JPS6383500A - Conveying device for high viscous material - Google Patents
Conveying device for high viscous materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6383500A JPS6383500A JP22422286A JP22422286A JPS6383500A JP S6383500 A JPS6383500 A JP S6383500A JP 22422286 A JP22422286 A JP 22422286A JP 22422286 A JP22422286 A JP 22422286A JP S6383500 A JPS6383500 A JP S6383500A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- tube
- high viscosity
- axial direction
- viscous material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015429 Mirabilis expansa Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 244000294411 Mirabilis expansa Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000013536 miso Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011346 highly viscous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、味噌、粘土等の高粘度物質を移送する高粘度
物質の搬送装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a high viscosity substance conveying device for conveying high viscosity substances such as miso and clay.
従来、味噌のような高粘度物質を、例えば、混合慇から
醗酵槽に移送するためには、ベルトコンベアが多く使用
されている。Conventionally, belt conveyors are often used to transfer high viscosity substances such as miso from a mixing tank to a fermentation tank.
しかしながら、このようにベルトコンベアにより、味噌
を移送する時には、移送中に味噌の水分が蒸発し、また
、衛生上から好ましくないという問題がある。However, when miso is transferred using a belt conveyor in this way, there is a problem that the water in the miso evaporates during the transfer, which is also undesirable from a sanitary point of view.
そこで、ポンプにより、味噌を管路内に圧入し、管路に
より、味噌を移送することが検討されているが、この場
合には、管路内抵抗が非常に大きいため、ポンプの吐出
圧を高めないと管路に味噌が詰まってしまうという問題
があり、これを防止するためポンプ吐出圧を高めると味
噌の性状を損なうといった問題が生じる。Therefore, it is being considered to use a pump to pressurize the miso into the pipe and transport the miso through the pipe, but in this case, the resistance in the pipe is extremely large, so the discharge pressure of the pump is reduced. If the pump discharge pressure is not increased, there will be a problem that the pipes will be clogged with miso, and if the pump discharge pressure is increased to prevent this, there will be a problem that the properties of the miso will be impaired.
本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するためになされた
もので、管路により、味噌等の高粘度物資を容易に移送
することのできる高粘度物質の搬送装置を提供すること
を目的とする。The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a highly viscous material transport device that can easily transport highly viscous materials such as miso through a conduit. do.
本発明に係わる装置は、高粘度物質をポンプにより配管
を通して移送する高粘度物質の搬送装置において、前記
配管を加振機により配管の軸方向に振動させるものであ
る。The apparatus according to the present invention is a high viscosity substance transporting apparatus for transporting a high viscosity substance through a pipe using a pump, in which the pipe is vibrated in the axial direction of the pipe by a vibrator.
本発明の高粘度物質の１６１Ｑ送装置においては、配管
を加振機により配管の軸方向に振動させたので、配管内
の高粘度物質は、１辰動により、配管内壁との接触抵抗
が減少されて、ポンプにより配管に沿って出口側に移動
する。In the 161Q feeding device for high viscosity substances of the present invention, the piping is vibrated in the axial direction of the piping by the vibrator, so that the contact resistance of the high viscosity substances in the piping with the inner wall of the piping is reduced by one movement. The pump moves it along the piping toward the outlet.
従って、管路抵抗を従来より大幅に低下でき、ポンプの
所要動力が小さくて済み、味噌等の高粘度物質を管路を
通して容易に移送することが可能となる。Therefore, the resistance of the pipe can be significantly lowered than in the past, the power required for the pump can be reduced, and highly viscous substances such as miso can be easily transferred through the pipe.
以下、本発明の詳細を図面に示す一実施例について説明
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, details of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.
第１図は、本発明の高粘度物質の搬送装置の一実施例を
示すもので、図において符号１１は、味噌、粘土等の高
粘度物質を移送する管路を示している。この管路１１の
入口側には、高１′を度物質を供給する供給装置１３と
、該供給装置１３に吸入管１５ａが接続された容積式の
ポンプ１５が配置されている。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the high viscosity substance conveying apparatus of the present invention, and in the figure, reference numeral 11 indicates a conduit through which high viscosity substances such as miso and clay are conveyed. On the inlet side of this conduit 11, a supply device 13 for supplying a substance at a height of 1' and a positive displacement pump 15 to which a suction pipe 15a is connected are arranged.
