JPS6354389B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6354389B2
JPS6354389B2 JP56032467A JP3246781A JPS6354389B2 JP S6354389 B2 JPS6354389 B2 JP S6354389B2 JP 56032467 A JP56032467 A JP 56032467A JP 3246781 A JP3246781 A JP 3246781A JP S6354389 B2 JPS6354389 B2 JP S6354389B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fragrance
oil
granular
aldehyde
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56032467A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57148950A (en
Inventor
Yasuyuki Mori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duskin Franchise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Duskin Franchise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duskin Franchise Co Ltd filed Critical Duskin Franchise Co Ltd
Priority to JP56032467A priority Critical patent/JPS57148950A/en
Publication of JPS57148950A publication Critical patent/JPS57148950A/en
Publication of JPS6354389B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6354389B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、粒状消臭剤、特に電気掃除機の集塵
バツグに添加するための粒状消臭剤に関し、より
詳細には、電気掃除機の集塵バツグ内での菌類の
繁殖を防止すると共に、放出される排気中に芳香
をもたせることにより、清掃後の室内に清涼感を
与えるための粒状消臭剤に関する。 一般に電気掃除機等の吸引式掃除機により清掃
を行う場合においては、必ず吸引した空気が掃除
機内の集塵バツグを通過して大気中に放出させら
れる。清掃すべきゴミ、ほこり或いは汚れ(これ
らを総称してダストと呼ぶ)には、悪臭乃至は異
臭を伴なうものが多く、またこれらのダストには
細菌等の微生物が付着している場合も多く、これ
が臭気源となることもある。従つて清掃を行う者
は、この排気に付随する悪臭に悩まされなければ
ならず、また、特に雨天や冬期の清掃時にはこの
ような臭が清掃後の室内に充満しやすい。 一般に芳香剤乃至は芳香消臭剤としては、ゼラ
チン、カラギーナン等の水性ゲルを担体として香
料を含有せしめたものや昇華性固体から成る担体
に香料を含有させ、これをタブレツトに成形した
ものが広く用いられている。しかしながら、この
様な芳香剤は性質においてはベトツキ易く、集塵
バツグ内に添加した際、バツグ壁に付着して目詰
まり等のトラブルの原因となる。また、香料を室
内等に放出させ得る有効期間が短く、このため集
塵バツグがゴミでいつぱいになる前にその芳香性
が失われてしまうという欠点がある。 本発明者は、昇華性の防カビ剤、抗菌剤である
α−ブロモシンナミツクアルデヒドを香料を共に
粒状固体吸着剤に担持せしめると、α−ブロモシ
ンナミツクアルデヒド単独を粒状固体吸着剤に担
持せしめたものに比して、極めて優れた防カビ作
用、抗菌作用が得られ、優れた消臭効果が得られ
ることを見出した。 本発明によれば、0.2乃至0.9c.c./gの細孔容積
及び2乃至10mmの粒径を有する粒状固体吸着剤
に、該吸着剤当り0.3乃至10重量%のα−ブロモ
シンナミツクアルデヒド及び2乃至30重量%の香
料を担持させたことを特徴とする粒状消臭剤が提
供される。 本発明で使用するα−ブロモシンナミツクアル
デヒドは、下記式 で表わされる化学構造を有する昇華性粉末(融点
71.5〜72℃)であり、その蒸気がカビ等の発生や
増殖を防止する物質である。 本発明の重要な特徴は、このα−ブロモシンナ
ミツクアルデヒドを香料に溶解させた形で、粒状
固体吸着剤に担持せしめると、後述する例に示す
通り、α−シンナミツクアルデヒド単独を担持せ
しめたものに比して、顕著に優れた抗菌作用が達
成され、全体として優れた消臭効果が得られる。
この理由は、正確には不明であるが、α−ブロモ
シンナミツクアルデヒド単味の場合に比して香料
溶液の形では、吸着剤からのα−ブロモシンナミ
ツクアルデヒドの蒸気の発生が促進されるためで
あろうと思われる。 本発明において、α−ブロモシンナミツクアル
デヒドは、吸着剤当り0.3乃至10重量%、特に0.5
乃至2重量%の量で、また香料は吸着剤当り2乃
至30重量%、特に7乃至15重量%の量で吸着させ
た場合に、香りと抗菌性との最適な組合せが得ら
れる。 α−ブロモシンナミツクアルデヒドは、液体香
料に添加し、室温或いは必要により加温下に撹拌
するのみで簡単に溶解し、透明な溶液となるの
で、これを粒状固体吸着剤に含浸させることによ
り、目的とする粒状消臭剤が得られる。 本発明に用いる香料としては、これに限定され
るものではないが、天然又は合成の香料、例えば
シヨウノウ油、カツシア油、ボワローズ油、チヨ
ウジ油、ユーカリ油、セダー油、ビヤクダン油、
ダイウイキヨウ油、イランイラン油、レモン油、
オレンヂ油、ベルガモツト油、ラベンダー油、パ
ツチユリ油、シトロネラ油、レモングラス油、ベ
チバ油、バラ油、ゼラニウム油等の精油、ジヤコ
ウ、シベツト、ウミダヌキ香、アンバーグリス等
の動物性香料、バニリン、サリチル酸メチル、シ
ンナミルアルデヒド、β−フエニルエチルアルコ
ール、オキシシトロネラール、フエニルアセトア
ルデヒド、ピペロナール等の合成香料、これらの
少くとも2種以上を調合した調合香料等を用いる
ことができる。 一方球状吸着剤としては、任意の吸着剤、例え
ばシリカ、アルミナ、シリカアルミナ、ゼオライ
ト等の固体粒状吸着剤が何れも使用でき、これら
の内でも細孔容積が0.2乃至0.9c.c./gの範囲にあ
るものが好適に使用される。またその粒径は、2
乃至10mmの範囲にあるものがよい。 本発明の粒状消臭剤は、電気掃除機の集塵バツ
グへ添加するための消臭剤として有利に使用され
る。 消臭剤の集塵バツグへの添加量は、数粒で充分
であり、固体の粒状で流動性であることの利点を
活かして、掃除機の吸い込み口から吸引させるこ
とで集塵バツグへの添加を容易に行うことができ
る。集塵バツグへ添加した消臭剤はバツグがダス
トで一ぱいになり、吸引効果が低下するまで芳香
消臭効果を示し、前述した優れた利点を示すもの
である。即ち、本発明に用いる固体吸着剤は、何
れも水分に対して強い吸水力を示し、かくして集
塵バツグ内を乾燥条件下に保持し、α−ブロモシ
ンナミツクアルデヒドと香料との相乗効果により
細菌等の微生物の集塵バツグ内での繁殖を顕著に
抑制し、衛生上優れた利点を奏するものである。 実施例 粉末のα−ブロモシンナミツクアルデヒド
(BCA)を液体香料(キンモクセイ)に添加し、
室温で撹拌すると、容易に溶解して、透明な溶液
となつた。 この溶液を、0.67c.c./gの細孔容積及び約5mm
の平均粒径の活性アルミナに所定量含浸させ、試
料1及び2の粒状消臭剤とした。 比較のため、粉末のα−ブロモシンナミツクア
ルデヒドを少量のベンゼンに溶解し、この溶液を
前記粒状活性アルミナに含浸させ、ついでこれを
室温で2時間風乾して試料3の比較粒状消臭剤を
製造した。 また、香料単体を前記粒状活性アルミナに含浸
させて試料4の比較粒状消臭剤を製造した。 尚、各配合料は、後記第1表に示す。 これらの消臭剤について次の抗菌性試験を行つ
た。 菌としては、 A エシエリヒア・コリ(Esherichia Coli U−
5−41、以下単にE.Coliと略記する)、 B スタフイロコツカス・アウレウス
(Staphyrococcus Aureus IFO−12732、以下
単にStap.aureusと略記する)、 C アスペルギルス・ニゲル(Aspergillus
