JPS637971A - Sheet for receiving thermal transfer - Google Patents
Sheet for receiving thermal transferInfo
- Publication number
- JPS637971A JPS637971A JP61152925A JP15292586A JPS637971A JP S637971 A JPS637971 A JP S637971A JP 61152925 A JP61152925 A JP 61152925A JP 15292586 A JP15292586 A JP 15292586A JP S637971 A JPS637971 A JP S637971A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- resin
- thermal transfer
- sheet
- transfer sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 102
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011254 layer-forming composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNRLEMMIVRBKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylenebis(N,N-dimethylaniline) Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JNRLEMMIVRBKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEZIKGQWAWNWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+) antimony(5+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Sb+3].[Sb+5] QEZIKGQWAWNWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol AF Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C KLIYQWXIWMRMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006350 polyacrylonitrile resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUPZEKMVZVPYLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 FUPZEKMVZVPYLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008542 thermal sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5263—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- B41M5/5272—Polyesters; Polycarbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、熱転写シートと組み合わせて使用され、染料
染着性がすぐれた被熱転写シートに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a thermal transfer sheet that is used in combination with a thermal transfer sheet and has excellent dye dyeability.
(従来の技術)
昇華性の分散染料を含有する染料層を有する熱転写シー
トを、サーマルヘッド等により、画像信号に応じて点状
に加熱し、樹脂塗工紙の表面に移行した染料からなる画
像を形成する試みが行われている。(Prior art) A thermal transfer sheet having a dye layer containing a sublimable disperse dye is heated in spots according to an image signal using a thermal head, etc., and an image made of the dye transferred to the surface of resin-coated paper is created. Attempts are being made to form a
しかし、従来の被熱転写シートでは、染料の染着性が充
分でなく、高い濃度の画像を得ようとすると過大な熱量
を印字時に必要とし、サーマスへラドへの負担を大きく
し、サーマルヘッド駆動電圧が太き(なる欠点があった
。However, with conventional thermal transfer sheets, the dye adhesion is not sufficient, and in order to obtain high-density images, an excessive amount of heat is required during printing, which increases the burden on the thermal conductor and drives the thermal head. There was a drawback that the voltage was high.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
従って本発明においては上記の従来技術における欠点を
解消し、染料の染着性を向上させることを向上させるこ
とを目的としている。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional techniques and to improve the dyeability of dyes.
本発明者等の研究により、受容層を長鎖メチレン基材を
有する変成ポリエステル樹脂を用いて構成することによ
り、染料染着性が見い出され、これにより本発明の完成
に至った。Through research conducted by the present inventors, it was discovered that dye dyeability was achieved by constructing the receptor layer using a modified polyester resin having a long-chain methylene base material, and this led to the completion of the present invention.
本発明においては、熱転写シートを、
t 熱により溶融もしくは昇華して移行する染料を含有
する染料層を有する熱転写シートと組み合わせて使用さ
れ、シート状基材の表面に前記熱転写シートより移行す
る染料を受容する受容層を有している被熱転写シートで
あって、受容層が、フェニル基を含有するポリオールを
ポリオール成分として用いて合成された変成ポリエステ
ル樹脂を含むこと」
を特徴とする構成とすることにより、上記した従来の技
術における欠点を解消することができたものである。In the present invention, a thermal transfer sheet is used in combination with a thermal transfer sheet having a dye layer containing a dye that is transferred by melting or sublimation by heat, and the dye that transfers from the thermal transfer sheet is transferred to the surface of a sheet-like base material. A thermal transfer sheet having a receiving layer, the receiving layer containing a modified polyester resin synthesized using a polyol containing a phenyl group as a polyol component. This makes it possible to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional techniques described above.
本発明の被熱転写シート1は、例えば、シート状基材2
の上に受容層3を有する構造を有しており、必要に応じ
、中間層4をシート状基材2と受容層3の間に存してい
る。受容層3はシート状基材2の片面に有していてもよ
いものである。The thermal transfer sheet 1 of the present invention includes, for example, a sheet-like base material 2
It has a structure having a receptive layer 3 thereon, and an intermediate layer 4 is provided between the sheet-like base material 2 and the receptive layer 3, if necessary. The receiving layer 3 may be provided on one side of the sheet-like base material 2.
(シート状基材)
シート状基材2としては、■合成紙(ポリオレフィン系
、ポリスチレン系等)、■上質紙、アート紙、コート紙
、キャストコート祇、壁紙裏打ち用紙、合成樹脂又はエ
マルジョン含浸紙、合成ゴムラテックス含浸紙、合成樹
脂内添紙、板紙、もしくはセルロース繊維紙等の天然繊
維紙、■ポリオレフィン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート、ポリスチレン、メタクリレート、ポ
リカーボネート等の各種のプラスチックのフィルムもし
くはシートが使用できる。このうち、■の合成紙は、そ
の表面に熱伝導率の低い(換言すれば断熱性の高い)ミ
クロヴオイド層を有しているので好ましい。又、上記■
〜■の任意の組み合わせによる積層体も使用できる0代
表的な積層体の例として、セルロース繊維紙と合成紙、
あるいは、セルロース繊維紙とプラスチックフィルムも
しくはシートとの積層体が挙げられる。このうちセルロ
ース繊維紙と合成紙との積層体は、合成紙が有する熱的
な不安定さく伸縮など)をセルロース繊維紙が補ない、
合成紙が有する低熱伝導率のによる印字熱感度の高さを
発渾できてよい、又、この組み合わせにおいて積層体表
裏のバランスをとるため、合成紙〜セルロース繊維紙〜
合成紙の三層積層体を用いるのがよく、印字によるカー
ルを少なくできる。(Sheet-like base material) As the sheet-like base material 2, ■synthetic paper (polyolefin type, polystyrene type, etc.), ■high-quality paper, art paper, coated paper, cast-coated paper, wallpaper-backed paper, synthetic resin or emulsion-impregnated paper. , synthetic rubber latex-impregnated paper, synthetic resin-loaded paper, paperboard, or natural fiber paper such as cellulose fiber paper; *Various plastic films or sheets such as polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, methacrylate, and polycarbonate. Can be used. Among these, the synthetic paper (1) is preferable because it has a microvoid layer with low thermal conductivity (in other words, high heat insulation) on its surface. Also, the above ■
0 Typical examples of laminates include cellulose fiber paper, synthetic paper,
Alternatively, a laminate of cellulose fiber paper and a plastic film or sheet may be used. Among these, a laminate of cellulose fiber paper and synthetic paper has a structure in which the cellulose fiber paper does not compensate for the thermal instability (expansion and contraction, etc.) of synthetic paper.