しかして、この実施例では、管路１１は、水平管１７と
垂直管１９とから＋４成され、水平管１７と垂直管１９
とは、適宜支持部Ｇに設置した支台Ｆに固定されている
曲がり管２１により接続されている。Therefore, in this embodiment, the pipe line 11 is composed of the horizontal pipe 17 and the vertical pipe 19.
and are connected by a bent pipe 21 fixed to an abutment F installed on the support part G as appropriate.
水平管１７の入口側には、第１継手２３が連結され、出
口側には、第２継手２５が連結されている。A first joint 23 is connected to the inlet side of the horizontal pipe 17, and a second joint 25 is connected to the outlet side.
また、垂直管１９の入口側および出口側には、第３．第
４継手２７．２９が連結されている。Further, on the inlet side and the outlet side of the vertical pipe 19, a third tube is provided. A fourth joint 27, 29 is connected.
水平管１７および垂直管１９は、それぞれ、−対の偏心
ウェー（）３１．３３とこれを回転駆動するモータ（図
示せず）とからなる、公知の加振機３５により水平管１
７および垂直管１９の軸方向に振動される。The horizontal tube 17 and the vertical tube 19 are each moved by a known vibrator 35 consisting of a pair of eccentric ways ( ) 31 and 33 and a motor (not shown) for rotationally driving the horizontal tube 17 and the vertical tube 19.
7 and vertical tube 19 in the axial direction.
この加振機３５では、内装されているバランスウェイト
により加振力を変化することが可能であり、また、イン
バータを介して加振周波数を変化することが可能である
。In this vibrator 35, it is possible to change the excitation force using an internal balance weight, and it is also possible to change the excitation frequency via an inverter.
また、水平管１７は、ゴムローラ３７を介して、吸振ハ
ンガー・３９に支持されている。Further, the horizontal pipe 17 is supported by a vibration absorbing hanger 39 via a rubber roller 37.
第２図は、継手２３の詳細を示すもので、この継手２３
は、固定管４１と振動管４３とから構成されている。FIG. 2 shows details of the joint 23.
is composed of a fixed tube 41 and a vibrating tube 43.
固定管４１は、フランジ部４５をポンプ１５の吐出管４
７のフランジ部４９に接続されている。The fixed pipe 41 connects the flange portion 45 to the discharge pipe 4 of the pump 15.
It is connected to the flange portion 49 of No.7.
固定管４１には、振動管４３が、中央部まで挿入され、
振動管ｔ３の先端と、吐出管４７のフランジ部４９の端
面との間には、中央外周に環状溝５１ａを有し、内径が
該吐出管４７と振動管４３の内径と等しい円筒形の吸振
ゴム５１が配置されている。A vibrating tube 43 is inserted into the fixed tube 41 up to the center,
Between the tip of the vibrating tube t3 and the end face of the flange portion 49 of the discharge tube 47, there is a cylindrical vibration absorber having an annular groove 51a at the center outer periphery and having an inner diameter equal to the inner diameter of the discharge tube 47 and the vibrating tube 43. Rubber 51 is arranged.
また、振動管４３と固定管４１との嵌合間隙には、０−
リング５３が配置され、吸振ゴム５１の振動管４３と接
する端面には、前記嵌合間隙に連通する逃げ溝５５が、
吸振ゴム５１の直径方向に向け、周方向に適宜間隔をあ
けて複数個形成されている。In addition, the fitting gap between the vibration tube 43 and the fixed tube 41 has a 0-
The ring 53 is arranged, and the end surface of the vibration absorbing rubber 51 in contact with the vibration tube 43 has an escape groove 55 that communicates with the fitting gap.
A plurality of them are formed in the diameter direction of the vibration absorbing rubber 51 at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction.