niger、以下単にAsp.nigerと略記する)、 の3種を用いた。 90ml径のシヤーレに、それぞれ菌液を加えた培
地を15mlずつ流し込み、室温に放冷し固化させ
た。それぞれのシヤーレの蓋の中央に50mm径の小
シヤーレを固定し、この中に試料3gを充填し、
この蓋の上に培地の入つたシヤーレをひつくり返
しにしてのせた。この後、E.ColiとStap.aureus
については37℃で24時間、またAsp.nigerについ
ては25℃で48時間培養を行い、菌の発育抑制効果
を観察した。 得られた結果を下記第1表に示す。 尚、第1表中の抗菌性の表示中、59φは培地上
の菌の発育について、直径59mmの阻止帯が現われ
ていることを示す。 ×印は、コントロールと比較して菌の発育抑制
に効果の差がみられなかつたことを示す。 △印は、コントロールに比して菌の発育抑制に
若干の効果がみられたことを示す。 〇印は菌の発育抑制効果が培地全般にわたつて
観察され、菌の発育が殆んどみられなかつたこと
を示す。
The present invention relates to a granular deodorizer, particularly a granular deodorizer to be added to the dust collection bag of a vacuum cleaner, and more particularly, to a granular deodorizer that is used to prevent the growth of fungi in the dust collection bag of a vacuum cleaner. , relates to a granular deodorizer that gives a refreshing feeling to a room after cleaning by imparting a fragrance to the emitted exhaust gas. Generally, when cleaning is performed using a suction type vacuum cleaner such as a vacuum cleaner, the sucked air always passes through a dust collection bag inside the vacuum cleaner and is released into the atmosphere. The garbage, dust, and dirt (collectively referred to as dust) that must be cleaned often have a foul or unusual odor, and these dusts may also have microorganisms such as bacteria attached to them. This can often be the source of odors. Therefore, the person cleaning the room must be troubled by the bad odor that accompanies this exhaust gas, and especially when cleaning is done in rainy weather or in winter, such odor tends to fill the room after cleaning. In general, as air fresheners or deodorants, there are widely used ones that contain a fragrance using an aqueous gel such as gelatin or carrageenan as a carrier, or those that contain a fragrance in a carrier made of a sublimable solid and are formed into tablets. It is used. However, such fragrances tend to be sticky in nature, and when added to the bag, they adhere to the walls of the bag, causing problems such as clogging. Another disadvantage is that the effective period during which the fragrance can be released into the room is short, and therefore the fragrance is lost before the dust collection bag becomes full of dust. The present inventor has discovered that when α-bromosinnamic aldehyde, which is a sublimable antifungal agent and antibacterial agent, and fragrance are both supported on a granular solid adsorbent, α-bromosinnamic aldehyde alone can be supported on the granular solid adsorbent. It has been found that extremely superior antifungal and antibacterial effects and superior deodorizing effects can be obtained compared to other products. According to the invention, a granular solid adsorbent having a pore volume of 0.2 to 0.9 cc/g and a particle size of 2 to 10 mm is provided with 0.3 to 10% by weight of α-bromosinnamic aldehyde and 2 to 10% by weight per adsorbent. A granular deodorant characterized in that it carries 30% by weight of fragrance. The α-bromosinnamic aldehyde used in the present invention has the following formula: Sublimable powder (melting point
71.5-72℃), and the vapor is a substance that prevents the growth and growth of mold, etc. An important feature of the present invention is that when α-bromocinnamic aldehyde is dissolved in a fragrance and supported on a granular solid adsorbent, α-cinnamic aldehyde alone is supported as shown in the example below. It achieves a significantly superior antibacterial effect and an overall superior deodorizing effect.
The exact reason for this is unclear, but the generation of α-bromocinnamic aldehyde vapor from the adsorbent is promoted in the form of a fragrance solution compared to the case of α-bromocinnamic aldehyde alone. It seems that this is for a reason. In the present invention, α-bromocinnamic aldehyde is present in an amount of 0.3 to 10% by weight, in particular 0.5% by weight, based on the adsorbent.