Synthetic paper - cellulose fiber paper - can exploit the high thermal sensitivity of printing due to the low thermal conductivity of synthetic paper, and in order to balance the front and back sides of the laminate in this combination, synthetic paper - cellulose fiber paper -
It is best to use a three-layer laminate of synthetic paper, which can reduce curling caused by printing.
上記のような積層体に用いる合成紙としては通常、被熱
転写シートの基材として使用し得るものであればいかな
るものをも使用できるが、特に微細空孔を有する紙状層
を設けた合成紙(例えば、市販品の合成紙:ユポ:王子
油化合成紙製)が望ましい。上記の紙状層における微細
空孔は、例えば、合成樹脂を微細充填剤含有状態で延伸
することにより形成することができる。上記微細空孔を
含有する紙状層を設けた合成紙を用いて構成した被熱転
写シートは、熱転写により画像を形成した場合、画像濃
度が高く、画像のバラツキも生じないという効果がある
、これは、微細空孔により断熱効果があり、熱エネルギ
ー効率が良いことと、微細空孔によるクッション性のよ
さが、上記合成紙上に設けられ、画像が形成される受容
層に寄与するものと思われる。又、上記微細空孔を含有
する紙状層を直接、セルロース繊維紙などの芯材の表面
に設けることも可能である。As the synthetic paper used for the above-mentioned laminate, generally any material can be used as long as it can be used as a base material for a thermal transfer sheet, but in particular synthetic paper with a paper-like layer having micropores is used. (For example, commercially available synthetic paper: YUPO: manufactured by Oji Yuka Synthetic Paper) is desirable. The fine pores in the above-mentioned paper-like layer can be formed, for example, by stretching a synthetic resin containing a fine filler. Thermal transfer sheet constructed using synthetic paper provided with a paper-like layer containing micropores has the effect that when an image is formed by thermal transfer, the image density is high and there is no variation in the image. It is thought that the fine pores have a heat insulating effect, the thermal energy efficiency is good, and the fine pores have good cushioning properties, which contribute to the receiving layer provided on the synthetic paper and on which images are formed. . Moreover, it is also possible to provide the paper-like layer containing the above-mentioned micropores directly on the surface of a core material such as cellulose fiber paper.
上記積層体におけるセルロース繊維紙以外にプラスチッ
クフィルムを使用することもでき、更に、上記セルロー
ス繊維紙とプラスチックフィルムとをラミネートしたも
のも使用することができる。A plastic film can be used in addition to the cellulose fiber paper in the laminate, and a laminate of the cellulose fiber paper and a plastic film can also be used.
合成紙とセルロース繊維紙との貼着方法としては、例え
ば、従来公知の接着側を用いた貼着、押出ラミネート法
を用いた貼着、熱接着による貼着が挙げられ、また、合
成紙とプラスチックフィルムとの貼着方法としてはプラ
スチックフィルムの形成を同時に兼ねたラミネート法、
カレンダー法等による貼着等が挙げられる。上記貼着手
段は合成紙と貼着するものの材質に応じて適宜洗濯され
る。上記接着剤の具体例としては、エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル等のエマルジョン接着剤、
カルボキシル基を含むポリエステル等の水溶性接着剤等
が挙げられ、またラミネート用の接着剤としては、ポリ
ウレタン系、アクリル系等の有機溶剤溶液としては、ポ
リウレタン系、アクリル系等の有機溶剤溶液タイプ等の
接着剤が挙げられる。Examples of methods for bonding synthetic paper and cellulose fiber paper include bonding using a conventionally known adhesive side, bonding using an extrusion lamination method, and bonding by thermal adhesion. The method for attaching the plastic film is the lamination method, which also serves as the formation of the plastic film at the same time.
Examples include pasting by a calendar method or the like. The above-mentioned pasting means is washed as appropriate depending on the material of the synthetic paper and the material to be pasted. Specific examples of the adhesive include emulsion adhesives such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyvinyl acetate;
Examples include water-soluble adhesives such as polyester containing carboxyl groups, and examples of adhesives for lamination include organic solvent solutions such as polyurethane and acrylic. Adhesives include:
(受容層)
受容N3を構成する材質は、熱転写シートから移行する
染料、例えば昇華性の分散染料の画像を受容(受像)し
、受容により形成された画像を維持するための層である
。(Receiving Layer) The material constituting the receiving layer N3 is a layer for receiving (image receiving) an image of a dye transferred from a thermal transfer sheet, such as a sublimable disperse dye, and for maintaining the image formed by the receiving.
本発明において受容N3は主鎖にフェニル基を有する変
成ポリエステル樹脂を含んで構成されている。In the present invention, the receptor N3 is composed of a modified polyester resin having a phenyl group in its main chain.
変成ポリエステル樹脂の分子量は、
10.000〜30,000.重合度100〜200程
度であることが好ましい、主鎖へのフェニル基の導入は
、ポリオール成分として、フェニル基を有するポリオー
ルを用いることにより行なわれる。フェニル基を含有す
るポリオールは使用するポリオールのうち1〜100モ
ル%程度であることが好ましい。The molecular weight of the modified polyester resin is 10,000 to 30,000. Introduction of a phenyl group into the main chain, which preferably has a degree of polymerization of about 100 to 200, is carried out by using a polyol having a phenyl group as the polyol component. It is preferable that the polyol containing a phenyl group accounts for about 1 to 100 mol% of the polyol used.
上記変成ポリエステル樹脂を用いて作成した被熱転写シ
ートは染料の染着性がすぐれているが、その理由として
は、フェニル基の含有によりポリマーの非晶質状態が形
成されやすくなることにより染料の拡散性が高(なるた
めと考えられる。この傾向はフェニル基が側鎖よりも主
鎖に存在するときに顕著である。又、フェニル基の含有
により染料、特にアントラキノン系の染料のポリマー中
への溶解性ないし親和性が増加することも染料染着性に
寄与していると考えられる。Thermal transfer sheets made using the above-mentioned modified polyester resin have excellent dye adhesion properties, but this is because the inclusion of phenyl groups facilitates the formation of an amorphous state in the polymer, which allows the dye to diffuse. This tendency is considered to be due to the fact that the phenyl group is present in the main chain rather than in the side chain.In addition, the presence of phenyl groups makes it difficult for dyes, especially anthraquinone dyes, to enter the polymer. It is thought that an increase in solubility or affinity also contributes to dye stainability.
変成ポリエステル樹脂は、ポリオール成分として下記の
ような変成ポリオール成分を用いて合成される。The modified polyester resin is synthesized using the following modified polyol components as polyol components.
