JPS6354351A - Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound - Google Patents

Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound

Info

Publication number
JPS6354351A
JPS6354351A JP19876786A JP19876786A JPS6354351A JP S6354351 A JPS6354351 A JP S6354351A JP 19876786 A JP19876786 A JP 19876786A JP 19876786 A JP19876786 A JP 19876786A JP S6354351 A JPS6354351 A JP S6354351A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
methyl
optically active
formula
azide
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19876786A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetoshi Kutsuki
久津木 英俊
Natsuki Mori
夏樹 森
Junzo Hasegawa
淳三 長谷川
Kiyoshi Watanabe
清 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP19876786A priority Critical patent/JPS6354351A/en
Publication of JPS6354351A publication Critical patent/JPS6354351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:The compound of formula I (* represents asymmetric C). EXAMPLE:(R)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide. USE:A synthetic raw material for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, etc. Only an optically active isomer can be easily produced in high yield without causing racemization. PREPARATION:The compound of formula I can be produced by reacting the optically active sulfonyloxy compound of formula II (R is methyl, ethyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl or benzyl) with an alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide. The reaction is carried out in a polar aprotic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide at 30-70 deg.C using 1.1-2.0mol of the alkali metal slat of hydrogen azide based on 1mol of the compound of formula II.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、新規光学活性】−メチル−3−フェニルプロ
ピルアジド及びその化合物を用いる光学活性アミンの製
造法に関する。更に詳しくは、−般式 (式中、R,はメチル、エチル、フェニル、p−メチル
フェニルあるいはベンジル基、米は不kR素を表わす)
で表わされる光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物を、アジ
化水素のアルカリ金属塩と反応させ、新規光学活性1−
メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジドを得、さらにこの
生成物を還元反応に付することを特徴とする光学活性1
−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの製造法に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for producing optically active amines using novel optically active -methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide and its compounds. More specifically, - general formula (wherein R represents methyl, ethyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl or benzyl group, and rice represents a non-kR element)
The optically active sulfonyloxy compound represented by is reacted with an alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide to form a novel optically active 1-
Optical activity 1 characterized by obtaining methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide and further subjecting this product to a reduction reaction
-Relating to a method for producing methyl-3-phenylpropylamine.

本発明の方法で得られる光学活性1−メチル−3−フェ
ニルプロピルアミンは、医薬、 p 薬等(7)合成原
料として有用な物質である。
The optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine obtained by the method of the present invention is a substance useful as a raw material for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, p-drugs, etc. (7).

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、光学活性1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミ
ンは、そのラセミ体を光学分割する方法(ジャーナル・
オブ・メディシナル・ケミストリー、25巻、1363
頁(1982年)、特開昭59−108749など)、
あるいはベンジルアセトンを光学活性α−メチルベンジ
ルアミント反応させ、生ずるイミン化合物を還元するこ
とにより合成する方法(ジャーナル・オブ・メデイシナ
ル・ケミストリー、25巻、670頁(1982年)、
特開昭58−194847)が知られている。前者のラ
セミ体の光学分割法は操作が煩雑で不用な対掌体を副生
じ、低収率である。後者の合成法は中間体として不用な
ジアステレオマーの除去が困難で収率も低い。
Conventionally, optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine was obtained by optically resolving its racemic form (Journal.
Of Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 25, 1363
Page (1982), Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 108749/1984, etc.),
Alternatively, a method of synthesizing benzylacetone by subjecting it to an optically active α-methylbenzylamine reaction and reducing the resulting imine compound (Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 25, p. 670 (1982),
JP-A-58-194847) is known. The former method of optical resolution of the racemate is complicated, produces unnecessary enantiomers, and has a low yield. In the latter synthetic method, it is difficult to remove unnecessary diastereomers as intermediates, and the yield is low.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物を原料とし、光学活性
■−メチルー3−フェニルプロピルアジドを経由する光
学活性1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの製造
法は全く知られていない。
There is no known method for producing optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine using an optically active sulfonyloxy compound as a raw material and via optically active (1)-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide.

