JPS6391498A - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device

Info

Publication number
JPS6391498A
JPS6391498A JP23463286A JP23463286A JPS6391498A JP S6391498 A JPS6391498 A JP S6391498A JP 23463286 A JP23463286 A JP 23463286A JP 23463286 A JP23463286 A JP 23463286A JP S6391498 A JPS6391498 A JP S6391498A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flow rate
ball
ball sorting
sorting apparatus
balls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23463286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiichi Hamaura
紀一 浜浦
Hideaki Komatsu
秀明 小松
Yasuaki Mukai
康晃 向井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP23463286A priority Critical patent/JPS6391498A/en
Publication of JPS6391498A publication Critical patent/JPS6391498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To ensure the performance of a ball sorting apparatus by processing surplus water at the inlet of the ball sorting apparatus and controlling the flow rate of the ball sorting apparatus to a proper flow rate. CONSTITUTION:When sorting balls, the sorting ability of a ball sorting apparatus 7 depends on the passing flow rate of water because of the characteristics of the ball sorting apparatus 7. That is, at the time of a low flow rate, the worn ball sorting ability is lowered. Further, the ball sorting apparatus has such a property that at the time of excessive flow rate, even normal balls are sorted as worn balls. Therefore, it is necessary to control the flow rate to an appropriate flow rate. In order to control the flow rate, a bypass line 8 for bypassing the ball sorting apparatus 7 is provided, and surplus water is bypassed to control the flow rate of the ball sorting apparatus 7. Further, a flow rate throttle mechanism 9 is provided for throttling the flow rate by use of an orifice, a valve or the like. When throttling of the flow rate is not necessary, the flow rate throttle mechanism may not be provided. By bypassing surplus water through the bypass line 8, the flow rate of the ball sorting apparatus can be set appropriately thereby to ensure the ball sorting performance of the ball sorting apparatus.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は洗浄体を選別する選別器を設置した洗浄装置に
係り、特に選別器の通水流量を少なくするに好適な洗浄
装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a cleaning device equipped with a sorter for sorting objects to be cleaned, and particularly to a cleaning device suitable for reducing the flow rate of water through the sorter.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の装置は、特開昭58−78098号公報に記載の
様にポンプ吐出水の全量が選別器に流入する様になって
いた。
In the conventional apparatus, the entire amount of water discharged from the pump flows into the separator as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-78098.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記従来技術では選別運転時の通水ルートの違いからの
系統圧損の低下による選別器過大流量運転の防止の点に
ついて配慮さ九でおらず、過大流量通水による選別性能
の低下の問題があった。又、通水流量を絞るために出口
弁又はオリフィスによる絞りが考えられるが洗浄体が通
過する為絞り部での洗浄体の詰りか発生する問題があっ
た。
The above-mentioned conventional technology does not take into consideration the prevention of excessive flow rate operation of the separator due to a drop in system pressure drop due to differences in water flow routes during sorting operation, and there is a problem of deterioration of sorting performance due to excessive water flow flow. Ta. Further, in order to reduce the flow rate of water, a constriction using an outlet valve or an orifice may be considered, but since the cleaning body passes through, there is a problem that the cleaning body may become clogged in the constricted portion.

本発明の目的は洗浄体の詰りを起させないで選別器の流
量を定格流量まで低下させることにより選別器の性能を
確保できる洗浄装置を供給することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device that can ensure the performance of a separator by reducing the flow rate of the separator to the rated flow rate without causing clogging of the cleaning body.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記目的は、ポンプ出口からボール選別器間に余剰流体
を抜き選別器をバイパスさせ選別盤通水流量を少なくす
ることにより達成される。
The above object is achieved by removing excess fluid from the pump outlet between the ball sorters, bypassing the sorter, and reducing the flow rate of water flowing through the sorter.

〔作用〕[Effect]

洗浄体の@環ポンプから選別器間に設置した流体の一部
を抜くラインは、選別器の通水流量が規定流量になる様
に余剰流体をバイパスさせることにより選別器の性能を
確保できる。又、絞り機構がないため洗浄体の詰りか発
生しない。
The performance of the separator can be ensured by bypassing excess fluid from the ring pump of the cleaning body and the line installed between the separators so that the water flow rate of the separator becomes the specified flow rate. In addition, since there is no throttle mechanism, only the cleaning body gets clogged.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第]−図により説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