変成ポリオール成分
ビスフェノールA
ビスフェノールB
ビスフェノールAF
ビスフェノールS
ポリオール成分としては、フェニル基を有しないエチレ
ングリコール、ネオペンチルグリコール等と、フェニル
基を有するものとを併用してもよい。Modified polyol components Bisphenol A Bisphenol B Bisphenol AF Bisphenol S As polyol components, ethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, etc. that do not have a phenyl group and those that have a phenyl group may be used in combination.
なお合成の際の各成分は単一でなくてもよく、適宜に複
数組みあわせてもよい。Note that each component in the synthesis does not have to be a single component, and a plurality of components may be combined as appropriate.
変成ポリエステル樹脂は、他の樹脂と併用して受容層を
構成することもできる。The modified polyester resin can also be used in combination with other resins to form the receptor layer.
例えば、下記fat〜telの合成樹脂が単独もしくは
2種以上の混合により使用できる。For example, the following synthetic resins from fat to tel can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
fatエステル結合を有するもの。Those with fat ester bonds.
ポリエステル樹脂(フェニル変成以外のもの)、ポリア
クリル酸エステル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリ酢
酸ビニル樹脂、スチレンアクリレート樹脂、ビニルトル
エンアクリレート樹脂。Polyester resin (other than phenyl modified), polyacrylic ester resin, polycarbonate resin, polyvinyl acetate resin, styrene acrylate resin, vinyl toluene acrylate resin.
山)ウレタン結合を有するもの。Mountain) Those with urethane bonds.
ポリウレタン樹脂等。Polyurethane resin, etc.
telアミド結合を存するもの。Contains a tel amide bond.
ポリアミド樹脂(ナイロン)。Polyamide resin (nylon).
(dl尿素結合を有するもの。(Those with dl urea bond.
尿素樹脂等。Urea resin etc.
telその他極性の高い結合を有するもの。tel and other substances with highly polar bonds.
ポリカプロラクトン樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリ塩
化ビニル樹脂、ポリアクリロニトリル樹脂等。Polycaprolactone resin, polystyrene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyacrylonitrile resin, etc.
例えば受容層3は変成ポリエステルと通常のポリエステ
ル樹脂(フェニル変成でないもの)との混合樹脂により
構成される。飽和ポリエステルとしては例えばバイロン
200、バイロン290、バイロン600等(以上、東
洋鋳型)、KA−1038C(荒用化学製)、TP22
0、TP235(以上、日本合成型)等が用いられる。For example, the receptor layer 3 is made of a mixed resin of modified polyester and normal polyester resin (not phenyl modified). Saturated polyesters include, for example, Byron 200, Byron 290, Byron 600 (Toyo Casting Co., Ltd.), KA-1038C (Arayo Kagaku Co., Ltd.), and TP22.
0, TP235 (all Japanese synthetic types), etc. are used.
あるいは受容層ば変成ポリエステル樹脂と塩化ビニル樹
脂/酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂により構成される。塩化ビ
ニル/酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂は塩化ビニル成分含有率
85〜97重量%で、重合度200〜800程度のもの
が好ましい、塩化ビニル/酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂は必
ずしも塩化ビニル成分と酢酸ビニル共重合体成分のみの
共重合体である場合に限らず、ビニルアルコール成分、
マレイン酸成分等を含むものであっても良い。Alternatively, the receiving layer is composed of a modified polyester resin and a vinyl chloride resin/vinyl acetate copolymer resin. The vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymer resin preferably has a vinyl chloride component content of 85 to 97% by weight and a degree of polymerization of about 200 to 800.The vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymer resin does not necessarily have a vinyl chloride component and vinyl acetate. Not limited to copolymers containing only copolymer components, vinyl alcohol components,
It may also contain a maleic acid component or the like.
受容N3はまた、変成ポリエステル樹脂とポリスチレン
系の樹脂との混合樹脂により構成されていてもよく、例
えば、スチレン系モノマー、例えば、スチレン、α−メ
チルスチレン、ビニルトルエンの単独もしくは共重合体
からなるポリスチレン系樹脂、或いは、前記スチレン系
モノマーと他のモノマー、例えば、アクリル酸エステル
、メタクリル酸エステル、アクリロニトリル、メタクリ
ロニトリル等のアクリルもしくはメタクリル系モノマー
もしくは無水マレイン酸との共重合体であるスチレン系
共重合体樹脂が挙げられる。The receptor N3 may also be composed of a mixed resin of a modified polyester resin and a polystyrene-based resin, for example, composed of a styrenic monomer, such as a single or copolymer of styrene, α-methylstyrene, or vinyltoluene. Polystyrene resins, or styrene resins that are copolymers of the styrene monomers and other monomers, such as acrylic or methacrylic monomers such as acrylic esters, methacrylic esters, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, or maleic anhydride. Examples include copolymer resins.
変成ポリエステル樹脂と他の樹脂とを併用するときは、
変成ポリエステル樹脂のフェニル変成の程度にもよるが
、変成ポリエステル樹脂100重量部に対し、その他の
樹脂0〜100重量部とするのがよい。言い換えれば、
上記のように併用するときは、合計の樹脂型1100g
中、変成ポリエステル樹脂が50〜100gを占めれば
よい、上記いずれの態様においても、受容層3の白色度
を向上して転写画像の鮮明度を更に高めるとともに被熱
転写シート表面に筆記性を付与し、かつ転写された画像
の再転写を防止する目的で受容層3中に白色顔料を添加
することができる。白色顔料としては、酸化チタン、酸
化亜鉛、カオリン、クレー、炭酸カルシウム、微粉末シ
リカ等が用いられ、これらは2種以上混合して用いるこ
とができることは前述した通りである。また転写画像の
耐光性を更に高めるために、受像層中に紫外線吸収剤、
光安定剤、もしくは酸化防止剤等の添加剤の1種もしく
は2種以上を必要に応じ添加することができる。これら
紫外線吸収剤、光安定化剤の添加量は受容層3を構成す
る樹脂100重量部に対してそれぞれ0.05〜lO重
量部、0.5〜3重量部が好ましい。When using modified polyester resin and other resins together,
Although it depends on the degree of phenyl modification of the modified polyester resin, it is preferable to use 0 to 100 parts by weight of the other resin per 100 parts by weight of the modified polyester resin. In other words,
When used together as above, total resin mold 1100g
The modified polyester resin may account for 50 to 100 g. In any of the above embodiments, the whiteness of the receptor layer 3 is improved to further enhance the clarity of the transferred image, and the surface of the heat transfer sheet is provided with writability. However, a white pigment can be added to the receiving layer 3 for the purpose of preventing the transferred image from being retransferred. As the white pigment, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, kaolin, clay, calcium carbonate, finely powdered silica, etc. are used, and as described above, two or more of these can be used in combination. In addition, in order to further increase the light resistance of the transferred image, an ultraviolet absorber is added to the image-receiving layer.