この合成法が開発でき、更に出発光学活性体の不斉を保
持あるいは反転させ、ラセミ化を起すことなく光学活性
1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンに変換するこ
とができれば、従来問題でちつた不用な光学活性副生物
を生ずることなく、目的の光学活性体のみを簡便かつ収
率良く得ることが可能となる。
If this synthetic method could be developed, and if the chirality of the starting optically active compound could be maintained or reversed and converted to optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine without causing racemization, it would be possible to eliminate unnecessary problems caused by conventional problems. It becomes possible to obtain only the desired optically active substance simply and with high yield without producing optically active by-products.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明の出発物質である光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合
物の原料となる光学活性1−メチル−3−フェニルプロ
パツールはベンジルアセトンの微生物的不斉還元により
容易にうろことができる。
Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropanol, which is a raw material for the optically active sulfonyloxy compound that is the starting material of the present invention, can be easily isolated by microbial asymmetric reduction of benzylacetone.

通常の微生物の培養培地に、例えばキャンディダ・ギエ
ルモンデイIFO0679、あるいはビキャ・ファリノ
ーサIJ”00991を植菌し、好気的に培養する。培
養終了後、菌体を遠心分離により集め、1.51!の水
に懸濁し、ベンジルアセトンを添加し、pHをNaOH
で6.0に保ちながら30℃で反応させ、反応終了後、
等量のへ1:酸エチルで2回抽出する。酢酸エチル層を
無水芒硝で脱水したのち減圧上脱溶剤し、これを蒸留す
れば無色オイル状の(s)−i−メチル−3−フェニル
プロパノールアルいハ(Iυ−1−メチル−3−フェニ
ルプロパツールを得ることができる。
For example, Candida guillermondei IFO0679 or Vicha farinosa IJ"00991 is inoculated into a normal microorganism culture medium and cultured aerobically. After the culture is completed, the bacterial cells are collected by centrifugation and 1.51! of water, add benzyl acetone and adjust the pH to NaOH.
The reaction was carried out at 30°C while maintaining the temperature at 6.0, and after the reaction was completed,
Extract twice with equal volumes of 1:ethyl acetate. After dehydrating the ethyl acetate layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate and removing the solvent under reduced pressure, distilling this gives (s)-i-methyl-3-phenylpropanol alcohol (Iυ-1-methyl-3-phenyl) as a colorless oil. You can get property tools.

次に、この光学活性1−メチル−3−フェニルプロパツ
ールと、塩化スルホニル誘導体、たとえばメシルクロラ
イド、エタンスルホニルクロライド、フェニルスルホニ
ルクロライドあるいはトシルクロライド等の塩化スルホ
ニル誘導体とを、塩基(たとえばトリエチルアミン)の
存在下、反応させることにより光学活性有機スルホニル
オキシ化合物を得ることができる。
Next, this optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropanol and a sulfonyl chloride derivative such as mesyl chloride, ethanesulfonyl chloride, phenylsulfonyl chloride or tosyl chloride are mixed in the presence of a base (for example triethylamine). An optically active organic sulfonyloxy compound can be obtained by the following reaction.

本発明者らは、光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物のアジ
ド化法及び光学活性1−メ°チルー3−フェニルプロピ
ルアジドの還元法を鋭意検討しf、=結果、ラセミ化す
ることなく、収率良く光学活性IJチルー3−フェニル
プロピルアミンを合成スる方法を見い出し本発明を完成
した。
The present inventors have intensively studied the azidation method of optically active sulfonyloxy compounds and the reduction method of optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide, and found that the optical The present invention was completed by discovering a method for synthesizing active IJ-3-phenylpropylamine.

新規光学活性体である1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピ
ルアジドは、一般式 (式中、Rはメチル、エチル、フェニル、p−メチルフ
ェニルあるいはベンジル基、米は不斉炭素を表わす)で
表わされる光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物を、アジ化
水素のアルカリ金属塩と反応させることにより取得でき
る。
1-Methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide, a new optically active substance, is represented by the general formula (wherein R represents methyl, ethyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl or benzyl group, and R represents an asymmetric carbon). An optically active sulfonyloxy compound can be obtained by reacting with an alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide.