The optimum combination of fragrance and antibacterial properties is obtained when the fragrance is adsorbed in an amount of 2 to 2% by weight, and the fragrance is adsorbed in an amount of 2 to 30%, especially 7 to 15% by weight per adsorbent. α-Bromosinnamic aldehyde is easily dissolved by simply adding it to a liquid fragrance and stirring at room temperature or with heating if necessary, resulting in a transparent solution. By impregnating a granular solid adsorbent with this, The desired granular deodorant is obtained. The fragrances used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, natural or synthetic fragrances such as camphor oil, cassia oil, boisterous oil, canola oil, eucalyptus oil, cedar oil, sandalwood oil,
Rhubarb oil, ylang ylang oil, lemon oil,
Essential oils such as orange oil, bergamot oil, lavender oil, patch lily oil, citronella oil, lemongrass oil, vetiva oil, rose oil, geranium oil, animal fragrances such as musk, civet, sea oval scent, ambergris, vanillin, methyl salicylate , cinnamyl aldehyde, β-phenylethyl alcohol, oxycitronellal, phenyl acetaldehyde, piperonal, and other synthetic fragrances, as well as blended fragrances prepared by blending at least two or more of these, can be used. On the other hand, as the spherical adsorbent, any adsorbent can be used, such as solid particulate adsorbents such as silica, alumina, silica alumina, and zeolite. Some are preferably used. Moreover, the particle size is 2
Preferably, the thickness is in the range of 10 mm to 10 mm. The granular deodorizer of the present invention is advantageously used as a deodorizer to be added to the dust collection bag of a vacuum cleaner. The amount of deodorant added to the dust collection bag is sufficient with just a few particles, and by taking advantage of the fact that it is a solid granule and fluid, it can be added to the dust collection bag by suctioning it from the suction port of the vacuum cleaner. Addition can be easily carried out. The deodorizing agent added to the dust collection bag exhibits the aromatic deodorizing effect until the bag becomes full of dust and the suction effect is reduced, thus exhibiting the excellent advantages mentioned above. That is, all of the solid adsorbents used in the present invention exhibit strong water absorption ability, and thus maintain the inside of the dust collection bag under dry conditions, and prevent bacteria due to the synergistic effect of α-bromocinnamic aldehyde and fragrance. It significantly suppresses the proliferation of microorganisms such as, etc., in the dust collection bag, and has excellent sanitary benefits. Example Powdered α-bromosinnamic aldehyde (BCA) was added to a liquid fragrance (osmanthus osmanthus),
When stirred at room temperature, it dissolved easily to form a clear solution. This solution has a pore volume of 0.67 cc/g and approximately 5 mm
A predetermined amount of activated alumina having an average particle size of For comparison, powdered α-bromocinnamic aldehyde was dissolved in a small amount of benzene, and this solution was impregnated into the granular activated alumina, which was then air-dried for 2 hours at room temperature to form the comparative granular deodorant of Sample 3. Manufactured. In addition, a comparative granular deodorant of Sample 4 was produced by impregnating the granular activated alumina with a single fragrance. In addition, each compounding ingredient is shown in Table 1 below. The following antibacterial test was conducted on these deodorants. Bacteria include A. Esherichia coli (U-
5-41, hereinafter simply abbreviated as E.Coli), B Staphyrococcus Aureus IFO-12732, hereinafter simply abbreviated as Stap.aureus), C Aspergillus niger.