One or more additives such as a light stabilizer or an antioxidant can be added as necessary. The amounts of these ultraviolet absorbers and light stabilizers added are preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight and 0.5 to 3 parts by weight, respectively, per 100 parts by weight of the resin constituting the receiving layer 3.
本発明の被熱転写シートは、熱転写シートとの離型性を
向上せしめるためにく受容層中に離型剤を含有せしめる
ことができる0M型剤としてはポリエチレンワックス、
アミドワックス、テフロンパウダー等の固形ワックス類
;弗素系、燐酸エステル系の界面活性剤;シリコーンオ
イル等が挙げられるがシリコーンオイルが好ましい。In the thermal transfer sheet of the present invention, the 0M molding agent that can contain a mold release agent in the receptor layer to improve the mold releasability from the thermal transfer sheet is polyethylene wax,
Examples include solid waxes such as amide wax and Teflon powder; fluorine-based and phosphoric acid ester-based surfactants; and silicone oil, with silicone oil being preferred.
上記シリコーンオイルとしては油状のものも用いること
ができるが、硬化型のものが好ましい、硬化型のシリコ
ーンオイルとしては、反応硬化型、光硬化型、触媒硬化
型等が挙げられるが、反応硬化型のシリコーンオイルが
特に好ましい。反応硬化型シリコーンオイルとしては、
アミノ変成シリコーンオイルとエポキシ変成シリコーン
オイルとを反応硬化させたものが好ましく、アミノ変成
シリコーンオイルとしては、KF−393、KF−85
7、KF−858、X−22−3680、X−22−3
80IC(以上、信越化学工業■製)等が挙げられ、エ
ポキシ変成シリコーンオイルとしてはKF−100T、
KF−10i KF−60−164、KF−103(以
上、信越化学工業■製)等が挙げられる。また触媒硬化
型あるいは光硬化型シリコーンオイルとしてはKS−7
05F、KS−770(以上、触媒硬化型シリコーンオ
イル:信越化学工業■製) 、KS−720,KS−7
74(以上、光硬化型シリコーンオイル:信越化学工業
■製)等が挙げられる。これら硬化型シリコーンオイル
の添加量は受像層を構成する樹脂の0.5〜30重量%
が好ましい。また受容層3の表面の一部に、上記離型剤
を適当な溶媒に溶解あるいは分散させて塗布した後、乾
燥させる等によって離型剤を設けることもできる、離型
剤を構成する離型剤としては前記したアミノ変成シリコ
ーンオイルとエポキシ変成ンリコーンオイルとの反応硬
化物が特に好ましい。As the above-mentioned silicone oil, an oily one can be used, but a curable type is preferable. Examples of the curable silicone oil include a reaction-curing type, a photo-curing type, a catalytic-curing type, and a reaction-curing type. Particularly preferred are silicone oils. As a reaction curing silicone oil,
Preferably, an amino-modified silicone oil and an epoxy-modified silicone oil are reacted and cured, and examples of the amino-modified silicone oil include KF-393 and KF-85.
7, KF-858, X-22-3680, X-22-3
80IC (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc., and examples of epoxy modified silicone oil include KF-100T,
Examples include KF-10i, KF-60-164, and KF-103 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). In addition, KS-7 is a catalyst-curing or photo-curing silicone oil.
05F, KS-770 (catalyst curing silicone oil: manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), KS-720, KS-7
74 (photocurable silicone oil: manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the like. The amount of these curable silicone oils added is 0.5 to 30% by weight of the resin constituting the image receiving layer.
is preferred. Further, a mold release agent can be provided by dissolving or dispersing the above-mentioned mold release agent in a suitable solvent and coating it on a part of the surface of the receptor layer 3, followed by drying. As the agent, a reaction cured product of the above-mentioned amino-modified silicone oil and epoxy-modified silicone oil is particularly preferred.
離型剤層の厚さは0.01〜58m、特に0.05〜2
μmが好ましい。The thickness of the release agent layer is 0.01 to 58 m, especially 0.05 to 2 m.
μm is preferred.
なお、受容層を形成する際にシリコーンオイルを添加し
て形成すると、塗布後、シリコーンオイルが表面にブリ
ードさせた後に硬化させても離型剤層を形成することが
できる。Note that if silicone oil is added when forming the receiving layer, the release agent layer can be formed even if the silicone oil bleeds onto the surface after coating and is then cured.
以上の白色顔料、紫外線吸収剤、光安定化剤、酸化防止
剤、離型剤は必要に応じ、一方の面もしくは両方の面の
受容層に含ませるように適用することができる。The above-mentioned white pigment, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, antioxidant, and mold release agent can be applied so as to be included in the receiving layer on one side or both sides, if necessary.
受容層3の形成は、シート状基材2上に、受容層を形成
する材料を溶解ないし分散して得られる受容層形成用組
成物を使用して、公知の塗布もしくは印刷方法により行
なう他に、シート状基材2とは別の一部的キャリャー上
に一旦形成した後に、改めて、シート状基材2上に転写
する方法により行ってもよい。The formation of the receptive layer 3 can be carried out by a known coating or printing method using a receptive layer forming composition obtained by dissolving or dispersing the material for forming the receptive layer on the sheet-like base material 2. , it may be performed by a method in which the image is once formed on a partial carrier different from the sheet-like base material 2 and then transferred onto the sheet-like base material 2 again.
一部的キャリャーとしては、表面が離型性のシートを用
いる0例えば、■セルロース繊維紙や合成紙などの表面
にアンダーコート層を施した後に離型用シリコーン層を
施したもの、■セルロース繊維紙の表面にポリオレフィ
ン系樹脂もしくはポリエステル樹脂をエクストルージョ
ンコーティングしたもの、又は、■ポリエステルフィル
ムなどのプラスチックフィルムの表面に離型用シリコー
ン層を施したもの、等である一部的キャリャー上には、
シート状基材2上に行なうのと同様にして受容層を形成
した後、必要により、接着剤層を形成する。この接着剤
層は、シート状基材2上に受像層を転写させるときに、
シート状基材2と受容層3との間の接着力を確保するた
めのものである。この方法では、更に他の層、例えばク
ッション性等を付与する中間層を一部的キャリャー上に
形成しておき、シート状基材2上に中間層と受容層とを
一度に転写するようにしてもよい。中間層が接着剤を兼
ねているときは接着剤層を一部的キャリャー上に形成し
なくてもよい、なお、いずれの場合においても、接着剤
層はシート状基材と、一時的キャリヤー上の最上層との
間に介在すればよいから、接着剤層をシート状基材2上
に形成しておき、一時的キャリヤー上には受容層のみ、
あるいは受容層と中間層を順に形成しておいて転写して
もよい。As a partial carrier, a sheet with a releasable surface is used.For example, ■Cellulose fiber paper or synthetic paper with an undercoat layer applied to the surface and then a release silicone layer applied, ■Cellulose fiber On some carriers, such as paper surfaces coated with extrusion polyolefin resins or polyester resins, or plastic films such as polyester films with a release silicone layer applied, etc.