固定管４１および振動管４３には、それぞれ、ブラケッ
ト５７．５９が）容接等により固着されており、これ等
のブラケソｈ５７．５９には、ポル［・６１の両端がそ
れぞれ挿通されている。このボルト６１は、吸振部材６
３およびワッシャ６５を介してダブルナツト６７により
ブラケット５７゜５９に固定され、該ブラケット５７．
５９の相互間隔、すなわち固定管４１と振ｆａＪ管４３
との軸方向の嵌合位置を所定状態に保持している。Brackets 57 and 59 are respectively fixed to the fixed tube 41 and the vibrating tube 43 by means of connection or the like, and both ends of the poles 61 are inserted through these brackets h57 and 59, respectively. This bolt 61 is connected to the vibration absorbing member 6
3 and a washer 65 to the bracket 57.59 by a double nut 67.
59 mutual spacing, i.e. fixed tube 41 and swing faJ tube 43
The axially fitted position with the shaft is maintained in a predetermined state.
また、振動管４３の外周には、第３図に示すように、固
定管４ｊの自由〃、；の突出部４１ａに形成された溝６
９に挿入される回り止め７１が溶接等により固着されて
いる。Further, on the outer periphery of the vibrating tube 43, as shown in FIG.
A detent 71 inserted into the holder 9 is fixed by welding or the like.
そＵ７て、振動管４３の一端に形成されたフランジ部７
３が、水平ｒｆ１．１の一端に形成されたフランジ部７
５にクランプ７７により連結されている。Then, the flange portion 7 formed at one end of the vibration tube 43
3 is a flange portion 7 formed at one end of the horizontal rf1.1
5 by a clamp 77.
なお、第３継手２７は、第１．ｆｌＩ手２手出３一構造
であり、その下端フランジ部が、前記的がり管２１の上
部フランジ２１６コに連結されており、また、第４継手
２９は、固定管、１１に固着したブラケラ）５７ａを大
径にして、該ブラケフト５７ａの外周部を適宜支持部９
４に固定した点を除き、継手２３とほぼ同様に構成され
ているため詳細な説明は省略する。Note that the third joint 27 is similar to the first joint 27. The lower end flange part is connected to the upper flange 216 of the target tube 21, and the fourth joint 29 is a bracket fixed to the fixed tube 11. 57a has a large diameter, and the outer periphery of the bracket 57a is appropriately connected to the support part 9.
Since it is configured almost the same as the joint 23 except that it is fixed to the joint 23, a detailed explanation will be omitted.
第４図は、継手２５の詳細を示すもので、この継手２５
は、固定管７９と振動管８１とから構成されている。固
定管７９は、フランジ部８３を曲がり管２１の下部フラ
ンジ部２１ｂに接）売されている。固定管７９には、振
動管８１が中央部まで挿入され１、振動管８１の先端と
曲がり管２１の下部フランジ部２１ｂの端面との間には
、中央部の外周に環状溝８５ａを有し、内径が水平管１
７゜振動管８１９曲がり管２１の内径と等しい円筒形の
吸振ゴム８５が配置されている。また、振動管８１と固
定管７９との嵌合間隙には、Ｏ−リング８７が配置され
ている。FIG. 4 shows details of the joint 25.
is composed of a fixed tube 79 and a vibrating tube 81. The fixed tube 79 is sold with the flange portion 83 connected to the lower flange portion 21b of the bent tube 21. A vibrating tube 81 is inserted into the fixed tube 79 up to the center portion 1, and an annular groove 85a is provided on the outer periphery of the center portion between the tip of the vibrating tube 81 and the end surface of the lower flange portion 21b of the bent tube 21. , inner diameter is horizontal pipe 1
7° Vibration tube 819 A cylindrical vibration absorbing rubber 85 having the same inner diameter as the bent tube 21 is arranged. Further, an O-ring 87 is arranged in the fitting gap between the vibrating tube 81 and the fixed tube 79.
そして、振動管８１の一端に形成されるフランジ部８９
が、水平管１７の他端に形成されるフランジ部９１にク
ランプ９３により連結されている。A flange portion 89 formed at one end of the vibration tube 81
is connected to a flange portion 91 formed at the other end of the horizontal tube 17 by a clamp 93.
