JPS6366195B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6366195B2 JPS6366195B2 JP24199084A JP24199084A JPS6366195B2 JP S6366195 B2 JPS6366195 B2 JP S6366195B2 JP 24199084 A JP24199084 A JP 24199084A JP 24199084 A JP24199084 A JP 24199084A JP S6366195 B2 JPS6366195 B2 JP S6366195B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shochu
- mash
- date palm
- steaming
- rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000020083 shōchū Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000010659 Phoenix dactylifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233788 Arecaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002723 Dioscorea alata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007056 Dioscorea composita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009723 Dioscorea convolvulacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005362 Dioscorea floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004868 Dioscorea macrostachya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005361 Dioscorea nummularia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005360 Dioscorea spiculiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006350 Ipomoea batatas var. batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001147168 Scomber australasicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、なつめやしを主原料とする新しい焼
酎とその製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a new shochu whose main ingredient is date palm and a method for producing the same.
従来の技術
米で麹をつくり(1次仕込み)、その米麹に蒸
し米をかけてもろみをつくる(2次仕込み)、さ
らに蒸留して原酒が出来上る、これが焼酎の製造
方法である。焼酎の場合、米のほかにさまざまな
ものをかけてもろみをつくるもので、さつまいも
をかければいも焼酎、大麦をかければ麦焼酎、そ
ばをかければそば焼酎、といつたものである。そ
れ故、焼酎の風味は米麹と2次仕込みの原料が一
体となつて醸し出されるものである(これを税法
上乙類焼酎という)。乙類焼酎は1回しか蒸留し
ないが、アルコール発酵させたもろみを連続蒸留
機にかけてアルコール以外の成分を取り除くと純
粋なアルコールが出来るので、もろみの原料の枠
はさらにひろがり、砂糖を結晶させたあとの廃糖
蜜や毒性の強いキヤツサバからとつたタピオカな
ども利用され得る(これを税法上甲類焼酎とい
い、ホワイトリカーと通称する)。それ故、乙類
焼酎の特徴はさまざまな原料の持ち味を生かして
つくるもので、さつまいも、大麦、米、黒糖に加
え、そば、あわ、ひえ、とうきびなどの雑穀、じ
やがいも、やまいも、栗などまでが近年では動員
され、ブーム現象を呈している需要者の嗜好に応
えているものである。Conventional technology The method of producing shochu is to make koji from rice (primary preparation), add steamed rice to the rice koji to make mash (secondary preparation), and then distill it to create unprocessed sake. In the case of shochu, various ingredients are added to it in addition to rice to create a mash, such as adding sweet potatoes to make potato shochu, adding barley to make barley shochu, and adding soba to make soba shochu. Therefore, the flavor of shochu is created by the combination of rice malt and secondary ingredients (this is called Otsu-class shochu under tax law). Otsurui shochu is distilled only once, but pure alcohol can be created by putting the alcohol-fermented mash through a continuous distillation machine to remove ingredients other than alcohol, so the scope of raw materials for mash is further expanded, and after crystallizing sugar. Blackstrap molasses and tapioca made from the highly toxic Japanese mackerel can also be used (this is called shochu under tax law and is commonly known as white liquor). Therefore, the characteristic of Otsuru shochu is that it is made by taking advantage of the characteristics of various raw materials, including sweet potatoes, barley, rice, brown sugar, soba, millet, millet, millet such as corn, yams, yam, and chestnuts. In recent years, even such products have been mobilized to meet the booming consumer preferences.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明もまた増大するその需要に応えるべく、
新たな焼酎原料を開発し、さらに独特の創意工夫
を凝らした製造方法により、従来にない新しい焼
酎を提供することを目的とする。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In order to meet the increasing demand, the present invention also aims to solve the following problems:
Our goal is to develop new shochu raw materials and use unique and inventive manufacturing methods to provide new shochu that has never existed before.