After forming a receptor layer in the same manner as on the sheet-like base material 2, an adhesive layer is formed if necessary. This adhesive layer is used when transferring the image receiving layer onto the sheet-like base material 2.
This is to ensure adhesive strength between the sheet-like base material 2 and the receiving layer 3. In this method, another layer, for example, an intermediate layer imparting cushioning properties, is formed on a portion of the carrier, and the intermediate layer and the receiving layer are transferred onto the sheet-like base material 2 at the same time. It's okay. When the intermediate layer also serves as an adhesive, it is not necessary to form the adhesive layer on the partial carrier; in any case, the adhesive layer is formed on the sheet-like substrate and on the temporary carrier. The adhesive layer is formed on the sheet-like base material 2, and only the receiving layer is placed on the temporary carrier.
Alternatively, the receiving layer and the intermediate layer may be formed in this order and then transferred.
受容層3を、一時的キャリヤー上に一旦形成して転写法
により、シート状基材2上に形成する方法を採用すると
、シート状基材2上に形成された受容層の表面は、一時
的キャリヤーの表面の状態が転写されているために平滑
性が非常にすぐれており、シート状基材2上に直接に形
成した受容層は、転写法によるものと(らぺると平滑性
が劣っており、より鮮明で精緻な画像を得たいときは、
転写法を採用するのがよい。When a method is adopted in which the receptive layer 3 is once formed on a temporary carrier and then formed on the sheet-like base material 2 by a transfer method, the surface of the receptive layer formed on the sheet-like base material 2 is temporarily Because the surface condition of the carrier is transferred, it has very good smoothness, and the receptive layer formed directly on the sheet-like base material 2 is different from the one formed by the transfer method (the smoothness is inferior when lapeled). If you want to obtain clearer and more detailed images,
It is better to use the transcription method.
接着剤としては受容層と基材とを接着できるものであれ
ば良く、ポリエステル系、ポリアクリル酸エステル系、
ポリウレタン系、ポリ塩化ビニル系、ポリオレフィン系
、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、合成ゴム系等の有機
溶剤溶液又は、エマルジョンが使用できる。接着剤は熱
接着タイプでも、常温粘着タイプでもよい。熱接着タイ
プの場合には、ワックス、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合
体樹脂、ポリオレフィン、石油系樹脂などのホントメル
トタイプの接着剤による熱接着、或いはポリオレフィン
フィルム等エクストルージョンフィルムによるサンドイ
ッチラミネーションでもよい。The adhesive may be any adhesive that can bond the receptor layer and the base material, such as polyester, polyacrylic ester,
Organic solvent solutions or emulsions of polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polyolefin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, synthetic rubber, etc. can be used. The adhesive may be a thermal adhesive type or a room temperature adhesive type. In the case of a thermal bonding type, thermal bonding using a true melt type adhesive such as wax, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer resin, polyolefin, or petroleum resin, or sandwich lamination using an extrusion film such as a polyolefin film may be used.
中間層を兼ねる接着剤として両面テープを用いてもよい
0両面テープはレーヨンペーパーにアクリル系粘着剤な
どを含浸乾燥したもので、乾燥後の両面テープには微細
空孔が出来ており発泡層と等価の役割を果たすものと思
われる。Double-sided tape may be used as an adhesive that also serves as an intermediate layer.Double-sided tape is made by impregnating rayon paper with an acrylic adhesive and drying it.After drying, the double-sided tape has micropores that form a foam layer. It seems that they play an equivalent role.
(中間層)
中間N4は、構成する材質により、クッション性層、多
孔層のいずれかであり、あるいは場合によっては接着剤
の役目を兼ねている。(Intermediate Layer) The intermediate N4 is either a cushioning layer or a porous layer depending on the material it is made of, or may also serve as an adhesive in some cases.
クッション性層はJIS−に−6301に規定される1
00%モジェラスが100 K g / cal以下で
ある樹脂を主とするものであり、ここで前記100%モ
ジュラスがLOOKg/−を超えると、剛性が高すぎる
ためにこのような樹脂を用いて中間層を形成しても熱転
写シートと被熱転写層の印字の際の充分な密着性は保た
れない、又、前記100%モジュラスの下限は実際上、
0.5 K g /−程度である。The cushioning layer is 1 defined in JIS-6301.
00% modulus is 100 Kg/cal or less, and if the 100% modulus exceeds LOOKg/-, the rigidity is too high, so such a resin is used to form the intermediate layer. Even if the thermal transfer sheet and the thermal transfer layer are formed, sufficient adhesion during printing cannot be maintained, and the lower limit of the 100% modulus is actually
It is about 0.5 Kg/-.
上記の条件に合成する樹脂としては次のようなものが挙
げられる。Examples of resins that can be synthesized under the above conditions include the following.
ポリウレタン樹脂
ポリエステル樹脂
ポリブタジェン樹脂
ポリアクリル酸エステル樹脂
エポキシ樹脂
ポリアミド樹脂
ロジン変成フェノール樹脂
テルペンフェノール樹脂
エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂
上記の樹脂は、1種もしくは2種以上混合して使用する
ことができるが、上記の樹脂は比較的、粘着性を有して
いるので、加工中に支障があるときは無機質の添加剤、
例えば、シリカ、アルミナ、クレー、炭酸カルシウムな
ど、或いは、ステアリン酸アミド等のアミド系物質を添
加してもよい。Polyurethane resin Polyester resin Polybutadiene resin Polyacrylate ester resin Epoxy resin Polyamide resin Rosin modified phenol resin Terpene phenol resin Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer resin The above resins can be used singly or in combination of two or more. The above resins are relatively sticky, so if there is a problem during processing, inorganic additives,
For example, silica, alumina, clay, calcium carbonate, etc., or amide-based substances such as stearamide may be added.