復水器冷却水は循環水ポンプ1にて送水され復水器入口
配管11.復水器2.復水器出口配管12及びボール捕
集器3を通り放出される。一方復水器洗浄時洗浄ボール
はボール循環ポンプ4にて移送されボール回収器5及び
切替弁6を通りボール注入管13より復水入口配管工1
に注入され復水器冷却水と共に復水器2に入り、復水器
伝熱管を洗浄した後、ボール捕集器3にて回収されボー
ル回収管14にてボール循環ポンプ4に導かれボール回
収器5に回収される。
The condenser cooling water is sent by a circulating water pump 1 to the condenser inlet pipe 11. Condenser 2. It is discharged through the condenser outlet piping 12 and the ball collector 3. On the other hand, when cleaning the condenser, the cleaning balls are transferred by the ball circulation pump 4, passed through the ball recovery device 5 and the switching valve 6, and then from the ball injection pipe 13 to the condensate inlet plumber 1.
The water is injected into the condenser 2 together with the condenser cooling water, and after cleaning the condenser heat transfer tubes, it is collected in the ball collector 3, and is led to the ball circulation pump 4 through the ball collection pipe 14 to collect the balls. It is collected in container 5.

又、摩耗したボールを選別する場合は切替弁6を復水器
側からボール選別器側に切替え選別配管15を通りボー
ル選別器7に導かれ摩耗したボールと正常なボールを選
別した後正常なボールはボール循環ポンプ4の入口に導
か九ボール循環ポンプ4を通りボール回収器5に回収さ
れる。
In addition, when sorting out worn balls, the switching valve 6 is switched from the condenser side to the ball sorter side, and the balls are guided through the sorting pipe 15 to the ball sorter 7, where worn balls and normal balls are sorted out. The balls are guided to the inlet of the ball circulation pump 4, pass through the nine-ball circulation pump 4, and are collected in the ball recovery device 5.

前記ボール選別時、ボール選別器7の選別能力はボール
選別器7の特性上通過流量によって左右される。すなわ
ち、低流量時は摩耗ボール選別能力が低下し、文選に過
大流量時は正常ボールまで摩耗ボールとして選別してし
まう特性があり、適正流量に調整する必要がある。
During the ball sorting process, the sorting ability of the ball sorter 7 depends on the passing flow rate due to the characteristics of the ball sorter 7. That is, when the flow rate is low, the ability to sort out worn balls decreases, and when the flow rate is excessive, even normal balls are sorted out as worn balls, so it is necessary to adjust the flow rate to an appropriate level.

本実施例では前記流量調整の為に、ボール選別器7をバ
イパスするバイパスライン8をM9置し。
In this embodiment, in order to adjust the flow rate, a bypass line 8 that bypasses the ball sorter 7 is provided at M9.

余剰水をバイパスしボール選別器7の流量を調整させる
ものである。尚、9は流量絞り機構でオリフィス又は弁
等で絞るために設置する。もちろん流量絞りが必要ない
場合は設置しなくても良い。
This is to bypass surplus water and adjust the flow rate of the ball sorter 7. Note that 9 is a flow restricting mechanism installed to restrict the flow with an orifice, valve, or the like. Of course, if a flow restrictor is not required, it is not necessary to install it.

バイパスライン8にて余剰水をバイパスさせることによ
りボール選別器流量を適正化しボール選別器のボール選
別性能を確保することが出来る。
By bypassing excess water in the bypass line 8, the flow rate of the ball sorter can be optimized and the ball sorting performance of the ball sorter can be ensured.

第2図は他の一実施例を示す。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment.

第2図ではボール選別器入口側での余剰水をバイパスラ
イン8によりボール注入管13側に排出し、ボール選別
器流量を適正化する方法である。
In FIG. 2, surplus water on the inlet side of the ball sorter is discharged to the ball injection pipe 13 side through the bypass line 8, thereby optimizing the flow rate of the ball sorter.

この場合、ボール選別器7の出入口の選別配管15の通
過流量が少なくなる為1選別配管工5の口径を小さく出
来るメリットがある。
In this case, since the flow rate passing through the sorting pipe 15 at the entrance and exit of the ball sorter 7 is reduced, there is an advantage that the diameter of the first sorting plumber 5 can be made smaller.

第3図、第4図は第2図よりバイパスライン8の取出部
をボール回収器5の出口及びボール循環ポンプ4の出口
に変更した場合を示す。
3 and 4 show a case where the outlet of the bypass line 8 is changed from FIG. 2 to the outlet of the ball recovery device 5 and the outlet of the ball circulation pump 4.

尚、第2図〜第4図の実施例ではバイパスライン8の排
出先をボール注入管13としているが直接復水器出入口
配管11,12、ボール回収管14及びボール選別器7
.出ロボール選別管15に回収しても良い。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the discharge destination of the bypass line 8 is the ball injection pipe 13, but it is directly connected to the condenser inlet/outlet pipes 11, 12, the ball recovery pipe 14, and the ball sorter 7.
.. It may be collected into the discharge ball sorting tube 15.

