JPS639994Y2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPS639994Y2 JPS639994Y2 JP1981108238U JP10823881U JPS639994Y2 JP S639994 Y2 JPS639994 Y2 JP S639994Y2 JP 1981108238 U JP1981108238 U JP 1981108238U JP 10823881 U JP10823881 U JP 10823881U JP S639994 Y2 JPS639994 Y2 JP S639994Y2
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- Prior art keywords
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- connector
- piece
- member piece
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案はケーブルに電気コネクタを接続するため
のコネクタ結線装置に関するものである。
最近電話機の送受器接続用として、次に説明す
るような小形コネクタが広く使用され始めてい
る。このコネクタは第1図a,b,c,dに示す
斜視図、平面図、断面図およびケーブルの接続状
態を示す断面図のように、絶縁ハウジング1の長
手方向に設けた平打ケーブル2の挿入用盲穴3
と、これに挿込まれたケーブル外被2a上に位置
する、盲穴3のそれより幅の大きい固定穴4内
に、薄片4aによつて支持して設けたケーブル固
定片5と、上記盲穴3に挿込まれた被覆2bを有
するケーブルの各素線上に位置し、絶縁ブロツク
1の上表面から盲穴3内に貫通する。例えば4箇
の接触部材片の挿欠貫通孔6、および4箇の接触
部材片7とよりなるものである。そしてケーブル
の接続に当つては、第1図dのように盲穴3内に
ケーブルを挿しこんだのち、ケーブル固定片5を
押圧して薄片4aを切断し、固定片5をその幅よ
り小さい幅の盲穴3内に打込み、ケーブル外被2
aを固定片5と盲穴3の下面間において挾圧して
固定する。またこれと同時に予め挿込貫通孔6内
に挿込んでおいた接触部材片7を、その先端鋭角
部7aが各素線の被覆2bを貫通して、芯線2c
に達するように打込んで接続するものである。そ
して例えばこのケーブルが接続されたプラグコネ
クタ8を、図示しないレセプタクルコネクタに嵌
めこむことにより、接触部材片7の突出端7bを
レセプタクルコネクタの接触部材に接触させて、
送受器を電話器本体に接続するものである。なお
1aはレセプタクルコネクタへのロツク片であ
る。
ところでこの形式のコネクタの大きさは4芯ケ
ーブル用の場合で、例えば長さが1.2cm、高さが
0.6cm、幅が0.7cm程度の極めて小さいものであ
る。従つて接触部材片7の寸法も幅が0.2cm、高
さが0.4cm、厚さが0.02cm 程度の極めて小形な
ものとなる。またこれに対応して接触部材片の挿
込貫通孔6の寸法も極めて小さいものとなる。こ
のため一々手作業により組立てることは、極めて
面倒かつ時間を要しコスト的にも高いものとな
る。
そこで最近コネクタ結線装置を用いる多量生産
的な方法の研究が行われているが、従来のものに
は各種の難点があり満足できるものではない。例
えばその代表的なものとして第2図に示す概略斜
視図のようなものが用いられている。これはコネ
クタ連9のコネクタ8を1箇宛送つて台10上に
固定したのち、切離す動作を自動的に行わせる。
そして手動により盲穴3内にケーブル2を挿込ん
だのち、予め挿込用貫通孔6内に挿込んでおいた
接触部材片7の打込みとケーブル固定片5の押込
みとを、図示しないプレス装置により動作する打
込ハンマ体11、および押込ハンマ体12により
同時かつ一挙に行つて接続するようにしたもので
ある。
しかしこの装置では厚さが薄く、しかも小形で
あつて指先で拾うのさえ困難である接触部材片7
を、これと同じ程度の大きさの挿込貫通孔6内に
一箇一箇挿込む、面倒かつ時間を要する手作業が
依然として残る。従つてコストの低下が充分でな
いばかりか、挿込みに当つて接触部材片7の上下
を逆にして挿しこむおそれが非常に大きい。この
ため接触部材片7の先端鋭角部7aの素線2dへ
の打込みが行われなくなつて、不良接続となるこ
とが屡々あり、これに対する配慮のため更に接続
に時間を要する難点がある。
本案は上記のように極めて面倒であつて、不良
接続のおそれの大きい挿込貫通孔内への接触部材
片の挿込みをも自動的に行えるようにした、生産
性の高いコネクタ結線装置の提供を目的とするも
のであつて、次に図面を用いてその詳細を説明す
る。
本案の要旨とするところは次の点にある。即ち
第3図に示す斜視図のように、接触部材片7を、
連結片13aにより縦続的に接続された接触部材
片連13とし、その接触部材片7の一箇宛が、固
定台14上に固定されたコネクタ8の挿込貫通孔
6上に、順次歩進的に繰出されるように形成する
(矢印参照)。一方接触部材片連13の歩進繰出
しに関連して、コネクタ固定台14を第4図a,
b,c,dに示す平面図のように、コネクタ8の
挿込貫通孔6の設置間隔ピツチS宛、接触部材片
連13の繰出し方向と直角な、図中矢印の方
向に歩進的に偏位するように形成する。そして第
1回の送りにより第4図aのように第1の接触部
材片71が第1の挿込貫通孔61上に近接して位置
したとき、第3図の切断体67により切離して第
1挿込貫通孔61に落しこむと同時に、図示しな
いプレス装置により、図中矢印の方向に下降す
る打込体22と押込体23とにより、接触部材片
71をケーブル2の被覆2bに打込んで接続を行
い、またこれと同時に固定片5を押込んでケーブ
ル2を固定する。そして固定台14が第4図bの
ように1ピツチSだけ移動し、また次の接触部材
片連13の繰出しにより第2の接触部材片72と
挿込貫通孔62とが一致すると、第3図の示すよ
うに押込体23がプレス装置から図中矢印の方
向に逃げて働かなくなるようにして切断刃67と
打込体22による接触部材片72の切断と打込み
のみが行われる。そして以下これと同一要領によ