クッション性層は上記したような樹脂を必要に応じて他
の添加剤と共に溶剤・希釈剤等と混練して塗料もしくは
インキとし、公知の塗布方法もしくは印刷方法により塗
膜として乾燥させることにより形成でき、その厚みは0
.5〜50pm、より好ましくは2〜20.cam程凌
である。厚みが0.5μmでは設けたシート状基材の表
面の粗さを吸収しきれず、従って効果がなく、逆に50
μmを超えると、効果の向上が見られないばかりか、受
容層部が厚くなりすぎて突出し、巻き取ったり、重ねた
りする際の支障となるし、又、経済的でない。The cushioning layer can be formed by kneading the resin as described above with a solvent, diluent, etc. along with other additives as necessary to form a paint or ink, and drying it as a coating film using a known coating method or printing method. , its thickness is 0
.. 5-50pm, more preferably 2-20pm. The cam is Cheng Ling. If the thickness is 0.5 μm, it will not be able to absorb the roughness of the surface of the sheet-like base material provided, and therefore it will not be effective.
If it exceeds .mu.m, not only will the effect not be improved, but the receiving layer will become too thick and protrude, causing trouble when winding or stacking, and is not economical.
このような中間層を形成すると熱転写シートと被熱転写
シートとの密着性が向上するのは、中間層自体が剛性が
低いために印字の際の圧力により変形するためと考えら
れるが、更に、前記したような樹脂は通常ガラス転移点
や軟化点が低く、印字の際に与えられる熱エネルギーに
より、常温におけるよりも更に剛性が低下して変形しや
すくなることも寄与しているものと推定される。Formation of such an intermediate layer improves the adhesion between the thermal transfer sheet and the sheet to be thermally transferred, probably because the intermediate layer itself has low rigidity and is deformed by pressure during printing. It is presumed that this type of resin usually has a low glass transition point or softening point, and the thermal energy applied during printing causes the rigidity to decrease even more than at room temperature, making it easier to deform. .
多孔層3は、■ポリウレタン等の合成樹脂エマルジョン
、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジェン系等の合成ゴムラ
テックスを機械的攪拌により気泡させた液を基材2上に
塗布し乾燥させた層、■上記合成樹脂エマルジョン、上
記合成ゴムラテックスに発泡剤を混合させた液を基材2
上に塗布し、乾燥させた層、■塩ビプラスチゾル、ポリ
ウレタン等の合成樹脂又はスチレン−ブタジェン系等の
合成ゴムに発泡剤を混合した液を基材2上に塗布し加熱
することにより発泡させた層、■熱可塑性樹脂又は合成
ゴムを有機ン容媒に?容解したI容l伎と、8亥を機)
容媒に比べ蒸発しに<<該有Rm媒に対し相溶性を有し
且つ熱可塑性樹脂又は合成ゴムに対して溶解性を有しな
い非溶媒(水を主成分とするものも含む)との混合液を
、基材2上に塗布し、乾燥させることによりミクロ状に
凝集した膜を形成してなるミクロポーラス層等が用いら
れる。上記■〜■の層は気泡の大きさが大きいため、該
層上に受容Ji!3の形成用溶液を塗布し乾燥させた場
合、乾燥させて形成された受容層3の表面に凹凸が生じ
る恐れがある。そのため上記凹凸が小さくまた均一性の
高い画像を転写せしめることが可能な受容層3の表面を
得るためには、多孔層として、上記■のミクロポーラス
層を設けることが好ましい。The porous layer 3 is composed of: (1) a synthetic resin emulsion such as polyurethane, a synthetic rubber latex such as methyl methacrylate-butadiene, which is bubbled by mechanical stirring, and then applied onto the base material 2 and dried; (2) the above synthetic resin emulsion; , a liquid obtained by mixing the synthetic rubber latex with a foaming agent is applied to the base material 2.
The layer coated on top and dried, ① A liquid mixture of a foaming agent mixed with a synthetic resin such as PVC plastisol or polyurethane or a synthetic rubber such as styrene-butadiene is applied onto the base material 2 and foamed by heating. Layer, ■Thermoplastic resin or synthetic rubber as an organic medium? After I understood it and 8 years later)
Non-solvents (including those containing water as the main component) that are compatible with the Rm medium and insoluble in thermoplastic resins or synthetic rubbers because of their evaporation rate compared to the medium. A microporous layer or the like is used in which a mixed liquid is applied onto the base material 2 and dried to form a microscopically agglomerated film. Since the bubbles in the layers (■ to ■) above are large, the air bubbles are received on the layers. When the forming solution No. 3 is applied and dried, there is a risk that the surface of the dry receiving layer 3 will be uneven. Therefore, in order to obtain a surface of the receptor layer 3 with small irregularities and on which a highly uniform image can be transferred, it is preferable to provide the microporous layer (2) above as the porous layer.
上記ミクロポーラス層の形成に当たって用いられる熱可
塑性樹脂としては、飽和ポリエステル、ポリウレタン、
塩化ビニル/酢酸ビニル共重合体、セルロースアセテー
トプロピオネート等が挙げられ、また同様に用いられる
上記合成ゴムとしては、スチレン−ブタジェン系、イソ
プレン系、ウレタン系等が挙げられる。また該ミクロポ
ーラス層の形成に当たって用いられる有機溶媒および非
溶媒としては種々のものが可能であるが、通常、有機溶
媒としてメチルエチルケトン、アルコール等の親水性溶
媒が用いられ、また、非溶媒として水が用いられる。The thermoplastic resin used for forming the above microporous layer includes saturated polyester, polyurethane,
Vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymers, cellulose acetate propionate, etc. may be mentioned, and the synthetic rubbers that can be used similarly include styrene-butadiene, isoprene, urethane, and the like. Various organic solvents and nonsolvents can be used to form the microporous layer, but hydrophilic solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and alcohol are usually used as the organic solvent, and water is also used as the nonsolvent. used.
本発明における多孔層の厚みは、3μm以上のものが好
ましく、特に5〜20μm厚のものが好ましい、多孔層
の厚みが3μm未満のものは、クッション性、断熱性の
効果が発揮されない。The thickness of the porous layer in the present invention is preferably 3 μm or more, particularly preferably 5 to 20 μm. If the thickness of the porous layer is less than 3 μm, the cushioning and heat insulation effects will not be exhibited.
説明が前後したが、中間層が接着剤を兼ねる場合もある
ことは受容層の形成法の説明において述べた通りである
。Although the explanation has been complicated, as mentioned in the explanation of the method for forming the receptor layer, the intermediate layer may also serve as an adhesive in some cases.
上記の中間層は受容層が両面にあるときは非熱転写シー
トの両面に設けてもよいし、一方の面のみに設けてよい
。The above-mentioned intermediate layer may be provided on both sides of the non-thermal transfer sheet when the receiving layer is provided on both sides, or may be provided on only one side.