niger (hereinafter simply abbreviated as Asp. niger), and the following were used. 15 ml of the culture medium to which the bacterial solution was added was poured into each 90 ml diameter shear dish, and allowed to cool to room temperature and solidify. A small 50 mm diameter peter dish was fixed in the center of the lid of each dish, and 3 g of the sample was filled into it.
On top of this lid, the shear dish containing the culture medium was placed upside down. After this, E.Coli and Stap.aureus
Asp. niger was cultured at 37°C for 24 hours, and Asp. niger was cultured at 25°C for 48 hours, and the inhibitory effect on bacterial growth was observed. The results obtained are shown in Table 1 below. In Table 1, in the indication of antibacterial properties, 59φ indicates that an inhibition zone of 59 mm in diameter appears with respect to the growth of bacteria on the medium. The x mark indicates that no difference in effectiveness was observed in inhibiting bacterial growth compared to the control. The mark △ indicates that a slight effect was observed in inhibiting bacterial growth compared to the control. The circle mark indicates that the effect of inhibiting bacterial growth was observed throughout the medium, and almost no bacterial growth was observed.

【表】 上記第1表の結果によると、昇華性の粉末状抗
菌剤、α−ブロモシンナミツクアルデヒドを、香
料に溶解させた形で粒状固体吸着剤に担持させる
と、単味で吸着させる場合に比して顕著に優れた
抗菌作用が達成されることが理解される。
[Table] According to the results in Table 1 above, when α-bromosinnamic aldehyde, a sublimable powder antibacterial agent, is dissolved in fragrance and supported on a granular solid adsorbent, it is adsorbed by itself. It is understood that a significantly superior antibacterial effect can be achieved compared to the above.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 0.2乃至0.9c.c./gの細孔容積及び2乃至10mm
の粒径を有する粒状固体吸着剤に、該吸着剤当り
0.3乃至10重量%のα−ブロモシンナミツクアル
デヒド及び2乃至30重量%の香料を担持させたこ
とを特徴とする粒状消臭剤。 2 粒状固体吸着剤がシリカ、アルミナ、シリカ
アルミナ或いはゼオライトである特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の消臭剤。 3 α−ブロモシンナミツクアルデヒドが0.5乃
至2重量%及び香料が7乃至15重量%の量で吸着
されている特許請求の範囲第1項記載の消臭剤。
[Claims] 1. Pore volume of 0.2 to 0.9 cc/g and 2 to 10 mm
granular solid adsorbent having a particle size of
A granular deodorant characterized by supporting 0.3 to 10% by weight of α-bromocinnamic aldehyde and 2 to 30% by weight of a fragrance. 2. The deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the particulate solid adsorbent is silica, alumina, silica alumina, or zeolite. 3. The deodorant according to claim 1, wherein α-bromocinnamic aldehyde is adsorbed in an amount of 0.5 to 2% by weight and fragrance is adsorbed in an amount of 7 to 15% by weight.
JP56032467A 1981-03-09 1981-03-09 Particulate deodorant Granted JPS57148950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56032467A JPS57148950A (en) 1981-03-09 1981-03-09 Particulate deodorant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56032467A JPS57148950A (en) 1981-03-09 1981-03-09 Particulate deodorant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57148950A JPS57148950A (en) 1982-09-14
JPS6354389B2 true JPS6354389B2 (en) 1988-10-27

Family

ID=12359769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56032467A Granted JPS57148950A (en) 1981-03-09 1981-03-09 Particulate deodorant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57148950A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5017528A (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-02-24
JPS5019605A (en) * 1973-06-22 1975-03-01

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5017528A (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-02-24
JPS5019605A (en) * 1973-06-22 1975-03-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57148950A (en) 1982-09-14

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