問題点を解決するための手段
この目的を達成するために、本発明は次のよう
な構成としている。すなわち、米麹に水と酵母菌
を加えて酒母を造成し、該酒母に水と小さく刻ん
だなつめやしの乾果を蒸煮することなく加え撹拌
混合してもろみを造成し、該もろみを蒸留してな
つめやしを主原料とする焼酎を製造するものであ
る。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the present invention has the following configuration. That is, water and yeast are added to rice koji to create the mash, water and dried date palm fruits chopped into small pieces are added to the mash without steaming, and stirred to create mash, and the mash is distilled. It manufactures shochu using date palms as the main ingredient.
実施例 本発明の実施例を説明する。Example Examples of the present invention will be described.
浸漬、蒸煮工程を経由させた米2tに種麹1800g
を混入して製麹した米麹約2.2tに固形酵母菌400
〜800gと水2400を加え約5〜6日間発酵させ
て酒母約4000を造成し、該酒母に種抜きすると
共に小さく刻み無蒸煮のなつめやしの乾果6tと水
18000を加えて撹拌混合してもろみ約26000を
造成し、該もろみを約3〜5日間発酵させた後、
スチームを利用した単式蒸留機でもつて蒸留して
焼酎(アルコール分45%)約7600を製造する。 2 tons of rice that has gone through the soaking and steaming process and 1800g of seed koji
Approximately 2.2 tons of rice malt mixed with 400 solid yeast bacteria
Add ~800g and 2400g of water and ferment for about 5 to 6 days to make about 4000g of sake mash, remove the seeds from the mash and add 6t of dried date palm fruits that have not been steamed and chopped into small pieces and water.
18,000 was added and mixed with stirring to create a mash of about 26,000, and after fermenting the mash for about 3 to 5 days,
Shochu (alcohol content: 45%) is distilled using a pot distillation machine that uses steam to produce approximately 7,600 ml of shochu.
作用、効果
本発明に係る焼酎は、なつめやしの実を主原料
とするものである。なつめやしはヤシ科の常緑喬
木で、花後ナツメに似た液果を結び、生食、ジヤ
ム原料、乾果などとして食用に供され得るもので
あり、その樹液で砂糖を製し得るほど糖分に富ん
でいるものである。本発明ではこのなつめやしの
諸特性を活かすために、収穫して1年以内のなつ
めやしの乾果を小さく刻み蒸煮することなく酒母
にかけるもので、なつめやしの乾果を小さく刻む
ことにより無蒸煮をやり易くし発酵を良好となせ
るものである。従来2次仕込みの際には米、麦、
そば等のかける原料を蒸煮するという工程は必須
的なものであつたが、本発明ではその工程を省力
化し得るものである。また焼酎製造における麹の
役割は糖分のアルコール発酵にそなえて、原料に
含まれるでんぷんを糖化するところにあるから、
本発明に係るなつめやしを主原料とする焼酎では
なつめやしに糖分の多いことにより麹歩合を減少
させ得るものである。なお、なつめやしの乾果は
収穫後1年以内のものが本発明における諸効果を
効率的に発揮し得るものであり、また種子が入つ
たままの使用も可能であるが、種子を除去した方
が糖分価が上がるために実施例では種子を除去し
た原料を使用している。また、なつめやしの果汁
の使用も可能であるが、製品になつめやしの特徴
が見られないので、本発明では乾果を使用し、し
かも無蒸煮という方法によりなつめやしという原
料に特有の芳醇な風味を充分に活かしたものであ
る。つまり、本発明ではなつめやしの特徴をより
活かすためになつめやしを無蒸煮で仕込んでいる
が、これは蒸煮をするとなつめやしの風味が稀薄
化することと、麹などによる原料の持ち味が損耗
されることを防ぐための無蒸煮仕込みであつて、
本発明方法は従来の製造方法に比較して製造工程
の省力化と短縮化とを可能なものとし得るので、
経済性の点でも効率的なものであり、また、その
風味においても、フルーテイで、甘さのある、従
来の焼酎のイメージを一変させるだけの高実質性
と嗜好性を有するもので、焼酎のバラエテイに富
んだ商品構成を可能とし、焼酎の普及に寄与し得
るものである等、前記した様な顕著な諸効果を奏
するものである。Actions and Effects The shochu according to the present invention uses date palm fruit as its main ingredient. A date palm is an evergreen tree belonging to the palm family, and after flowering, it produces berries similar to jujubes, which can be eaten raw, as raw material for jam, or as dried fruit.The sap has a sugar content that can be used to make sugar. It is rich. In the present invention, in order to take advantage of the various characteristics of date palms, the dried fruit of date palms that have been harvested within one year are chopped into small pieces and added to the yeast mash without steaming. It facilitates non-steaming and allows for good fermentation. Conventionally, during the secondary preparation, rice, barley,
Although the step of steaming the raw materials for serving buckwheat noodles and the like has been essential, the present invention can save labor in this step. In addition, the role of koji in shochu production is to saccharify the starch contained in the raw materials in preparation for the alcoholic fermentation of sugar.