り第4図c,dのように、1ピツチS宛コネクタ
8が移動する毎に、第3、第4の接触部材片73,
74の挿込貫通孔63,64への切断と打込みが行
われて、1箇のコネクタに対するケーブルの接続
動作を完了するようにしたものである。
このようにすれば盲穴3にケーブル2を挿込ん
だコネクタ8を、固定台14上に固定する操作の
みで、前記したような面倒かつ不良接続を招き易
い、接触部材片の挿込み手作業を一切省略して自
動的に結線が行われ、接続の量産化を図ることが
できる。なお以上の説明ではコネクタを手作業に
より固定台に固定するようにしたが、第2図に示
した従来技術のようにコネクタ連を形成して、自
動的に1箇宛固定台上にコネクタを繰出して固定
する方法を採用してもよい。しかしケーブルを盲
穴に挿込むことが必要であるので、一箇一箇コネ
クタを固定するようにしても時間的には殆ど変ら
ない。次に本案を実施例によつて説明する。
第5図は本案の一実施 装置例を示す一部欠載
斜視図、第6図a,b,c,d,eはその部分拡
大図であつて、第3図、第4図と同一符号は同等
部分を示す。第5図において〔〕はコネクタ固
定部であつて、このうち14はコネクタ固定台、
14aはコネクタ固定穴で、その底面には図示し
ないロツク片1aの逃げ穴を有する。14bはコ
ネクタ固定板で、図の左下方の方位図中矢印aの
方向に移動して固定穴14aの長さを変えうるよ
うに固定台14に取付けられ、かつ第6図aに示
す断面図のようにコネクタ8を固定穴14a内に
嵌めこんだとき、固定板14bがケーブル2の下
部に位置するように形成される。15は固定台案
内体で方位図中矢印aの方向に移動しうるように
固定台14を案内する。またこの案内体15は後
記するコネクタ偏位部〔〕の固定台ピツチ移動
板38上に固定される。16は固定台移動体、1
7はコネクタセツト柱、18はセツトばねで、コ
ネクタセツト柱17の一端はコネクタ固定板14
bに固定され、他端は移動体16に動きうるよう
に支持される。そしてコネクタセツト柱17をセ
ツトばね18の力に抗して方位図中矢印a1の方向
に引いたとき、固定板14bが動いて固定穴14
aの開口部の長さを大として、第6図aのように
コネクタ8を嵌めこみうるようにする。また嵌込
み後コネクタセツト柱17を元に戻したとき、ば
ね18の力により固定板17がコネクタ8を押し
て動かないように固定する。19はピストン連結
体で、固定台移動体16に連結される。20はピ
ストンで、支持体20aにより後記するコネクタ
偏位部〔〕の固定台ピツチ移動板38上に固定
される。20bはピストン軸、21は位置規制柱
である。次に〔〕は打込押込部で、このうち2
2は接触部材片の打込体、23はケーブル固定片
の押込体、24は打込体と押込体の案内体で、ベ
ースA上に固定される。そして前記コネクタ固定
部のピストン20を働かせることにより、ピスト
ン軸20bにより連結体19、移動体16、ばね
18を介して、コネクタ固定台14を位置規制柱
21がピストン支持体20aに突当るまで、方位
図中矢印a2の方向に移動させる。そして第6図a
に示す断面図のようにコネクタ8の第1の挿込貫
通孔61が先細りとなつた打込体22の直下に位
置し、またケーブル固定穴4が、先端を固定片5
を押しうる大きさに設計した押込体23の直下に
位置するようにセツトする。そして後記する接触
部材片送り部〔〕によつて繰出される接触部材
片連13の接触部材7を、後記する打込ハンマに
よつて打込ませ、またケーブル固定片5を押込ハ
ンマによつて押込ませる。なお第5図ではかくれ
て見えないが、打込体22には第6図aに示すよ
うに上部位置規制体25と復帰用ばね26が設け
られ、接触部材片の打込後自動復帰するように形
成されている。また押込体23には第6図aに示
すように、上部位置規制体27と復帰用ばね28
が設けられ、ケーブル固定片5の押込後自動復帰
するように形成されている。
次に第5図において〔〕は打込ハンマ、接触
部材片送り部などの操作部で、このうちBは打込
ハンマなどの支持板、29は支持板に固定された
誘導円筒、30はベースA上に植立された案内柱
で、誘導円筒を上下方向に案内する。31は図示
されないプレス装置との係合金具、32は打込ハ
ンマで、前記打込体22上に位置するように支持
板Bの下面に直接固定される。そして支持板Bは
プレス装置により、後記するコネクタ偏位部
〔〕によりコネクタ固定台14に固定されたコ
ネクタ8が、挿込貫通孔6の設置ピツチSだけ動
く毎に方位図中矢印b1の方向に下降して、打込ハ
ンマ32により打込体22を叩く。そして後記す
る接触部材片連の送り部〔〕、接触部材片切断
部〔〕により切断されて、コネクタ8の挿込貫
通孔6上に送りこまれる接触部材片7を、第4図
a,b,c,dに示すように順次打込んで行く。
33は押込ハンマ、34はその案内体で、支持板
Bの下面に固定され、押込ハンマ33を方位図中
矢印cの方向に移動しうるように支持する。35
はピストンで、支持板Bに固定される。35aは
ピストン軸、36は連結具で、ピストン35が不
動作のときには押込ハンマ33が押込体23上に
位置しており、支持板Bが下降することによつて
押込体23を押下する。そして第4図aにおける
挿込貫通孔61への接触部材片71への打込後、ピ
ストン35が働いて押込ハンマ33を方位図中矢
印c2の方向に移動させて、押込体23の上から逃
がし、支持板Bが下降しても以後押込体23の押
下が行われないようにして、コネクタ8の破損を
防ぐ。そして4箇の接触部材片の打込みが終ると
ピストン35は不動作となり、押込ハンマ33と
支持板B間に設けた復帰用ばね37により、押込
ハンマ33を方位図中c1の方向に復帰させて最初
の位置に戻す。
次に第5図において〔〕はコネクタ偏位部
で、このうち38は固定台ピツチ移動板、39は
その案内体でベースAに固定される。40はピス
トン、40aはピストン軸、41は連結具で、ピ
ストン40はベースAに固定される。そして前記
した打込ハンマ32、打込体22による第1接触
部材片71の挿込貫通孔61内への打込後(第4図
a参照)、固定台ピツチ移動板38はピストン4
0により方位図中c1の方向、即ちコネクタ8の挿
込貫通孔の配列方向に動かされ、移動板38上に
固定されたコネクタ固定部〔〕、従つてコネク
