JPS636590Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS636590Y2 JPS636590Y2 JP16237683U JP16237683U JPS636590Y2 JP S636590 Y2 JPS636590 Y2 JP S636590Y2 JP 16237683 U JP16237683 U JP 16237683U JP 16237683 U JP16237683 U JP 16237683U JP S636590 Y2 JPS636590 Y2 JP S636590Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- smoke
- chimney
- garbage inlet
- partition plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、一般家庭の庭の片隅等に設置して家
庭から排出されるゴミを焼却する小型の焼却炉に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a small incinerator that is installed in a corner of a garden of an ordinary household to incinerate the garbage discharged from the household.
一般にこの種の家庭用の焼却炉は煙が多量に発
生するため住居の密集地などでは附近の住民に迷
惑がかかり煙公害が問題になつてきている。又煙
突の先端に火粉止め用の網を取りつけたとしても
火粉が飛散して火災の起る危険性があつた。 In general, this type of household incinerator generates a large amount of smoke, which inconveniences nearby residents in densely populated areas, causing smoke pollution to become a problem. Furthermore, even if a net was attached to the tip of the chimney to prevent sparks, there was a risk of sparks scattering and causing a fire.
これは焼却炉内で焼却される物体が完全に燃焼
されないため発生する煙が不完全燃焼の状態で外
部に放出されることに帰因するものである。 This is due to the fact that the objects being incinerated in the incinerator are not completely combusted, and the smoke generated is emitted to the outside in a state of incomplete combustion.
本考案は、このような従来の小型焼却炉の欠点
を解消するためになされたものであつて、多量に
排出される不完全燃焼の煙を一旦炉内の誘導路内
に誘導して、この路内で再燃焼させて煙を完全燃
焼させて炉外に放出する焼却炉を提供するもので
ある。 The present invention was developed in order to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional small incinerators, and is designed to guide the large amount of incomplete combustion smoke emitted into a guide path inside the furnace. The present invention provides an incinerator that completely burns smoke by re-burning it within the combustion chamber and releases it outside the furnace.
添付図面により本考案を説明すると、１は焼却
炉本体であつて、全体に鉄板製であり円筒型ある
いは四角型状をなしていて炉本体の高さは約70cm
前後のものである。この炉本体１の内部の上方に
仕切板３をゴミ投入口側の一端が開放される如く
して設け、この仕切板３の下方に間隔Ｃを設けて
煙誘導路として加熱板２を設け、この加熱板２を
ゴミ投入口側に小さく間隔l′を又ゴミ投入口側の
反対位置に間隔ｌを大きく設けるように炉の中心
部より片寄るように設置してなるものである。図
中の符号４は煙突であり、煙突の上端には通常の
如く笠５を設けてあつてさらに図中左側の膨出部
はゴミ投入口６を示し７は蓋である。炉本体１の
下方に示されている８は空気調節口を備えた灰の
取出し口である。 To explain the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, 1 is the incinerator body, which is entirely made of iron plate and has a cylindrical or square shape, and the height of the furnace body is approximately 70 cm.
These are the before and after. A partition plate 3 is provided above the interior of the furnace body 1 so that one end on the garbage inlet side is open, and a heating plate 2 is provided below the partition plate 3 with an interval C as a smoke guide path. The heating plate 2 is installed so as to be offset from the center of the furnace so that a small interval l' is provided on the side of the garbage inlet, and a large interval l is provided at the opposite position on the side of the garbage inlet. Reference numeral 4 in the figure is a chimney, and a cap 5 is provided at the upper end of the chimney as usual.Furthermore, the bulge on the left side of the figure is a garbage inlet 6, and 7 is a lid. Reference numeral 8 shown below the furnace body 1 is an ash outlet equipped with an air conditioning port.
本考案の焼却炉は上記の如き構造であるから、
その燃焼作用を説明すると、ゴミ投入口６からゴ
ミを投入して点火すると比較的比重の重い炎Ｂは
ほぼ垂直に立昇つて図示のように主に加熱板２に
当つてこれを熱し、又この炎Ｂの少しは間隔l′か
ら噴出するもので暫時にして加熱板２は赤熱化さ
れる。又比重の軽い煙Ａは図示の如く炉内の後方
に回つて煙突４の吸込みに伴つて広い間隔ｌから
誘導路Ｃを通つて矢印のように煙突４に導かれて
排出される。 Since the incinerator of the present invention has the structure as described above,
To explain its combustion action, when garbage is thrown in from the garbage inlet 6 and ignited, the flame B, which has a relatively heavy specific gravity, rises almost vertically and mainly hits the heating plate 2 to heat it, as shown in the figure. A small amount of this flame B is ejected from the interval l', and the heating plate 2 becomes red hot for a while. Further, as shown in the figure, the smoke A having a light specific gravity goes to the rear of the furnace, and as it is sucked into the chimney 4, it is guided to the chimney 4 from a wide interval 1 through the guide path C as shown by the arrow, and is discharged.
したがつて煙Ａは誘導路Ｃを通過する際に赤熱
化されている加熱板２に触れ、さらに小間隔l′か
ら噴出されている炎に接して再燃焼して完全燃焼
して煙突４から排出されるものである。 Therefore, when the smoke A passes through the guideway C, it comes into contact with the red-hot heating plate 2, and then comes into contact with the flames ejected from the small interval l', reburns it completely, and exits the chimney 4. It is something that is discharged.
本考案の焼却炉を使用するときは煙が完全燃焼
するものであるから排出する煙の量がきわめて少
く、しかも粉塵も燃焼されるから火粉の飛散がな
いため煙突の上部に火粉除けの網を取付ける必要
がなく飛び火による火災を防ぎ、煙による近所迷
惑もないという従来の家庭用小型焼却炉にはみら
れない画期的な実用上の効果を奏するものであ
る。 When using the incinerator of this invention, the smoke is completely combusted, so the amount of smoke emitted is extremely small, and since the dust is also combusted, there is no scattering of powder, so there is no powder protection at the top of the chimney. It has revolutionary practical effects not seen in conventional small incinerators for home use, as there is no need to install a screen, preventing fires caused by flying flames, and there is no nuisance to neighbors due to smoke.
図は本考案の焼却炉の断面図を表わしその実施
例を示したものである。
１……焼却炉本体、２……加熱板、３……仕切
板、４……煙突、６……ゴミ投入口。
The figure shows a sectional view of the incinerator of the present invention and shows an embodiment thereof. 1... Incinerator main body, 2... Heating plate, 3... Partition plate, 4... Chimney, 6... Garbage inlet.
Claims (1)
放状とした仕切板３を設け、該仕切板３の下方に
間隔Ｃを設け、さらに本体１の中央部よりゴミ投
入口側に片寄る如く加熱板２を設置し、頂上部に
煙突４を設けることを特徴とした焼却炉。 A partition plate 3 with one side open on the garbage inlet side is provided on the upper part of the incinerator body 1, and a gap C is provided below the partition plate 3, so that the partition plate 3 is biased toward the garbage inlet side from the center of the incinerator body 1. An incinerator characterized by installing a heating plate 2 and having a chimney 4 at the top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16237683U JPS6071831U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16237683U JPS6071831U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | incinerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6071831U JPS6071831U (en) | 1985-05-21 |
| JPS636590Y2 true JPS636590Y2 (en) | 1988-02-24 |
Family
ID=30356586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16237683U Granted JPS6071831U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6071831U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-19 JP JP16237683U patent/JPS6071831U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6071831U (en) | 1985-05-21 |
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