In the shochu based on date palms according to the present invention, the koji ratio can be reduced due to the high sugar content of date palms. The effects of the present invention can be efficiently exerted on dried date fruits within one year after harvesting, and although it is possible to use them with the seeds still in them, In the examples, raw materials from which seeds have been removed are used because the sugar value increases. It is also possible to use date palm juice, but the product does not have the characteristics of date palm. Therefore, in the present invention, dried fruit is used and the juice is not steamed, so the juice is unique to the raw material called date palm. It takes full advantage of its rich flavor. In other words, in the present invention, date palms are prepared without steaming in order to make the most of their characteristics. It is prepared without steaming to prevent it from being wasted.
Since the method of the present invention can save labor and shorten the manufacturing process compared to conventional manufacturing methods,
It is efficient in terms of economy, and its flavor is fruity and sweet, with high substance and palatability that completely changes the image of shochu. It has the remarkable effects mentioned above, such as making it possible to have a rich variety of product configurations and contributing to the spread of shochu.
Claims (1)
料とすることを特徴とする、なつめやしを主原料
とする焼酎。 2 米麹に水と酵母菌を加えて酒母を造成し、該
酵母に水と小さく刻んだなつめやしの乾果を蒸煮
することなく加えて撹拌混合してもろみを造成
し、該もろみを蒸留することを特徴とする、なつ
めやしを主原料とする焼酎の製造方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A shochu made from date palm as the main ingredient, which is characterized by using dried date palm fruit as the raw material for secondary preparation without steaming. 2. Add water and yeast to rice malt to create sake mash, add water and small dried date palm fruits to the yeast without steaming, stir and mix to create mash, and distill the mash. A method for producing shochu that uses date palm as the main ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59241990A JPS61119182A (en) | 1984-11-15 | 1984-11-15 | 'shochu' from dates and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59241990A JPS61119182A (en) | 1984-11-15 | 1984-11-15 | 'shochu' from dates and its production |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61119182A JPS61119182A (en) | 1986-06-06 |
JPS6366195B2 true JPS6366195B2 (en) | 1988-12-20 |
Family
ID=17082606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59241990A Granted JPS61119182A (en) | 1984-11-15 | 1984-11-15 | 'shochu' from dates and its production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61119182A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100349473B1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2002-08-21 | 보 성 군 | being with ginger liquor manufacture method |
JP2005073575A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Yamatoichi Shuzomoto:Kk | Sho-chu |
CN103320259B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-10-22 | 宁夏盛康源红枣酒业生物科技有限公司 | Technology for brewing dry type red date wine |
CN104629983B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-24 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | A kind of preparation method strengthening jujube wine |
JP6086359B1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-03-01 | 本坊酒造株式会社 | Method for producing shochu made from sweet potato |
-
1984
- 1984-11-15 JP JP59241990A patent/JPS61119182A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61119182A (en) | 1986-06-06 |
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