被熱転写シートの加工工程中又はプリンター内での走行
時に静電気の発生を抑えるために、少なくとも一方の面
の受容層中又は受容層の表面に帯電防止剤を含有させる
こともできる。帯電防止剤としては界面活性剤たとえば
陽イオン型界面活性剤(たとえば第4級アンモニウム塩
、ポリアミン誘導体等)、陰イオン型界面活性剤(たと
えばアルキルホスフェート等)、両性イオン型界面活性
剤もしくは非イオン型界面活性剤が挙げられる。In order to suppress the generation of static electricity during the processing of the thermal transfer sheet or when it runs in a printer, an antistatic agent may be contained in the receptor layer on at least one side or on the surface of the receptor layer. Antistatic agents include surfactants such as cationic surfactants (for example, quaternary ammonium salts, polyamine derivatives, etc.), anionic surfactants (for example, alkyl phosphates, etc.), amphoteric surfactants or nonionic surfactants. type surfactants.
帯電防止剤は、グラビアコーティング、バーコーティン
グ等により受容層表面に塗布形成してもよく、受容層樹
脂中に練り込んで受容層塗工・乾燥時に受容層表面に移
行させてもよい。The antistatic agent may be applied to the surface of the receptor layer by gravure coating, bar coating, etc., or may be kneaded into the resin of the receptor layer and transferred to the surface of the receptor layer during coating and drying of the receptor layer.
受容層樹脂と混合する帯電防止剤として、カチオン型の
アクリルポリマーを用いることもできる。A cationic acrylic polymer can also be used as an antistatic agent to be mixed with the receptor layer resin.
(発明の作用・効果)
本発明の被熱転写シートは、フェニル基を含有するポリ
オールを用いて合成された変成ポリエステル樹脂を用い
て受容層を構成したことにより、熱転写シートと組み合
わせてサーマルヘフド等により印字して形成された画像
はポリオール成分中のフェニル基の存在のために濃度が
高い利点がある。(Actions and Effects of the Invention) The thermal transfer sheet of the present invention has a receiving layer made of a modified polyester resin synthesized using a polyol containing a phenyl group, so that it can be printed by thermal hefdom etc. in combination with a thermal transfer sheet. Images formed in this manner have the advantage of high density due to the presence of phenyl groups in the polyol component.
(実施例)
以下の実施例および比較例において熱転写シートおよび
被熱転写シートの製造、両シートを用いた印字、被熱転
写シートの試験は次のように行なった。(Example) In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the production of a thermal transfer sheet and a thermal transfer sheet, printing using both sheets, and testing of a thermal transfer sheet were conducted as follows.
一然J[展長−二」−
片面にコロナ放電処理が施された厚さ6μmのポリエチ
レンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋鋳型:5−PET)
を基材とし、基材のコロナ放電処理が施された面上に下
記組成の熱転写層形成用組成物をワイヤーバーコーティ
ングにより乾燥時の厚さが1μmとなるように塗布して
熱転写層を形成し、裏面にシリコーンオイル(X−41
−4003A:信越シリコーン製)をスポイトにて2滴
たらした後、全面に拡げて滑性層を形成した後、全面に
広げて滑性層を形成して熱転写シートとした。Ikzen J [Tencho-2] - 6 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate film with corona discharge treatment on one side (Toyo Mold: 5-PET)
A thermal transfer layer is formed by applying a thermal transfer layer forming composition having the following composition onto the corona discharge treated surface of the substrate using wire bar coating so that the dry thickness is 1 μm. and silicone oil (X-41) on the back side.
-4003A (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone) was applied with a dropper and spread over the entire surface to form a slippery layer, and then spread over the entire surface to form a slippery layer to obtain a thermal transfer sheet.
熱転写層形成用組成物
分散染料・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・4重量部(日本化薬類
:カヤセソトブル−714)エチルヒドロキシセルロー
ス・・・・・・・・・5重量部(バーキュレス社製)
トルエン・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・4oit部メチルエチルケト
ン・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・40重量部ジ
オキサン・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・10重量部熱転 シート
厚み150μmの合成紙(王子油化製:ユポFPG−1
50)を基材とし、この表面に下記組成の受容層形成用
組成物をワイヤーバーコーティングにより乾燥時の厚さ
が4μmとなるように塗布してドライヤーで仮乾燥後1
00℃のオープン中で30分間乾燥させて受容層を形成
し、被熱転写シートとした。Composition for forming thermal transfer layer Disperse dye・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・4 parts by weight (Nippon Kayaku: Kayase Soto Blue-714) Ethyl hydroxycellulose 5 parts by weight (manufactured by Vercules) Toluene・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・4 parts by weight Methyl ethyl ketone・・・・・・・・・・・・40 parts by weight Dioxane・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
......10 parts by weight of heat transfer synthetic paper with a sheet thickness of 150 μm (manufactured by Oji Yuka: Yupo FPG-1
50) was used as a base material, a composition for forming a receptor layer having the following composition was coated on the surface of the base material by wire bar coating so that the dry thickness was 4 μm, and after temporary drying with a dryer, 1
This was dried for 30 minutes in an open environment at 00° C. to form a receptor layer, which was then used as a thermal transfer sheet.
受容層形成用組成物
樹脂・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・14重量部アミノ変
成シリコーンオイル・・・・・・・・・1重量部(信越
化学工業型: KF−396)
エポキシ変成シリコーンオイル・・・・・・1重量部(
信越化学工業型:X−22−343>トルエン・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・42を量sメチルエチルケトン・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・42重量部上記熱転写シートと
被熱転写シートとを熱転写層と受容層とが接するように
重ね合わせ、熱転写シートの基材側よりサーマルヘッド
により、サーマルヘッドの出力IW/ドツト、パルス幅
0.3〜0.45 m / s e c、ドツト回度3
ドツト/fiで加熱し、被熱転写シートの受容層に熱転
写シートの熱転写層中のシアン色の分散染料を転写せし
めたところ鮮明にシアン色の画像が形成された。Composition resin for forming receptor layer・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・14 parts by weight Amino-modified silicone oil 1 part by weight (Shin-Etsu Chemical type: KF-396) Epoxy-modified silicone oil・...1 part by weight (
Shin-Etsu Chemical Type: X-22-343>Toluene...
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
...42 amount s methyl ethyl ketone...
......42 parts by weight The above thermal transfer sheet and the sheet to be thermally transferred are stacked so that the thermal transfer layer and the receptor layer are in contact with each other, and the thermal transfer sheet is heated with a thermal head from the base material side of the thermal transfer sheet. Output IW/dot, pulse width 0.3 to 0.45 m/sec, dot rotation 3
When the cyan disperse dye in the thermal transfer layer of the thermal transfer sheet was transferred to the receiving layer of the thermal transfer sheet by heating with dot/fi, a clear cyan image was formed.