第5図はボール回収器5出口の切替弁6の内弁を第6図
の様なものを用いて余剰水をボール注入管13側へボー
ルの入った水を選別管15.ボール選別器7に流す様に
する方式を示す。
In FIG. 5, the inner valve of the switching valve 6 at the outlet of the ball collector 5 is used as shown in FIG. A method is shown in which the ball is allowed to flow through the ball sorter 7.

この時の切替弁6の原理は第6図に示す様に、通常ボー
ル注入時は内弁の位置がAから已にボール及び水が流れ
るが、ボール選別時は内弁を回転させBから入った多量
の水の内余剰分C側へ排出しボール選別器側のAに適正
流量の水を流す様にした場合を示す。尚、Bから入った
ボールがC側へ流れない様にCにストレーナを付ける。
The principle of the switching valve 6 at this time is as shown in Figure 6. Normally, when balls are injected, the balls and water flow from position A of the inner valve, but when separating balls, the inner valve is rotated and water flows from position B. The figure shows a case where a large amount of excess water is discharged to side C, and a proper flow rate of water is made to flow through A on the ball sorter side. In addition, attach a strainer to C so that the balls entering from B do not flow to the C side.

本実施例の場合、バイパス配管8が不要となるメリット
がある。
In the case of this embodiment, there is an advantage that the bypass piping 8 is unnecessary.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によればボール選別器入口での余剰水を処理しボ
ール選別器流量を適正流量に調整できるのでボール選別
器の性能を確保することができる。
According to the present invention, surplus water at the inlet of the ball sorter can be treated and the flow rate of the ball sorter can be adjusted to an appropriate flow rate, so that the performance of the ball sorter can be ensured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図から第5図は本発明の実施例を示す系統図、第6
図は第5図の実施例におけるボール回収型出口切替弁の
構造を示す断面図である。 1・・循環水ポンプ、2・・・復水器、3・・・ボール
捕集器、4・・・ボール循環ポンプ、5・・・ボール回
収器、6・・・切替弁、7・・・ボール選別器、8・・
・バイパスライン、9・・・絞り機構、11・・・復水
器入口配管、12・・・復水器出口配管、13 ・ボー
ル注入管、14・・ボール回収管、15・・・選別配管
、20・・・内弁、21・・・ストレーナ。     
       / −”−\l   \1 代理人 弁理士 小川置方゛・2 trZJ 5−・ホ゛−ルロLI1客 第 2図 第5m 第6図 (α) 、待ル回衣4シヘ
Figures 1 to 5 are system diagrams showing embodiments of the present invention;
This figure is a sectional view showing the structure of the ball recovery type outlet switching valve in the embodiment of FIG. 5. 1... Circulating water pump, 2... Condenser, 3... Ball collector, 4... Ball circulation pump, 5... Ball collector, 6... Switching valve, 7...・Ball sorter, 8...
- Bypass line, 9... Throttling mechanism, 11... Condenser inlet piping, 12... Condenser outlet piping, 13 - Ball injection pipe, 14... Ball recovery pipe, 15... Sorting pipe , 20...Inner valve, 21...Strainer.
/ -”-\l \1 Agent Patent Attorney Okikata Ogawa 2 trZJ 5-・Horuro LI1 Customer No. 2 Fig. 5m Fig. 6 (α), Machiru Kaii 4shihe

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、流体管路内にポンプにより洗浄体を循環させて管路
を洗浄する循環系と前記循環系より分岐し洗浄体を選別
する選別器に至る選別系より成る洗浄装置において、前
記ポンプ吐出から前記選別器間に前記選別器流量が前記
ポンプ吐出量より小さくなる装置を設置したことを特徴
とする洗浄装置。
1. In a cleaning device consisting of a circulation system that circulates a cleaning body in a fluid pipeline by a pump to clean the pipeline, and a sorting system that branches from the circulation system and extends to a sorter that sorts out the cleaning body, from the pump discharge to A cleaning device characterized in that a device is installed between the sorters so that the flow rate of the sorter is smaller than the pump discharge amount.
JP23463286A 1986-10-03 1986-10-03 Cleaning device Pending JPS6391498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23463286A JPS6391498A (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03 Cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23463286A JPS6391498A (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03 Cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6391498A true JPS6391498A (en) 1988-04-22

Family

ID=16974076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23463286A Pending JPS6391498A (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03 Cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6391498A (en)

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