以上のように構成された高粘度物質の搬送装置では、供
給装置１３から供給された高粘度物質は、ポンプ１５に
より吐出された後、第１継手２３を通り、水平管１７内
に流入する。そして、この水平管１７は、加振機３５に
より配管の軸方向に振動されているため、水平管１７内
の高粘度物質は、水平管１７内壁との接触抵抗が減少さ
れて水平管１７に沿って出口側に移動する。In the high-viscosity substance conveying apparatus configured as described above, the high-viscosity substance supplied from the supply device 13 is discharged by the pump 15, and then flows into the horizontal pipe 17 through the first joint 23. Since the horizontal pipe 17 is vibrated in the axial direction of the pipe by the vibrator 35, the contact resistance of the high viscosity substance within the horizontal pipe 17 with the inner wall of the horizontal pipe 17 is reduced, and Move along to the exit side.
移動した高粘度物質は、第２継手２５および曲がり管２
１を通り、垂直管１９内に流入する。そして、この垂直
管１９は、加ＪＪｉ機３５により配管の軸方向に振動さ
れているため、垂直管１９内の高粘度物質は、水平管１
７の場合と同様に垂直管１９内壁との接触抵抗が減少さ
れ垂直管１９に沿って出口側に移動する。The moved high viscosity substance is transferred to the second joint 25 and the bent pipe 2.
1 and flows into the vertical pipe 19. Since this vertical pipe 19 is vibrated in the axial direction of the pipe by the adding machine 35, the high viscosity substance in the vertical pipe 19 is removed from the horizontal pipe 1.
As in case 7, the contact resistance with the inner wall of the vertical tube 19 is reduced and the tube moves along the vertical tube 19 toward the outlet side.
すなわち、以上のように構成された高粘度物質の搬送装
置では、水平管１７および垂直管１９を加振機３５によ
り軸方向に振動させたので、水平管１７および垂直管１
９内の高粘度物質は、水平管１７および垂直管１９内を
、管路抵抗が低下された状態で、ポンプ１５により出口
側に移動されることとなる。That is, in the high viscosity substance conveying apparatus configured as described above, since the horizontal tube 17 and the vertical tube 19 are vibrated in the axial direction by the vibrator 35, the horizontal tube 17 and the vertical tube 1 are vibrated in the axial direction.
The high viscosity substance in the pipe 9 is moved to the outlet side by the pump 15 in the horizontal pipe 17 and the vertical pipe 19 in a state where the pipe resistance is reduced.
従って、以上のように構成された高粘度物質の搬送装置
では、管路１１の抵抗を従来より大幅に低下できるため
、ポンプ１５の容量を、例えば、従来より４０％程度低
減することが可能となる。Therefore, in the highly viscous substance conveying device configured as described above, the resistance of the conduit 11 can be significantly lowered than before, so the capacity of the pump 15 can be reduced, for example, by about 40% compared to the conventional one. Become.
さらに、同一のポンプ１５を使用する時には、管路１１
の距離を従来より大幅に延長することができる。Furthermore, when using the same pump 15, the pipe line 11
The distance can be significantly extended compared to conventional methods.
また、以上のように構成された高粘度物質の搬送装置で
は、管路１１を複数に分割し、これ等を第１〜第４継手
２３，２５．２９を介して連結し、それらの継手内の吸
振ゴム５１，８５，５３，８７．６３と吸振部材６３を
介して固定側の管に対し振動管を軸方向に緩衝的に接続
するようにしたので、管路１１の共振を防止することが
でき、水平管１７と垂直管１９に軸方向のみの振動を有
効に生じさせることができる。In addition, in the high viscosity substance conveying apparatus configured as described above, the pipe line 11 is divided into a plurality of parts, these are connected via the first to fourth joints 23, 25, 29, and the inside of these joints is Since the vibration pipe is connected to the stationary pipe in a buffering manner in the axial direction through the vibration absorbing rubbers 51, 85, 53, 87, and 63 and the vibration absorbing member 63, resonance of the pipe line 11 can be prevented. This allows the horizontal tube 17 and the vertical tube 19 to be effectively vibrated only in the axial direction.