タ8を動かし、全部の接触部材片の打込みが終つ
てピストン40が不動作となると、図中に点線に
よつて示す固定台ピツチ移動板38と案内体39
間に設けられた復帰用ばね42により方位図中矢
印c2の方向に復帰されて原位置に戻る(ピストン
40による動作により戻してもよい。)次に43,
44は送り規制歯板、45はその取付板であつ
て、これは案内体39により案内されて、固定台
ピツチ移動板38の下面においてこれと直角方向
に動きうるように形成される。46はピストン、
46aはピストン軸、47は連結具で、取付板4
5、従つて送り規制歯板43,44はピストン4
6の動作により、方位図中矢印a2の方向に引か
れ、またピストン46が不動作となると、図中点
線によつて示す取付板45と案内体39間に設け
られた復帰用ばね48により、図中矢印a1の方向
に復帰するようにして往復動するように形成され
る。また一方固定台ピツチ移動板38の裏面に
は、第6図bに示す平面図のような鋸歯板49、
即ち一側端に打込むべき挿込部材片の数に対応
し、かつ歯間隔長が挿込貫通孔6の設置ピツチS
の2倍の間隔で配置された4箇の歯α,β,γ、
δを有し、他側端にはα,β,γ,δの歯間長の
1/2、即ち設置ピツチSに対応した間隔だけ歯α,
β,γ,δよりずらせて設けた、4箇の歯α′,
β′,γ′,δ′を備えた鋸歯板49が固定されている
。
また送り規制歯板43,44の先端には第6図b
に示すように歯43a,44aが設けられてお
り、一方の歯43aが鋸歯板の鋸歯αと係合して
いるとき、他方の歯44aが歯α′の頂点付近に位
置するように取付板45に固定されている。そし
て前記したように固定台ピツチ移動板38がピス
トン40により第5図の方位図中の矢印c1の方向
に動き、これと直角方向に送り規制歯板43,4
4が往復動したとき、最初第6図b−1のような
関係位置にあつた歯43a,44aが、第6図b
−2,3,4のように鋸歯板40の歯α,β,
γ,δおよびα′,β′,γ′,δ′と関係位置して、
固
定ピツチ移動板38の動きを抑制して、1ピツチ
S宛コネクタ8を間欠的に歩進させる。そして歩
進毎に前記第4図a,b,c,dのように、接触
部材片71,72,73,74が挿込貫通孔61,62,
63,64上に位置するようにし、その都度支持板
Bによる打込ハンマの下降により打込みが行われ
る。
次に第5図において〔〕は接触部材片連の送
り部で、このうち50は送り路取付体でベースA
に固定され、この中には第6図cに示すように接
触部材片連13を円滑に送りうる断面をもつた送
り路51を有し、その一端は送りを妨げないよう
な曲率で曲げられて、固定台14上に固定された
コネクタ8の第1挿込貫通孔61の手前に開口位
置するように固定される。第5図に戻つて52は
接触部材片連の送り腕、53はその案内体でベー
スAに固定される。54は送り腕とベース間に設
けた復帰用ばね、55は送り腕52の一端に回転
しうるように固定された作動ローラ、56は送り
腕52の他端にこれと直角となるように固定され
た送り支柱で、第6図dに示すようにL形をな
し、その水平部には一端を回転自在に固定され、
かつばね体57により上方に引かれる送り爪板5
8を有する。そしてこれが送り路51の下部に設
けた図示しない穴を介して、接触部材片連13の
接触部材片7の間隙13b内に入るように形成さ
れている。第5図に戻つて59は送り腕作動柱、
59aは作動曲面で、前記したように支持板Bが
下降したとき、曲面59aにより作動ローラ55
を方位図中矢印c2の方向に押し、これにより第6
図d中に点線で示すように送り爪58を方位図中
矢印c2の方向にずらせて、送り方向と逆方向の次
の接触部材片7間13bに入れる。そして支持板
Bが上昇して曲面59aが作動ローラ55から離
れたとき、復帰用ばね54により送り腕52を原
位置に戻して送り爪58を送り方向に進めるよう
にして、接触部材片7を1箇分宛コネクタ8上に
送り出すもので、その送り出しが打込体22によ
る接触部材片7の打込後行われるように、作動ロ
ーラ55と送り腕作動柱59の曲面59aの関係
位置が選定される。なお第6図dにおいて60は
戻り防止爪で、ばね61によつて上方に押されて
接触部材片7の間隙13b内に入り、送り爪58
が送り方向と逆方向に戻される時、送り爪58と
接触部材連13との接触摩擦により、接触部材片
連13が逆戻りするのを引留めるようにしたもの
である。
第5図に戻つて〔〕は接触部材片の切断部
で、このうち62は切断腕、63はその案内体で
ベースAに固定される。64は切断腕と案内体間
に設けた復帰用ばね、65は作動ローラで、切断
腕62の一端に回転しうるように固定される。6
6は切断腕作動柱で支持板Bに固定され、支持板
Bが下降したときその曲面66aが作動ローラ6
5を方位図中矢印c2の方向に押して切断腕62を
同方向に動かす。そして第6図eに示す平面図の
ように、切断腕62の他端に取付けられた切断体
67(なお67aは案内体)を方位図中矢印c2の
方向に動かし、切断基体68との間に挾んだ接触
部材片連13を、その連結片13aの部分におい
て切断して、コネクタ8の挿込貫通孔6に落しこ
むようにしたもので、その動作が送り部〔〕に
よる接触部材片連13の接触部材片7を1箇分だ
け送り出したのち行われるように、作動ローラ6
5に対する曲面66aの関係位置が選定される。
そして以上の各部におけるピストン、支持板駆動
用プレス装置などの順序動作は図示しないシーケ
ース制御装置を用いて自動的に行われる。
以上本案の一実施例を示したが、接触部材片連
を切断するとき、切断された接触部材片は切断方
向に多少移動し勝ちであるので、第7図のように
挿込貫通孔6に対する接触部材片連13の送り位
置を多少ずらせておくのがよい。また以上では4
芯のケーブル用コネクタの接続について例示した
が、これと全く絶縁ハウジング1の幅が同じもの
により、6芯、8芯のケーブルを接続できるよう
にしたコネクタもある。この場合には第8図aの
ように絶縁ハウジング1の側面と第1番目の挿込
貫通孔61間の長さlが異なる。従つてこれを第
5図の固定台14に固定したときには、接触部材
片連13の送り出し位置に対する挿込貫通孔6の
位置が狂つて、切断した接触部材片7を挿込貫通
孔6内に落しこめなくなり接続ができなくなる。
