount of far-infrared radiation that is converted is also almost constant, so the desired amount of radiation can be obtained, allowing for a high degree of freedom in design. .
しかも、ヒータ基板は断面放射状に構成されて
いるため、遠赤外線放射体は熱風通路に均等的に
配置され、このことにより吹出口から放射される
遠赤外線は、吹出口全域に均等的に放射され、頭
髪に万遍なく照射することができる。 Moreover, since the heater board has a radial cross-section, the far-infrared radiators are evenly arranged in the hot air passage, and as a result, the far-infrared rays emitted from the outlet are evenly radiated over the entire area of the outlet. , the hair can be irradiated evenly.
また、ヒータ基板に遠赤外線放射体に付着させ
ることにより、一般にマイカ等で製造されるヒー
タ基板に特有の吸水性による絶縁劣化を抑制し、
寿命の長いものとすることができる付加的効果も
得られる。 In addition, by attaching the far-infrared radiator to the heater substrate, insulation deterioration due to water absorption, which is typical of heater substrates generally made of mica, etc., can be suppressed.
An additional benefit is also obtained which can lead to a longer lifespan.
以下実施例をもつて説明する。１は軸流形のフ
アン２を持つモータで、通気口３を有するリヤカ
バー４に設けたリブ５に挾持され、送風筒６に圧
入される。
This will be explained below using examples. Reference numeral 1 denotes a motor having an axial fan 2, which is held between ribs 5 provided on a rear cover 4 having a ventilation hole 3 and press-fitted into a blower tube 6.
７は正特性サーミスタやヒータ線からなる電気
抵抗線であつて、予め所望の形状に成形し、マイ
カ板等からなる断面放射状ヒータ基板８に巻設し
て支持させ熱を与える方向の端面に、つまり熱気
の吹出側から長波長帯域の遠赤外線を発生する遠
赤放射体の粉末９（例えば硅塩酸を主材として焼
結し、粉砕して得られる）をバインダーを介して
吹付けやデイツピング等の方法で電気抵抗線７だ
けでなくヒータ基板８を被覆し、この電気抵抗線
７とヒータ基板８に支持させた状態で送風筒６に
圧入固定される。１２は複数本のピンで送風筒の
先端部に複数個の切溝を設けることにより形成さ
れる。 Reference numeral 7 denotes an electric resistance wire made of a positive temperature coefficient thermistor or a heater wire, which is formed into a desired shape in advance, and is wound around a radial cross-sectional heater substrate 8 made of a mica plate or the like to be supported and placed on the end face in the direction in which heat is applied. In other words, powder 9 of a far-infrared radiator (for example, obtained by sintering and pulverizing silico-hydrochloric acid as a main material) that generates far-infrared rays in the long wavelength range is sprayed or dipped through a binder from the hot air blowing side. In this method, not only the electric resistance wire 7 but also the heater board 8 is covered, and the electric resistance wire 7 and the heater board 8 are supported by the electric resistance wire 7 and the heater board 8, and then press-fitted and fixed to the blower tube 6. Reference numeral 12 is formed by providing a plurality of pins with a plurality of grooves at the tip of the blower tube.
頭髪を乾燥、セツトするに当り先ずピン部を頭
髪群内にさしこむ。モータ１と電気抵抗線７に通
電すると電気抵抗線７の温度はすぐ上昇し、この
電気抵抗線７に接近して配置された遠赤放射体９
も加熱される。フアン２は空気を電気抵抗線７に
当て、熱気にして頭髪に吹付ける。 When drying and setting the hair, first insert the pin into the hair. When the motor 1 and the electrical resistance wire 7 are energized, the temperature of the electrical resistance wire 7 rises immediately, and the far-infrared radiator 9 placed close to the electrical resistance wire 7
is also heated. The fan 2 applies air to the electric resistance wire 7, turns it into hot air, and blows it onto the hair.