さらに、吸振ゴム５１に逃げ溝５５を形成したので、振
動管４３と吸振ゴム５１との間から、高粘度物質がＯ−
リング５３側に漏れた時にも、この漏れた高粘土物質は
、上記逃げ溝５５を通って管路１１内に戻され、０−リ
ング５３から外部に漏れることはない。Furthermore, since the relief groove 55 is formed in the vibration absorbing rubber 51, high viscosity substances are removed from between the vibration tube 43 and the vibration absorbing rubber 51.
Even when leaking to the ring 53 side, this leaked high clay material is returned to the pipe line 11 through the escape groove 55 and does not leak out from the O-ring 53.
以上述べたように本発明によれば、配管を加振機により
配管の軸方向に振動させたので、管路抵抗を従来より大
幅に低下でき、ポンプの輸送圧力を高める必要がなく、
その所要動力が小さくて済み、管路により、味噌等の高
粘度物質をその作土に悪影響を及ぼすことなく容易に移
送することが可能となるという利点がある。As described above, according to the present invention, since the piping is vibrated in the axial direction of the piping by the vibrator, the resistance of the piping can be significantly lowered than before, and there is no need to increase the transport pressure of the pump.
It has the advantage that the required power is small, and the conduit allows highly viscous substances such as miso to be easily transported without adversely affecting the soil.
第１図は本発明の高粘度物質の搬送装置の一実施例を示
す側面図、第２図は第１図の配管の入口側に配置される
継手の詳細を示す縦断面図、第３図は第２図の回り止め
近傍を示す上面図、第４図は第１図の配管の出口側に配
置される継手の詳細を示す縦断面図である。
１７・・・水平管、１９・・・垂直管、３５・・・加Ｆ
ｉ機、５１．８５・・・吸振ゴム。Fig. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the high viscosity substance conveying device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing details of a joint placed on the inlet side of the piping shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 2 is a top view showing the vicinity of the detent shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing details of the joint disposed on the outlet side of the piping shown in FIG. 1. 17...Horizontal pipe, 19...Vertical pipe, 35...F
i machine, 51.85... vibration absorbing rubber.
Claims (2)
高粘度物質の搬送装置において、前記配管を加振機によ
り配管の軸方向に振動させ、前記配管内の高粘度物質と
配管内壁との接触抵抗を減少させることを特徴とする高
粘度物質の搬送装置。(1) In a high viscosity substance conveyance device that transports a high viscosity substance through a pipe using a pump, the pipe is vibrated in the axial direction of the pipe by a vibrator, and the contact resistance between the high viscosity substance in the pipe and the inner wall of the pipe is A conveying device for high viscosity substances, which is characterized by reducing viscosity.
介して接続されている特許請求の範囲第１項記載の高粘
度物質の搬送装置。(2) The high viscosity substance conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the pipe is divided into a plurality of pipes, and each pipe is connected via a vibration absorbing rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22422286A JPS6383500A (en) | 1986-09-22 | 1986-09-22 | Conveying device for high viscous material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22422286A JPS6383500A (en) | 1986-09-22 | 1986-09-22 | Conveying device for high viscous material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6383500A true JPS6383500A (en) | 1988-04-14 |
| JPH0468520B2 JPH0468520B2 (en) | 1992-11-02 |
Family
ID=16810420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22422286A Granted JPS6383500A (en) | 1986-09-22 | 1986-09-22 | Conveying device for high viscous material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6383500A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7104727B1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-12 | Webb Michael C | Piping system with transition coupling |
| WO2009044764A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-09 | National University Corporation Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology | Fluid transfer apparatus and method of transferring fluid |
| CN104370064A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 广东宏工物料自动化系统有限公司 | Viscosity material conveying device |
-
1986
- 1986-09-22 JP JP22422286A patent/JPS6383500A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7104727B1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-12 | Webb Michael C | Piping system with transition coupling |
| WO2009044764A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-09 | National University Corporation Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology | Fluid transfer apparatus and method of transferring fluid |
| CN104370064A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 广东宏工物料自动化系统有限公司 | Viscosity material conveying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0468520B2 (en) | 1992-11-02 |
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