そこで例えば4芯、6芯にコネクタ結線装置を共
用としたい場合には、前記第6図bで説明した鋸
歯板49に、第8図bのように更に歯σ,σ′,
θ,θ′とρ,ρ′,ω,ω′を設けると共にそれぞれ
の歯間隔を調整して、4芯の場合には歯γ,γ′と
送り制御歯板43,44の鋸歯43a,44aの
係合位置から固定台ピツチ移動板38の移動が開
始されて鋸歯43aが歯αと係合したとき、支持
板Bによる打込動作などが行われるようにする。
また6芯の場合にはピストン40,46による固
定台ピツチ移動板38と送り制御歯板43,44
の予備制御により、第8図bに点線で示すように
歯43aをθに係合させておくように設定して、
この点から動作が始まり、歯43aが歯αに係合
したとき支持板Bによる打込動作などが開始され
るように形成すればよい。この場合支持板Bの下
降回数を芯数によつて変えるようにセツトするこ
とは云うまでもない。また他の方法として固定台
14を固定すべきコネクタの寸法によつて変えて
取付けるようにして、第1の挿込貫通孔が絶縁ハ
ウジングからの位置に関係なく、必らず所定の場
所に位置するようにしてもよい。また鋸歯板49
を変えることによつて芯線の配置ピツチの異なる
コネクタにも使用できる。
以上の説明から明らかなように、本案によれば
ケーブルを挿込んだコネクタをセツトするのみの
操作のみで、自動的かつ迅速にケーブルにコネク
タを接続できるので、接続に要するコストを大き
く低下でき、また接触部材片の挿込貫通孔への挿
込みも自動的に行われるので、接触部材片の挿込
み方向を誤つて不良接続となるおそれがなく、接
続が確実になるなどのすぐれた効果が得られるも
ので、実用に使用してその効果は大きい。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a connector connection device for connecting an electrical connector to a cable. Recently, small connectors such as those described below have begun to be widely used for connecting telephone handsets. As shown in the perspective view, plan view, cross-sectional view, and cross-sectional view showing the cable connection state shown in FIGS. blind hole 3
and a cable fixing piece 5 supported by a thin piece 4a in a fixing hole 4 wider than that of the blind hole 3 located on the cable sheath 2a inserted therein; It is located on each strand of the cable with the sheath 2b inserted into the hole 3 and penetrates into the blind hole 3 from the upper surface of the insulating block 1. For example, it consists of insertion/removal through holes 6 for four contact member pieces and four contact member pieces 7. To connect the cable, after inserting the cable into the blind hole 3 as shown in Fig. 1d, press the cable fixing piece 5 to cut the thin piece 4a, and fix the fixing piece 5 with a width smaller than that. Drive into the blind hole 3 of the width, and insert the cable jacket 2
A is clamped and fixed between the fixing piece 5 and the lower surface of the blind hole 3. At the same time, the contact member piece 7 inserted in advance into the insertion through hole 6 is inserted so that its sharp tip end 7a penetrates the coating 2b of each strand, and the core wire 2c
It is connected by driving it in so that it reaches . Then, for example, by fitting the plug connector 8 to which this cable is connected into a receptacle connector (not shown), the protruding end 7b of the contact member piece 7 is brought into contact with the contact member of the receptacle connector,
This connects the handset to the telephone body. Note that 1a is a locking piece for the receptacle connector. By the way, the size of this type of connector is for a 4-core cable, for example, 1.2 cm in length and 1.2 cm in height.