さてヒータ基板８を被覆する遠赤放射体９は加
熱されて盛んに遠赤外線１３を放射する。この場
合ヒータ基板８が断面放射状に通風路内に展開し
ており、このようなヒータ基板８に遠赤外線放射
体９が支持されているため、遠赤外線放射体９は
通風路つまり吹出口から見て、吹出口全域に均等
的に配置され、したがつて放射される遠赤外線１
３は吹出口一杯に均等的に放射されるものであ
る。これは毛髪１４に投射されるとその深奥部１
４ａにおいて発熱作用を起こす。一方遠赤放射体
９の通風路を通つて頭髪に吹付けられる空気１６
の保有する熱は比較的波長が短いので毛髪単体の
表層１４ｂを加熱する。また１５の如く例えば水
滴が付着している際は、放射された遠赤外線は水
滴の深奥部を激しく加熱する。一方吹付けられる
空気は水滴の表層を加熱する。両者によつて水滴
は速やかに蒸発するがガス化した水分は吹付けら
れる空気流に押し払われ、次から次に蒸発を促
し、乾燥が速やかに行われるのである。これらの
機能はピン部が頭髪を深く分けて複数の通気空洞
を作るから、相乗的に効果を倍増する。 Now, the far-infrared radiator 9 covering the heater substrate 8 is heated and actively emits far-infrared rays 13. In this case, the heater board 8 is developed in a radial cross-section in the ventilation passage, and the far-infrared radiator 9 is supported by the heater board 8, so the far-infrared radiator 9 cannot be seen from the ventilation passage, that is, the air outlet. The far infrared rays 1 are uniformly distributed over the entire area of the air outlet, and are therefore emitted.
3 is one in which the air is evenly radiated to fill the outlet. When this is projected onto the hair 14, its deep part 1
4a produces an exothermic effect. On the other hand, air 16 is blown onto the hair through the ventilation path of the far-infrared radiator 9.
Since the heat possessed by the hair has a relatively short wavelength, it heats the surface layer 14b of the hair alone. For example, when a water droplet is attached as shown in 15, the emitted far infrared rays violently heat the deep part of the water droplet. On the other hand, the blown air heats the surface layer of the water droplets. The water droplets quickly evaporate due to both, but the gasified water is swept away by the blown air flow, promoting evaporation one after another, and drying is performed quickly. These functions synergistically double the effect because the pin part deeply separates the hair and creates multiple ventilation cavities.
以上のように、本発明によれば、モータ、フア
ンおよびマイカ等のヒータ基板に支持された発熱
用電気抵抗線をもつ整髪乾燥機において、板状ヒ
ータ基板を断面放射状に構成し、該ヒータ基板に
発熱用電気抵抗線を巻設し、このヒータ基板を遠
赤外線放射体で被覆したので、遠赤外線放射体を
担持する特別な部材を必要とせず、ヒータ基板を
そのまま担体として兼用できるため、部品点数を
増やすことなく構造を簡素化でき、しかも全体重
量を増加させることなく携帯性も向上し、またヒ
ータ基板は一般にフアンにより送出される空気流
を阻害しないよう設計的配慮されているため、ヒ
ータ基板に付着している遠赤外線放射体が空気流
を著しく阻害することはなく、吹出効率の良いも
のとすることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in a hair styling dryer having a heat generating electrical resistance wire supported by a heater board such as a motor, a fan, and mica, the plate-shaped heater board is configured to have a radial cross section, and the heater board Since a heating electric resistance wire is wound around the heater board and the heater board is covered with a far-infrared radiator, there is no need for a special member to carry the far-infrared radiator, and the heater board can be used as a carrier as it is, making it easy to use as a component. The structure can be simplified without increasing the number of points, and portability can be improved without increasing the overall weight.Furthermore, the heater board is generally designed so as not to obstruct the air flow sent out by the fan. The far-infrared radiator attached to the substrate does not significantly impede the airflow, and the blowing efficiency can be improved.
また遠赤外線放射体のエネルギー源である電気
抵抗線を遠赤外線放射体の担体としてのヒータ基
板で支持しているため、電気抵抗線と遠赤外線放
射体との間の位置および距離は一定であり、この
ことによつて遠赤外線放射体の放射量も安定化さ
せることができ、所望値を得やくすく設計的にも
自由度が増すものである。更に、ヒータ基板を断
面放射状に構成し、このヒータ基板に遠赤外線放
射体を担持させているので、遠赤外線放射体は熱
風通路に均等的に配置され、このことにより吹出
口から放射される遠赤外線放射体は、局部的に集
中することなく吹出口全域から均等的に放射さ
れ、頭髪を万遍なく照射し照射効率の優れたもの
とすることができる。 Furthermore, since the electrical resistance wire, which is the energy source of the far-infrared radiator, is supported by the heater board, which serves as a carrier for the far-infrared radiator, the position and distance between the electrical resistance wire and the far-infrared radiator are constant. This makes it possible to stabilize the amount of radiation from the far-infrared radiator, making it easier to obtain a desired value and increasing the degree of freedom in design. Furthermore, since the heater substrate is configured to have a radial cross-section and the far-infrared radiators are supported on the heater substrate, the far-infrared radiators are evenly arranged in the hot air passage, which allows the far-infrared radiators to be radiated from the air outlet. The infrared radiator is emitted uniformly from the entire area of the outlet without being concentrated locally, and can evenly irradiate the hair with excellent irradiation efficiency.
図は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は
縦断面図、第２図は側面図、第３図は動作説明図
である。
１…モータ、２…フアン、６…送風筒、７…電
気抵抗線、８…ヒータ基板、９…遠赤放射体。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, FIG. 2 is a side view, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the operation. 1...Motor, 2...Fan, 6...Blower tube, 7...Electric resistance wire, 8...Heater board, 9...Far-infrared radiator.
Claims (1)
に支持された発熱用電気抵抗線をもつ整髪乾燥機
において、板状ヒータ基板を断面放射状に構成
し、該ヒータ基板に発熱用電気抵抗線を巻設し、
このヒータ基板を遠赤外線放射体で被覆したこと
を特徴とする整髪乾燥機。1. In a hair styling dryer having a heat generating electrical resistance wire supported by a motor, a fan, and a heater board such as mica, the plate-shaped heater board is configured with a radial cross section, and the heat generating electrical resistance wire is wound around the heater board. ,
A hair styling dryer characterized in that the heater substrate is coated with a far-infrared radiator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1812281A JPS57134108A (en) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | Hair conditioning dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1812281A JPS57134108A (en) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | Hair conditioning dryer |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23298188A Division JPH01131605A (en) | 1988-09-16 | 1988-09-16 | Hair dryer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57134108A JPS57134108A (en) | 1982-08-19 |
| JPS6410206B2 true JPS6410206B2 (en) | 1989-02-21 |
Family
ID=11962794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1812281A Granted JPS57134108A (en) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | Hair conditioning dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57134108A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2854585B2 (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1999-02-03 | 松下電工株式会社 | Far infrared heater |
| JP2749351B2 (en) * | 1989-02-18 | 1998-05-13 | 松下電工株式会社 | Far infrared heater |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS563005A (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-01-13 | Bristol Myers Co | Infrared radiation type hair dryer |
-
1981
- 1981-02-12 JP JP1812281A patent/JPS57134108A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57134108A (en) | 1982-08-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4457160B2 (en) | Gas heater, hot air generator and superheated steam generator using the same | |
| US4323761A (en) | Radiant heat hair dryer | |
| US6363215B1 (en) | Hot air and light emitting curling brush | |
| KR200195568Y1 (en) | Hair dryer | |
| US20040159002A1 (en) | Hair dryer with infrared source | |
| KR101277784B1 (en) | Hair dryer having ceramic heater | |
| JPH0234603B2 (en) | ||
| US20220378165A1 (en) | Infrared hairdryer | |
| JP6258606B2 (en) | Hairdryer | |
| JPS6410206B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0144321B2 (en) | ||
| JP2849074B2 (en) | Far infrared radiator | |
| JPS6410207B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0354647Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0451436Y2 (en) | ||
| KR101179512B1 (en) | Integrated Heating and Blowing Hair Dryer | |
| JPH0144322B2 (en) | ||
| JPS63238806A (en) | Hair conditioning dryer | |
| JP2865207B2 (en) | Hair dryer | |
| JPS6214522Y2 (en) | ||
| TWM609632U (en) | Far infrared negative ion hair dryer | |
| JP3059869U (en) | Dryer structure with far infrared rays | |
| JP2871427B2 (en) | Heat storage electric heating device | |
| JPS63177401U (en) | ||
| JPS5825224Y2 (en) | Hot air forced circulation kotatsu |