アルカリ金属としてはリチウム、ナトリウム。Alkali metals include lithium and sodium.

カリウムを用いることができるが、ナトリウムが望まし
い。反応は、極性非プロトン性溶剤中で容易に進行し、
ジメチルスルホキシド、N、N−ジメチルホルムアミド
、N、N−ジメチルアセトアミドあるいはアセトニトリ
ル等が使用できる。アジ化水素のアルカリ金属塩は、光
学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物に対して1.0倍モル以
上使用すれば良いが、通常1.1〜2,0倍モルが用い
られる。反応は室温下でも進行するが、30〜70℃に
加熱することにより速かに進行させることができる。
Potassium can be used, but sodium is preferred. The reaction proceeds easily in polar aprotic solvents,
Dimethyl sulfoxide, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or acetonitrile can be used. The alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide may be used in an amount of at least 1.0 times the mole of the optically active sulfonyloxy compound, but it is usually used in an amount of 1.1 to 2.0 times the mole. Although the reaction proceeds at room temperature, it can be accelerated by heating to 30 to 70°C.

■−メチルー3−フェニルプロピルアジドのρ元反応は
、メタノール、エタノール、ジオキサン。
■-Methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide's primary reaction is methanol, ethanol, and dioxane.

テトラヒドロフラン、酢酸エチル、水、あるいはこれら
の混合物を溶剤として、常圧〜散気圧の水素雰囲気下で
白金、パラジウム、ニッケル等の金属触媒を用いる方法
が利用される。反応温度は0〜60℃の範囲が望ましい
。またエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,2−ジメト
キシエタン、ジグリム等を溶剤として、水素化リチウム
アルミニウム、水素化ナトリウムアルミニウム等の水素
化アルミニウムのアルカリ金属塩を用いて還元すること
もできる。これらの還元反応は、0℃から用いる溶剤の
沸点までの温度範囲で実施される。
A method is used in which a metal catalyst such as platinum, palladium, or nickel is used in a hydrogen atmosphere at normal pressure to diffuse pressure using tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, water, or a mixture thereof as a solvent. The reaction temperature is preferably in the range of 0 to 60°C. The reduction can also be carried out using an alkali metal salt of aluminum hydride such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium aluminum hydride using ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diglyme, or the like as a solvent. These reduction reactions are carried out in a temperature range from 0° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

つぎに実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが
、本発明はかかる実施例のみに限定されるものではない
Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

実施例1 (R) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジドの
製造 (S)−1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピル−p−トル
エンスルホネート 8.04 g(10mmol)〔〔
α〕 ±3.62°(c=1.05.ベンゼン)、91
%e、e、 ]  をジメチルスルホキシド20mJに
溶解し、40℃で撹拌しなからNaN3 1.30B(
2ommol)を−度に加え2時間反応させた。
Example 1 (R) Production of -1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide (S) -1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl-p-toluenesulfonate 8.04 g (10 mmol) [[
α] ±3.62° (c=1.05.benzene), 91
%e, e,] was dissolved in 20 mJ of dimethyl sulfoxide, stirred at 40°C, and then dissolved in 1.30 B of NaN3 (
2 ommol) was added at once and reacted for 2 hours.

ついで反応液に水100mJを加え、生成物を酢酸エチ
ルsomgで2回抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水50mf
、水50m1で洗浄、無水硫酸ナトリウムて乾燥後、有
機溶剤を減圧留去すると、オイル状(7) (R) −
1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド 1.70g
(9,7mmol)、収率97%、〔a〕25−66.
0°(Cm1.04.クロロホルム)が得られた。
Then, 100 mJ of water was added to the reaction solution, the product was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was dissolved in 50 mf of saturated brine.
After washing with 50 ml of water and drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an oil (7) (R) -
1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide 1.70g
(9.7 mmol), yield 97%, [a]25-66.
0° (Cm 1.04.chloroform) was obtained.

元素分析値(C10F113 N3として)計算値(%
)  C:68.54  Hニア、48  N:23.
98測定値(%)  C:68.24  Hニア、54
  N:23.90’H−NMR(90MHz、CDC
l5)δppm1.10 (3H,d、 CHa )、
1.77 (2H,q、 CH2)、2.70 (2)
f、 t、 CH2)、3.40 (IH,m、 CH
)、7.23 (5H,3%C6H5) neat   −1 νmax  Cm  2918.2104.1605.
1498.1455.1254. 1125.1035.745、 実施例2 (S:1−1−、’lチル・−3−フェニルフロヒルア
ジドの製造 (R1)−1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピル−p−ト
ルエ:z7.ルホネ−ドア、60 g (25mmol
)〔〔α’:]  −1,88°(e=6.08、ベン
ゼン)、68%e、e、 〕を〕N、N−ジメ千ルホル
ムアミド30mに溶解し、NaN3 2.28j;l(
35mmol)を加え、室温下15時間反応させた。つ
いて実施例1と同様の後処理を行なってオイル状の(S
)−1−1チル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド4.20
、Sl+(24n1m01)、収率96%、Ca1lD
+52.8゜(c = 1.03 、 CHCIg)を
得た。
Elemental analysis value (as C10F113 N3) Calculated value (%
) C: 68.54 H near, 48 N: 23.
98 Measured value (%) C: 68.24 H near, 54
N: 23.90'H-NMR (90MHz, CDC
l5) δppm1.10 (3H, d, CHa),
1.77 (2H, q, CH2), 2.70 (2)
f, t, CH2), 3.40 (IH, m, CH
), 7.23 (5H, 3%C6H5) neat −1 νmax Cm 2918.2104.1605.
1498.1455.1254. 1125.1035.745, Example 2 (S: Preparation of 1-1-,'l-3-phenylfurohyl azide (R1)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl-p-toluene: z7. - door, 60 g (25 mmol
) [[α':] −1,88° (e = 6.08, benzene), 68% e, e, ] was dissolved in 30 m of N,N-dimethylformamide, and NaN3 2.28j; l (
35 mmol) was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 15 hours. Then, the same post-treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain an oily (S
)-1-1 thyl-3-phenylpropyl azide 4.20
, Sl+ (24n1m01), yield 96%, Ca1ID
+52.8° (c = 1.03, CHCIg) was obtained.

元素分析値(CIOI13 N3  としで)計算値(
%)  C:68.54 Hニア、48 N:23゜9
8測定値(%)  C:68.12 Hニア、84 N
:218811I−NMR(90MHz、CD013 
)δppm1.10(3II、d、CN(a)、1.7
7 (2IN、 q、 CH2)、2.70(2■(、
t、e■(2)、3.40 (L H,m、 CH)、
7−23 (5II ==  s s G 6 IN 
5 )neaj   −12g1g、2104.160
5、v max  crn 1498.1455.1254. 1125.1035.745、 実施例3 (R) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの
製造 実施例1で得られた(R)−1−メチル−3−フェニル
フロヒルアジド1−58/ (9,0m mol)のメ
タノール溶液(20ml)に5%Pd−0500m、9
を加え、水素ガス(常圧)雰囲気下、40℃で8時間反
応させた。反応混合物を渥過し、Pd−Cをメタノ・−
ルで洗浄後、p液と洗浄液を減圧濃縮するとオイルが得
られた。これを減圧下(14mml−1,;r)  1
01〜102℃で蒸留することにより(几)−1−メチ
ル−3−フェニルプロピルアミン 1.31!9(7,
5mmol)収率83%、〔a:lD −10,2°(
neat) カ得らレタ。
Elemental analysis value (CIOI13 N3 Toshide) calculated value (
%) C: 68.54 H near, 48 N: 23°9
8 Measured value (%) C: 68.12 H near, 84 N
:218811I-NMR (90MHz, CD013
) δppm1.10 (3II, d, CN(a), 1.7
7 (2IN, q, CH2), 2.70 (2■(,
t, e (2), 3.40 (L H, m, CH),
7-23 (5II == s s G 6 IN
5) neaj -12g1g, 2104.160
5, v max crn 1498.1455.1254. 1125.1035.745, Example 3 Production of (R)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine (R)-1-methyl-3-phenylfurohyl azide 1-58/ (9 , 0 mmol) in methanol solution (20 ml) of 5% Pd-0500m, 9
was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at 40° C. for 8 hours under a hydrogen gas (atmospheric pressure) atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove Pd-C from methano-
After washing with a vacuum cleaner, the p liquid and washing liquid were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an oil. This was under reduced pressure (14 mml-1,; r) 1
By distilling at 01-102°C, (几)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine 1.31!9 (7,
5 mmol) yield 83%, [a: ID −10,2°(
neat) Let's get it.

’H−NMR(90MHz 、CD013)δppm1
.08(3)i、d%CI(8)、1.50(2H1S
、Nll2)、1.67 (2H,Q、 ClI2 )
、2.65 (2L  t、 CH2)、2.90(L
Hlm、Cu)、7.20 (5H,S、C6H3)(
IiL) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミン
をモツシャー試薬により(→M、 T P Aアミド化
〔ジャーナル・オブ・オーガニック・ケミストリー、2
4巻、2543頁(1969年)〕シた後、日本分光製
Finepak SIL (48カラム(展開溶剤ニメ
タノール/水=i、、’ic容積比))により、ジアス
テレオマーの分析を行なったところ92%e、e、と判
明した。
'H-NMR (90MHz, CD013) δppm1
.. 08(3)i, d%CI(8), 1.50(2H1S
, Nll2), 1.67 (2H,Q, ClI2)
, 2.65 (2L t, CH2), 2.90 (L
Hlm, Cu), 7.20 (5H, S, C6H3) (
IiL) -1-Methyl-3-phenylpropylamine was converted into (→M, TPA amidation [Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2
4, p. 2543 (1969)], diastereomers were analyzed using Finepak SIL (48 columns (developing solvent nimethanol/water = i, 'ic volume ratio) manufactured by JASCO Corporation). It turned out to be 92% e, e.

実施例4 (S) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの
製造 実施例2て得られた(S) −1−メチル−3−フェニ
ルプロピルアジド4.00 g (23mmol)のメ
タノール溶液(30ml )に5%PdPd−C50O
を加え、オートクレーブ中、水素ガス(3に9/w2)
雰囲気下50℃で5時間反応させた。ついで実施例3と
同様の後処理を行ない、蒸留精製することにより (S
) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミン 2.
98,9 (20m nol)、収率87%、Cα〕”
 + 6.92°(nea t ) ヲ’gg 7’、
:。 これを(+)MTPAアミド化し、液クロ分析を
行なった結果、69%e、 e、であった。
Example 4 Production of (S)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine Methanol solution (30 ml) of 4.00 g (23 mmol) of (S)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide obtained in Example 2 5% PdPd-C50O
and hydrogen gas (3 to 9/w2) in an autoclave.
The reaction was carried out at 50° C. for 5 hours in an atmosphere. Then, by performing the same post-treatment as in Example 3 and purifying by distillation, (S
) -1-Methyl-3-phenylpropylamine 2.
98,9 (20 m nol), yield 87%, Cα]”
+6.92°(neat) wo'gg 7',
:. This was amidated with (+)MTPA, and liquid chromatography analysis revealed that it was 69% e.

実施例5 (R) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの
製造 (S) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピル−メタン
スルホネート 2.28.9 (10m mol)〔〔
α]25 +6.44°(c=2.05、ベンゼン)、
91%e、e、]を実施例1と同様にアジド化させたと
こ口OL) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジ
ド1.621 (9,3mmoり、収率93%、〔α]
25−65.8°(C=1.OO、クロロホルム)が得
られた。ついで実施例3と同様な方法で(R)−1−メ
チル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド1.50 、ji!
 (8,6m mol)の迎元を行ナイ、(R)−■−
メチノL/−3−フェニルプロピルアミン 1.041
!;i’(7,□mmol)、収率81%、[α:] 
 −11,0゜(neat)、9】%e、e、が得られ
た。
Example 5 (R) Production of -1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine (S) -1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl-methanesulfonate 2.28.9 (10 mmol) [[
α]25 +6.44° (c=2.05, benzene),
91% e, e,] was azidized in the same manner as in Example 1) -1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide 1.621 (9.3 mmol, yield 93%, [α]
25-65.8° (C=1.OO, chloroform) was obtained. Then, in the same manner as in Example 3, (R)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide was added at 1.50, ji!
(8.6m mol), (R) -■-
Methino L/-3-phenylpropylamine 1.041
! ;i'(7,□mmol), yield 81%, [α:]
−11,0° (neat), 9%e, e, was obtained.

実施例6 (s) −i−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの
製造 (R,) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピル−メタ
ンスルホネート 684mg(3mmoり[[α:l”
−3,75°(C=1.07、C1,IC1g )、6
8%e、e、 )を実施例2と同様にアジド化し、(S
) −1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド 45
5m、9(2,6mmol)、収率87%、Cα〕26
−1−40.08(C=1.09、ClIC1a)が得
られた。ついで実施例3と同様な方法で(S)−1−メ
チル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド 350m、!9 
(2,0mmol)の血元を行ない(S) −1−メチ
ル−3−フェニルプロピルアミ”  288m、9(1
,9mmoi)、収率95%、67%e、 e、を得た
つ 実施例7 (S) −t−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの
製造 実施例2で得られた(S) −1−メチル−3−フェニ
ルプロピルアジド 500 ml! (2,9m mo
l)を5mJのエーテルに溶解し、室温下、水素化アル
ミニウム’)+’)ム57m、9(1,5mm01)の
エーテル溶液を30分にわたり滴−Ft〜た。さらに1
時間撹拌後、水10m1を加えて反応を停止[7,20
mfcDiト酸エチルで2回抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩
水IQmJ、  水10mJで洗浄、無水硫酸すl−I
Jウムて乾燥後、有機溶剤を減圧留去した。
Example 6 (s) Production of -i-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine (R,) -1-Methyl-3-phenylpropyl-methanesulfonate 684 mg (3 mmol [[α:l”
-3,75° (C=1.07, C1, IC1g), 6
8%e, e, ) was converted into azide in the same manner as in Example 2, and (S
) -1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide 45
5m, 9 (2.6 mmol), yield 87%, Cα]26
-1-40.08 (C=1.09, ClIC1a) was obtained. Then, in the same manner as in Example 3, 350 m of (S)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide,! 9
(2,0 mmol) of blood sample (S)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine” 288m, 9(1
Example 7 Production of (S)-t-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine (S)-1-methyl- obtained in Example 2 3-phenylpropyl azide 500 ml! (2,9m mo
1) was dissolved in 5 mJ of ether, and an ether solution of aluminum hydride ')+') 57m, 9 (1,5 mm 01) was added dropwise over 30 minutes at room temperature. 1 more
After stirring for an hour, 10 ml of water was added to stop the reaction [7,20
Extracted twice with mfcDi ethyl torate, washed the organic layer with saturated brine IQmJ, water 10mJ, anhydrous sulfuric acid l-I
After drying under vacuum, the organic solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.

さらに減圧下(14mmH7)  100°〜117℃
で蒸留することによ、?(8)−1−メチル−3−フェ
ニルプロピルアミン 358 m、9 (2,4mmo
l)、83%収率、70%e、 e、が得られた、。
Further under reduced pressure (14mmH7) 100° to 117°C
By distilling it? (8)-1-Methyl-3-phenylpropylamine 358 m, 9 (2,4 mmo
l), 83% yield, 70% e, e, was obtained.

実施例8 (几)−1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジドの製
造 (S)−1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルエタンスル
ホネート 1.969 (8,1mmol) [α]”
”+4.12°(C=2.09、ベンゼン)〕を実施例
2と同様にNaNa  1.05.!i’ (16rn
mol)  と反応、後処理を行ない、(R,) −1
−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド 1.87 j
9 (7,8mmol)、収率9696、〔α〕 −6
0,9°(c=1.02、クロロホルム)を得た。
Example 8 Production of (几)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide (S)-1-methyl-3-phenylpropylethanesulfonate 1.969 (8.1 mmol) [α]”
"+4.12° (C=2.09, benzene)] in the same manner as in Example 2, NaNa 1.05.!i' (16rn
mol) and post-treatment, (R,) -1
-Methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide 1.87 j
9 (7.8 mmol), yield 9696, [α] -6
0.9° (c=1.02, chloroform) was obtained.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) (式中、*は下斉炭素を表わす)で表わされる光学活性
1−メチル−3−フェニルプロピルアジド。
(1) Formula (I) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(I) Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide represented by (in the formula, * represents a lower enzymatic carbon).
(2)一般式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(II) (式中、*は下斉炭素、Rはメチル、エチル、フェニル
、p−メチルフェニルあるいはベンジル基を表わす)で
表わされる光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物と、アジ化
水素のアルカリ金属塩と反応させることを特徴とする、
式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) (式中、*は上記と同じ)で表わされる光学活性1−メ
チル−3−フェニルプロピルアジドの製造法。
(2) General formula (II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (II) (In the formula, * represents a lower atom carbon, R represents methyl, ethyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl, or benzyl group) characterized by reacting the optically active sulfonyloxy compound represented by the formula with an alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide,
Formula (I) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(I) A method for producing optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide represented by (in the formula, * is the same as above).
(3)Rがメチル、エチル、あるいはp−メチルフェニ
ルである特許請求の範囲第2項記載の製造法。
(3) The production method according to claim 2, wherein R is methyl, ethyl, or p-methylphenyl.
(4)一般式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(II) (式中、Rはメチル、エチル、フェニル、p−メチルフ
ェニルあるいはベンジル基、*は不斉炭素を表わす)で
表わされる光学活性スルホニルオキシ化合物を、アジ化
水素のアルカリ金属塩と反応させ、光学活性1−メチル
−3−フェニルプロピルアジドを得、次いでこの生成物
を還元反応に付することを特徴とする光学活性1−メチ
ル−3−フェニルプロピルアミンの製造法。
(4) General formula (II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (II) (In the formula, R is methyl, ethyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl or benzyl group, * represents an asymmetric carbon) An optical method characterized by reacting the optically active sulfonyloxy compound expressed with an alkali metal salt of hydrogen azide to obtain optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl azide, and then subjecting this product to a reduction reaction. Method for producing active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamine.
(5)Rがメチル、エチルあるいはp−メチルフェニル
である特許請求の範囲第4項記載の製造法。
(5) The production method according to claim 4, wherein R is methyl, ethyl or p-methylphenyl.
JP19876786A 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound Pending JPS6354351A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19876786A JPS6354351A (en) 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19876786A JPS6354351A (en) 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6354351A true JPS6354351A (en) 1988-03-08

Family

ID=16396593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19876786A Pending JPS6354351A (en) 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Optically active 1-methyl-3-phenylpropylazide and production of optically active amine using said compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6354351A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04234832A (en) * 1990-03-08 1992-08-24 Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd New substituted amine compound and its production
JP2002179628A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-26 Daiichi Fine Chemical Co Ltd Method for producing optically active diamine derivative
JP2009023933A (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Nitrogen-containing organic silicon compound
US8603567B2 (en) 2002-10-30 2013-12-10 Suntory Holdings Limited Method of manufacturing plant finished product

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04234832A (en) * 1990-03-08 1992-08-24 Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd New substituted amine compound and its production
JP2002179628A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-26 Daiichi Fine Chemical Co Ltd Method for producing optically active diamine derivative
US8603567B2 (en) 2002-10-30 2013-12-10 Suntory Holdings Limited Method of manufacturing plant finished product
JP2009023933A (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Nitrogen-containing organic silicon compound

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