It is extremely small, measuring about 0.6cm and 0.7cm wide. Therefore, the dimensions of the contact member piece 7 are also extremely small, with a width of 0.2 cm, a height of 0.4 cm, and a thickness of about 0.02 cm. Correspondingly, the dimensions of the through hole 6 for inserting the contact member piece are also extremely small. For this reason, assembling each part by hand becomes extremely troublesome, time-consuming, and expensive. Therefore, research has recently been conducted into mass production methods using connector connection devices, but the conventional methods have various drawbacks and are not satisfactory. For example, as a typical example, a schematic perspective view shown in FIG. 2 is used. This involves sending the connectors 8 of the connector series 9 to one location and fixing them on the stand 10, and then automatically disconnecting them.
After manually inserting the cable 2 into the blind hole 3, a press device (not shown) drives the contact member piece 7 inserted in advance into the insertion through hole 6 and pushes the cable fixing piece 5. The driving hammer body 11 and the pushing hammer body 12 are operated simultaneously and all at once for connection. However, with this device, the contact member piece 7 is thin and small, making it difficult to even pick it up with a fingertip.
There still remains the tedious and time-consuming manual work of inserting each one into the insertion through-hole 6 of the same size. Therefore, not only is the cost not reduced sufficiently, but there is a very large possibility that the contact member piece 7 will be inserted upside down when it is inserted. For this reason, the sharp end portion 7a of the contact member piece 7 is not driven into the strand 2d, which often results in a poor connection, and there is a disadvantage in that it takes more time to make the connection in order to take this into account. The present invention provides a highly productive connector wiring device that is capable of automatically inserting a contact member piece into an insertion through hole, which is extremely troublesome as described above and has a high risk of defective connection. The purpose of this invention is to explain the details with reference to the drawings. The main points of this proposal are as follows. That is, as shown in the perspective view in FIG. 3, the contact member piece 7 is
A series of contact member pieces 13 are connected in series by connecting pieces 13a, and one of the contact member pieces 7 is sequentially stepped onto the insertion through hole 6 of the connector 8 fixed on the fixed base 14. Form it so that it is rolled out (see arrow). On the other hand, in connection with the stepwise feeding out of the contact member piece series 13, the connector fixing base 14 is moved as shown in FIG.
As shown in the plan views shown in b, c, and d, the installation interval pitch S of the insertion through hole 6 of the connector 8 is stepped in the direction of the arrow in the figure, which is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the contact member piece series 13. Formed so as to be offset. When the first contact member piece 71 is positioned close to the first insertion through hole 61 as shown in FIG. 4a by the first feeding, it is separated by the cutting body 67 shown in FIG. At the same time, the contact member piece 7 1 is covered with the cable 2 by the driving body 22 and the pushing body 23 that descend in the direction of the arrow in the figure using a press device (not shown). 2b to make the connection, and at the same time push in the fixing piece 5 to fix the cable 2. Then, the fixed base 14 moves by one pitch S as shown in FIG. 4b, and when the next contact member piece series 13 is fed out, the second contact member piece 7 2 and the insertion through hole 6 2 are brought into alignment. As shown in FIG. 3, only the cutting and driving of the contact member piece 72 by the cutting blade 67 and the driving body 22 is performed so that the pushing body 23 escapes from the press device in the direction of the arrow in the figure and becomes inactive. Then, in the same manner as shown in FIG. 4c and d, each time the connector 8 for one pitch S moves, the third and fourth contact member pieces 7 3
Cutting and driving into the insertion through holes 6 3 and 6 4 of 7 4 are performed to complete the operation of connecting the cable to one connector. In this way, only the operation of fixing the connector 8 with the cable 2 inserted into the blind hole 3 on the fixing base 14 is necessary, and the manual insertion of the contact member piece, which is troublesome and likely to lead to poor connections as described above, is required. Connections are automatically made without any additional steps, making it possible to mass-produce connections. In the above explanation, the connectors were fixed to the fixing base manually, but as in the conventional technology shown in Fig. 2, a series of connectors is formed and the connectors are automatically fixed to one location on the fixing base. A method of feeding and fixing may also be adopted. However, since it is necessary to insert the cable into a blind hole, there is almost no difference in time even if the connectors are fixed one by one. Next, the present invention will be explained using examples. FIG. 5 is a perspective view with some parts missing showing an example of the device for carrying out the present invention, and FIG. indicates equivalent parts. In FIG. 5, 14 are connector fixing parts, and 14 are connector fixing parts.
Reference numeral 14a denotes a connector fixing hole, and the bottom thereof has an escape hole for a lock piece 1a (not shown). Reference numeral 14b denotes a connector fixing plate, which is attached to the fixing base 14 so that the length of the fixing hole 14a can be changed by moving in the direction of arrow a in the azimuth diagram on the lower left side of the figure, and the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 6a. The fixing plate 14b is formed so as to be located below the cable 2 when the connector 8 is fitted into the fixing hole 14a as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 15 denotes a fixed base guide body that guides the fixed base 14 so that it can move in the direction of arrow a in the azimuth map. Further, this guide body 15 is fixed on a fixed base pitch moving plate 38 of a connector deflection section [] to be described later. 16 is a fixed base moving body, 1
7 is a connector setting column, 18 is a setting spring, and one end of the connector setting column 17 is connected to the connector fixing plate 14.
b, and the other end is movably supported by the movable body 16. When the connector setting column 17 is pulled in the direction of arrow a1 in the azimuth diagram against the force of the setting spring 18, the fixing plate 14b moves and the fixing hole 14
The length of the opening a is made large so that the connector 8 can be fitted therein as shown in FIG. 6a. Further, when the connector setting column 17 is returned to its original position after fitting, the fixing plate 17 presses the connector 8 due to the force of the spring 18 and fixes the connector 8 so that it does not move. Reference numeral 19 denotes a piston connecting body, which is connected to the fixed base moving body 16. Reference numeral 20 denotes a piston, which is fixed on a fixing base pitch moving plate 38 of a connector deflection section [] to be described later by a support body 20a. 20b is a piston shaft, and 21 is a position regulating column. Next, [ ] is the driving part, of which 2
2 is a driving body for the contact member piece, 23 is a pushing body for the cable fixing piece, and 24 is a guide body for the driving body and the pushing body, which are fixed on the base A. Then, by operating the piston 20 of the connector fixing part, the piston shaft 20b moves the connector fixing base 14 via the connecting body 19, the movable body 16, and the spring 18 until the position regulating column 21 hits the piston support 20a. Move in the direction of arrow a2 in the azimuth map. and Figure 6a
As shown in the cross - sectional view shown in FIG .
It is set so that it is located directly under the pushing body 23, which is designed to be large enough to push. Then, the contact member 7 of the contact member piece series 13 fed out by the contact member piece feeding unit [ ] to be described later is driven in by a driving hammer to be described later, and the cable fixing piece 5 is driven in by a pushing hammer to be described later. Let me push it in. Although not visible in FIG. 5, the driving body 22 is provided with an upper position regulating body 25 and a return spring 26, as shown in FIG. 6a, so that the contact member piece returns automatically after driving. is formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 6a, the pushing body 23 has an upper position regulating body 27 and a return spring 28.
is provided so that it automatically returns after the cable fixing piece 5 is pushed in. Next, in Fig. 5, [ ] is the operation part of the driving hammer, the contact member piece feeding part, etc., of which B is the support plate for the driving hammer, etc., 29 is the guide cylinder fixed to the support plate, and 30 is the base. A guide column installed on A guides the guide cylinder in the vertical direction. Reference numeral 31 denotes a fitting for engagement with a press device (not shown), and 32 a driving hammer, which is directly fixed to the lower surface of the support plate B so as to be positioned on the driving body 22. Then, the support plate B is moved by the press device to move the connector 8 , which is fixed to the connector fixing base 14 by the connector deflection part [ ] to be described later, by the installation pitch S of the insertion through hole 6, as indicated by the arrow b 1 in the azimuth diagram. The driver descends in the direction and hits the driving body 22 with the driving hammer 32. Then, the contact member piece 7 is cut by the contact member piece series feeding part [ ] and the contact member piece cutting part [ ] and fed into the insertion through hole 6 of the connector 8 , which will be described later. As shown in c and d, insert in sequence.
33 is a push hammer, and 34 is a guide thereof, which is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate B and supports the push hammer 33 so that it can move in the direction of arrow c in the azimuth diagram. 35
is a piston, which is fixed to support plate B. 35a is a piston shaft, and 36 is a connector. When the piston 35 is inactive, the pushing hammer 33 is located on the pushing body 23, and the pushing body 23 is pushed down by the lowering of the support plate B. After the contact member piece 7 1 is driven into the insertion through hole 6 1 in FIG. Even if the support plate B is lowered, the pushing body 23 is prevented from being pressed down afterward, thereby preventing damage to the connector 8 . When the four contact member pieces are driven in, the piston 35 becomes inactive, and the return spring 37 provided between the push hammer 33 and the support plate B causes the push hammer 33 to return to the direction c 1 in the azimuth diagram. to return to the initial position. Next, in FIG. 5, the reference numeral [ ] indicates a connector deflection section, of which 38 is a fixing base pitch moving plate, and 39 is fixed to the base A by its guide. 40 is a piston, 40a is a piston shaft, 41 is a connector, and the piston 40 is fixed to the base A. After the first contact member piece 7 1 is driven into the insertion through hole 6 1 by the aforementioned driving hammer 32 and driving body 22 (see FIG. 4a), the fixed base pitch moving plate 38 moves the piston 4
0 in the direction of c 1 in the azimuth diagram, that is, the arrangement direction of the insertion through holes of the connector 8 , the connector fixing part fixed on the movable plate 38, and therefore the connector 8 , is moved, and all the contact members are moved. When the piston 40 becomes inactive after driving the piece, the fixed base pitch moving plate 38 and the guide body 39 shown by dotted lines in the figure
It is returned to the original position by the return spring 42 provided in between in the direction of arrow c 2 in the azimuth diagram (it may also be returned by the action of the piston 40).Next, 43,
44 is a feed regulating tooth plate, and 45 is its mounting plate, which is guided by guide body 39 and is formed to be movable on the lower surface of fixed base pitch moving plate 38 in a direction perpendicular thereto. 46 is a piston,
46a is a piston shaft, 47 is a connector, and the mounting plate 4
5. Therefore, the feed regulating tooth plates 43 and 44 are connected to the piston 4.
6, the piston 46 is pulled in the direction of arrow a 2 in the azimuth diagram, and when the piston 46 becomes inactive, the return spring 48 provided between the mounting plate 45 and the guide body 39 shown by the dotted line in the diagram , and is formed to reciprocate in the direction of arrow a1 in the figure. On the other hand, on the back side of the fixed base pitch moving plate 38, a sawtooth plate 49 as shown in the plan view shown in FIG. 6b,
That is, it corresponds to the number of insertion member pieces to be driven into one end, and the tooth interval length corresponds to the installation pitch S of the insertion through hole 6.
Four teeth α, β, γ arranged at twice the interval of
δ, and the other end has teeth α, β, γ, and δ at intervals corresponding to 1/2 of the interdental length of α, β, γ, and δ, that is, the installation pitch S.
Four teeth α′, which are provided offset from β, γ, and δ,
A sawtooth plate 49 with β', γ', δ' is fixed.
In addition, the tips of the feed regulating tooth plates 43 and 44 are shown in Fig. 6b.
Teeth 43a and 44a are provided as shown in FIG. It is fixed at 45. Then, as described above, the fixed base pitch moving plate 38 is moved by the piston 40 in the direction of the arrow c1 in the azimuth diagram of FIG.
4 reciprocates, the teeth 43a and 44a, which were initially in the relative positions as shown in FIG. 6b-1, move to the position shown in FIG.
−2, 3, 4, the teeth α, β of the sawtooth plate 40,
Located in relation to γ, δ and α′, β′, γ′, δ′,
The movement of the fixed pitch moving plate 38 is suppressed, and the connector 8 for one pitch S is moved intermittently. Then , at each step , as shown in FIG .
6 3 and 6 4 , and each time the driving hammer is lowered by the support plate B, the driving is performed. Next, in Fig. 5, [ ] is the feed section of the contact member series, 50 of which is the feed path attachment body and the base A
As shown in FIG. 6c, there is a feeding path 51 having a cross section that allows the contact member piece series 13 to be fed smoothly, and one end of which is bent at a curvature that does not impede feeding. The connector 8 is fixed on the fixing base 14 so as to be opened in front of the first insertion through hole 6 1 . Returning to FIG. 5, reference numeral 52 is a sending arm of the contact member series, and 53 is a guide member thereof, which is fixed to the base A. 54 is a return spring provided between the feed arm and the base; 55 is an operating roller rotatably fixed to one end of the feed arm 52; and 56 is fixed to the other end of the feed arm 52 so as to be perpendicular thereto. The feed support is L-shaped as shown in Figure 6d, and one end is rotatably fixed to the horizontal part.
The feed claw plate 5 is pulled upward by the spring body 57.
It has 8. This is formed so as to enter the gap 13b of the contact member piece 7 of the contact member piece series 13 through a hole (not shown) provided in the lower part of the feed path 51. Returning to Fig. 5, 59 is the feed arm operating column;
59a is an operating curved surface, and when the support plate B is lowered as described above, the operating roller 55 is moved by the curved surface 59a.
Push in the direction of arrow c 2 in the azimuth map, and this will move the 6th
As shown by the dotted line in FIG. d, the feed pawl 58 is shifted in the direction of arrow c2 in the azimuth diagram and inserted into the next gap 13b between the contact member pieces 7 in the direction opposite to the feed direction. When the support plate B rises and the curved surface 59a separates from the actuating roller 55, the return spring 54 returns the feed arm 52 to its original position and advances the feed claw 58 in the feed direction to move the contact member piece 7. The relative position of the actuating roller 55 and the curved surface 59a of the feed arm actuating column 59 is selected so that the feed is carried out after the contact member piece 7 is driven by the driving body 22 onto the connector 8 addressed to one part. be done. In addition, in FIG. 6d, reference numeral 60 denotes a return prevention pawl, which is pushed upward by a spring 61 and enters the gap 13b of the contact member piece 7, and the feed pawl 58
When the contact member series 13 is returned in a direction opposite to the feeding direction, the contact friction between the feed pawl 58 and the contact member series 13 prevents the contact member segment series 13 from returning. Returning to FIG. 5, numerals [ ] indicate the cutting portions of the contact member pieces, of which 62 is a cutting arm and 63 is a guide thereof, which is fixed to the base A. 64 is a return spring provided between the cutting arm and the guide body, and 65 is an operating roller, which is rotatably fixed to one end of the cutting arm 62. 6
Reference numeral 6 denotes a cutting arm actuating column which is fixed to the support plate B, and when the support plate B is lowered, its curved surface 66a becomes the actuating roller 6.
5 in the direction of arrow c2 in the azimuth diagram to move the cutting arm 62 in the same direction. Then, as shown in the plan view shown in FIG . The series of contact member pieces 13 sandwiched between them is cut at the connecting piece 13a and inserted into the insertion through hole 6 of the connector 8 , and the operation is performed by the feeding section [ ]. After feeding out only one contact member piece 7 of the series 13, the actuating roller 6
The relative position of the curved surface 66a with respect to 5 is selected.
The sequential operations of the pistons, the press device for driving the support plate, etc. in each of the above parts are automatically performed using a sea case control device (not shown). An embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but when cutting a series of contact member pieces, the cut contact member pieces tend to move somewhat in the cutting direction, so as shown in FIG. It is preferable to shift the feeding position of the contact member piece series 13 to some extent. Also, the above is 4
Although the connection of a 6-core or 8-core cable connector has been illustrated, there is also a connector that has the same width as the insulating housing 1 and is capable of connecting 6-core or 8-core cables. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8a, the length l between the side surface of the insulating housing 1 and the first insertion through hole 61 is different. Therefore, when this is fixed to the fixing base 14 shown in FIG. It becomes difficult to connect and it becomes difficult to connect.
Therefore, for example, if you want to share the connector connection device for 4-core and 6-core, the sawtooth plate 49 explained in FIG. 6b has additional teeth σ, σ',
By providing θ, θ' and ρ, ρ', ω, ω' and adjusting the respective tooth intervals, in the case of 4 cores, the teeth γ, γ' and the saw teeth 43a, 44a of the feed control tooth plates 43, 44 are adjusted. When the fixed base pitch moving plate 38 starts to move from the engagement position and the sawtooth 43a engages with the tooth α, the driving operation by the support plate B is performed.
In the case of 6 cores, a fixed base pitch moving plate 38 and a feed control tooth plate 43, 44 by pistons 40, 46
By the preliminary control, the tooth 43a is set to be engaged at θ as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 8b,
The operation may be started from this point, and the driving operation by the support plate B may be started when the tooth 43a engages with the tooth α. In this case, it goes without saying that the number of times the support plate B is lowered is set to vary depending on the number of cores. Another method is to install the fixing base 14 in different sizes depending on the size of the connector to be fixed, so that the first insertion through hole is always located at a predetermined location regardless of its position from the insulating housing. You may also do so. Also sawtooth plate 49
By changing the length, it can be used for connectors with different core wire arrangement pitches. As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the connector can be automatically and quickly connected to the cable by simply setting the connector into which the cable is inserted, so the cost required for connection can be greatly reduced. In addition, since the contact member piece is inserted into the insertion through hole automatically, there is no risk of incorrect connection due to incorrect insertion direction of the contact member piece, and excellent effects such as reliable connection are achieved. This is something that can be used in practice and has great effects.
第1図a,b,c,dは接続対象であるコネク
タの斜視図、平面図、断面図およびケーブルを接
続した状態を示す断面図、第2図は従来のコネク
タ結線装置の一例を示す概略斜視図、第3図、第
4図は本案の要旨を説明するための斜視図および
接続要領を示す平面図、第5図、第6図a,b,
c,d,eは本案の一実施例を示す斜視図および
その各部の部分拡大図、第7図は接触部材片連と
挿込貫通孔の関係を示す平面図、第8図a,bは
他のコネクタとの共用を説明するための平面図で
ある。
1……ハウジング、2……ケーブル、2b……
素線被覆、3……ケーブル挿込用盲穴、4……固
定台、5……ケーブル固定片、6,61,62,6
3,64……接触部材片の挿込貫通孔、7,71,
72,73,74……接触部材片、7a……その先
端鋭角部、8……コネクタ、13……接触部材片
連、14……コネクタ固定台、22……打込体、
23……押込体、67……切断体、〔〕……コ
ネクタ固定部、〔〕……打込、押込部、〔〕…
…打込ハンマ、押込ハンマなどの操作部、〔〕
……コネクタ偏位部、〔〕……接触部材片連の
送り部、〔〕……接触部材片の切断部。
Figures 1 a, b, c, and d are perspective views, plan views, and sectional views of the connectors to be connected, as well as a sectional view showing the state in which the cables are connected. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a conventional connector connection device. The perspective view, FIG. 3, and FIG.
c, d, and e are a perspective view and a partially enlarged view of each part of the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the relationship between the contact member piece series and the insertion through hole; and FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining common use with other connectors. 1...Housing, 2...Cable, 2b...
Wire covering, 3... Blind hole for cable insertion, 4... Fixing stand, 5... Cable fixing piece, 6, 6 1 , 6 2 , 6
3 , 6 4 ... Insertion through hole for contact member piece, 7, 7 1 ,
7 2 , 7 3 , 7 4 ... contact member piece, 7a ... sharp end thereof, 8 ... connector, 13 ... contact member piece series, 14 ... connector fixing base, 22 ... driving body,
23... Pushing body, 67... Cutting body, []... Connector fixing part, []... Drive, pushing part, []...
...Operation parts for driving hammers, push-in hammers, etc., []
... Connector deviation part, [] ... Feeding part of a series of contact member pieces, [] ... Cutting part of a contact member piece.
Claims (1)
するようにケーブルが挿込まれたコネクタを、そ
の接触部材片の挿込貫通孔とケーブル固定片とが
接触部材片打込体とケーブル固定挿込体の下に位
置させるコネクタ固定部と、連となつた上記接触
部材片をその先端鋭角部がケーブルの素線側に位
置するように1箇宛上記セツトされたコネクタ上
に間欠的に送りこむ接触部材片連送り部と、1箇
宛送り出される接触部材片をそれぞれ異なる上記
接触部材片の挿込貫通孔内に落しこみうるように
上記コネクタ固定部をその挿込貫通孔の配列方向
に間欠移動させるコネクタ偏位部と、送りこまれ
た接触部材片を切離して挿込貫通孔内に落しこむ
接触部材片連の切断部と、挿込貫通孔への接触部
材片の落しこみ毎に上記打込体により接触部材片
をその先端鋭角部が被覆をかぶつたままの素線の
導体に達するように打込ませ、また第1回の接触
部材片の打込時押込体にケーブル固定片を押下す
る動作を行わせたのち押込体の動作が行われない
ようにした打込押込操作部を備えたコネクタ結線
装置。 A connector into which a cable is inserted so that the covered wire is located in the insertion through hole installation part, and the insertion through hole of the contact member piece and the cable fixing piece are connected to the contact member piece driving body. The connector fixing part is positioned under the cable fixing insert, and the continuous contact member piece is intermittently placed on the set connector at one point so that the sharp end of the contact member piece is located on the bare wire side of the cable. The connector fixing part is arranged in the insertion through-holes so that the contact member pieces are continuously fed into the insertion through-holes of the different contact member pieces, and the contact member pieces sent out to one contact member piece can be respectively dropped into the insertion through-holes of the different contact member pieces. A connector deflection part that moves intermittently in the direction, a cutting part of the contact member piece series that separates the sent contact member piece and drops it into the insertion through hole, and a connector deflection part that moves the contact member piece intermittently in the insertion hole, and a connector deflection part that moves the contact member piece intermittently in the insertion hole. Then, drive the contact member piece using the driving body so that the sharp end of the contact member reaches the conductor of the wire with the covering still covered, and when driving the contact member piece for the first time, insert the cable into the pushing body. A connector wiring device equipped with a driving push-in operation section that prevents the push-in body from moving after the fixing piece is pushed down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823881U JPS5814689U (en) | 1981-07-21 | 1981-07-21 | connector wiring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823881U JPS5814689U (en) | 1981-07-21 | 1981-07-21 | connector wiring device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5814689U JPS5814689U (en) | 1983-01-29 |
JPS639994Y2 true JPS639994Y2 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
Family
ID=29902648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10823881U Granted JPS5814689U (en) | 1981-07-21 | 1981-07-21 | connector wiring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5814689U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4912557A (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-02-04 |
-
1981
- 1981-07-21 JP JP10823881U patent/JPS5814689U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4912557A (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-02-04 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5814689U (en) | 1983-01-29 |
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