実施例
下記の各成分と、触媒としての、mlの酢酸カルシウム
および二酸化アンチモンとを空気冷却器をつけたクライ
ゼンフラスコ型反応器に入れ、N2雰囲気中にて徐々に
温度を上げ、約150℃に保ち、この温度で1時間攪拌
して反応を行なわせ、その後、反応生成物を熱電対の付
いたパイレックス管に入れて0□を完全に遮断し、27
5℃、0.1”0.O5mmHgの条件で2時間重縮合
反応させ、フェニル変成ポリエステル樹脂を得た。Example The following components and ml of calcium acetate and antimony dioxide as catalysts were placed in a Claisen flask-type reactor equipped with an air cooler, and the temperature was gradually raised to about 150°C in a N2 atmosphere. The reaction was carried out by stirring at this temperature for 1 hour, and then the reaction product was placed in a Pyrex tube equipped with a thermocouple, completely shutting off the 0□, and the reaction was carried out at 27
A polycondensation reaction was carried out for 2 hours at 5° C. and 0.1” and 0.05 mmHg to obtain a phenyl-modified polyester resin.
スJ目LL
酸成分
テレフタル酸・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・80重量部イソフタル酸・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・20重量部ポリオール
成分
エチレングリコール・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・5
0重量部ビスフェノールA・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・50重1部11旦1
酸成分
テレフタル酸・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・40重置部イソフタル酸・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・40重量部セパチン酸
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・20重量部ポリオール成分
エチレングリコール・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・4
0fE1部ネオペンチルグリコール・・・・・・・・・
40重量部ビスフェノールB・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・20重量部1itl↓
実施例1で得られた変成ポリエステルと塩化ビニル/酢
酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(ユニオンカーバイド製、ビニラ
イ−VYHH)とを重量比で1:1に混合したものを用
いた。LL Acid component terephthalic acid・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
...80 parts by weight isophthalic acid...
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・20 parts by weight Polyol component ethylene glycol・・・・・・・・・・・・5
0 parts by weight Bisphenol A・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・50 weight 1 part 11 tan 1 Acid component Terephthalic acid・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・40 parts isophthalic acid・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・40 parts by weight Sepatic acid・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
...20 parts by weight polyol component ethylene glycol...4
0fE1 part neopentyl glycol・・・・・・・・・
40 parts by weight Bisphenol B・・・・・・・・・・・・
...20 parts by weight 1 itl↓ The modified polyester obtained in Example 1 and vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymer resin (manufactured by Union Carbide, Vinylye-VYHH) were mixed at a weight ratio of 1:1. I used something.
比較例1
酸成分
テレフタル酸・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・40重量部イソフタル酸・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・40重量部セパチン酸
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・20重量部ポリオール成分
エチレングリコール・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・5
0m:it部ネオペンチルグリコール・・・・・・・・
・50重量部上記で得られた樹脂を用いて被熱転写シー
トを形成して、印字したところ、実施例1〜3における
もののほうが、比較例1におけるものにくらべ、光学反
射74度で0.2〜0.5向上していることが判明した
。Comparative example 1 Acid component terephthalic acid・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・40 parts by weight Isophthalic acid・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・40 parts by weight Sepatic acid・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
...20 parts by weight polyol component ethylene glycol...5
0m: IT part neopentyl glycol...
- 50 parts by weight When a thermal transfer sheet was formed using the resin obtained above and printed, the optical reflection of Examples 1 to 3 was higher than that of Comparative Example 1 by 0.2 with an optical reflection of 74 degrees. It was found that there was an improvement of ~0.5.
第1図および第2図は本発明の被熱転写シートの断面図
である。1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the thermal transfer sheet of the present invention.
Claims (2)
有する染料層を有する熱転写シートと組み合わせて使用
され、シート状基材の表面に前記熱転写シートより移行
する染料を受容する受容層を有している被熱転写シート
であって、受容層が、フェニル基を含有するポリオール
をポリオール成分として用いて合成された変成ポリエス
テル樹脂を含むことを特徴とする被熱転写シート。(1) Used in combination with a thermal transfer sheet that has a dye layer containing a dye that transfers by melting or sublimating with heat, and has a receiving layer on the surface of the sheet-like base material that receives the dye that transfers from the thermal transfer sheet. 1. A thermal transfer sheet characterized in that the receptor layer contains a modified polyester resin synthesized using a polyol containing a phenyl group as a polyol component.
ンド樹脂を含むことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の被熱転写シート。(2) The thermal transfer sheet according to claim 1, wherein the receiving layer contains a blend resin of a modified polyester resin and another resin.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61152925A JP2576954B2 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Heat transfer sheet |
EP87904131A EP0275319B1 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | Sheet for receiving heat-transferred image |
DE3789616T DE3789616T2 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | SHEET FOR RECEIVING A HEAT TRANSFER IMAGE. |
US07/163,757 US4908345A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | Dye receiving |
PCT/JP1987/000439 WO1988000139A1 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | Sheet for receiving heat-transferred image |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61152925A JP2576954B2 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Heat transfer sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS637971A true JPS637971A (en) | 1988-01-13 |
JP2576954B2 JP2576954B2 (en) | 1997-01-29 |
Family
ID=15551140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61152925A Expired - Lifetime JP2576954B2 (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-06-30 | Heat transfer sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2576954B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02258297A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-10-19 | Imperial Chem Ind Plc <Ici> | Thermal transcription printing receiver sheet |
EP1974948A2 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Image-forming method using heat-sensitive transfer system |
EP1974945A2 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet |
EP1974949A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet and production method thereof |
EP1974950A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet and method for producing it |
EP1980409A2 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-15 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet for use in heat-sensitive transfer system and image-forming method using heat-sensitive transfer system |
EP1982840A1 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-22 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet and image-forming method |
EP1982839A1 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-22 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-forming method |
EP1985457A2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-29 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Cardboard cylinder for a heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet, rolled heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet to form a roll shape, and image-forming method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62244696A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Sheet to be thermally transferred |
-
1986
- 1986-06-30 JP JP61152925A patent/JP2576954B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62244696A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Sheet to be thermally transferred |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02258297A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-10-19 | Imperial Chem Ind Plc <Ici> | Thermal transcription printing receiver sheet |
EP1982840A1 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-22 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet and image-forming method |
EP1982839A1 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-22 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-forming method |
EP1974945A2 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet |
EP1974949A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet and production method thereof |
EP1974948A2 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Image-forming method using heat-sensitive transfer system |
EP1980409A2 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-15 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet for use in heat-sensitive transfer system and image-forming method using heat-sensitive transfer system |
EP1974950A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet and method for producing it |
EP1985457A2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-29 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Cardboard cylinder for a heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet, rolled heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet to form a roll shape, and image-forming method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2576954B2 (en) | 1997-01-29 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |